Daf Yomi Menachos Daf 78 by R' Eli Stefansky

Good morning Rabbi BOYS AND I DO WE NEED TO MASTER THE REST OF THIS WATER GUY? What's up talk? Where is the sham? Seems like tomorrow I'm coming into Chicago tomorrow or the day after base of sham will be in Chicago. Um I just wanted to show you sure without on this one today I gave the sheer the Hebrew sheer earlier today. And this is live in the via call this unbelievable this the satellite location the amount of people that come on a daily basis. It's like 30 people there beautiful. The via call okay give all the Uh the coming call is the guy that runs the whole thing over there. This is in our base measure it's another it's a satellite location now. Oh So Let's see if I could make it okay. Rebelli read this article over Shabbos and it starts with the possible that you have been emphasizing that Yoshan is a possible in the Torah. On page two isn't it this on page two the circle area mentions your family and how they were one of the first food processors in the US to use only Yoshan in the products Steve I shall check it out. I'm talking about it all week and it says over here Rabbi Mordechai Staroshevsky oh I thought this is the fancy over there but anyways it says somewhere in there is the Stefansky mishpacha. And it brings the possible give all the Um How much is turn hi thanks so much for the amazing sheer in if possible to pre-record already the Yontiff Dofim so I can be ahead of the game. It's a great idea. If I can pre-record, so I don't have to record the whole week or the whole month. The answer is it's not so simple. But the bigger problem is that if I record tomorrow's stuff, let's say I do Ein Test, so then I have nothing to give tomorrow. I can't give pay. So basically I have to skip ahead. So that's probably the plan. I will start B'ezras Hashem all Shiurim will be done before Pesach. So check them out. We'll make them available before Pesach. Nevertheless, you have to be mindful that it's a difficult time for Daf Yomi, and if you're mindful you hear, if you think about it, you have a plan, you'll make it work. Also, I use the amazing tablet from MDY and every Yom Tov it resets the streak. Ah, there's a streak. You know, like you do exercise every day, the the the the thing tells you, "Oh, you did it every day." You My son does like he learns a language and it tells you, "Oh, streak. You did it every day." If you miss a day, then you ruin your streak, so you want to keep up with the streak. And our tablet, the MDY tablet, which is a very It's very of a tablet. What? >> It's holiday Yom Tov today. >> No, we're going to tell the tablet that Yom Tov doesn't count. It's a It's a good tidbit he's saying. Thank you so much Chaim Moshe Stern and two. Maybe I'm going to forget, so maybe Mark could send this email to Avremel. My voice is Sefiras HaOmer starting. We have a brand new um look to our Sefiras HaOmer reminder. Every year many people tell us that because of that I say the Sefiras HaOmer beginning of Shiur, plus we send out reminders, this is the first time in their life that they've done Sefiras HaOmer. The second time it's it's been a thing. So we're here to help. Wow. Zickerman Dr. Zickerman. Here's Dr. Zickerman. He was in Utah. So my son-in-law, he goes around with this uh Israeli flag thing on his thing and all the Jews there Not all, a lot of the Jews there skiing around with their with their Magen Davids. And so, people come over to you and they say, "Oh, you're Jewish." Oh, I love this picture cuz look in the background you have two three more. Now, you're not going solo, are you? You're You do this solo? I didn't know. Ah, you you're crazy like that. We got to talk after this year. Ah. >> It's a video. I actually saw that. >> Really? >> Yeah. >> On this? This is a video? >> Yeah, I don't know. >> Oh, let's see. >> It was a video. Yeah. >> I didn't know. This is the first time I'm seeing this. Ah, and look at all the other guys up there. >> Yeah. >> What's the fatality rate on this stuff? >> Uh, not zero, but not high. >> It's not high? >> No, not at all. If you do it right, it's not. >> So, you Have you done it in Switzerland in these places as well? >> Not yet. They have it in >> That is unbelievable in Switzerland. I've saw that I saw him jump off the the Alps. It's crazy. >> Here in Australia, we do it in Italy. >> Yeah, I I did it in Italy. Yeah, I did it, but I went with somebody tandem. >> Yeah, no. >> Yeah, in Italy. They But, that's off the cliff off the >> The cliff. That's why you don't do >> What? Switzerland? You have to be good enough? >> In Italy. >> Oh, in Italy. >> beautiful because the landing spot is very small. So, you have to There's like streets and stuff. So, here is in America, everything is big. There >> Right. If you miss you miss. But, in Italy it seems like it's very specific to where the wind comes off the shore, hits that cliff, and goes up. So, they're coming around. You're going right next to the hotels. Flying around. Yeah. Very cool. Very cool. The official edition MDY shot Oh, hold on. I do want to say um chart 11, no? I'll just read it. Um But, it's not Do you guys see it? Okay, it's supposed to be fine. So, I want to say thank you to all the anonymous MDWires who gave Kim for the Piska for the and there's a guy from the Hebrew sure Penny He gave an envelope with cash. I don't know what that means exactly, how much, but whatever. Doesn't matter. Give an envelope and a box of hand matzah from which is considered the spits. So, you should really appreciated it and it gives to all the very him. Very good. The official edition MDY Shas is by the Irani and Levy families. Perik by Eli Dickman Eliezer. Zusio Ben Slomo Yano. Oh, is that Eliezer Eli? I guess that's who it is. Eli Dickman Ariel Chaimov is the daf daf ches. In memory of Gabriel Grisha Chaimov Ben Rachel. The sponsored by David Solomon dedicated memory of loving Murray. Reb Boruch Ber Chaim Tzvi Dovid Ben Rachel. The sponsored by Joel Gedalis my father Jack Gedalis anonymous to be gashmius. The Paluch family foundation as going Reb Paluch the mission to Eli. Anonymous for anonymous for for a complete name of and to Leah Bas Esther. Israel and Malki we are so proud of you keep staying. Sennogles and family Canvey Island UK in honor of Reb Eli who changed my meaning of life. Plenty of money. Yossi, Mark, and Benny and all the MDWires Reb All these sponsors are Simon Ben Baruch. Avi Murray Baruch Ben