Daf Yomi Menachos Daf 97 by R' Eli Stefansky

[singing] >> EVERYBODY TOGETHER. I SAID >> [singing] [music] >> We shall see. >> [singing] [chanting] >> A good of a boy sign. >> [screaming] >> Welcome, welcome to all the guests. How should we guess? Who do we have here? Somebody What's your name? Ari Amad From? Staten Island, New Jersey. Staten Island, New Jersey. You know, I I went to Yeshiva there years ago in the 80s. >> [clears throat] >> I did. >> [laughter] >> Very good. Smack. Were you alive in the 80s? Part of it. Part of it. >> [laughter] >> All the best. You know, I have a friend who's in the house. You know, your brother told me that he's going to start holding. That's why I'm here. >> [laughter] >> Because of him? No, no. You like try and get out for him. You're allowed. You're allowed. We'll have two Schwakis on board for holding. What's that? Oh. Got anybody else want to say shalom aleichem? Who else? Ariel. Square for all your hard work. >> [applause] >> It's not It's not often that he comes to sheer. So, now that he's here, I could thank him in person. He's our chief editor for the for the English. And he does a phenomenal phenomenal job. And thank you for all the hard work and the crazy hours while I was in America. So, you square. We like to make the smackest shorts for holding. Bring more people on board for holding, for holding. Um Let's see what we have here today. Yeah, yeah. For holding, for holding. No pun intended. Uh dear Reb Eli, been watching the sheer for a while. As I travel every day on a train to Manhattan, I asked my relative, "Should I rather watch the short version twice or the long version which includes emails, videos, joke stories once?" He answered as follows. As per the Gemara, Dark Shulchan says that optimally one should not learn Torah with light lightheartedness and frivolity. Rather, one must learn whatever the the word is. Rather, one must learn with seriousness. But the Dark Shulchan asks, "Why do poskim bring this Gemara down? Why don't they bring this down?" Explain that poskim understand understood that nowadays one learns without jokes and fun, people not learn at all. My friend suggested that I continue with the longer version. So, that Reb Moshe Feinstein quoted in Zichron Nachum Yom Lach, also allows jokes during learning if necessary to maintain interest. He said that this advice only applies until Mashiach comes. Once Mashiach comes, we'll be on a higher madreiga, I should switch to the shorter version and watch it twice. >> [laughter] >> What do you think? Sincerely, Ari Raskas. You're allowed. Listen. If a person can learn Torah without jokes, without this, he should learn. If you can't, you can't. If this is what helps learning, this is I'm not saying this is the way to do it. If you can learn without pictures, learn without pictures. You can learn without without Or do just the jokes. >> [laughter] >> Not even Dark Shulchan. It's not as if it doesn't agree to, but okay. A friend grabber. New journey [clears throat] and accountability and a big thank you. Just an update. I finished my first message to get it to the Reb Eli. Thank you for getting my learning back on track. 40 days in counting that I've consistently learned each day. Finished base. Thank you. So, I met a few people like this recently. And I say if you already did 40 doubt from messages base consistently every day, why don't you jump on board and do that with your family with us? It's different. It's interesting. But the the mile of doing that with your family with everybody is because it's with everybody. And class is my hobby you. And if you do it by yourself, you could take off a day and nothing's going to happen. But if everybody's doing it, and if you miss a day, you know that you're falling behind class is real. So, that gives you a push. Plus, when you go to different places, you go to different shows, you go to different cities, they're all learning the same thing. So, that's a huge huge mile over learning by yourself. But Oh, I got to remind the island. I am Shiva also young shame of voice which we shot your meme by mayor lawyer mayor. Okay. So, it's all mayor before vision this is my last flame up. And >> [clears throat] >> month. Quite a few committee that left me at home I made. Yeah, I know. So, the guy davens here in the morning and he was not happy about He says I'm not a couple of Shulchan Aruch that people get up in the middle and they they make coffees before davening is over. So, I don't care because as long as MDY makes money off of this, you could you could make as many machos as you want. Official edition MDY shots message to by the Iranian Levy families parent the project family in memory of our grandparents. Daft design anonymous memory of Yosif Ben Zvi Hirsch and Tuvia Elan Ben Moshe made in a shamot have aliyot. Is today yours? A Monday. By the the message that is sponsored by David Solomon dedicated memory of small board to be Dutch on the rock of the message sponsored. Joker Dallas my father Jackie Dallas anonymous project family foundation Arab going to project the message to Eli. Guys. Too much talking. Anonymous for a full flame to lay by sister. You should taste people so proud of you keep staying in family can be UK in our Reb Eli you changed my meaning of life. Many and all those MDY weekly sponsors for a full flame by Miriam. Weekly sponsors anonymous in our Reb Eli Marcus the entire MDY crew do not slow down for a second. All right, checking out weekly sponsors of all the all on my son Shimmy become a chosson to daughter [clears throat] of Reb Yosif Chaim Berman of Lakewood. Mazel tov. Did we have that already? Is a new one got got engaged or Okay. MDY yard for [clears throat] a full flame and Ben Bashem Brocha. Amen. For a full flame Ben Esther. For a full flame Esther. The voice I starting from today, well, not starting from today. We already had a few days, maybe a few weeks. Till the end of the message that just smooth sailing easy almost like a guide to stuff. Today we have phenomenal hands-on displays. It's going to be the first time that I'm showing this in the English sheer. The um the mizbeach has love that Sroli