Daf Yomi Menachos Daf 77 by R' Eli Stefansky

Good morning, RABBI BOYS. I WE'RE GOING TO LEARN THIS WEEK IN THIS WEEK this week in Sefardi Hai. Back. This week this week I'm going to be traveling to Chicago for Pesach. But meanwhile, we're in my house here. And you should come for showing up. Unbelievable. Um a couple of emails here. Eli Grossness, Shalom Grossness 13 Hazmo, UK. Thank you for making even Pesach help easier. The is doing mushrooms and and then potatoes and Many title about. Dear Rebbi, the shortest Mishna is Ben Heh Omer Tzar Agro which is seven words. I said six words, but it's 22 letters long. Love you, Shira. But listen to this, a 13-year-old found this Mishna. I like this one. It's after Pesach this week this week this week this week. It's five words. He's right. In terms of the letters, the other one is shorter. But in terms of words, this has less words. I said six words is the shortest. Here's another one. Um Moshe Zach. Dear Rebbi, I'm parked in Katamon on Emek Refaim Street on Shabbat and I see a fellow in the wire Hebrew shear walking towards me wearing ear pods. Probably not from David Solomon. As I catch his attention to say good Shabbos, he says, "I'm listening to Rebbi." Picture that. PS, yesterday we were in Tel Nov with the pilots of F-15s. Warm regards, Moses. The following goes listen to this. Good morning, Reb Belly. It's been some time now that I've been smoothly cruising along with a fixated learned that you have beyond me. MDY shear That was only to revise and keep the fears. It was me and Matisyahu who nothing changed. Baruch Hashem, I married off some of my kids this year and still held tight. That was on schedule. Well, close to a month ago, Hashem sent me in a sign that has taken over my head space and I've not been able to open up a safer. There are currently only two things that I'm still holding on to till I can pull myself together. Shnayim Mikra and MDY shear, no Gemara open cuz he doesn't have the head space. Unbelievable. So, thank you very much for helping me on this journey. May be a for all of Klal Yisrael and for all Groskopf. Give all the boy side. The official edition Shas themselves is sponsored by the Irani Levy families. Perik Eli Dickman, Eliezer Zusia ben Dvir Reizel Sukkah of Rebbe Here is Eli Dickman. I didn't know where he was for a while. I didn't hear from him and here he is. The Fein Zein and the Berkowitz family in honor of our children David Solomon sponsors the Masechta. He's a corporate sponsor. Dedicated in memory You know, we have to put the some of the the famous companies of the city over here as sponsors. Dedicated for memory of Reb Shmuel Boruch ben Reb Chaim Tzvi Dovid ben Reb Chaim ben Reb Boruch. The Masechta is sponsored by Joel Gedaliz. My father, Jack Gedaliz. Anonymous for Refuah Shleimah The Posick Family Foundation for Reb Shmuel Boruch ben Reb Chaim ben Reb Boruch and the much Tzvi Lud Anonymous for Refuah Shleimah of Moshe ben Zev. Anonymous for complete Refuah Shleimah of Reb Chaim ben Reb Leib ben Reb Zev and Reb Shmuel ben Reb Leib ben Reb Zev and Reb Chaim ben Reb Zev ben Reb Zev. We're so proud of Yaakov Mordechai. Keep steiging. Setter Groskopf family, Canvey Island, UK in honor of Reb Belly who changed my meaning of life. Florian Yossi Mark and Benny and all the mitzvah of Reb Shmuel ben Reb Chaim ben Reb Boruch Ari Simon for Refuah Shleimah of Reb Meir ben Reb Boruch ben Miriam Mark Hanfling Yeah? In memory of Zvi ben Mordechai Hirsch Henfling. Daily sponsor, the Lubavitch empty wires. In honor of the Lubavitcher Rebbe's birthday, in memory of this learning, may we greet Mashiach today. Nisan Shapiro, for the amen. Nisan Shapiro, for the special occasion that today should be a day of mazel and hatzlacha, amen. Chanan Auerbach, in honor of my son Ariel's bar mitzvah, initially planned in RBS, now in Parkland, Florida. Wow. I'm having trouble getting tickets back to Eretz Yisrael. I got it out. I have something I wanted to go earlier, but I have something for the 16th. That's the earliest I can get so far. Avrumi Leibowitz, in memory of my dear father Rebbi Yisrael ben Rebbi Yitzchak. Yahrtzeit is Yud Aleph Nisan. Avrumi Leibowitz is one of the first people that we had online every day, um, 8 years ago, when we started. From Boro Park, Ari Blumenthal, in memory of my grandmother, Rose Blumenthal, on her first yahrtzeit. Rachel Bass, Yaakov Aryeh Zev ben Rachel. Andy Wyart, refuah shleimah Yonatan ben Natan, ben Shmuel Baruch, refuah shleimah Mordechai ben Esther, refuah shleimah Ayelet Daniel Zev ben Ayelet Esther. Yivalde. Okay. I'll turn around the camera for a second. You get all the way. We have some uh Uh, not this way, this way. Rather than this loose here. You schmuck. Bring it all the way around. So the oil sees where we are exactly. Okay. So, we have the famous carbon tithe, by the way. The carbon tithe. When Mashiach comes, listen to this. When Mashiach comes, the only carbon that we're still going going is the carbon title. I saw just a few days ago there was one of the got killed and his sister got up