Miriam. Daily sponsors Moishe Warga with Eli and the entire MDY Shpacha. For my first year with MDY. We have an anonymous person sitting in this room who started with us in Smachus. So, it's what is it exactly a year? Wow, 350. He's counting the days. That's what I like. Really? I didn't know that. MDY website counts it for you. Ari Blumenthal in memory No, not just keep on staying, keep on going. Moishe been here That means you started right before last year, the worst time of the year. So, you already know what to expect. This year is even worse. It's harder because it's three three-day or boy site three-day Keep that in mind. And if you miss a daf, just keep on staying, keep on plugging afterwards. Ari Blumenthal in memory of my grandmother Rose Blumenthal. Rochel bas Yakov Aryeh on her first and have an aliyah. Anonymous for the sale of our neighbor's daughter Leah Rifka bas Naomi Chava refuah shleimah. Daily sponsor happy birthday Chaim Naiman from Mishmar, wishing you another year full of happiness and success. Amen. And the Yahrtzeit month for Ayala Daniel Zev ben Ayala Esther. We're holding on the last line in Maseches Bava Metzia. Mishnah of the place that we're holding on the daf today. Yesterday we learned about the carbon todah. Carbon todah has 40 breads, consists of 40 breads. 10 of them are chametz. 30 of them are matzah. Something like this. 10 chametz on the right, 30 matzah. Now, we learned yesterday that the chametz is made out of 10 Israelim. And all 30 matzah are made out of the same amount, 10 Israelim. And we learned that we learned from actually two sources, but we're We're going to talk about one right this moment. We'll talk about the second one in a second. That it's like the two lechem anshuos. The what? The two lechem anshuos are the two breads that come with the korbanos, the two shalamim. The gift of atzeres. Each bread is one isaron. So, therefore, each one of these 10 chametz breads is one isaron. 10 * 1 is 10 isarin on the right side. As the Gemara, wait a minute. If you take two breads for shavuos, each one is one isaron, so that's two isarin. So, the total is two isarin. So, why don't they say that the 10 chametz breads, the total should be two isarin? All 10 breads should be two two isarin. Where did you get that each bread is one isaron? For that, the Gemara said yesterday, ti'ena. Oh, by the way, I got to tell you. Greens. Today, we're skiing green. For those of you who don't know, I think in Europe, reds. I don't know what they call it. What do they call it in Europe? Reds. Here, we call it green. Green is super easy. In fact, in Park City, there's only one mountain that in and our side, on the canyon, there's only one mountain for green, and it's jam-packed with beginners, and it's very hard to get up the lift over there. Very, very small area for green. Most people already are skiing blues and blacks. Okay. Today's Gemara, green, smooth sailing, no math, easy stuff. So, the question is, the Gemara says the word ti'ena. From the word ti'ena, I learn that each bread gets one isaron. My Talmudah asks the Gemara, "Where What?" Omar Rab Nachman bar Yitzchak My Talmudah, where do you see it in the word ti'ena? Omar Rab Yitzchak bar Avdimi bar Nachman bar Yitzchak, ti'ena k'siv. It says with two yods. Says Rashi, it should have said ti'ena with one yod. The extra yod tells 10 is right in and therefore I'm going to divide the 10 each how gets one just like the luck him stay luck him each how got one. So the tomorrow a month sorry confusing. Where in the world did you get a straight and doesn't say in the Torah straight in? It says Tiana. And I'm telling you that means it's right in. So the tomorrow but straight in the yeah it does say it's right in. Where does it say it's right in? In that passage right before it says you like new first time straight in straight in soil is Tiana. So it does mention over there straight in. So by us also by the carbon tiger each bread is in a sorrow in. As a star is a side note I said the the story about the king from Morocco a number of times. I'm not going to say it now. But a very similar thing to the king of Morocco. The Rub Shimon Pingo says at the end all the way at the seam of seam of the Rub Shimon it says the famous lotion says I have a yesh which you're saying I'm a lucky. The Rub Shimon I'm going to give inheritance to my beloved yesh. What's yesh? So the Rub says shy yesh the opposite of yesh is shy or yesh it doesn't matter how you read it. Shy or always 310 worlds. Those of you who I love I'll give you each one 310 worlds. So Rub Shimon Pingo says why worlds? Maybe I'll give you 310 palm trees 310 golden coins. Why worlds? Because for the Rub Shimon his denomination is worlds. And he he he he he so to he deals with worlds. He doesn't deal with the small stuff with little trees with gold coins. He's worlds. That's why I always say you have to when you ask the Rebbe you have to ask like with your big musogin. Don't have money blocks. Don't have musogin blocks. Go go large. It says also by Sifrei Omer, we count the days. These are the days of Hashem. Each day represents So in other words in other words if we're dealing with a strainum, so that that's the denomination of that's the that's the um measurement that we're dealing with. So Melo that's the measurement that we're dealing with by title as well. Says the Gemara okay. So you told me how we know the chametz gets ten breads. Each one is an issur. We learn it from the Shte Halachot. I saw the matzah tonight. But how do I know the ten the ten issurim for matzah? Yeah, so back to this picture again. I just like this picture. We dealt with all the breads on the right side. The ten chametz. That's each one is one issur and ten issurim. How do I know that another ten issurim for the thirty breads on the left? How will I learn lechem chametz? It's like a hekesh. The chametz and the matzah are in one pasuk. Ow, the matzah you bring ow chalis lechem chametz. Together with the chalis. Connect the chametz to the matzah. So whatever the chametz is, that's what I do for matzah. Now here's the problem. Where did I learn where did I learn chametz? The ones on the right. Where did I learn from? I learned it from Shte Halachot from Shavuot. So there's a concept in Kodshim, only in Kodshim, not in the rest of the Torah. If I learn something from something else I can't teach I can't use that I the thing that I learned So by us what did I learn? I learned