Weisberg Sroli Weisberg made for the the Shabbaton. It's crazy the amount of stuff that he made. We have two pieces here, the Shulchan and the mizbeach has love both which I've not shown in sheer live. The mizbeach I will not be showing anytime soon because it's larger than this table. Um the key or I don't know. It's pretty large. But you square to him. So, here we go. We are holding smack in the middle of a Sugya and Sugya design on the elf. No need to know what we're learning before or say it over. We'll just I'll hazard over. Why not? The word tells us that we have to be careful with the Shulchan. Okay. So, so let's let's just show this. We already talked about the Shulchan. It's very heavy cuz these breads are made out of like ceramic. I'm going to take all the breads out. Who put them in, by the way? We went through this on Friday. Here. He switched them out on Shabbos. Oh. Square. Switched them out on Shabbos. Thank you. You need two from both sides. Also. Beautiful. Okay. So, now I could lift this up. It's beautiful. This piece is unbelievable. I thought about it on Shabbos and now I'm looking at it. How did he make the holes so perfect the way it must have been CNC. See these pipes? One of them comes out. >> [laughter] >> AI You see what's going on here? These are half pipes and they have uh It's unbelievable. Okay. Anyway, so we're going to talk about this. How many pipes are on each side? 14. Why do we have 14? The top, you see there's only two pipes. Okay. So, this is the Shulchan. The Gemara tells us that the Shulchan can become tamei. We got to be careful not to make it tamei. So, the Gemara but how could it become tamei? It's lenachas. It's meant to stand in one place. Sort of like this table right over here. It's not meant to be moved. So, it's not mekabel tumah. So, the Gemara tells us, no. When Klal Yisrael comes for Aliyah Regel, the Kohanim will take it out and raise it up. By the way, it's much larger than this, yeah? This is just a a model. It's about What do we say? Two amos long. So, about 4 5 ft long. Kids are much much larger than this. I'm a wide two feet wide. Okay. So, because they lift it up and they show it to everybody, so now it's not a permanent fixture in the Beis Hamikdash and it could it can be mekabel tumah. So, the Gemara asks, wait a minute. It's plated in gold. And gold is mateches. It's metal. And metal's mekabel tumah. So, what do you have to tell me because you lifted You know, even if you don't lift it. Even if if we don't hold like that. It's still mekabel tumah because it's gold. So, that's where we're holding right now. Top of Tzav 69 with aleph. Four lines down. You'll tell me we had this beautiful video of how they make the the the Shulchan made out of Maybe they're very important very expensive wood. So, the wood doesn't become batel. Anichal el beklei exlegos. Habaim min hayam. If you get like this wood that comes from overseas, China. Cheap stuff. I will claim mismos mismos if it's uh uh walnut like here in the Beis Medrash. Chashiv v'lo batel. Maybe you'll tell me, oh, it's such chashuv of a wood that even the the gold that plates it doesn't is is it's it's not batel. And mamila, it's not mekabel tumah. Shapir. So, that would be okay. Ela Rebbi Akiva claims mismos nami batel. But according to Rebbi Akiva, even expensive wood like atzei shittim is batel to the gold. Machlokes Maimonides. So, it becomes tamei anyway because it's a a metal kli. Says the Gemara, Shani Shulchan. The Rachmana kariei eitz. It's interesting these chairs in the Beis Medrash. I'm going to tell you again, it fools a lot of people. A lot of people think it's wood. Like you know, some guy tried to take a bite out of it once. It's metal. Don't do it. The Torah calls it wood. It might look like metal, but it's wood. It's not the opposite of this Beis Medrash. torah.com on Chumash The Rachmana kariei eitz. The Torah calls it wood. She na'amar mizbei'ach eitz sholish amos gavoha. The mizbei'ach The word mizbei'ach is referring to According to Rashi, it's referring to the Shulchan because we have a It's it's problematic this pasuk. In Yechezkel, to understand it in the in the Nevu'ah, Yechezkel sees a a Shulchan that's three amos. So, we know that the Shulchan our Shulchan is not three amos. So, we have to explain that. But the next part fits in. Arko shtayim amos. That we know our Shulchan is two amos long. From here to here is two amos. Umik tzo'is lo. And it has angles. It's like a square. V'arko lo. And it's top v'chiru'is of eitz. It's all made out of wood. V'yidaber Elokim Shulchan asher lifnei Hashem. You see now the the pasuk calls it a Shulchan. Before it was mizbei'ach. Okay. So, this The Torah calls it wood. It's wood. It's not gold. So, therefore it's not batel to the the gold and it becomes wood. So, now you have to understand how does it become tamei? You have to explain that they raised it and that's why it became it could become tamei. As the Gemara Pasuk mizbei'ach we see the same Shulchan. >> [clears throat] >> This week's my mother's yahrzeit, so I daven for the Amid. I don't daven for the Amid. It's like the only time in the year that I used to daven a lot for the Amid, but not anymore. And the reason is cuz what happened today like I cannot I cannot carry tune. I can't sing. It's like I I need voice lessons. You know what I mean? No, two shiyurim a day. I I just can't recover. I'm always in a state of hoarseness. And then I have this thing, whatever. Okay. >> [clears throat] >> Yeah, I don't know if that'll help. Next. So, as the Gemara Pasuk we see the same Shulchan. The pasuk Why does the pasuk say chamizbei'ach eitz and also it says uh v'yidaber Elokim Shulchan. Now, it's not a zo'ei. What kind of halachos >> [clears throat] >> do we learn from the mizbei'ach that are nigiya to us today? Mizbei'ach is like a Shulchan. Table and a Shulchan. Ta- table and a and mizbei'ach. The what? You don't sit on it. Is that a real halacha? I don't know where that halacha is. Where do you Where do you see that halacha? Your mother told you. Very good. Oh. Oh. Oh. So, by you the minhag is more strong than the halacha. Salt is a salt I saw in the