DAILY ROSH HASHANAH - Part 1

this torah class is brought to you by torahanytime.com okay welcome everyone to tonight's share pen ultimates here before rosh hashanah the series of shuriman safer dwarm are sponsored by our dear friend dr zakhim umash bhakta nishmas elias of zacchaeus for their whole family ad bias if anybody would like to sponsor tonight's year it is available okay rosh hashanah this is our last share on the subject of rosh hashanah before rosh hashanah i'm going to start with the gemara in the end of the magilla and base big mara talks about the takana of maisha abano so it's interesting whatever mitzvots are on the torah but there are mitzvos that were enacted by maheshwabenu and those mitsubs are durable and the gemara says moshe tk muhammad israel moshe was mustaching for israel shayu shoilan vadarshin binyani that they should question and expound on the subject of east yamutov to learn the halakhas of each yamtif on that yamtif there are other gemaras and shas that you started thirty days before but here may shall be it was masaken on the yamatov itself and the reshowing him already asked what about shloish and that's addressed by many reshainam tehran the basiyoise and so forth but here is the takana mashabena and the obvious question and this question is raised by the marsha is these are not the only yaman toivim what about rosh hashanah what about yamakipuram why so if you want to sound like you're remember what happened to rosh hashanah why was mashua bin or not mistaken that on rosh hashanah you can learn you shall learn kippur you should learn that's the kasha of the marsha at the end of magilla furthermore there is a very difficult gemaran arabian on that mehmed baze the gomorrah neighborhood says amar rabbah rabbah said you hear this paladika question what a wonderous question the kumara is a shiloh whether you should make a shakhianu on rosh hashanah in yom kippur now we know we do we make it in kiddush we make it on the shofar we make yom kippur but the gemara has the shyla should you make shakhiano kind of shyla is that kumar doesn't ask if you should make shakhiano on sukkis on pesach it's obvious these are days that come as manly's from time to time of course you make a shakhiano why does the gemara have a uh saad a position that perhaps you should not say shakhiano on rosh hashanah and yamcha so now we come to one of our favorite subjects when it comes to the high holiday season i believe we've already given three shurim on the following subject one time i even gave a shira mansi i said all three perushim in the following yasoid but i put numer mccoymus on the sheet because this is actually addressed in three different places by the zarya khadosh the following interesting phenomenon and hashem tonight we're going to say a totally different shot than we've ever said in the past we know that throughout tanach the yamtif of rosh hashanah is referred to with the following name appellation word what is it hayoim today for example what parashat do we read right before rosh hashanah every single year without exception hiya you are standing today all of you before hashem your god somebody came into our house this week to fix the the blinds you know one of the blinds is broken so he he said he was listening to a share he said i know you lane but you down for the um they say hey you know elaine he said if you hear one shirt you know you like to anyway think about the meaning of the words could there be any more appropriate words to lane right before rosh hashanah we are all standing before hakadosh but it's not only atemnitsavim if you go to seifer it was the day of him and came to stand by god by your voice and the satan came among them what day was it what day did the satan come to prosecute rashi says rosh hashanah that day was rosh hashanah and what is it called it's rosh hashanah every time where else in malachim remember the woman the shoe name and the shoe name always used to house the navy alicia ali by the way as we're going to see in the zarya in at least three places alicia was so taken by the woman she was so he was so moved by her hospitality that he said is there anything i could do for you could i put in a good word by the governor could i put a good word by i don't know who can i do something for you and she said no but don't mention my name and basically the zayara zayar says what did alicia mean should i put in a good word he meant today's i could go to god and say give the woman a good judgment i mean who wouldn't want the navi to give them a good judgment on rosh hashanah people go to a big rebbe before the madden to get a bracha here you have the navi you have elisha and elisha says whatever you want i'll give you and she said don't say my word make believe i don't exist and the zayar says this was a big day this was rosh hashanah take a look in the zayar pashas pinchas number eight of yehudah rabbi huda said to the rashby new tell me some good about rosh hashanah sir shimon started whatever it says a day of tsar what day was it rosh hashanah dina kasya and alisha came to the shoe name on rosh hashanah says whenever it says it's always rosh hashanah without exception