chametz. I don't know ta'am da. I don't know how many. I had to come on to Shavuot. I learned it from Shavuot. So that's it I'm stuck now. I can't learn matzah from chametz cuz chametz is something that was learned from some from another place. How can I continue learning? Here, so just as a with a visual if this would help you. The this the stay alechem all the way on the right teaches the the chametz challah that what that has to be one is on each one. So, how am I going to hear this from that say you? You would It's easy, no? So, how am I going to take the challah challah chametz and teach from there the challah matzah? The guy in the middle is something that was learned from another place. If it was a possuk, okay, I could take challah challah I learned from a possuk and I'm teaching matzah, but it's not a possuk. I learned from a hekesh. So, I could only do hekesh once. I can't continue on with another hekesh. So, the Gemara I'll tell you why. This middle guy, the challis chametz, is actually you need two sources to teach it. First of all, here. So, let me just show you this thing. Boom. How do I know it's 10? Who told you that it's 10 breads, chametz? So, that we learned yesterday cuz trumas maaser, remember? Trumas maaser is 10%. The Levi gives the Kohain 10%. So, maybe it's 10% of all the tithe breads. Oh. So, how did it come out to trumah? I learned one thing from trumah. The second thing, how the the amount, the exact measurement each one, then I learned from shvuos stay alechem. So, it's something that you need to come out to two separate limudim. Oh, two separate limudim is different. Now I could teach something else. Hemanu vidavar acher. I'm learning from two different sources. As you can see here in this picture, I'm learning from trumah and stay alechem. Therefore, I can continue going on to hekesh. Remember that? Remember the acher lo ya'ave hekesh. The problem is this one limud that says that you can't continue learning. It's a little hot in here, tight, no? Anybody? Just me? You're wearing a shirt. Truth is, I'm not even hot. I wanted to get his money's worth. I could do it on the phone. He doesn't even have to move. He just boom boom boom. And then knock. You can see this whole room. So let's see the possuk. Here. In addition to the end of the it also says the word taviu. So taviu is teaching us about the todah bread. So we're going to treat it as if todah chametz bread is in a possuk. Not a hekesh, in a possuk. Once it's in a possuk, what's the Once it's in a possuk, it can come and teach other stuff. So I'm going to learn the matzah from the chametz which is in the possuk, not from a hekesh, it's in the possuk. Very good. Next. We'll find out by the Mishnah. Fascinating. We already passed one. By the way, four lines down. Possuk in this week's parsha. And there's many of them in this on this stuff. But the miluim, miluim, the end of the miluim, the inauguration of the Mishkan, the last last day, the final day, with big one, is today. You base Nissan. Hamiliuim bayu bayim kamatzim betodah. What does that mean? Just like the todah. What do we say? The todah has three matzah breads. What are the three matzah breads? Does anyone remember? Challos, rekikin, and what else? Revucha. So, this is everybody remembers challahs and rakekim. And lachmi. This is the balloon. Comes with these animals, great. How many how much is the toy dough? What kind of breads, as you can see over here, there's a whole basket of breads, but only three types the matzah breads. What's the missing the chometz bread? Challahs or rakekim or revucha. Revucha is the boiled in hot water. Nazirites hoiseh bas shnei yados. If a person is a nazir, and he and he finishes up his nazirites, like Rabbi Frand, he only brings He only brings What do you see in the basket, Rabbi Zei? How many? Two. Hoiseh bas shnei yados. Kamatzos shel todah. Two out of the three of the todah. Which one's challahs or rakekim? And what's missing? The ein bo revucha doesn't have a revucha. Therefore, going back to yesterday's math. It's It's This is below green math. This is my um My My grandson does blues already. He's 5 years old. He's flying on the blues. My granddaughter who's three does greens. Even my granddaughter could do this right over here. My grandson >> [snorts] >> Forget it. Math. It This is in fives, okay? We could do fives, right? So, yesterday we said this kav of flour for three types of breads. 15 divided by three is how much? Five per type of bread. Oh. So, now if you only have two types of bread, how much flour is there? Nobody answer. Just Rabbi Zei. I'm going to have to edit this again. If this What? No. No, we're going to have to add it. We have to add it. We have to add it. No more. You have 15 kav for three types of bread. Each type gets five breads, five kav. 5 + 5 is 10 + 5 is 15. That's if you have three. Now if you only have two, how much do you need? 5 + 5 = >> 10. >> Wrong, 7 and 1/2. I'm kidding. >> [laughter] >> 2 * 5 is 10. A real cut job. Make him look good. Okay, great. I'm telling you you're you're psyching yourself out there. It's like it's it's math for part of it won't even do this math. It's so easy. Okay. So again, nim tzu a sorrow kav in yerushalmi. If yesterday by three breads there was 15 kav, so for two breads is only 10 kav. She ain't she should write it as well again. Okay, this is super complicated. Okay. Yesterday we explained that each each type of bread gets 3.3 isroinum. 3.3 isroinum. So 3.3 * 2 is how much? 6.6. 