halacha. Salt. There's also another halacha You're not supposed to put a knife a metal knife on the table while you're benching during the week. Um not sitting on the table, not not standing on the table. I've seen Chassidim stand on the table when they're at the tisch. Wow, they stand on the table big time. Yeah, they run up and down the table. It's a whole So, I don't know exactly what I don't know where that comes from. Could be it could be it's a thing. But there are halachos that we learn from the mizbei'ach. You're supposed to say the Torah at the table. Okay. So, says the Gemara, Rebbi Akiva and Rebbi Tarfon. So, why does the Torah start with the or the the Navi? Why does it start with the mizbei'ach and go to Shulchan? Rebbi Tarfon They both say bizman shebeisanu kayom mizbei'ach mechaber aladam. When we had the Beis Hamikdash and that's why we miss the Beis Hamikdash so much. That's one of the main reasons. We want the Beis Hamikdash because we get a kaparah for your sin immediately. You go to the Beis Hamikdash, you bring a korban and that's it. You're done. Today you have to do teshuvah and you don't know if it's accepted, not accepted. It's a whole It's a process. We have a virus and you just go go to the Beis Hamikdash. Mizbei'ach mechaber aladam. V'achshav she'ein Beis Hamikdash kayom, Shulchan shel adam mechaber aladam. So, how What do you do today? Today it's your table that gives you kaparah. How? Says Rashi, by doing hachnasas orchim. Mamish I was nervous thinking about Rebbi This is uh okay. Your yahrzeit is coming up. Hachnasas orchim mechaber. That's how it's mechaber. The Maharsha says by saying divrei Torah at the table. Okay. That's how you get a kaparah. Reb Moishe, I I think it's a good time to uh mention to the oilam in two weeks we're starting Maseches Chullin. It's unbelievable. Maseches Chullin I guarantee you you're going to love the masechta. It it has everything in it from machlos asuros, the types of food that go into our body, the innards of the animal, how the kishkes work, how everything works, the esophagus and the trachea and the different stomachs. Be'ezras Hashem, we're going to get a live demonstration. We're going to do a shechitah. It's going to be unbelievable. We're going to open it up. He's going to show us all the innards. You're going to see things like you never saw in your life. You know, parts of the stomach that look like a honeycomb. It looks like a this. It's crazy. The smas Whatever it's called. The small whatever. Yeah, [snorts] I think he's getting excited. I'm telling you, you think about it. We all We all try to do chesed. Try to help your fellow Jew. You go. You give money. You help out for chasanah. You help out for uh a choleh. This is the best way to help out your friend. Give him a call. It's one phone call. One text message. You get your friend to join the Daf. Mamish change his life. And [snorts] I know you're doing it. I speak to any person I bump into, especially here in the neighborhood. They say, "Yeah, this guy tried to get me. This guy tried to get me." Maybe it's bashert I met you. Maybe it's not bashert. I'll tell you. You could You could be mekayem chesed. There's no other no greater chesed in the world. Mamish. What? Oh. If you have a bot, you go to the you you put in status in the bot. If you have WhatsApp, get the bot number. Once you have the bot, you just write in one word, status. Boom. These short clips come to your phone. Put it out there, your friend joins, and your bank account starts filling up with so much money you can't even imagine. This guy's life has changed from one status. He didn't even do anything. He pushed the button while you're in bed. Boop. And and three guys joined. This guy had to pay people. He's driving to a lot. He paid $500 a guy to join the daf. Our coin over here, Yossi. Amos. >> [applause] >> It's money well spent, but you could do it for free by doing the status. >> [laughter] >> Are they still on? They're still on. They're still doing it. It's crazy. Okay. I'm telling you you're going to love it. The different types of animals, the birds, different colors, the eagle, how the feet work. They have three three thingies, the four you know the different birds that What? The talons. And the There's going to be pictures here galore. It's going to be Imagine with the It's going to be unbelievable. Zog to him tomorrow. Our boss Nifim shall solve how you show them. Here, check out this video. Check it out on our new screen. >> [snorts] >> Those are the snifim. Those four walls they put up there according to one sheet of that wide. Four walls, two for each row of breads. Men and women lead. All my rough cutting on my crow sister Lisa the hot poison of so so so many kilos of all these interesting words. What does it mean? Carissa of a little cousin. These are the molds. Thank you. The molds that we make the breads in. Car poison of a little busy him. Those are the spoons that I can even show you the We have it here anyway probably. No, that's next stuff. Okay, the busy can have the two spoons full of levain of that are on the show horn. So it's all a little sniffing. Oh, so now I see over here in the puzzle that there should be sniffing. Should be walls on the side. Here, these guys right over here. These guys sniffing. Yes. How do you know sniffing? Cuz it says so you saw. What do you do with that? A little cotton. These are the rods. Which one did you pull out? I can't get it out now. Oh, this guy. Oh, it doesn't come out completely, but anyways, these rods smack. >> [laughter] >> Literally, it's made out of made out of plastic back then. And the gold leaf. Can you see it? Maybe on that screen. The newer screen. No, not even? >> [laughter] >> Okay. This guy's unbelievable. Like I don't know if he works for a living. He just sits and makes Kaylum for MDY. He made this misbehave also by the way. It's not like just as uh It's crazy stuff. Okay, unbelievable. I have this host next Shabbat on the meter. Um I should use that behind. She massage behind it's a leaking. Here. These rods They're like so hot. If I put a bread in here So it's like like the people use this as hot. They use reeds. Uh