one day the day the day that's what maybe you would think and isaiah says no it's rosh hashanah judge the world says the tsar and precious bashar that's the day that god visits and remembers those who are barren whenever it says and as we said in the past he has the most astounding gematrias that you ever heard here's a good one he says first of all if the zayah says that whenever it says rosh hashanah what about this passage and to hillam le mishpatch in your judgments they stand today everyone is your servant what better description is there of rosh hashanah then um is the numerical value of that entire pasuk is rosh hashanah by the way after they blow shopher ashrae yodel how many blasts do we blow 100 blasts your day is gematria hundred we know the secret of yo day a hundred blasts i just yeah it's actually it is it's a hundred your day is a hundred what are we laying on the first day rosh hashanah vashem on the second day sukim do we lane on the first day of rashan on the second day gamatriya rosh hashanah [Laughter] the number of words total that we lain day one and day two of rosh hashanah our gematria rosh hashanah rosh hashanah a lot is 501. hashanah is 360. what 360. thank you 360. so 501 8 61. 861 words by the way how does the laning of the second day of rosh hashanah end you say what kind of random way is it to end off roshana laning who's makha your sister-in-law will be said on rosh hashanah we'll invoke this and in case you didn't know what hayoim is behar is rashford that we will mention hashem era so in other words now that we're learning that hayao refers to rosh hashanah we understand that in the context of the akedah ravinos i why is rosh hashanah called today i mean you go today call tuesday call it wednesday i would call wednesday you know the shares on wednesday on wednesday regardless of what day what why today today is not rosh hashanah uh explanation why we don't want to say the name of the amtif right it's like the name of yom kippur is like the name of akades barco we once discussed what is the significance that rosh hashanah is called today i'd like to share with you a very simple thought a very basic thought i think it's important for rosh hashanah and for every day and moment of our life the mishnah says in perique park basement honor your friend like your own like you would want yourself you shouldn't easily anger yo chuva one day before you go which is very convenient by the way because you could just put on google calendar put on the the umpteera and then google will remind you 24 hours before you know uh you know the uh there'll be a little alarm in 24 hours it's time and it'll get a google reminder okay do chuva you know because everybody of course knows when they're going to go everybody knows everything so this way you could set a few alarms and if that alarm doesn't work you could i don't know get a shoymer get a cover just to remind you the day before obviously that's absurd and innovative there's a continuation of this discussion which is also quoted the tamid master of elizabeth does anybody know when they're going to go armor elohim exactly that's the point gotcha kosher king certainly should do chuba today because he might go tomorrow and yahshua do again shubha tomorrow because he might go the next day the nimsa khal yamav bishuva and will come out every day of life you'll have done shiva this is quoted exactly verbatim gimbal where the gemara adds [Applause] at all times your clothing should be white it says in the shower tuva in par in char bays in charbesor benoyani gives us six motivations to do chuva he talks about if some person faces difficulties during our saraswatchuva old age rabbino young gives different things that one may experience that should motivate a person to do chuva and then finally rabbi nuyona says call ace ye coin likras alaykov you always got to be prepared a person doesn't know their time says one should solidify themselves with tsudaka to be in a state where they could return their spirit the taharah and cesar benoyana every day one should investigate and search and analyze their myself and when when shalom says when he says your clothing should be white it refers to the cleanliness the purity of one's soul in shuba rabbi yana says the following mashem there is one a woman and she was sitting in front of the mirror and she was putting on her makeup and her jewelry and she was pissing herself you know and they said lady your husband's a sailor he's the middle of the atlantic ocean he ain't coming back for six months and she said you never know when hurricane harry will come henry and hurricane henry as well and you never know when the wind will come and turn back the husband and he's going to knock on the door and i want to be ready for him when he comes says rabinu yoina we always have to think that because we never know when the ribanoshone will summon us and then rabbin ryona writes a person should conjure up the following image when things are going well and a person is tranquil says once should imagine themselves in the last moment of life how will they say vedoi believe shaolin and that's what you should do every day so it seems like