3.3 * 2 = 6.6. That's why the mishna says she ain't she should write it as well. It's going to be six the volume done in a little bit more. There's no way to say in in mishna language point six, so the the usually we just say volume and more. Okay. Min amee lee, how do I know that by the miluim we need three types of breads? Omar Rabbi Huna Omar Gurion Omar Kra Omar Sala again, parshas hashavua. Last week, yeah? Yesterday's. Omar Rabbi Huna Omar Kra Omar Sala matzahs asher is made >> Time out, what do you see over here? It says "Challahs matzah." Is it very slow for you because you do 1.5? You're going crazy. You don't know what to do with yourself. Like that? It's better? >> Yeah, it's this week. >> So, it says in the Torah "meforash challah." What else does it say in "meforash" in the Torah? The challahs lechem shemen achas. It says shemen, I don't know what that is. The rokik echad. So, we have challahs and rekikin. So, basically we have these two meforash in the pasuk. What's missing? The the revucha. Bishlam a challis challois, bishlam a challois, the pasuk says challis. Rokik, how do I know that you have to bring a rokik? Rokik, it says it meforash rokik. Shemen I knew, but when the Torah says the challahs lechem shemen, what are we referring to? What's very oily? Lav revucha, the Torah is talking about the revucha that has a revi'is alug. A quarter of a log in it. Has a lot of oil. Matzah revuvya, eem lo achas demishcha. Maybe it's referring to that you have to bring not only a challah and not only a rekikin, but you have to bring oil cake. What's that? Let me show you. >> Moishe, listen, I'm in a massive bind here. I need a dessert for Pesach, but it's really complicated. My wife is on a strict diet, so zero sugar, okay? The boy is allergic to gluten, so absolutely [music] no flour. The girl has an allergy to nuts. And me, I have a dairy allergy, so it must be parve. And of course, we're mikveh on everything, so no gebrochts, zero kitnios, and no spices. And oh, did the water did it boil before Yom Tov? Do you have anything for me? >> Relax. I'll make the perfect premium [music] cake for you. I like the dirty [music] hands, no? A little touch. But we can't get the looks sinking. >> [snorts] >> Castel It's the oil cake. >> The wife [music] is demanding the recipe. >> I have a secret. I just poured oil and uh put it in the freezer. >> [laughter] [snorts] >> Must be geweldig. Geweldig. Is there a new word? >> Geweldig. It's a new word, geweldig. Geweldig is mondig. Okay, so I think who told you that's revugen, maybe it's these oil cakes. By the way, there's a guy here in this room who every Shabbos wraps up three bottles of Castel my house. And uh one of them is a 2004. One of them is a 2016. I thought I'm I'm he was mevaish me. I don't know what to do now. He's in the room, sitting in the room. And then he says then he makes a a condition that I have to drink all three of them in one shot. I have to taste them, do a taste test. So I was going to save one for, you know, my my son's chasunah. No, I have to use it this week. Okay. Oh, the neshama is Yusuf Chaim ben Avraham. Oh, you know that is? The outside. All right. So we should have a shalom bayis. >> Hello, good morning to you. We're going to go a different route. What are we looking for? How do you know that the Milium gets three types of breads? Challah is raw cake and revucha. >> [clears throat] >> It says in the possuk, guess where this possuk is. This is this week's parsha. You know, the the the coin godol becomes inaugurated. So, the coin godol we know brings minchas chavitim. What's minchas chavitim? Every single day he has to bring a mincha in the morning and the evening. The first time when he's inaugurated, he has to bring a mincha. It's called a minchas chinuch. Every coin when he becomes [clears throat] the first day that he does the avodah, has to bring also a minchas chinuch. The question is in the possuk, why does the possuk say that when you inaugurate the sons, it's biyomei milu'av osoi. The day that Aharon Ha Coin was also inaugurated. Who cares? Like, why why is that important to us? It says why? Because I'm going to learn the sons from the father. That the minchas chinuch should be similar to the mincha that the coin godol brings every single day. The mincha that the coin godol brings every single day is cooked is boiled in water. It's a revucha. So too, the minchas chinuch is also a revucha. Sorry. The the the Yeah, the the minchas chinuch Israel and therefore also the milk is in it. It's also revocha. So here I know that this is a revocha by the middle one. The fact that it's a rocket in cows doesn't have a puzzle. I'm still I was searching for a revocha here's the source. Or of his dog and God of the sky of love with all some strange in a safe place. It's interesting and I said it in the Hebrew show and I just saw Rabbi Weisenfeld he said it today. Somebody sent me the clip. Uh he saw that I said in the show again and he sent me the clip. He said he brought the same exact morale. But he said it better than me. But that's his thing. The morale says how the question is really how do we become like a kind of God where you stroll, right? How do we how do we uh How do we become like a kind of God? You know when? At the night of the seder. Seder night we wear a white kittel. Why? And this is the morale. This is not uh some you know Torah. The morale says that the white kittel resembles the big day kind of God. I mean the kind of God wears all white. versus a regular kind who wears a white robe but he wears a belt a colored belt. Kind of God wears all white and that's why little seder we're like we're even the same in a way like a kind of God. She says kind of a sky of love with all some strange in a safe place. When the kind of God does his avoiding his first day you imagine the excitement. You know he sees the kind of God of the day he's the kind of God of the day. He goes to the base of marriage and does the milk has healed first first first avoiding. Plus he has to bring the the the kind of God in that every kind of God brings every day. So he has to bring two. I have to mash them one first daily milk with the kind of God and one for his his inauguration. My brother of mine And my version is no, it's not two, it's three. We had the Sugya ready, so you should know this. If he already performed that way in the base Hamikdash, so today it's his first day as a Kohen Gadol, so he has to bring a Minchas Chinuch for this Kohen Gadol, plus the Chavitin for the Kohen Gadol. But if he has never performed that way before in his life, so now he has to bring one Minchas Chinuch as a Kohen Hedyot, as a regular Kohen. Then he has to bring another one as a Kohen Gadol. You can't skip, you can't jump to the President of the United States before you're, I don't know what. It's not a good mashal, but you know what I'm saying. In in Kohen Gadol, you have to first be a Kohen Hedyot, then a Kohen Gadol. But he never performed that way. Look, he it's this kid right over here. It's on the day of his Bar Mitzvah. The family got like the Kaloner Rebbe. The little kid, boom, we decide you're the Kohen Gadol. Vilna Gaon, genius, knows Kol Nidre before he was Bar Mitzvah. So they said, "Okay, you go." But he never performed that way at all. Now people are going to send to me, you have to be 21, this, that. Okay, I get it. The point is, how is it possible that that