yeah, cotton. Bamboo, right? Back when I was a kid, that everybody used to use it. Before they came up with mats. So it's kind of exactly kind of this. This kind of this is made out of this. This is actually better than reeds. This is like the kind of this cuz kind of this is half. They cut in half. Beautiful. By the way, just I realized that it's from Skyer while listening to Yossi tonight. That I'm pretty sure. And we have the source of hearing from him. He came to one of our receiving. I think it was talking and he spoke. It's unbelievable. A young guy like that how much he accomplished when he was alive. And people have to cover up. You never know when you go. I'm sure you thought he's going to live like everybody else. 80, 90, 100 and all of a sudden one day You don't know when you go. But you don't know. But the mighty he accomplished. When I go to the middle cotton. Oh. So it doesn't say it before she tell anything about cotton. It says I kill you so. And we understand it's the cotton. I should use it so I can tell him. Most of rubber we see the cotton to listen to the show us. We learned you cannot remove those rods that hold up the breads on Shabbos. You can't remove them. You can put them on. These are good either or I saw a man in the show us. If you tell me you saw means these rods how it says in first in the tire. And when do you put replace the bread on Shabbos? So do it on Shabbos. Put it on in Shabbos. Why can't you do it? Because it looks like building in the building of the stair. It looks like it. It's like a derabanam. I don't know. I don't know. I don't know. I don't know. I made a little mistake, he says. This not kind of people would just learn yesterday. He says a a rule. Come on say something of Shabbos and Shabbos. Perform this avoid like Christmas meal anything the mile could do before Shabbos. He must do before Shabbos. Allow you. Time of my. So now rubber goes into time of the craw. He he explains the reason behind the rods. Which is interesting. Why did the tire say to put rods? Who needs rods? The You don't want the bread to get moldy. The Don't worry about it. If you're going to do it on Shabbos, wait until a few hours that the bread is on Shabbos. It's not going to be the end of the world. You can remove them before Shabbos. Put them on after Shabbos. Everything is good. You know. Okay, it's very Shabbos the show when you show horn. Just like in this picture right over here. You see on the bottom the uh the rods are under the table lengthwise of the table, not widthwise. Who wants to Shabbos maybe royal show color Magnus corner of Basically, you take the color and you lift it up as so. A little bit uh no. Gary, I don't see it. What's going on here? Oh. Lift up the color. Not like this. Like this. Insert a rod. All right, the rod doesn't come out. Insert a rod. Put it down. You go like this and repeat. And like this you have the rods in much of Shabbos. Oh. You're explaining why you lift it up. Should be told me. Okay, very good. But you're not like pushing it in through the color. You're lifting it up nicely. Rod fits in. Put the two rods down. Put the bread down. Lift it up the other side. Told me. Put the third rod in. Into the indentation whatever it is. Who wants to Shabbos show color Magnus corner of royal show color. He does it again. Repeat. Who Magnus corner of there. Our ball color show show color cotton. Each color requires three rods. Hello, you know. And here we go. This answers all questions. I know you stop. That's why Wiseberger was mad at you very stark when he made this. Went through all the halachas. And Wiseberger Wiseberger? Wiseberg. Two on top. Not three. Why? Because that's it. It's the final bread. There's nothing else on top of it. It doesn't have to hold up two breads. So it's fine. Two is enough for per bread. The other ones are carrying a lot of weight from all these breads. We said that these breads are at least All right, 10 lbs of flour. Plus all the water. These breads are at least 15 lbs. How many kilo? 20 kilo? No. It's only It's only 5 kilo of flour. I don't know. You're saying there's 3 kilo of water there? I don't know. I I'm not a not a baker, but I'm assuming there's a lot of water that gets stuck in there and it adds. 7 kilo. Okay, 7 kilo. 7 8 kilo. It's not. No. It It's the last one. So if you have a shelf that has to carry five boxes, you need to have heavy rods. The top shelf is only carrying one bread. So it's less rods. No, no, no. We learned that the the rods are in the breads. They're actually touching each other. The There is indentation. It's It does carry. The bottom one carries all of them basically. Yeah, yeah. This is not 100% accurate. Come on. What do you want from the guy? Spent three months and you want to spend eight months on one little table? Come on. It's Listen, I have We have more questions on AI videos that you guys are You're not so valid. >> [laughter] >> But that it's It's the Shabbos This is not exactly. Nobody's going to come say, "Well, I saw it on MDY like that and I built the uh It's just The What? The bottom doesn't have any. The bottom is is nothing. You get The It should be It should be four? Oh, good question. Well, but it looks nicer. It's three three. I guess look, three is enough to hold it. They They did a weight test and it's good. Three is enough. This not kind of Come on. It's good question though. Come on. after we said this already. Where are we? Oh. that much weight. As you see right over here, the bottom one just gets inserted like this, not on any rod at all. Why? The bottom is cold and it gives it enough It doesn't doesn't get moldy. So, it doesn't need the rod. It's not awesome. All right, this is going to be schmucky. I need everybody to pay attention, no schmoozing, because we need we need mathematicians here. Part of which math? There are three ways to count an ammo. Five six Five is the least, six is the middle, and then you have six and a and a finger, right? We'll see exactly. Half a finger, finger. So, this is the middle one. So, that's six talking. Anything in the base of the that have to do with building them is that have to do with building