there's a special indian that one should not wait until el to do chuva in fact the suffragettes tell us and when gamlio rubinovich number 28 quotes the memora of the suffrage hasidim they say al-tif nu el hawalilem don't wait till khaidash ela tif nu el halilam but rather he quotes from levi is that one should live their whole life in a state of chuba you know the gemara tells us that if you see a tamil doing something wrong don't question them because maybe they did shiva so washington tesla number twenty ton of day rabbi if you see a great person doing in avera in the night don't question them maybe they they show the girl says maybe no vada you could take it to the bank why i don't know what how do you know they for sure the chuva maybe they wait they'll wait till yom kippur or their way to rosh hashanah or their way to elo or at least in even according to the bin lady but how do you know they can do shiva right away the answer is there's a hazaka that a talmud will do tuva immediately in fact the mission bureau writes in of going to sleep he quotes insulin rash that this farm tell us before you go to sleep at night you should think about your day you should think about your repertoire and if you did not vera you should do v you should say vidoy immediately especially those kinds of things that are very common so here already we have a practice that one should make sure that they do chuva every single night but it seems like there's an emphasis to make sure that every day of one's life is infused with the mitzvah of chuva we are learning the gara-saramban the ugar sarban writes a lotion look at number 22 at the end the ramban writes you should investigate your masim in the morning and the evening you call yamaha the suva this way every day of your life is full of chuva in other words this whole thing about yom kippur and rosh hashanah you know oh better get your seat for the high holidays the whole thing's a scam the whole thing's a joke yom kippur rosh hashanah as if oh one day a year we're going to come to shul we're going to clap our gate and we're going to take it scissors we're gonna put on white a white robe and we're maybe even a white yarmulke and we're gonna eat pomegranates and the head of a ram or the head of a fish and we're gonna eat i don't know what marin and that's great and we're going to be good for a day no no yamaha now listen to this question of the time of the ramak which does anybody know which sphero is associated with chuva we have givera there's nothing greater than shiva mabnesh called pagan it corrects every infraction and just like bina sweden's dinim a person should do chuva one who spends their whole life thinking in shriva he will cause that bena will illuminate every single day of their life the ninsu of the shuba it seems like there's an idea you want to illuminate been on to every day of the year you want that you know that ariza writes um it's probably every day of life is like a living entity you want every single day to have in it the light of chuva you don't want one day to go by that it should not be filled with the light of juva look at a look at the ramak the zuhimala sachiva snake every single day you should have a thought of chuva on the way to shul you should think i regret my misdeeds i'm going to try not to do it again every day of one's life you should try to illuminate with the meda of chuva so here it is before you go to sleep at night person is uh he does chubby says every day you want to infuse in shiva comes the racist he says an interesting thing you know what else you should do tuva before you eat before any meal you eat before you eat you should do chuva now he says if you're a balchuva he says if you're about shuva you should be miss vada before you eat this way you'll be like shakting your yetzahara a little bit like in the safer high era that about shiva should be miss vada before they eat and should investigate their actions this way you won't eat like a glutton because you'll think about how many sins you have and really you're not worthy to be fed by akadesh baruch hashem's only feeding you comes and the schloss says that even though the racial says only a baal balchuva should do trouba before they eat look in the lotion of the salah the lee nera number 25 second paragraph shekhal adam kashar yes every kosher jew should say vidue before they eat and this way your mekaim zaiveyach donnani because eating is like a carbon and every carbon had viduri and the semen is killed before my bread i should moan and you should say vidoy and what does he say but on shabbos you know how to say vidoy so what do you say on shabbos says shabbos before you eat you should say um that's also a form of doing shiva so wait a second you're telling me that every night before i go to sleep i should do chuva and every time i eat i eat like nine meals a day you're saying like nine times a day i don't mean me personally i said the whole day i'm doing chuva i thought chuva's only for your kipper roshano a little bit and you'll keep her by neila on a good year no it's not it's not julian kemper shiva is a year long every single day this is something that we're constantly involved