a Kohen Gadol has never performed that way before as a Kohen Hedyot, and he and they right away jump in, and his first time ever is as a Kohen Gadol? Aaron HaKohen. What do you say? You have another answer? >> Uh personally, this was just a joke. >> Oh. >> Second base Hamikdash. >> Second base and and the third base Hamikdash. >> If he died, I think that >> Who died? >> The guy. Previous. >> Yeah, but how could how did the new guy never do perform that way before? He must have he must be like 56. Imagine today, who's the Kohen Gadol today? They're going to go look for the biggest Kohen Gadol, he's probably 90 years old. And they say, "Go, but he already did a day of hunt thousands of times. So you got but in a new base of English by Shany, exactly by Shany, or a case where the guy is managed unbelievable or whatever. I don't know what. It's possible. The Malbim says that by here's amazing the Kohanim Gdolim have to do another Minchas Chinuch. That's the question. You don't answer. So he says, yes, they have to do another they have to start all over. Yes, so so what if you're the Kohanim Gdolim for 50 years in in the first base. Today it's here's amazing. You're like a new person. You have to bring another Minchas Chinuch. Okay, so that's the whole shaila. Yibum, Kiddushin, Gittin, da There's a lot of interesting halachas. Okay. The Zeraish Ba'al Shem Tov comes to teach us what a Toda is in the Mishna that the Nazir when he was finished with his whole Nazirus he'd bring two out of the three types of bread. Tanu Rabbanan, Shlamim also a possuk in this week's parsha The Rabbi Nazir It says by Toda Shlamim Shlamim of So comes to include to say that the Nazir has to bring 10 kav Yerushalmi's uh 2/3 of what a Toda is and a revi'is shemen. As the Gemara Yachol kamah she'amar b'inyan, maybe it should be exactly like a Toda and he would have to bring a Nazir would have to bring three types of bread, not two types of bread. Tam lomar matzos. It says the word matzos. So what if it says matzos? Mai talmuda? What are you learning from there? Amar Abaye she'ne'emar b'matzos l'afukei revucha d'lo ne'emar b'matzos. If you look at the possuk over here the se'or matzos. The second word in this possuk is matzos. U'rekikei matzos. So it says the word matzos, but by revucha it doesn't say matzos, so it's not included. The Beis Shmuel Tana Check this out. There's a Mishnah. I want you first to look on our base. There's a Mishnah. We have two lines to get to the Mishnah. So, no trauma, no, okay? Please. It's It's really simple. Look at this. I'll say about Pesach. We'll make even less trauma. If the Torah says a generalization, which is a klal, the Torah says all matzos, so includes challahs, cake, revucha, chometz, whatever, all matzos. But then the Torah says two types, that's called a klal and a prat. A lot we were discussing always klal prat u'prat. It's a sandwich. The generalization, very specific, a generalization. So, we have to expand the very specific things to more stuff. But that's because there's a generalization at the end. So, it expands it, it makes it more. But now, it's very, very limited. The Torah said matzos, but I have no idea what type. When the Torah says rekikin and challahs, the Torah is saying only those two. Don't even try to add a third one. Only two. That's called klal u'prat. Yeah? That's it. That's the end of the sugia. So, says the Gemara, matzos klal, and we even even we even have a chart for that. Matzos klal. So, we're going to put all types of breads in there. But then the Torah is very specific. Challahs and rekikin. So, it's only the two that the Torah says. Chagiga and the other ones pop out of the basket. The Gemara says por, so don't ask me, oh, maybe it's revucha also. No. The Torah says challahs rekikin. Chagiga u'prat. Klal u'prat. And that's in the Rishonim. Ein b'klal ela mashma prat. It's only very specific. You can't add more challahs rekikin in. The chiyuv alayhu d'avai chazal amud beis. Sponsored by our very, very good friend, Ari Simon, Adar Global, experts in cross-border payments. Mishagas l'cha. please read the sheet of today because every sheet of that happened was first read. Zog daily you are the mission. How should I had a toy dollar of name the lock my hood lock over? So the way it works is you bring breads, you buy breads. You say these breads are coming with my toy doll. What happened? The guy was in jail. A guy had a disease and he got out of his disease. A guy went over the ocean those days in a wooden boat. You know, 50/50 if you're going to come out alive. Comes out on the other side of the ocean, he has to make he has to bring a toy doll. So the toy doll is a is a carbon carbon toy doll which is called carbon. Plus he has to bring 40 breads. The 40 breads when he designates them as breads, they are they are um Gadushat Damin. They have lower level of Gadusha. When do they pop up to be Gadusha's Haguf? When you shaft the carbon. When you shaft the carbon, poof, the Gadusha it gets infused with more Gadusha, it becomes super holy. But provided that the Shrita that the breads were in close proximity to the to the animal as he's being shafted. Why? Because it's like it's like um cell phone coverage. You know, you have to be within you know you have to have coverage. If you're outside of a you're in bed zone, it doesn't work. So I should have a toy doll of name. He has to be inside. Now the Gamorah is going to have a to be a young what's inside. Inside Jerusalem or inside the base of Migdash. The lock my hood lock over. If the bread is outside of the wall, there's two walls. There's the wall of the base of Migdash and the wall of Jerusalem. Like I like them. It doesn't get the extra juices out of it. So that's like if you shocked it and the bread didn't get crusted on the top in the oven which makes it a bread. I feel like if all 39 breads became crusted but one of them did not get crusted. You have to have that all 40 breads are ready and and they're actually considered breads. Otherwise, they don't become college. What does it mean outside of the wall? You have to have that all 40 breads are ready and and they're actually considered breads. Otherwise, they don't become college. had this kind of art 3 years ago it would be unbelievable. Today we're so used to it. Say yeah, just say yeah. And the detail [clears throat] of the people walking around, the animals you could see over here outside of the wall. People coming and