there in front of everybody and she said Mizmor L'David by heart. Really Hashem, she said the whole Mizmor L'David it's it's to thank Hashem. We say my name every day. You know, you can't you can't say my name is something you have to say yourself. You can't be mighty somebody else to you though. You have to be mighty to yourself. And that's why the the carbon title, we're going to give thanks to Hashem. That's the one carbon that's going to remain. So today we on Omer Aleph Omer Bet is super easy. Super easy. Omer Aleph if we have to go through the the amounts of the carbon title. So says I have a I have a question for the this is a trick question. Okay, not everybody together. When a person you hear this you heal. When a person brings the carbon to the base of Migdash how many fruits should he bring? What's the amount? It's a trick question. I don't know. How do you know? In the morning prayers. Ah. You see that? We say it every morning. Ailu d'varim she ain lo shiur. This these are the things that don't have an amount. Ha peah v'habikurim. Just to put those two things together. Yeah. It's not much of a trick question. That's why I said it's a trick question. Okay. So says the Mishnah Ha todah hoyah ba chometz shayin yerushalmius shehein sheish midbaros. The amounts changed. They added a sixth. Two eifah is 20 sa'in. That that's what the mission said. And then when it comes to your show me five saws 30 cub. Ooh. Oh. So just just to explain for a second. This is what I want to show you. See this? These are six pieces of paper. Let's say 16.6. Total? What's the total? 6 * 16.6? Should be 100, no? Doing the math. No, no, no. 99.6. Okay. So right around 100. So this is 100. If I say that you have to add a sixth of 100. So you're adding another one of these. 16.6. You take 100, you divide it by six. So sixth is 16.6. Approximately a little bit more, yeah? So you have to add 16.6. But what if I do the opposite? I the way we do it today is not like that. That's if I say six. But what if I go with the total? The total amount? In other words, once you have 120 that's the sixth. So the sixth is in this case, oops, 20. So it's really a fifth. Okay? In other words we go way. A fifth The total amount is 120 now. Six papers of 20 is 120. So, it was What happened was when I had I took a fifth and I added it. So, now I have 120. Now, 20 is a sixth. It's just a question of where we start. Millibar or milligod? Do I start with my total? With the final amount? So, my final amount is 120 and I take 20 off. So, we call it a sixth, but it's really a fifth. I really took out I added a 20. I added a 20, so I got a total of 120. So, what did I add? I added a fifth. But, I call it a sixth because from the total it's 120, so it's a sixth. Or it's a sixth. It's 16.6. So, but we're going with millibar. We always go millibar. Millibar means your total amount. So, in English when when the Torah says you have to pay a fifth so, in America we call it 25%. It's not a fifth, it's 25%. Why? Because it's 25% of what you have now. From 100 you take 25% or the total after you pay the fifth it's 125. From 125 it's a fifth. 25 is one is a fifth. Anyway. Yeah? Is it Is it a little bit more understood? This millibar milligod or not really? Did I confuse everybody? It's not so much It's not such an essen- It's not an essential part of the sugia, but it's good to know. How you doing over there? Is it okay? The fifth and sixth? No? I got the first part, second part, and the part. Forget the third part. We just want 25 coming. No, usually the Torah says Torah says you have to give a fifth. Let's say you if you steal from from the base of English you have to pay a fifth. What's a fifth? A fifth is really a fourth of what we call. In In our In English it would be called a quarter. The Torah calls it a fifth. We call it a quarter. In In America we call it a quarter. How much do you have to pay? 25% of what of what you used. You used this bottle and this bottle cost $1. From the base of English you have to pay the base of English back 125. You take a quarter. So now 125, the total amount is 125. So it's a fifth of the total amount. 125 25 is a fifth of 125 or a quarter of 100. We add Okay, so it's Mil the bar means the total amount when he when he's finished paying the base of English he pays them 125 for this. So it's a fifth. He added a fifth to the It's from the total. It's a fifth 25 is the total. From the total. So I told you that it's about five shamin shaminos shane shish midbariyos. Okay, it used to be six midbariyos now it's five shaminos. 1/6 more which is Mil the bar the Torah is going to say stay aifos. So which are two aifa. Aifa sholish sa'im. Each aifa is three sa'a. Esrim is isaron. The toyda was made out of 20 isaron. An isaron is a tenth of what Isaron means a tenth, right? 20 tenths, a tenth of an aifa. You have two aifas. Each aifa is 10 isaron. 2 * 10 is 20. So, that's why we're going to we're going to have 20 s'orim. And the Mishnah says, "A s'or of hametz and a s'or of matzah." How many breads were both sides do we have for the title? A total of 40. 