the the menorah. It's all six talking. I checked this out. Actually Don't even How do you get lost? Don't even look at this over here. Look at it on the screen. It's much better on the screen. Not that screen. That screen. Okay, check this out. The guy did over here is unbelievable. So This is the Obviously, it's not to scale. You're not allowed to do it to scale. The It's not that much smaller than this. It's a probably half the size. This 50% I would say. Oh, if you ask him this is It looks actually like a like a foot by a foot. It's supposed to be 2 ft by 2 ft. One hour by one hour. Okay. You could see it has little carrying on top, little horns. This is what Every day they would put the on this. This was in the hall. Also, the the was in the The is in the hall. What's the current? The current Now Now, we're going to switch over to this This is the side. Also known as the oil. This is the side. This had little horns on top. This is also made to scale. I'm pretty sure this is made to scale. You should see the one that he made for the time. And I think he's shipping it to Israel. I don't know what we're going to do with it exactly. If anybody has a extra room in their living room, let me know. This has a current. This current is one hour by one hour. But the five talking hour. So, in other words, this is five talking. By five talking, not the six. We have a good video for that. Even though I'm holding it in my hand, I might as well show you this beautiful video. This is again from our artist that does only make those stuff full time. So, that green thing is the side. The is You can see a little ramp on the right side. It goes up to the side. Like what I'm holding in my hand, the blue area. It's like a sidewalk. It's a walkway. Where the could walk on the blue thing around there and that's where he does his So, here's a little video soon of how they do the blood of the goes up here and also the regular goes up here and he must stand on this blue walkway called the side. Okay. The side and the side They're both five talking. Now There are two parts of a step of a stair. There's the rise and there's the run. Run. The tread is Yeah, that's another way to call it. There's the rise and the run. So, when the says that it's a five talking, what is it referring to? The height or the width? The height of the stair? The rise or the run? What? You say run. Who says run? Why you say run? Maybe both. Okay, so anyways, let's see. By the way, we're talking about a current. It's a fascinating thing that brings the medicine. He says that when went up onto the first time and he saw the current, to him it looked like the horns of a bull. Cuz the I guess because of the egg is very scared. I had to calm him down. It's the cool side. Anyway, you don't know him. argues I'm as good as No, no, no. Anything that you build like the side is a six talking hour. But anytime that has to do with the like the menorah, the on a clay that's commission. Consistently. I'm going to explain this to you. Remember and the is even going to bring this as a as a We learned that the the is two hours long. How many talking is that? Well, if you hold that five talking, so it's 10 talking long. If is six talking, so it's 12 talking long. That was we had. Is it 10 talking or 12 talking? Is it five talking wide or six talking wide? So, says this is in the puzzle. The outside This is the right over here. This is the side. Another words, it's the Another talking, another It's a six. I'm a of six talking. That's how it's done on the base. The But, the puzzle is but it's hard to get them. You want to know the things that are five five talking per hour? I'm going to explain every word here. I'm a the side. Okay? So, going back to this picture that green little guy on the left corner, the the base of the hour. On this right over here, the red guy that goes almost doesn't go around the whole but there's a base. Okay? The red guy. I'm going to the side. Now, looking at this picture over here, you could see the walkway above there's a red line. See that red line right over there? Right above the red line there's a walkway. In this it's the the blue walkway over here. That's I'm a talking. It will come to this. So, we're going to see later. This is from here to here. This is a half hour. So, I could call an hour a half hour. Why? Let me show you this. Let me see if I can find it even. Huh. Wow. I know it's in here. Oh, yeah, here it is. If you start from the center so it's a half half hour in every direction. It's an interesting way Listen, I think it has to be designed to throw us off, not for regular people. For those Those who know, know. Those who are supposed to understand, understand. Instead of saying I'm a by hour, it's a half hour if you start from the center. Okay? They got I'm going to We have 10 minutes to the end of the year and this is not a big deal cuz it's a very They got to What does it mean when the puzzle says they got to They got to All these All these things that we just mentioned, they're all five talking. The the the side, the side, the the the horns on the on the the This golden guy. He He's trying to find them in with this video. This guy, it's five talking. Oh, there went my Like he said, they don't make them like this. Okay. I saw that they were about to miss you. So, what's the This This is the side. This guy is five and but that's it. This This. I can't remember but if you're talking about anything else, you're talking about the six. >> [snorts] >> I saw that cuz they Not that but cuz they like this. Cuz they Look at this guy. This is one hour of six of of five? All the in the base of the are five. So, is it the is five but everything else is six? Or he says no. I have a general rule. All in the base of the are five. Everything else, when you want to build a wall, when the tells us that should be like this and like that then you use the six. But everything else, all the small things that move, the movable objects, they're all five. I'm a five. Cuz I saw that I'm a going to go with that. All right, we got to do some some cool stuff together, but everybody has to participate. Mom's like a How much is 5 * 6 or 6 * 5? 