going, camels, donkeys, I don't know what. Okay. So according to Rish Lakish it's outside of this wall. I got to go back here. Outside of this wall, the wall sorry, that's the part of it. This wall. Or even over here. It's a very tight spot. You have to be within these walls in order for the carbon to work. According to the notes, expanded all this, all this. The wall of your slime, okay? If you're in charge of your breads are in charge of it, then it doesn't work. You have to have that all 40 breads are ready and and they're actually considered breads. Otherwise, they don't become college. If we had this kind of art 3 years ago, it would be unbelievable. Today we're so used to it. Say yeah, just say yeah. And the detail of the people walking around, the animals you could see over here outside of the wall. People coming and going, camels, donkeys, I don't know what. So according to Rish Lakish, it's outside of this wall. I got to go back here. Outside of this wall, the wall sorry, that's the part of it. This wall. Or even over here. It's a very tight spot. You have to be within these walls in order for the carbon to work. According to the notes, expanded all this, all this. The wall of your slime, okay? If you're in charge of your breads are in Hashem is a Pesach al chometz. I think this is unbelievable also Yada Shem. We're talking about erev Pesach. We are two days before Pesach right now and and the Gemara is bringing a Mishnah from from Sukkah when you shecht the korban Pesach on erev Pesach al chometz. So check this out. There's a famous possuk that not everybody knows what it's what it is. They just say it but they don't really know. Lo sisbach al chometz dam zivchei. There's an issur d'Oraisa. We got to know this cuz Mashiach is coming today and we're going to be shechting the korban Pesach in the the Beis Hamikdash on erev Pesach so we got to know. You cannot own any chometz when you shecht the korban Pesach. You got to get rid of it. We we do. We should be getting rid of it by the time we go to the Beis Hamikdash to mark off the korban Pesach. So lo sisbach al chometz dam zivchei. Do not have any chometz. Now where's the chometz? Is the chometz in your pocket? Is the chometz in your house? Is the chometz in the Where where is the your over? Asher So over here we have the machlokes of Rabbi Akiva Eiger. Rabbi Yehuda omer af hatamid if erev Pesach you shecht the tamid that you have to shecht every single day of the year, you shecht it in the afternoon while you own chometz you're over. Rabbi Meir says lo ila min yochayim achshav lo shecht the shecht has to have the chometz al azoy rekh. Or the guy doing this rekh or or any anybody that's part of this korban in order to have zora also the shecht has to be inside has to be in close proximity. So basically the same machlokes that we the the same shita he's saying over here, he's saying by us also that the the the breads of the type that have to be inside the azara. And over here your chometz has to be right next to you in the azara. Rabbi Akiva Eiger the same Rabbi Akiva Eiger who argues over here in our sugia argues in Sukkah. Rabbi Shimon ben Elazar the chometz if it's in your house you're over. So why Why I need two machlokes? Trei I need both. If if only said the Mchlokes by Pesach by R' Akiva and R' Eliezer said so, the Kol needs to be Shurka. Listen, if you own Chametz, I don't care where you live. When I sell my Chametz here in America, I have to be very careful and tell them, "Hey, I own Chametz in MDY, I own Chametz in Anach Noam, I own Chametz in different places, in all places." It's not just here wherever I am for Yom Tov. It's even in Eretz Yisrael. So, this Chametz obviously goes everywhere. So, Mela, if you Shecht the Korban Pesach and you own Chametz 1,000 mi away, who cares? You own Chametz. That Issur is attached to you. So, it's going to affect the Korban. You're going to be Over. But, by the Korban Todah, it doesn't work like that. Avel in you Mikadesh Lechem Im R' Shlokesh, but now I'm trying to infuse Kedusha into the bread, so maybe the bread has to be close. Maybe it's not good that the bread is 1,000 mi away. Im Im R' Shlokesh, maybe the bread of R' Shlokesh has to be inside the Azara. D'eizeh B'fnei Kodesh Avro D'kodesh, if the breads are inside the Azara while you Shecht the Korban Todah, then the breads become Kodesh. But, if they're outside, then it's too far away. Seriously, what are we dealing with here? Greens or blues? >> Greens. >> You mask him? >> Bonnie Slokesh. >> Oh. Baruch Hashem. No, sometimes listen if the Shiur area I learned a few times, so maybe for me I I really [clears throat] think it's easy. B'eizeh M'ehavah Halacha, and if it only said by the Todah, B'havah Omer Shlokesh, I wouldn't call Bonnie Slokesh. Listen, you got to know some, but it's green green green slash blue. B'eizeh M'ehavah Halacha, B'havah Omer Shlokesh, the reason why R' Shlokesh says over here that has to be close, Avel B'havah Im Im R' Yochanan, maybe when you have the Issur Chametz even 1,000 mi away, 2,000 mi 6,000 mi away in Eretz straw. The chametz is chametz, it's yours. You're going to you're going to suffer the the consequence for owning the chametz. So, if you shach the carbon when the chametz is 6,000 miles away from you, you still over on the issur of lischei tzivcha lischei tzivcha chametz dam zivchei. Uh we're just doing the reverse now. And when it comes to Pesach, he's modeh to Rebbe Yochanan could be followed. Wait, three chala. That's why I need the machlokes in both places. It says exactly like Rebbe Yochanan. Why? It says when you shach the tamid inside of the Beis Hamikdash with the chala close to the chametz base paggi and the breads are outside of Yerushalayim. What should it say? According to Rashi, it should say and the breads are outside of the azara. Why does it say and the breads are outside of Yerushalayim? The kol shel Rebbe Yochanan, it's mashma like Rebbe Yochanan that in order for the breads not to work, not to have kedusha, they have to be far away, outside [clears throat] of Yerushalayim. It's not enough that they're outside of the Beis Hamikdash. You shach this You shach the carbon tamid and the breads didn't even come crusted in the oven. Min ha meili, how do you know they have to be crusted? The Torah al chala it says they have to be breads. It's not a bread until it's crusted. My in my family, my my boys, they love my younger boys. I don't know about the older