40 breads. Yeah? Very simple. So, the hametz on the on the right side is going to get half of the total amount of flour. 10 s'orim. And the the rest, the 30 rest are going to get the other 10 s'orim. Yeah? So, let's do a simple math now. If you take 10 s'orim and you make 10 breads out of them, so each bread is going to be one s'orim. 10 s'orim, 10 breads, each bread is So, the challahs hametz, the hametz challah on the side, those nice thick challahs, each one is an s'orim. If you take 30 breads and you make 30 breads out of 10 s'orim, we're going to see the calculation. Very simple. An s'or by the way is what we we say that if a woman or man also, if he makes dough, he has to bring challah. He has to take a portion of the challah. How much is that in It's 43.2 eggs. Which in today's measurements, they say it's about approximately 5 lb of flour. 43 eggs. So, so you got this? A s'or of hametz and a s'or of matzah. Since we have 20 s'orim, 10 goes for the hametz on the right side and 10 goes for the 30 matzah. Matzah just means they're not hametz. Says the Mishnah on top of Ein Zein Yud Aleph, "A s'or of hametz." And therefore, you have 10 is'ronos, s'orim for the comments. And therefore, what happens is if you divide 10 by 10, 10 challah and 10 is running, it comes out is running the challah each challah is one is running. The assar of the matzah, 10 is running make 30 matzah. The matzah shall mean them as you can see in this picture, you have revucha's, you have challah's, and you have rekikin. Real quickly, I'll just show you a little bit. We had a whole sugi about challah's and rekikin the other day, and we said that the rekikin, they get oil smeared on top, but they don't get the blula, which is the second step. This is blula. Yeah? So, that's blula. What are we missing here? We're missing We have challah's, rekikin, and revucha. What's revucha? Revucha is this right over here. I'm so happy we found this cuz this was missing and I I wanted to show you guys this revucha thing. Oh, this part. I look at it, you put like bagels, you put it in the hot water. Okay. I don't remember this. Okay. Nim tzu ushloisha is running and the shlish the kol min v'min. If you take 10, divide 10 by three, what's the amount? 3.3. So, for each type of challah, we have three types of of of matzah. We have the revucha, the rekikin and the challah's. So, each one is going to get 3.3 is running them to make those matzah out of. Nim tzu ushloisha is running them shlish the kol min v'min. So, you have 3.3 issurim, so you can make from each issur in three challahs. Now, if you're going to go to the issurim one, we're going to go with the kav. There's 30 kav. This is very simple. This is not hard math. This is mamish second grade level math, right? You have 30. We did the same thing before. You divide. Half of the of your of your dough goes for the matzah, half goes for the chametz. In the chametz, there's only there's 10 challahs, and in the matzah, I should have done that. Chametz is this side. There's 10 made out of 15. So, you're making 10 challahs out of 15, each challah gets what? 1 and 1/2. If you're going to take 30 and make 30 challahs out of 15, each one is going to be a half. That's it. That's uh second grade level. Yeah? You're with us? Sixth grade. Sixth grade level for you guys. I got it. Yeah. I went to the same yeshiva. You're right, sixth grade over there. Chamisha asar l'chametz. I never made it to sixth grade. My My parents made aliyah when I was in the fifth grade. Fifth grade English, which is math, eighth grade Hebrew. And then, when I got there to Israel, I went to eighth grade Tajbar. He'll tell you all about Tajbar. That didn't work out very well for me. No math. There's no math there. So, at that age, at 10 years old, I went to high school. The Oh, Tajbar was no good. Let's go to high school. So, when did you go to Tiferes? He'll tell you about that, also. So, chamisha asar l'chametz, kav u'mechtza l'challah, chamisha asar l'matzah. So, it's perfect. If you have 30 kav and you're going to divide it in half, 15 for the chametz, 15 for the for the matzah. Over matzah shall I mean I'm telling you it's not we're talking about matzah and challah here. It's a Today we're doing challah, tomorrow we're doing matzah. Unbelievable. Over matzah shall I mean And matzah has three types we said. What are the three types? Challahs, or kikin, or revucha. The challahs have the oil in the middle. They have three types of oil. The kikin have you smear the oil on the top. Revucha is like the bagels you put in the in the boiling water. Nim tzu chamecious kav in the kol min be min. We're going to have 15 kav and you have three types of bread. Each type of bread gets five kav for a total three times five is 15. Ush te challahs be kav and you can make from each kav two challahs, meaning each challah is a half a kav. Great. Um let me just show you this video. Kind of cute. Here we go. You ready? Here it goes. So, [music] how was the drive from far off Beer Sheva? Come, let's see the apartment. Six spacious [music] rooms with a mamad. You'll love the place. Living room, dining area, it's huge. >> [music] >> Six? One, two, three, four, five. >> [sighs] >> Five? It's five rooms. Where's the sixth? And where's the safe room? Six rooms in a Yerushalmi'ot apartments are exactly equal to five rooms in the Midbari'ot apartments of Beer Sheva. Come on, you don't study the daf yomi, do you? All right. Welcome to Israel. How do you know this? How do you know that one efa is three sa. It says in the posik that the efa and the bas, there's two types of measurements. One is for solid, one is a bas is for liquid, a efa is for solid. They're the same amount. You could take uh a liter of water and a liter of of flour. It's one measurement. Ma bas Since a bas is three sa, so a efa is also three sa. Ubas guvna and how do you know that that a bas is actually three sa? You're going to tell me that it says that the the bas is mayser to the choymer. What's mayser? Mayser is always 10%. So I'm telling you that the that there's something called a choymer and the bas is 10% of that. And we know that's known that a choymer is 30 sa. So how much is 10% of 30 sa? Three sa. Oof. Here we go. So now you know that a bas is three sa. If a By the way, this is only for 2 minutes. 2 minutes. Are you telling me that that that that from here you see that um a efa is three sa? But I could go directly. Why do I have to go to bas? I could go directly. Efa is the same exact thing. If anami bas is choymer efa. That a tenth [clears throat] of the choymer is the efa. So an efa is three sa. Elo choymer laydano kama. Just like we don't know how much a choymer is. How can I laydano kama? We don't know what a bass is. So we're back to square one. Again, what's the question? How do you know one is three saw? This is a Gemara. Okay, one more try and that's it. The K Hashem Habas Hashem Maiser a bass min a core Aseres Habatim Chomer Says the possuk that a bass equals a tenth Habas Hashem Maiser a bass min a core. Again, once again we have that 10% Maiser is 10% Habas bass is 10% of a core. Oh. And that we know once again we're going to try to do the same trick that we know that a core is 30 saw. So if a core is 30 saw and a bass is 10% of a core, it's 10% of 30 saw. So a bass is three saw. Very good. And therefore what? Aseres Habatim Chomer. Here Aseres Habatim Chomer sometimes the possuk repeats itself. Fine. So we'll go like this. We know that a bass a core we know is 30 saw. A bass we just said is three is 10% of a core, which means that a bass is three saw. And we said before that a eifah and a bass is one. If you go all the way to the beginning of the Sugya it says that eifah and a bass Toichen Achadia. Eifah and a bass are one. Oh. So therefore a eifah is three saw. Again. No. No, we don't have any need for that. I'm telling you you're you're trauma you're No, no, you're throwing yourself off. You You think you can't do it. It's so simple. With the what? Oh, you want the calculator? Here's the calculator. I'll give you the calculator. I didn't want to I I don't want to you know throw you guys off. >> [snorts] >> It doesn't really help. Okay. Casco Avegdor, I got it. But but here I'm serious. Do it Do it with me. It's three steps, easy steps. A core we know is how much? 30 saw. Yeah? A core Forget it. You don't have to know. You don't have to remember. Just do the simple math without remembering anything. Core is 30, 30 saw. And a boss is 10% of that. Three. Very good. And a boss is the same thing as an A4. That's a possuk. So A4 is what? Three saw. I I again So I'm going to ask you, how do you know that a saw that a A4 is three saw? How do I know A4 is three saw? Cuz a A4 is the same exactly as a boss. And a boss is 10% of a core. And a core is three 30 saw. So it's three saw. That's it. Okay, finished. We're done with all the bonus for today. That's it. Omesh more. New Sugya. We This is This Sugya goes all the way to the bottom of the almond and then we're starting all the easy stuff. Omesh more. Am I see from Amida Mishnas? This is not a hard Sugya. This is not math. It's not just simple stuff. Mhm. Not as simple as Amud Bais. But simple. Am I see from Amida Mishnas? The layman Bais Mishnas. You know what I just saw? I say this all the time. When I was a kid, those of you remember, they took they had a shekel. You know you ever saw How do you How do you call shekel today? Shaq. Why is it called Shin Khes? Do you know? Khadash. What's Khadash mean? But you used to have Yashan. Once upon a time they took a 100 shekel and they said from today on the 100 shekel is one shekel. Imagine if you had millions of shekel. I was there. I was alive then. Baruch Hashem I didn't have any shekel then. a kid. What? You were in liras? You remember liras? How old are you? Oh, you're before me. You're 5 years older. Okay. Oh, I should have shown this. This might have helped. Not mom, it's okay. Penny saran, it's called a tenth. Tenth of a fifth. It's saran is a tenth. Great. It's not a mom. There's Israel. There's Israel. The Israeli government decided 100, I believe