Transcript
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tonight's special Shear is dedicated by
the feder
family for
family progress okay good evening
everyone like mentioned we have a very
interesting topic tonight uh we're going
to speak about whether a woman who's
widowed or divorced has to cover her
hair it actually comes out very
beautiful in the Rashi thear
on brought the mishna the mishna says
that if a woman violates either Das
orud she goes out with
subba so the
gumar um the mishna says what's an
example of violating Jewish
practice goes out with her hair
uncovered that's a violation of Jewish
practice a woman who goes out with her
hair uncovered that's a violation of
Jewish
practice so the gumar has a question on
i al that a woman not covering her hair
is not a violation of Jewish practice a
woman not covering her hair is a
violation of biblical law the
says it says by you will uncover the
here the head of a
woman and it's taught in the
academy it is a warning to Jewish
women it's a woman for it's a warning
for Jewish women that it's a Biblical
violation to have their hair
uncovered so there are two uh okay
before we see Rashi
I want to share with you a few
interesting
questions number one let's share the
screen
here do you see the
marak yeah okay this comes
from
EV says
I was
asked regarding a widowed
woman she has to support her
family she can't get an office
job unless she doesn't cover her
hair the only way she could get a decent
office job is if she uh
doesn't have her hair covered I guess
back in the day to what they didn't have
shos like they have today you know with
all the criticism of
sha and how glamorous it is but the
truth is in the last 20 30 40 years it
really came along with the more
widespread observance of women covering
their hair cuz reality is uh many women
don't want to cover their hair with a TI
or some kind of shata
and but this woman apparently the shato
was not an option and to wear a a t
she's not going to be able to hold down
a job that way nobody's going to hire
her so the question is can a Al take a
job um and and take the job without
covering her hair I mean we could ask
the same question can a regular woman
let's say a regular
woman would only be able to get a
married woman would only be able to get
a job if she wouldn't cover her hair
here would she be able to forgo covering
her hair to get a job so let's analyze
this before we see Rashi and before we
see anything in general how much money
does a person have to spend to be M
Mitzvah there's a general rule you have
to give up one fifth of your
money to fulfill Mitzvah
Mitzvah um
certainly let's
say let's say you you have very little
money it's going to cost you a fifth of
your money to
buy to buy uh to buyus you got to
spend to be what about how much money do
you have to spend not to violate an
A so the is you have to uh you need to
spend all your money not to violate a a
person has to give up all their money
not to violate a AA what about it's
interesting what about um an
a you have to give up all your money not
to violate an A so for example let's say
somebody tells you talk by karat are
going to take away all your
money you have to give up all your money
not to talk by kashat even in one would
have to give up all their money so what
would you say covering your hair is is
that a positive
Mitzvah or is
that a a iser of not covering your
hairir then afam would be how much money
do you have to give up to be M because
let's let's set the record straight get
having a
job having a job is worth at least a
fifth of your money even someone is's a
millionaire and he has a lot of money in
the bank but having a job a career it's
worth at least a fifth of your money
right so if covering your here is a
positive Mitzvah so then a woman would
not have to cover her hair if it means
losing her job if it's AA not to cover
your hair then a woman would have to
give up all her money not to cover her
hair so let's look at rashi
andya rashi says what's the source that
a woman has to cover here
the
says the fact that we uncover her hair
to make her
disgusting measure for
measure just like she uncovered her her
to be beautiful to her the uh adulterer
M that means it's user in other words
the fact that we why do we uncover the
hair of sa presumably because it's mid
she uncovered her hair to her so we
uncover her
here that implies that it was prohibited
for her to uncover her hair to
the then Rashi brings
another or you could say from the fact
it says we uncover
here
Peru that implies that at that until
then it was not
covered that implies that at that moment
it was until then it was not covered
from here we
see it's not the for Jewish women to go
out with their hair uncovered so the
second Rashi is the fact that we uncover
here that implies that until then her
hair was covered that means biblical
Jewish practice is for her to cover her
hair this is the that Rashi says he
would like to go
with so Raa brilliantly says that if you