30. How much is 6 * 4? 4 * 6? 24. So, that math is easy. That's it. That's the hardest part so far. That's it. So, what's going to happen over here is this Miz Bayach from top to bottom, from the point the highest point of Miz Bayach top of the Karen to the bottom is 10 Amos. So, now the Miz Bayach is going to say no, we divide the Miz Bayach into two parts. There's a six Am apart and a and how much is left now? Very Only three people answered though. The total amount is 10. We're not doing any hard math here at boys I know division and nothing just simple plus. 4 + 2 1 + 5 From top to bottom is 10 10 10 Amos. From the side of from the walkway to the bottom is six. So, how much do we have left? Four. Now, we're going to do different types of math here. Different types of Am Am. From the bottom to over here we're going to do Amos that are five to walk him. So, it's six Am * 5 to walk him is how much? 30. But from the side of to the top we're going to do an Am which is six and there's four Amos over here. So, 4 * 6 is 24. How many How many to walk him do I have total? 54. Now, are you Simon, you're not allowed to answer the question. I'm going to ask you a question. The Israelis got it. I couldn't believe it. The whole place answered in a second. I don't know why. 54 / 2 is how much? Wow, not bad. Not That's a That's a That's a tough one. 54 / 2 is 27. This red line boys I is halfway on the Miz Bayach. So, in other words, it's 27 to walk him from the bottom and 27 to walk him from the top. Yeah? You're with me? You're looking at me like you you went to Harvard for math. Right. Very good. Very good. Don't jump yet. Don't I'm getting there. I'm getting the doc. I'm getting there. So, again, from the top corner to the red line is how many to walk him? >> [clears throat] >> 27. No, no. From the top from the top corner to the red line is how much halfway? 54 / 2 is 27. You're with me still Yossi? You're with me. Top to the red is 27. Top to the walkway is how much? Top to the walkway. The walkway is again, from the walkway to the top is four Amos and each Am is six to walk him. 6 * 4 is how much? 24. So, from the top to the walkway is 24. From the top to the red line is how much? 27. Does anybody know math here? If you take 27 you take off 24 from it, how many you have remaining? No way. You guys are good. You guys are unbelievable. [clears throat] >> [applause] >> They're giving themselves so excited. 24 minutes You're not allowed to answer any of these questions. Yeah. [clears throat] So, I have a question for you. If I'm standing on this blue line, I'm a coin I'm standing on the walkway and I I have blood of a hot as in my hand and it has to go above a red line. How many to walk him could I bend over and put the blood? Three. And if I did six, if I bend over and I did six, I'll be past the red line. That's a big problem. It says in the Gamora that he's allowed to bend down six six to walk him. So, I mean there's something's off with our math. Because we did something not so smart. We said that from here to here we're going to do Amos that are five to walk him. From here to here we're going to do Amos that are six. That messes us up. That means that he's not he's standing at the wrong place. Let's see inside. Very It's I'm telling you it's easy stuff. Here you want to see all this. We did it You don't even need it, but here. Check this out. Very very simple. It the purple arrow said Oh, you can't see. Now, you can see? The purple arrow is six Amos and each Am is only five to walk him. And then we're going to change each Am is six because there's two types of Amos. There's a six and there's a fiver. So, if the 6 * 5 is 30. See how it says 30? And then the top part with the blue arrow, it's four Amos * 6 to walk him and that's equals 24. So, 30 + 24 = 54 in the top. From top to bottom is 54. Halfway is 27. That means from the 27 line till the the walkway is three to walk him and that's a problem. Let's keep it over there for a second. So, let's see like this. From the bottom bottom till the walkway we're going to use an Am of five and the rest you have to stick in here and the rest is going to be Am of six. What does it mean? Mecheko Am Vadamo Roichav Am Vad Hamisha. Mecheko Am is referring to the side all the way in the bottom bottom bottom bottom. Mecheko Am Vad Am Roichav to the width to the to the walkway. Roichav is a is a wide place to stand on the walkway. Vad Am Vad Hamisha. All from the bottom. I'm going to read it in the puzzle. From the bottom to the Roichav I'm going to use a five Am. That's a total of 30 to walk him. 6 Amos * 5 is 30. Go even is there come have it just do Hazara now cuz we did this well pet. The total height of the Miz Bayach is how much? Esra Amos. Shish Benei Hamsha Hamsha. The six Amos on the bottom are only five to walk him each Am. That's total 30. Varba Varboi and the four Amos on the top of the Miz Bayach Benei Shita Shita. Those are different type of Am of six to walk him each. 4 * 6 = 24. Miz Bayach come have it. Hamshin Varba. So, 24 + 30 = 54. Palga Miz Bayach come have it. Every I couldn't believe it. Everybody knew this cuz I would have to do a whole thing. 50 / 2 is 25. 4 / 2 is 2. So, 25 + 2 = 27. You guys like spit it out like that. It's unbelievable. Half of it is 27. So, from the top part of the Miz Bayach until the walkway is how much Esra Varba? It's 24. We already said it. Come about to the Palga Miz Bayach. So, from 24 to 27, how much is that the halfway point of the Miz Bayach? It's three. But that's the problem. So, let me show you the video real quickly. We're running out of time, but who cares? Let those Israelis wait outside for an hour. So, this guy is making oil of if. Unbelievable stuff. He takes that bird, shmears that blood on the on the corner. Takes the head. If you were with us in Zvachim, you know what's going on here. Takes the head, puts in a bunch of salt, puts it on the Miz Bayach and returns. Repeat. Okay, but if Shreki, you're not going to forget this in your entire life. You can know how to do it. He goes back. Takes the rest of the bird, throws it onto the flame. Okay. Great. Now, there's a red line in the