it was 100, equals one. No, then there was 100 shekels. What? That's called the shekel hadash. And that's it. Baruch Hashem they didn't do it again. Everything's good. Great. They That's how they get rid of inflation. We're actually talking about inflation right now. That's the next word coming up, inflation. You cannot add to money or to or to the measurements. They used to change measurements. How confusing is that? Wow. Everyone used to a certain measurement. It's not a pound, it's 2 lb from now on. What you call a pound is 2 lb. You can't do that. You can only add a sixth. And the middle of a fifth. Middle of a fifth means a fifth. Basically, yeah? When the Torah calls a sixth, it means a fifth. It's a sixth when you're done. So, you can only add a fifth. You can add 20%. If from now on you want to call a pound something else, it has to be 1. 120 of a pound. 1 1.2 lb. Yeah? That's the most you can do. You can't all of a sudden say, "Oh, 1 lb equals 2 lb." We're not used to this cuz we're very stable. We have the same measurements since we're babies, blah blah blah. But I'm telling you the Israeli government did it to their money. They took all their money. They went 100 equals one. It happens in different countries. So, and when you see a meter it says it's a the law. you can't add a coin more than a sixth. And when you want to make profit you can't make more than a sixth profit. And they say this is only on essentials, life essentials, like wine, oil, and fruit, but it doesn't really apply to, you know, electronics and and and that kind of stuff. My timer. Why can't you add more than a sixth? We have three reasons that the is going to give us. And the is going to knock two and be left with the third. If it's because you're worried about inflation, what's the problem? Because let's say somebody doesn't know about this new thing. And he's going to see that he's going to think himself that there's that there's not enough there's not enough product. That's why they changed they changed the amounts. So, he's going to he's going to go crazy. He's going to pay more. Because it's going to cause inflation. So, then how can you add even a sixth? It'll cause inflation, even less. I'm concerned that the seller is not going to know about the change in the city. He's going to come to the city, he's not going to know about the change. And he's going to be cheated. By it's more than a sixth. And if he's cheated more than a sixth, then the whole the whole Mecca. How do you say Mecca in English? Transaction. I like that one better. The whole transaction is nullified. And and the and therefore the there's a going on here. He never sold it. You shouldn't nullify the transaction. But that can't be. That we had the other day, anything that there's an exact amount. See, when it comes to money, so when you do when you when you charge a little bit more, so there's a certain machila going on. You shouldn't do it. But, I'm machal you, you're machal me. Okay. But, if you tell somebody I'm selling you 12 eggs, but you only gave him 11 in the in the in the box, that's straight-out stealing. So, even though it's not a sixth, even though it's not a sixth, it's much less it's it's a it's a 12th. Yeah? How do you say 12th? The it's still it's still the maker is bottle cuz you ripped him off by a full egg. Was it was possible that you're stealing? Money here, money there, 25 cents, I forgot, I didn't know. Okay, I'm machal you, you're machal me. But, when you tell me that you're selling me 12 eggs, you're selling me a dozen, and you didn't give me a dozen, so the whole thing is off. I feel possible that you're not kosher. If you tell me that this bottle has 16 oz in it, but it really has 15, it's off. The whole thing is off. That's why you know, in the shampoo they have they say this new measurement, you know, they have to let you know. Otherwise, the thing is off. Fine. So, why why is it a sixth? Over here, even less than a sixth. I sold you a certain amount, and I got ripped off. The whole thing should be it should go back. I'm worried about the seller. He shouldn't have I'm just concerned that he shouldn't have a loss. So, the Gemara I love this lashon Gemara use it always uses this. You're worried about whatever the word is here, the girsa. But, the point is you're only worried that he shouldn't have a loss. You should have done it even You should have done it even You should have made it in a way that he had a little profit. Why? You think a guy buys and sells You think a guy buys and sells so that people should say, "Oh, he's a big soicher." Look at that guy, he's unbelievable. He's buying and selling. And what? He got nothing out of it. Yeah, he's a big macher. He's big His name is in the newspaper. You heard what he did? He bought 40 buildings in Manhattan. Yeah, but he paid 40 million for for the for Okay, I'm The guy just sold his nursing homes. One of them was like $300 million. Okay, he sold all his nursing homes for two five 2.5 billion dollars, whatever the number is. The guy from Allow, Rosenberg, Kenny. But he bought