study these two explanations in Rashi it
would come out a very big nafina of how
we look at a woman's obligation to cover
her hair according to the first reason
that we do it to her to be menav her to
make her disgusting like she did to her
B that implies that what she did to her
B was user then not covering your your
hair is an iser but if it's just an
implication that until now it was
covered which means Jewish practice is
for woman to cover her hair then that
just means it's a mitzvah for her to
cover her hair but it's not na for her
not to yeah it would be a because she's
not fulfilling her obligation but it's
not in is it's a Mitzvah then AF would
be how far does a woman have to go to do
it does she have to give up all her
money now another thing is doesn't ala
does a widowed woman have to cover her
hair is that or is maybe that only the
so says like this
answered that this Widow can be lenient
for a very pressing need
why he says it's that even the and the
DOA who say that an has to cover her
here that's not biblical that's
only it's only Jewish practice that has
to cover
here only has to cover
here since you could
explain the to doesn't say a woman is
not allowed to cover her hair I'm sorry
the doesn't say that it's a woman is not
allowed to go with her hair uncovered
rather it's a
positive
obligation that she should go with her
hair
covered so Raa says just out of logic
it's
m that the T never
said that it's user for a woman to go
around with her hair uncovered but
rather it's a positive command
oh it's logical to
me it's to me that this is between
the in explaining
the going to the first who
explains the fact that we do this to
her just like she did to be beautiful
M
that look at the who explain who writes
according to this
pish we see that PRI is
according to the first of rash the says
it's PR for a woman not to cover her
hair
who it would it would be an iser for her
not to cover her
hair to the
second so we see it's not the of women
Jewish women to go out with their hair
uncovered there's aah on
her not a matter of
is there would be an because she's not
fulfilling
her that the main reason that the main
source for woman covering her hair is
the fact that we uncover the hair of
that implies until then it was covered
says the simple difference between these
two if it's
an you would ask her even if it's a
big she would have to lose all her
money but if it's just a positive
command then it's a a a
a a extenuating circumstance of money
more than a
fifth
say anything that's a hefid of A fifth
or more namely for example she can't get
a job unless she goes with her hair
uncovered that would be an o that she's
not according to the lnas which
is so you'll say then even if she's not
in Al even if she's a regular married
woman she should be able to take a
job even if it's going to mean not
covering her hair because she doesn't
have to give up a fifth of her money to
she doesn't have to give up more than a
fifth of her money to cover her hair
what does it have to do with the fact
that she's in even if she was in
a says Raa if she was an ases is where
biblically she has to cover her hair
then you could say well even though
Rashi says the ier reason a woman has to
cover her hair is as a a and then she
would not have to do so if it's more
than a fifth of your money but it would
be
a will may be the first version of Rashi
is correct and for a woman not to cover
here it's an iser and then she would
have to give up all her money
so a married woman she would not be able
to take a job if it meant her not
covering her hair even if it means her
giving up all her
money even though Rashi says the iar is
the second but it's at least a
sa on the third line in next paragraph
look where my icon
is but where it's only Jewish
practice because it's not more than an
if it was an
outright we would
say and furthermore says Raa in other
words the Das yudas here which covering
her here
is which is not more
than so M she would be able to be
lenient and say well maybe the main
reason a woman has to cover her ha is
that it's a mits she doesn't have to
give up more than a fifth but you could
say further it's only Jewish custom out
of Jewish
practice but maybe it's not Jewish
practice for ala to cover here if it's
going to be a
he so that's the first na between the
two and Rashi the na would be in where
it would only be
dasas and now we have a suff is it a
Mitzvah or is it an
a I want to share with you one more
Naina amazing
Naina
unfortunately you have situations
where a woman is married for a short
amount of time and then she gets
divorced and she's dating
again and if a guy sees a young girl on
a date and she's wearing a sh doel he's
not
interested so the Shila is can this
young
gusa go on a date a date or two without
a sh so that you know if the if the if
the man likes her so she'll tell
her um she'll tell him that you know
she's a grusa even though the chances
are ra says the guy already
knows from before if he before going out
with her that she's probably a