in by the way the ben law of sri and pashlos akev says the words vahaya of chuva aramis to this teaching that before one eats one should try to do shiva are we judged every day or are we judged so you say what's going on over here why are we doing chuva every day i thought we're only judged on rosh hashanah so thank you for bringing me into the next point i didn't uh i didn't pay him to say that but ramgamli organovich says this takes on even further meaning based on the gemara rosh hashanah zain that brings the opinion of rabyosi every day a person is judged by the ways the question is so what are we getting all worked up on rosh hashanah so i told you the whole thing's uh no so that's the question of rabbi isa kharif if adam needed what's the whole rosh hashanah about so he says like this every day when god judges us we're the mokhsuk god's the mighty right now god i have my health i have my house i have my family it's ma it's mine you got to come up with a good reason to take it away so it's america on rosh hashanah all bets are off we stand before god kedalam we have nothing we have no money in the account no family no we're mason and rosh hashanah we hope we ask god to resurrect us that's the difference between rosh hashanah and every day but the bottom line is this is another aspect of why we do need to do chuva every day we're judged every day but then the gemara says rav nasir naymar adam nida in behold shah every moment a person is judged every moment is we all know things could change on a dime everybody knows that a person's entire life can change on a dime every aspect of life is up for grabs every moment okay so roshana we get a little bit more worked out we put on the white robe on rosh hashanah but but there is a concept that one should be attached to chuva kol yame and here's another element i want to share with you there's a beautiful sephirah siddhura shoshabas who wrote the siddur shell shabbos the author of the barami one of the great masters of hasidos and we know that the media of bina is what is called shuva illaa and he speaks about the great blessing of chuva and the greatness of chuva and how important and illuminating chuva is he says it's such a shame you have to sin to be able to do chuva you know like to say such a shame shiva is wasted on the on the wicked now if only sadhikam could do chiva i mean the madrigal of chuba is so great he says i feel like i'm losing i don't know maybe i have to get in on the on the uh sin to get involved in this juba business so he said he has come up with a way that even someone who hasn't sinned can also be involved in the process of chuva and this also further explains why yesterday's chuva is not a good enough for today and today's chuva won't be good enough for tomorrow a famous story of rabsadyagon now i think this is like the earliest record of the story so even though sadio going lived uh you know eight hundred years before the bahamas but this is a famous story about rabsadugan atomid once came into saudi going's house in the middle of the night and he sees upside you're going he's afflicting himself he's rolling in the snow he's doing pen penitence he's doing chuva he's afflicting himself and he says rub a rebel what a veyro did you do that you're rolling in the snow if you need to roll in the snow how how many mountains in the himalayas do we need to roll in to be mahapra for our avaya noise and website you going says i'll tell you the truth i never did this before but something happened to me yesterday and it changed my perspective on everything i went to an inn in the end the owner of the end uh he was makhabid me yeah okay nicely like he's muhammad anybody and he you know he gave me a room and a pillow and some food if you treat me like anybody else the next morning word spread the reps out you're going was in town and the whole city came out to greet with sad you're going and everybody's lining up to get his bracha and they're showering covered on him and and the innkeeper he sees this is ripsaw you go and so he gets in on the action and he's also being sad you going is taking leave in the afternoon and the innkeeper comes running over he says he says yes but yesterday i wasn't you kavanagh i didn't know who you were if i would have known who you were i would have given you the proper coverage that you deserve and that you that you need that you that i should have given you but i didn't understand i didn't know i didn't recognize you i didn't know what you looked like says the birmingham these words this story hit me like a ton of bricks because if a bus of adam recognizes and realizes that even if they didn't do anything wrong but a lack of awareness of somebody's greatness also is worthy of asking sichuan then every day of our life and every year of our life our understanding and our recognition of akali sparkle is supposed to deepen it's supposed to be more profound it's supposed to be more meaningful and maybe we didn't do anything wrong yesterday but if we would have known the khashevas of tifila yesterday the khashoggis of torah yesterday the khashevas of this mitzvah yesterday we wouldn't have done the mitzvah on that pedestrian