it for for two and a half million billion dollars. So this Gardner. So what? His name is in the newspaper. He grabbed it bought it for 100 million and sold it for 2.5 billion, whatever the number is. That's a great deal. But what is this guy trying He He worked really hard to bring all the eggs from here and to sell them over there and he's not going to You're telling me I'm concerned that he shouldn't have a loss. No, you should be concerned that he should have a should have a profit. Where does he get this from? He found it in a puzzle. That what? Do you know how to go more than a a sixth? Let me just say this about Pat because it's so simple. You're going to get it on the first shot here. Where do I start from? Okay. We We already did this actually in these numbers, right? 100 / 5 20. No, no, this is Yeah, I lied to say for a second. I I forgot myself. No, it's the same thing. It's just hazara. Seriously, we're not doing anything new. If you have these these five pieces of paper, this is 100, right? 5 * 20 You see these even? Now you can see it. Five of these 20s is 100. So a fifth 1/5 is 20. So I add a fifth, so now I have 120. So now Now, once I added the fifth, the this becomes a sixth. I added a fifth. Now, I have six pieces of paper, so each paper is a sixth. That when I'm done, 20 is a sixth. Before I'm done, when I when I have a hundred, and I say, "What's 20% of a hundred?" That's 20, and then I add it to this, and it's 120. So, it goes like this. We're talking about the a mana. A mana A mana we know is a hundred. A hundred zuzz, a hundred dinar, a hundred. The Torah calls it 240. So, what's going on? How do you get to 240? The answer is because that a regular mana is a hundred. And when you're talking about the base of Migdash, it's double. So, if it's double, it should be 200. How do you get to 240? The answer is because you can add a fifth. You add a fifth. So, if it's a hundred, it's 120. Double that is 240. That's how we got the 240. Got it? That's the whole thing. So, that's that's that's the end That's the end of the sugiya today. Just There's a funny possuk here. It says like this. Elo K's a shmo crash K's a dorish. The good news is we we're dealing with a hundred a hundred and a hundred twenty. I mean, that that anybody can do. It says in the possuk, the hashekel ashrim gera This is a possuk. We'll read it together. The hashekel ashrim gera, ashrim shkolim, chamisha ashrim shkolim. It's a total. It's not the the Torah is is telling you how to get to 60. 20 + 25 + 15 = 60. Okay. Now, 60 * 4 is how much? Yeah. Very good. Cuz each shekel is four four dinar. So, it goes like this. Oish va shekel ashrim gera, ashrim shkolim chamisha chamisha ashrim shkolim. As >> Okay, so it's mana. Mana? Mana? What, you tell me mana? A mana is a hundred. What's all of a sudden you talking about 240? Based on this the tells you 60. 60 * 4 is 240. How do you get this from 100 to 240? You see from here three things. First of all, when you dealing with the every mana is double, so instead of 100 is 200. You see they could add, but not more than a sixth. So you just added 1/6 from 200 to 240 is a sixth. You also see that the sixth means on the outside. Because so you get your total. Yeah? Yeah, let's see. This is if it's 100. Sorry. Shouldn't have like that. We did it like this already. This is 120 * 2. >> [snorts] >> So your sixth is when you're done. 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, and 120. When you're done, this is a sixth. Not when you started. You started with 100. You started with 100. So if you're going to add 20, it's a fifth. But when you're done, you're done. You have 120, we call it a sixth. Yeah? Okay. For real? You just tell me. Okay, good. I told you it's just a block. Great. It says >> Okay. What? A diet global access and cross-border payments at Did anybody read a schedule this week? I don't have a friend that needs to get married. There you go. Cuz every schedule >> [laughter] >> that happened was first read. Says Okay. How many breads do we have in total? 40. So you have to take 10%. What's 10% of 40? Four. From each type of bread, there's four types of bread. From each type of bread, you take one. One. Master true more. It says in the >> [clears throat] >> puzzle one that which is true more. The wise going to explain. A hard from the word a hard should lay it out. It can't be broken. It has to be whole. We call carbon. What do we learn from carbon? Every type of bread Let's see if you remember. How many how many types are there? There's the comments, that's 10. There's the challis, 10. There's the revocha, that's 10. And the kikin, 10. So each one has to have 10. You can't do five from this and 15 from the other. You need 10 10 10 10. Should lay it out the carbon and you cannot take true more from the challis and the kikin and from the kikin and the comments etc. >> Take trumah from the hallahs under a kikin and from the kikin on the hallahs, etc. The one who throws the blood, he gets the tidah. What does that mean? Not dafka him. Ruven is the one that's sprinkling the blood, he gets the No. His whole mishmar, all the kohanim that are in the Beit Hamikdash, they get it. And everything that's left over goes to the owners. Torah d'Rabbanan. Wow, I didn't use any of his stuff. Now that it's over, I'm going to show you everything. One shekel is four dinar. Times 60 is 240. 