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Lebanese Heritage Video
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traveling and wandering over time is no
strange concept to the Jew for thousands
of years going back to the times of the
Torah when we were slaves in the land of
Egypt Jews of all kinds have wandered
from land to land adapting and
readapting to their surroundings what
kept us going was how we clung to our
values to the Torah to the mitv and to
the communities that we built and were
part of what you are about to see is an
inside look at one of these fascinating
communities the Jewish community of
Lebanon I was born in Lebanon we were
part of the Jewish community over there
Lebanon for us it was like a memory that
we always have in our mind in 1800 they
start to coming down from Lithuania 1830
everybody start to come down from the
mountains from all over Lebanon used to
be under the Mandate of the French
government After the War World War I
when the Ottoman Empire collapsed French
took over Syria and Lebanon and they
stayed there till 1943 one of the things
that establishes a tick Community is an
exclusive area that enables a community
to live together to mingle together and
to form themselves as a true community
in Lebanon this concept was no different
the main communal area was known as the
wadii
neighborhood we were concentrated in one
block it's called Wadi Abu I was young
and we the the Jew is only one place so
each one knows each other and that's why
the the friendship was very strong there
everybody came to to the W Abu J it was
full of Jewish people I remember going
to school going to uh you know downtown
like where the area we used to play my
parents used to take us on Sunday
afternoon after school we used to go on
trips to the mountain go to the ocean go
swimming my father used to have a gross
I used to help him when I finish school
I want to
continue my father couldn't because he
has a store he need help I love to play
football I have to play soccer I have to
play basketball I to play wrestling we
have a good time what can I tell you
when you have
the barv whatever you make in the house
this what you serve for the people we go
to the wedding to the to the sh inviting
everybody and then when we have to when
they finish the prayer and everything
they gave piece of candy in a box to
everyone you know came to the place we
don't do like here, people 500 900 ma
Mafia had we don't have as with all
communities what holds Us close together
and serves as a central point is the
synagogue in Beirut the central
synagogue was none other than the famous
menen Abraham
synagogue menen
Abraham it was donated by a Indian his
his name is Abraham SAS they built it in
1926 by uh an
engineer from Kolkata he built it and it
was the first and the only big synagogue
back in Lebanon we have maybe around six
to seven CH in the same area with the
main one which was M
Abraham and many other minim were in the
small sh and usually they are sponsored
by some family like the men family theun
family and the S family I used to go to
m Abraham which is the main one it was
beautiful you know to see all the kahal
down there especially during the holiday
it was there when we used to have I mean
all the weddings it was only on this big
Sho I was born in Zuni then we needed a
bigger house you know we got like eight
kids so we we we rented the house near
the
sh by m Abraham and sometimes if I don't
go to sh I'm sick or something you can
hear them praying you know from the
window also there was lot of people from
from alip people they run away from
Syria they came a lot of people from
Damascus also we had also some asazin
people it has been said and proven that
behind every great religious community
are great rabbis and leaders that
educate us Inspire us and motivate us to
serve Hashem in the best possible way in
Lebanon this was no different as the
community was fortunate to have
acceptional Rican leadership my father
was born in Aleppo he grew up as a yum
basically he l his father at a young age
so when my father got there the
community in Lebanon is they're very
nice people they're uh very Mis like
started teaching classes in the
afternoon after school and shabat shom
started exchanging letters with him they
built inir which was a little more har
than the rest of the schools AR he
teacher also in the school
you don't give him money that it mean
peanut even though he was you know
halachically like very strict and they
realize he's stricter on himself than
others little by little they you know he
earned their respect and the
relationship became like brotherly
fatherly whatever you want to call it
and they even helped him in
accomplishing what he wanted to
accomplish what shapes us and forms our
very spiritual Essence is a solid Torah
education the Lebanese Community was
fortunate to have a stellar educational
system that everyone was able to
participate in and take advantage
of it was like a small school at that
time we had a lot of kids that the
parents like to have them more to study
Torah and all this in the alliance it
was a little bit different experience I
went to T behind me from 8:00 till 5
they were very strong in Hebrew and Alan
one day W not as strong as us in him the
Alli school they goes more in French and
the and Arab more Arabic more than
Hebrew alance israelit Universal very
good school at 5 six years old we were
we spoke four languages as English
French Arabic of course all throughout
Jewish history our people were
constantly forced to evolve and change
with the times due to different
political climates and current events in
their country in Beirut this was no
different as in in 1967 after the famous
6-day War the community was forced to
suffer the consequences and eventually
pick up and leave
1967 it was ganeden everything was
beautiful finally what happened 67 the
war broke up they were wiped up in one
week we had half a million Palestinian
they came to Lebanon and they set up
over there so when they
lost I remember it was a set day 100
Palestinian they came they said they
want to come in and they're going to do
trouble and kill and this and that we
called the police we called the army
they came and they set up guards and
army all every corner my father said to
my mother this is it we cannot stay here
anymore it looks like there going to be
big trouble in the future 1968 December
68 Israel attack but in 1969 everything
collapsed everything changed so I was
thinking about coming to America when
the 67 War come out I said what I'm
doing here if everybody living why we
should stay I see bad
situation is not it's getting better
it's getting worse told her if we're
going to marri we have to leave as did
many Middle Eastern
communities and Eastern European
communities wander around the world a
large Haven of Jews was slowly forming
in the Western hemisphere in the United
States it was only natural that the
Lebanese Community would soon follow
suit and join their brethren in none
place other than Brooklyn New
York when I sat here I didn't go to sh I
I was working and after my my father
passed away in
goes on the on single floor I come on
satday morning and you know I don't if
you remember we used to put the the been
here like this after this I got to go to
work I'm praying with him he didn't say
nothing and he came to me come they took
me boy you're here my father passed away
okay he take his name I I leave it here
but then I think you take it so I just
said oh here something else that's how I
that couple friends over
here but uh life was
miserable you want to find a job you
have to work on Shabbat if you don't
work on Shabbat they won't hire you we
used to go my cousin to see how they
doing and everything told me Jewish
quarter is here from Ocean Parkway all
the way down to to Z over the old Jewish
I said this is this is my
place Le banese Community start growing
we start praying in the basement of Aer
during the high holiday so I was like
the in
between marketing between both of them
after this I was the Vice President in a
also I joined the Kaya in
1988 one thing we should give credit to
that is Dr M I think you should give him
a lot of credit
because uh he was President for a very
long time and thank God we have a good
leader that that that at that time he
was really very good leader as a matter
of fact he was vice president of AK we
have
opportunity to have one group to say we
need to buy
land and build the Sho late 1980s we
purchased this building over here
remember vividly when they were building
this synagogue my father brought me to
show me what was going on how they were
building and I was just shocked how big
everything everything looked Albert ay
Isaac Abid and Dr Isaac Med they were
basically the ones that were involved
directly with the contractors leadership
it doesn't come overnight the leadership
you learn from your own people you are
directing you have to have
AA that if you want to do something leim
Shay it will work no matter what you
think
our fathers and our grandfathers who
came to this country close to 50 years
ago came with one mission to preserve
the minhagim the Traditions their Vision
was to make this place for all their
kids and their grandkids to be to have a
community we built the Sho we built the
community we built everybody but now
we're focusing on the future I hope be
the
successible in all her life to be
whatever we doing to continuation with
the new generation to come these last 50
years have been truly amazing thanks to
the efforts and sacrifices of our
grandparents and great-grandparents I
have no doubt that the next 50 years
will be even
[Music]
greater