middle of the Miz Bayach just like this that that differentiate and separates the blood that's supposed to go on the bottom. All carbon is the blood goes in the bottom. Besides two that go above the red line which is the hot as and the oil of if. So, you can't mix it up. If you do it below, what's the law? Possible. Oh. I showed him the video. He goes up the ramp. He goes to the corner the southern corner of Miz Rachas east south southeast south east. >> [snorts] >> And he does everything he's on the video. And if he bends over below his feet, he's on the walkway. A feel Am Shira even one Am. Call it Am of five. Call it Am of six. The problem is he only has three to walk him to go below his feet and you're telling me he's allowed to go below his feet six to walk him. It's a problem. So, how are we going to fix the problem? So, now says the Gamora with the Torah is telling us that it's five, it's not referring to the rise to the height. It's referring to the run. The step the part that you step on. That part is five to walk him. So, what I'm telling you and I'll explain everything. Not that this is side this red part is five to walk him tall. It's actually six to walk him tall. So, what's five to walk him? The Torah says the puzzle says it's five. No. The part that you could stand on. This part is five. The the the the side of is an Am wide. No, no. It's not a full Am of six to walk him. It's only five to walk him wide. It's the side of the step the stuff that you stand on. And the mail what? Now, everything works out give out dick. Why? Check it out. We can do the math now. This is easier than before. If you have Speak quiet, you. The Miz Bayach is how tall? 10 Amos. Each Am is going to be six from top to bottom six. 6 * 10 Do you know this one? 60. Half of 60 is how much? 30. Where's the walkway at? What point from the top to the walkway is how many toachim? It's four amos times six toachim is how much? He's standing on 24. From the 24 point to the halfway point which is 30, 24 to 30's how many toachim? Six. That's why it says if he stands on the walkway, he could bend over up to six toachim. That works out great. But the possuk says that there's a five toachim something's five toachim. We just made everything six toachim. Okay, so the height everything is six toachim. That's givaldik. Now we're going to make our mizbeach narrower. We're going to make it this way because the possuk says some of it is at five toachim. We're measuring five toachim here. How? Elo cheik amuk niso. Amorai kniso. The yusoid is only five toachim. The walkway is only five toachim wide. Imagine you're a kohen walking on a narrow walkway. Up until now I thought you had six toachim. Now it turns out he only has five toachim to walk. He has to be super careful. Gvula sfasa sovev. In other words, the krona is the the corners on top. Knisa. There the the top is five. Mizbeach amud le shittin. So now the gemara just says exactly what we just did about pair. The total height of the mizbeach is 10 amos times six toachim is shittin 60. Palg mizbeach how much is half of 60? Kam avos 30. Mikrona sovev kam avos. So from the top part which is four amos to the walkway. Four times six is how much? Mikrona avos kam avos arbos 24. Kam avos palg mizbeach so from 24 to get to 30's how much mizbeach? Shisha utnan. And that's why it says in rabav. If you do that but underneath your feet alacha shero is givaldik. B'mayo kim d'knisa. So you tell me you're talking about the the run the run that you step on the step the tread that you step on that's only five toachim. Al amud konis amos yusoid. Nimtza shlosha amos shlosha. Let me show you beautiful video here that I didn't know to show it. Oh. I didn't show this today. We all know those Friday things. The moments just before shabbos kodesh. There's a whole list of things you need to remember >> [clears throat] >> to prepare. Prepare the shabbos clock. Call mom and dad and wish them shabbos shalom. Prepare the shabbos candles. Wash the shabbos shoes. >> Wash them. When Israelis does AI it's givaldik. is to take out the kaneh hazahav from the shulchan lechem hapenim before shabbos. >> How many how many rods are there in there? Doisha shabbos. A short time without the rods is not critical. Therefore, there is no reason for it to override shabbos. Okay. Best. Okay. Um I wanted to show you something else. Oh. Check it raboisai check this video out. It's givaldik. This is how they built the mizbeach. I showed it once before but this helps this sugiya a lot. B'nei Yisrael. Can't be broken stones. >> [music] >> Oh yes. It's givaldik. You have the oh. So raboisai the bottom one is 32 toachim. 32. 32 amos. Correct. 32 amos. Then comes another stage which you see over here. The that that that brown stuff. So how much is that? That's 30. 30. Why? Because if you you take off a amah from here you take off a amah from here so you just took off two amos. So instead of it being 32 by 32, the inside is 30 by 30. All we need to understand is this and the gemara's going to do this four times. But if this part from the top to the red is not a full amah. It's not six. It's only five because it's a tread. You could stand on it. This is the base. How many toachim is it from here to the red? Five. So how big is this red red square? It's not 30. It's 30 plus one tefach on this side. 30 plus one tefach on this side because I didn't take off the full six toachim. If I take off six toachim, then this adds this is 30 by 30. But you're just trying to tell me that we're not taking off toachim from the height. We're taking toachim off from the width. This is width. I'm showing you it's supposed to be like this, right? That's this part right here? The this is the red on the bottom cuz it's different color. Sorry. The base. This is the base of the mizbeach that we just saw them pouring the cement is 32 by 32. The white thing that just they took out the form is 32 by 32. The next thing that they're going to pour now cement is going to be 30 by 30. But that's not accurate because the base is not a full six toachim around and around. It's only five toachim. So it's only five toachim you have to add two toachim. So