gusa but at least the first time he sees
her she'll be appealing then the next
time if she wears a he already she's
already but if she wears the sh the
first time he thinks it's already you
know
uh it's already something that he's not
interested in so the question is can
this gusha date without covering your
air
this is
in a young woman who's divorced she
doesn't want people to know that she was
married
before she wants to go without her hair
covered she's not trying to trick anyone
and the truth is she can't trick trick
anyone cuz all her friends
know anyone who's going to want to marry
her he's going to do
his they're going to say they're going
to tell him that she's
a when they get when they go for a
marriage license it's going to be
recorded that this woman was previously
married so she's not trying to trick
anyone her
is her kav is that once he gets to know
[Music]
her she finds favor in someone's eyes
that somebody wants to marry
her she won't lose her
charm when she lets him know that she
was previously
married but a guy who knows about this
girl that she was once
divorced she's not going to think
anything he's not going to even consider
her it's a very reasonable
concern can we give this woman a het
based on what I wrote
in that who needed a job we said she
didn't have to cover her here based on
the second reasoning of Rashi that it's
not user for her to go without her here
covered it's a mitzvah for her and
therefore she doesn't have to give up a
fifth of the
money so just like I was M
there that woman who they didn't want to
give her a
job only if she didn't cover here so the
question is can we extend the to allow
ausa to go out without covering her says
that's a
very reasonable extension yes you could
give this woman a
he
yeah it's that's also a big heid not
being able to find another husband is a
big just like was
there a divorced woman covering her hair
is also not biblical she's
not it's also only this Jewish practice
but it's not it's Jewish practice but
it's
not she needs to know you need to
know in it's once there's no concern
anymore that he won't like her she's
obligated to cover her
here it's not going to be outright m in
other words the bottom line is a
divorced or widowed woman woman must
cover her hair but if it's a matter of
her not finding a job or it's a matter
of her not finding a so again a married
woman can there's no heter for her not
to cover her hair for money
because even if she's going to lose all
her
money we would be concerned for the
first L of Rashi that it's an iser for
her not to cover here she would have to
give up all her money but in the case of
AA or a case of an Al where it's
not it's only it's only it's only M it's
only M then we could
say maybe the second rash of Rashi which
anyway Rashi says is the is that it's
not a is for her not to cover here it's
only a Mitzvah and she would not have to
give up more than a fifth of her money
giving up a job giving up the ability to
remarry is considered more than a fifth
of her money it's a huba and she could
be lenient but otherwise and Al or has
to cover her here it's not
it's okay that's what I wanted to share
with you tonight and uh on that note
have a great night if you have any
questions quick question but if the B is
already quote unquote broken for say if
it's a
divor why why why does she still have to
continue to cover hair there's no
there's no connection anymore I mean and
I would then question is there a
difference between a widow and divor SE
so there's no there's no there's no
difference between a widow and and
divorce the bond is broken but it's
considered
um Das yudis Das yudas is modest Jewish
practice you know there are
opinions that single women are also
obligated to cover
hair we we don't follow that
by some they are M that they braid their
hair why because they're
that right
say okay it's more by a married woman
but it's not totally out of the realm of
logic that really any woman has some
type of
uh so so so we say it's a Jewish
practice
it's once she's married once she was in
a relationship with a man she would have
to cover here the sh is when does that
start by the way does it
start by
the right where does it start by I think
we spoke this out the Mishu is of the
opinion a is must cover her here so in
our Yesa they're very always follow the
so uh the rash will not be K if the
woman does not wear a at
the by my my wedding those were the uh
terms of the cedar kadus you know and we
that's what we that's that's what we did
we were M on that most follow ra Raa
says it's dependent on
the or on the itself
and then you know most Orthodox weddings
even Ben the the girl is not wearing a
not at the and not even after the room
at the dancing her hair is not covered
um I want tell you we we have the C that
we don't when they go into the the room
we don't close the door completely so
there is not that
problem right to avoid that
issue yeah very good
SK thank you much good night good night
thank you C good night recording stopped