ones, I don't remember anymore. But they make my wife put the chala on the blach and they need it nice and crusty. If it's not 100% crusty like like hard rock, they're they're not going to touch it. You know, it has to be crispy with turn on the oven and the this. They have a whole macha. Okay, anyway. So, it's a thing. From here you see chala is that has to be that it's crusted. It says in the pasuk Yaakov korbani al zevach. Milamdein al lechem kodesh el beshitas ha zevach. Yaakov carboni al zevach that the these breads Yaakov carboni that in order for the breads to become kodesh you have to share the carbon. Zevach todah it says in the pasuk zevach todah milamchin shchotim shlo lishmo. Lo yakdishu lechem. Like everything else in Yiddishkeit you have to have the right intent. Have to sit there at the seders it's it's difficult but you could prepare a little bit to have kavana what we're doing why we're sitting there we're doing we're we we we used to be slaves we would have been slaves today we're eating this the matzah to be yoitze the mitzvah of matzah the maror to be yoitze the mitzvah of maror and then like uh just a slight thought changes the whole thing. Torah banan. Yoitze the matzah no. This is gishmak. Maybe because I'm thinking about the video. What is this? Ooh. Regards to Daskal and 1800 bochurim event just ended in New Jersey let's see. He's holding the camera. >> going to record in the biggest ever ARE YOU READY? >> [cheering] >> Good morning boys. >> [cheering] >> That was good. That was good you're very good. Yishar koach in the middle of shear I got this. I did not see this before. Yishar koach good amoid. Mark do me a favor if you don't mind if you're able to put this into tomorrow's daf in the Hebrew. I see you shaking your head. I I I didn't cop that you're on my screen I see you small okay. Yeah thank you otherwise I'm going to forget the fire. Very good. Good work Daskal. He came to sing by us at the at our shabbaton a year ago not this past one before and I convinced him on stage to do the daf and he he's with it. Every day he's with it. Yivaldi. We're talking about Morocco now? I don't know what that means, but okay. I need to I need to talk about Morocco? Those who don't know know. Morocco. >> Donor >> Morocco is a trip that we do for our um What are they called? How do you say thank you in English? Our donors donor trip, appreciation trip. So, we go once a year. Last year we went on a safari. Wow. I can still I'm still having an after me. So, anyways, um over Shabbos three different people told me that they're interested in coming now. So, we'll see. Please God, we'll see. Huh? Okay, whatever. Fine. >> [music] >> So, that's when I come. I don't know what that is. Why you mean Dascal? Don't be involved. We'll sing for us a cool little cool. Okay. It's going to be good. It's going to be a nice match. We have great speaker. Uh we have guitarist, music, great food. It's going to be a great time. And Tyra the whole time Tyra. She room in the morning she room in the Now in in the evening I have to give two shirim a day, so whatever. Zog the Gemara we were holding. Oh, we have 10 minutes left. But, we are going to finish before that base Hashem. So, listen to this. Yotzei um matzah no. What about a rare bread? Rare. Like you know there's a rare steak, a rare matzah. Yei yotzei. Uva matzah asui bilfus. This I think would come as a surprise a lot of people. If you made a matzah on a frying pan on your stove, a yotzei not? Yes. I We we know it should be in the oven. No, you could be yotzei also in a frying pan. My matzah, no, what does it mean? A rear matzah. I'm going to review them in small culture parts of a holding them shock of a man. When you pull it, and you know have little strings, and we have a video to show you what those strings are, then if there's no strings, then it's okay. Let's see what we got going here. Oh. We have a new artist, and he asked me if he could do a different style. I said, "Sure, I'm happy to different styles are good. It's not always It doesn't have to always be the same characters." This is more like cartoonish. >> [music] >> This is his music. He makes all >> Oy vey, you are not yetze the mitzvah of matzah with this. We need to quickly bring it to the since it may become chometz. Matzah! >> [laughter] >> They don't like the style. What? Keep it? One of his wives. He has five others. What's the big deal? Very good. So, you guys enjoyed it. Okay, Yoshi. Yoshi The guys like the style. They said, "Keep it." Until we start getting emails. And this is not the seder. You made it [snorts] too much of a chazer in the middle of a gemara. Okay, so anyways, but now we remember when you pop the matzah and the string now And that's going to be stuck in my head. I'm going to do yachatz. I'm going to be thinking about these strings now during the seder. >> [snorts] >> Okay. The same halacha applies when you have the bread of the tzedek. When you pop it open and the strings, it's no good. Why why why should it be good? How come I like it? By the title it says it should be whole. So, you have a bread, listen to this, you have a bread that's not stringy, but it's it's rare. It's rare. So, I think that it's no good for the title. Why? Because the title needs to be whole. And if it's not whole, somebody You remind me. Um they asked him Kanievsky. If you cut a bread, it's not considered a shalem if when you hold on to the Let's say you cut the challah. So, it has to be shalem. So, the promise you do a little a little cut in the beginning, right? But if you What if you do a big cut? So, the halakha is if you grab it by the cut and the bread falls off, that's not a shalem. So, they asked him Kanievsky, what if you have a very long challah and you hold it by one end and it breaks off, is that considered not a shalem? So, he says there's no such thing. Something like that. I don't Okay, anyway. So, over here I would think, since it's rare, so it's not [snorts] good for the carbon title. Specifically with the title. Why specifically with the title? Because it says by the title, part echad, it should be whole. And this is maybe a lot to be not considered whole. It is good. As long as it's not stringy. Itmar. Title, she shot she shot shnayim chalos. Very simple sugia. We're only going to the mishna. You're supposed to bring 40 chalos. This genius decided to bring to to to donate 80. Big machmir. Khosheve guy. Why 80? You're supposed to bring 