25 shekels 100. Okay. 200 cuz it's kodesh. And then I said, is this better or worse than my papers? What do you Look at this. Sh'tei mil d'bar, 25 shekel is It's total 30, but it's mil d'bar from the outside. Yeah, doesn't help me. What's this? Oh. Trumah of lahm mitayvei here. Trumah of lahm mitayvei. This is exactly what we're learning now. He's going with all his breads. You take one one of each and give to the kohanim. Okay, great. Torah d'Rabbanan. What? But I think it says in the Mishnah but it's 10% usually trumah is is a much smaller amount. Yeah, trumah is uh is close to nothing. >> Yeah, yeah. Or 2%. Right, so So we're going to get there. Correct. Here we go. The Gemara is going to explain. Torah d'Rabbanan big min min am chover. So halacha number one is mi meno means that they're all connected. So you have to have all the breads in one basket. They can't be separate separated by boxes. They have to be in one box. They have to be connected. All 40 breads. They can't be broken. Every type of bread Every type of bread, all four have to be 10. You cannot take one trumah you don't like. Let's say I don't like lafas. So, I'm going to give the kind double from the lafa. No, I have to take a little bit from the matzah, little bit from the lafa, little bit from the bread. Here we go. Here we go. Here we go. This will answer your problems. What's trumah ma'aser? What's trumah ma'aser? Just show you real quickly. Just remind all of them. I was talking to a bunch of yeshiva guys and they didn't they had no clue what trumah ma'aser all that stuff. So, I gave them a little lesson. If a person has 100 fruit, you give two, approximately two to the coin. That's called trumah gedolah. Whatever is left over, you take 10% and give it to the levy. Then the levy. This is what everyone gets confused. He gives 10% of what he got and that's called trumah ma'aser. And that's what we're discussing now. So, let's see it in the video. Just very quickly. It's a a sped up version. He gives the levy 10% and the levy takes one out of the 10 apples and gives it to the coin. That's called trumah ma'aser. That is not a mashu. That is 10% and that's what we're talking about. How do I know they're talking about that? Okay. So, that's ma'aser sorer ma'aser sorer. told you to say that? Trumah and bikurim trumah. It says by bikurim they have to give from the shiva saminim, from the seven different types of fruit, they have to give the first ones to You have to bring to the Beit Hamikdash that whole thing that we showed. How do you How do you know that there's no shear? Because it says el divrei shear hapeya uvikurim. It's so interesting no if somebody were to ask you same thing somebody asked me once how much pay do they have to give I don't know 10% I don't know you say it every day Ellie every day you have no I have no idea what I'm saying I'm saying words he hopped It's different okay True mom alone English here have fun English here just like Bobby Gordon English here Perhaps by the title when you give the coin you should have no share who told you to compare title to the true miss miser which is 10% rather than the big cord so says tomorrow we had this like a common theme now in this it's not the first time we're having this nearly me although the other day we had a whole list of eight against six no list now nearly me what is it more similar to this title what is it more similar to on the one hand it could be compared to be quorum on the other hand it could be compared to true miss miser Don't have true miss true mom and true miss true mom There's nothing you don't have to take more true mom after the after you give the true miss miser done by the quorum but the quorum you do have to give true miss misers you're not done you did the first step the first step is to bring the new fruit to the base of migos okay but then you still have to give true mom and miser She had a true mom or perhaps I could learn a different thing don't have true mom what do you eat true mom True mom and true mom and true mom The quorum you have to eat what do you eat title All of you slime The quorum all of you slime but the true miss miser should have become my coin true miss miser can eat in the chambers also like my man who true mom now I don't know where who to learn from it's a it's a toss up I can either learn title from true miss miser and it will be 10% or from quorum will be whatever you feel like. I don't know what you're saying. So because it says it says the word too much more solid I'm going to learn from my 10%. I don't know how much I It says by the two breads of the shores here remind the nice picture that he made. You take the two sheep. It's the older one. I can see it's the older version because it doesn't have the wreath of the flower