level we would have done it the way we do it now and that therefore says that is an indian in a behind a dimension of shiva that we need to do every single day because as we learn and as we grow okay and now i know yeah but but you if you would have known yesterday you would have done the on a much greater level and that's something that we should even do tuva for this is something we should ask i didn't understand the kashivas of this bracha yesterday if i would have i would have said it with with more kavanagh with more the heroes and therefore the bottom line is that shiva is not reserved for elo and it's not reserved for rosh hashanah and it's not reserved for yom kippur but it's one day before you die and since we don't know what that is the gemara says you need to attach every day of your life to chuva every day of one's life has to be connected to bina ila every night before you go to sleep you know it's interesting they're really two dimensions of chuva on the one hand the rambam says that a full chuva requires regret for your sin stopping to sin kabbalah accepting never to do it again and vedo a confession and yet from the gemara we see that if somebody merely has a thought of chuva if somebody merely thinks i should have been better that's also begethertruva the gemara even says if someone is maharaba they turn into a sadiq momentarily if somebody marries a woman if the woman says i'll marry you on condition you're at sade gomorr and the guy is the biggest oy swarf on the face of the world it's a safe kedushin maybe he was mahara bachuva says that if somebody is in an avalanche of some a building collapsed on them and there are goes are you allowed to be mahalo shabbos to prolong their life one second even though you know they'll die yes ask me what could the person do in one second that that one moment is so valuable and then maybe he says shema yahara bichuva maybe they'll have one thought of chuva and that will change their life so this is something that we attach to every meal you're about to eat a slice of pizza you're about to have a barbecue before you start before you make a bracha your mahara bachuba before you go to sleep you're mahara bachchuva you're walking down the street you're maharaba so what's rosh hashanah rosh hashanah is to remind us what every day should look like you know what rosh hashanah hiyam today that's what we call rosh hashanah rosh hashanah is not that day it's not the first day of tishrei from the first day of tishrei we learn what today is what hayoim is today rosh hashanah is today today is not pesach today is not shivers today is not any other day today is rosh hashanah is it really depends one for the passport one for the birth certificate one for other documents different names comes in marsha and marshall says an amazing thing you know why moshe was masaki and to learn why wasn't he sacking to learn rosh hashanah because moshe wasn't messing with because it's every single week he wasn't he was only misaki and to learn aloha said come miz man at different intervals rosh hashanah and yom kippur don't come at different intervals of the year their daily says the martial rosh hashanah is every single day where we need to do chuva the the avoid of rosh hashanah is today is every day this is not jerush this is look at number 30. yesh leimer bashar mitzvahs why wasn't my shabbat in a second you should learn before you bar mitzvah and you shall learn to learn how that come up is once a year and sukis is once a year and yom kippur and shavus is once a year ooh marsha the gemaran aravind has a shy law should you say shakhian rashenyam kippur what's the havamina why wouldn't you say shakhriyana rashanim kippur the answer is what's the brachioshachiano isaac we had it yesterday we had the day before we had the day before that you wake up in the morning today today is today today is today today is rosh hashanah reviews was asked if there's one masaka you could master and you know they this farm say you should have like one masato that you really know well anytime you have a free moment you could go right into that masata he would suggest that if you could learn one message but the the limur is clear that the avodah of chuva of rosh hashanah is something that should spill over to the whole year and yes we have a rosh hashanah and it is the most serious day of the year and it's not and there is something to the solemnness and the seriousness of rashaw because that is the yoymadin and obviously we can't treat every single day we're maybe not in the madriga to treat every day with the same raw dha and yira and pakha that we do rosh hashanah but the idea that we should try to illuminate every day of our lives with chuva not just once a day but it should be part of our so to speak our our outlook that we are lush of the suva to infuse every day with the great matano toiva of chuva the matano of chuva ila the sphera of bina and we should be zorkha to all the broccolis of cuba godoyla chuva next wednesday night i think we're going to speak about yamakipuram because it will be our last year before yom kippur and uh have a good night 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