40. No good, right? So, we have a machlokes what to do. Khizkiyahu machshavah arba'im k'shmonim. Khizkiyahu says, "Okay, he's machmir, but guess what? 40 become kodesh, the rest are are joke." Rebbi Yochanan amar, "L'khatchilah arba'im k'shmonim." Don't be a big frumie when it comes to this stuff. Don't do extra. The Torah says 40 is 40. Don't do 80. Amar Rebbi Zeira, "Hakol yedei maycholo amar l'khatchilah arba'im out, "I want 40 out of the 80, then it's okay. Ali culture our boy melon came in the dishes my name. If he says straight out I I want all ladies specifically all ladies everybody agrees like culture. So where is the he played with star ma he didn't explain what he wants 40 or 80. He just said this should be college. You could say that he meant to make a guarantee himself that if you know 40 breaths is hard to make 40 perfect. Maybe one of them breaks one of them this. So I I did extra breaths. So I should have. Reminds me the solar next time the Y is called Prussian. They have I'm not exaggerating 40 different Australia. The guy goes out and he gets a Yemenite Australia in Morocco and a cousin ish and a cousin ish from and a cousin ish from the and a cousin ish Shapiro and a cousin ish statement old cousin and that and and guys come they go like this they pick up put down pick up go through all 40 Australia. It's called a crisis. It's a guarantee that I was going to at least one of these is kosher hopefully. This genius doesn't know what he's doing. So he thinks oh he just came out of he doesn't know what he's doing his first time in his house of worship I'm going to bring 80 instead of 40. No no good 80 is no good nothing. If you got 80 then they're all no good. If you do it for a crisis say I only want 40 but if one of them is broken I'm going to use from the other ones that's okay. This time I This time I might as well have that's all right. I might as well declare it says no everybody agrees when this person says 80 is not he knows that he only supposed to bring 40. Why did he say 80? Because he wants to make a warranty here a guarantee. How do you say what's the better word? What's the better word for not warranty guarantee? Like a backup. We would play Shabbas and Mikdash and all that stuff. What are different machlokes? I have a shaila whether the the k'li shares, this kodesh k'li, doesn't make my breads kodesh on its own without me interfering, without me having the right intent. What k'li are we talking about? We're talking about the knife. There's only one k'li for the title. The title doesn't go in a basket. But you shacht the korban with a knife. And that knife is a k'li shares. Does that knife give kedusha to the bread without you having kavana? That's the whole question. If you have kavana, yes, it gives kedusha. But if you don't have kavana, what? Rabba wanted to learn Mikli Shares and Mikdash and all that stuff. Rabba says Rabba says no. Everybody agrees that if you put it in a regular k'li shares, it gives it kedusha. But over here, beside my soul beside him k'li shares that a knife has the kedusha like a k'li shares. And my soul beside him even the less they touch and k'li shares. They could argue Rabba and some say Rabba said the k'li shares and Mikdash and all that stuff. No. When it comes to k'li shares, you need to have intent. Intent is always important. Rabba beside him k'li shares is a better knife. My soul beside him even more k'li shares. A knife is better than a k'li shares. They have got the less they touch Mikdash even though it doesn't have an inside is Mikdash. So I want to say a word over here. What do I say? There's two types of mitzvahs really. A mitzvah all mitzvahs bring us closer to Kodesh Baruch Hu. But sometimes we will perform a mitzvah with the wrong intent. A lot of times you'll see. Somebody said I forgot how it goes exactly but it's like I said it just recently that you have to the way you damage an ashrei at home that's your that's that's the what what let's say you can't make it to minyan. You damage an ashrei. So how long did it take you? What kavana did you have? How many shackles per minute was it? S S P M. How much S How many S P M's are there? Is it the same speed? Is it the same thing? Are you looking around to see if you're looking at you? What are you doing exactly? That That's your indication of your Shema Yisrael. Cuz what you do in shul is not important, cuz you're thinking about what the rabbi's thinking about you, what your friends are thinking about you. They think you're a big tzaddik, they think you're a big rasha. You went too fast, you went too slow. You You You're thinking about other people. How you da- How do you daven when nobody's watching you? That That That's the shaila. You Are you barefoot? You You lose You have You're looking at your phone while you What are you doing? There's mitzvahs that a lot of people do. They constantly, you know, I'm going to do I'm going to show people I don't eat on Pesach, I don't eat this guy's chocolate, I don't I don't eat oranges, etc. Why are you doing this? To show off to your shver? You're doing it because of Hakadosh Baruch Hu? Great. So, if you do a mitzvah and it has a little bit of it's tainted by by other thoughts and this and that, the klishares This klishares, it's a mitzvah, it's mikadesh. It gives you kedusha, but not as much. Not as much as as a knife. A knife is a mitzvah that you worked hard on, that you sacrificed from yourself, you cut from yourself. For instance, you go out and you buy a pound of shmurah matzah. You make sure it's the best. Um every mitzvah you Nothing to do with anybody else. You sacrificed from yourself. You learned Daf Yomi when it was difficult for you, when it was nighttime and you were falling off your feet. That's to cut from a mitzvah. That is the top of the top. That is much better than a mitzvah that you that was tainted, obviously, for other purposes. So, says the Gemara over here, mar'eh she'eina sakina leima miklishares. The knife is better than the klishares. The af al pi gam she'eina leima leitoch, it doesn't have the inside. The klishares has the inside. You put something in, it becomes kodesh. The af al pi gam she'eina leima leitoch mikaches, it still has the the power to give kedusha. Mar'eh she'eina to another man is no. A knife is not as good as a knife. Have a wonderful day and thank you for coming. >> Spread Torah throughout the world. Sponsor a share today. mdysponsor.com or sponsor.mdydaf.com