now this red thing just became 30.2 toachim. Is that understood? Yes. Why can't Why can't all amos be toachim amos and five toachim? Why are we assuming only the It's like IKEA instructions. >> [laughter] >> Are you saying it's complicated? Yeah. The beginning was good. We had me in the beginning. Good. The numbers worked out. Now Hold on a second. >> [laughter] >> Time out. Forget this. Time out. This square is 32 by 32. If I take off one amah from the top and one amah from the bottom, how big will a if I make a square inside and I just make it one amah smaller on each side? 30. Very good. And what if I don't take off a full amah? I take off a little less than a full amah? Then it could be 31. Exactly. And that's the gemara's question. I didn't take off a full amah now because now I'm playing games with the numbers. I'm saying an amah is not six toachim. An amah is only five. So if an amah is only five then no this bottom was made with a six amah thing. It's 32. Perfect. It's only the step. This part that I walk on this yusoid is only five toachim. So then I didn't I didn't make a square that's 30 by 30. I made a square that's more than 30 by 30 because I if I take off a full amah then this square will be 30 by 30. I'm not taking a full amah. I'm taking off a little less than a full amah. I'm only taking five toachim instead of six toachim. So now this square will be 31. We're going to call it 30.2. Is that okay? Sure. Okay, great. So now we move on. So your number is not accurate. Don't tell me that the middle square is 30 when in fact it's 30.2 or 31. Call it whatever you want. But it's larger than 30. Why? Because you didn't take off a full amah on all sides. Let's go weiter. Wow, these Israelis are going to be upset. Um we can do one or two and then we go we'll have to shut out. It's not uh no we're not holding there. Vos nan. Shlishi oh. Vos nan. Mizbeach shlosha ushloishim ushloishim. This square 32 by 32. Al amah. They went up a step the konis amah and they went in. There's a there's a rise and then a run. The run zo yusoid. That's what we call the base. The red part on this thing. The red part. Now the problem is you're trying to tell me now that that yusoid is only five toachim wide. Nimtza shlosha ushloishim. So that's why this new square that we're going to create is going to be 30 by 30 because you took off amah on each side of the blue. But the problem is shlosha ushloishim toachim havi. You didn't take off a full amah on each side. You took off a amah minus a tefach on each side. So now you have to add two toachim to the 30. It's 30.2. Yes Benny or no? What rest? This side? From each side. All four sides one tefach. Yeah. No. I just explained. You were you were thinking about asking the question so you weren't listening to my answer. The answer is the bottom is 32 by 32 with six amos. Six toachim amos. That's The only thing we're changing the yusoid and the sovev. That's what it says in the possuk. I'm doing what the possuk says. The possuk says build with six amos. Everything six amos. Besides two things. The yusoid and the sovev. The yusoid is this part right over here and that's going to be five toachim all the way around. Yeah? Now you hop? You you hop also? Good. But so Allah homies we call in a summer. So now we're going to do the same thing all over again. Now he goes up five amos to get to the to the walkway. And now he's going to go in the corners. He's going to do a run armor, but not a real armor, only five talking. So it's only five talking. The next square is not accurate either. You're telling me the next square is 28. Hold on. I want to see if Benny understands this. You're telling me this green square is a 28er. How much is it really? Well, you didn't take off a full armor. You only took off minus a tap of a armor. Only five. So now this before you were missing two talking, now you're missing a total of another two talking for this square. It's a total of four talking you're missing. This part is two talking missing. The red part is two talking. So the mar says it says you're missing four talking. You're not counting you know what four is not a big deal. We're not going to discuss fours. So you'll say I don't care about the four talking. I I I rounded it out. I called it 28 but it's really 28.4. But there's another box on top. That's where these horns are. The corners. How much is that? That we know is 26. But it's not 26 because the current itself is not really six talking. It's only five talking. Ask the mar but now that we have six talking missing two from the bottom, two from the middle, two from the top. That's a total of six talking. Six talking equals to one full armor. So now why are you calling it 26? It should be called 27 amos on top. Loy doc. Maybe I'll I'll be and I'll say loy doc. Well, he wasn't so careful with his numbers. 26 27. But wait a minute, there's another box on top. And that's the the 26 box. The 24 the inside inside box the tiny little box right over here is a a small box. In other words, once you get rid of where the kind of walk once you get rid of the the crotas where the kind of walk the center where the fire is is a 24 by 24. And according to and that you can't say loy doc. I wasn't I wasn't I said this. I said I meant that. As the mar it comes out according to your it's 25 cuz you missed talking all over the place. And when you add on all the talking you have to add another armor. It's 25 not 26 and not 24. You say oh you know what he meant 25 but he said 24. No, that you can't do. Since it's a that the center is 24 you can't can't be doing like that. It's 24 it's You know what I'm saying maybe it's only 12 by 12. No, I that's the the picture I showed you. Thank you. Um it's this guy right over here that you start from the center like like over here but we're talking about the middle. The Torah calls this square which is 24 calls it 12 cuz when you start from the middle of the 24 it's 12 to each side. Okay. So we'll stop over here. A boy say have a wonderful week. A good score for coming. A good score. Merit the scores of spreading Torah throughout the world. 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