things around his head. But anyway, I'm sure you bring the two sheep and two special breads. >> [clears throat] >> Each bread is made out of the sword. How many saw on the course of the sword? I'm joking. You always had a hard time. It says the word them. Just like by the two breads and each one is one I've got you saw and we know how much is 43 eggs 43.2 eggs 5 pounds of flour per hour giant flower. Oh, you can do a zoo or perhaps I can learn a different way. So once again it's a toss-up. I can either learn each I can learn the from the and the each bread is one or I can learn from each bread is two 10 pounds each. Sorry that I skipped. Um the history so maybe maybe I should learn from I can stay near the let's see who the is more similar to the comments in my head. title comes with the carbon, right? Carbon title plus the bread. And the I showed you the picture. He's holding two sheep. Zero in it. And it doesn't come with the carbon. Another hand I can say it comes from and from this. But the two breads and only come from the new crop. And from this as well. I just threw this in here. Why not? You know, it doesn't have to say the word because in the the sign is already says to bring the carbon. So why does the title say again to view bring it? When you bring from another place how do you say that? In other words, the title should be like this like the matter of this okay so I have a positive tells me that the title is and it's all right. But the says but wait a minute the two breads together two breads together are two of them. So maybe I can maybe all the carbon title all the breads of the title should be two in total. If the total of the is is two so the total of all titles should be two. So I don't know. Okay, so it says no. And from here I learn that it's it's not the total. It's each one, piano. In other words, each hametz bread of the taida is one isarin. So, I learned hametz bread. Piano, each one individual. One isarin per bread. And that's why it's a total of 10 isarins for the hametz and 10 isarins for the matzah. The matzah is like the hametz, it's like the matzah. I saw the matzah in the night. Now, okay, so I just learned the 10 hametz. How do I know the 10 matzah? Tamud amar I'll It says by matzah, al hametz l'chem matzot. That the matzah is like al on top of the hametz l'chem matzot. That what? Neged hametz l'chem matzot. They're the similar. Whatever you bring for the hametz, which is 10 isarin, that's how much you bring for the matzah. Nim tzu asar isarin mitoida. Asar l'hametz, asar l'matzah. So, we have 20. 10 for the hametz, 10 for the matzah. Yochal asar l'chem matzah l'yikulenhu l'chumra. Perhaps Oh, we're doing well on time. You're not going to believe how how long this shiur is. How long? I don't >> [laughter] >> 51 minutes. No, cuz it's I'm busy, it's easy. Did I Did I Did I not tell you Is it easy? I'm a >> know. I'm busy, so Good. Just the the the the first amud was you know, a little interesting. Okay. How would I describe the first amud? Is it hard? Intermediate. Intermediate. It's like a blue. On the slope. The slope is like a blue. I said I'm there. We should rate the Gemara. Today, rebbe said we're going to do some blacks. Double [snorts and groaning] blacks. You can't do that. That's the problem. It's slow. I just just lie all the time, it's greens. >> [laughter] >> Hey. Rebbe said we're we're in the bunny slope right here. It's not even green. Hello, mim menach Tamud amar. in my Oh, sorry. Where was I? Turn on the light behind you maybe. That means it's 12:00. Okay. Oh. Is it 12:00? Is it 12:00? Yeah, it's 12:00, yeah. Oh yeah, that means it's 1:00 in New York. That means Mark Ashkanazi is going to be off till 2:30. I warned him Oh yeah, okay. Says the Gamora, let's just finish up here. He's typing something. I took a nap. >> [snorts] >> Time will tell me more. Maybe all Y'all search your master. The 10 is certain that you get for the master part should be one type. Which is a funny question. I think it's just uh emphasize the idea because it's in the puzzle. The hickory of the potato. Here the puzzle says, "Hollow ways, master ways, blue ways to show men." Hollow ways we I showed you in the beginning of the show. You add the oil in the middle. Step two, there's oil on the bottom of the bowl, oil in the middle as you right before you mix it, and oil at the end. So you do blue ways. We show men. Or we kick a master You know what? Let me just go back. Why why be lazy? Let me show you. Here. So there's two out of the three types. Hollow ways. It says, "Hollow ways, master ways, blue ways to show men." And then it says, "Or we kick a master ways to show men." So these are the two types. And then it says, "So, there's murbahes." Murbahes was this, right over here, where he puts it into the the water, the hot water. So, how can you tell me that it's one type when the pasuk is mefurash that it's three types? Okay. So, then I have three three and a third every every decimal. 10 / 3 is how much? 3.3 Right. So, here. Nimtzo shlosha s'radim ushlesh 3.3 Shlesh is a third. Bekhol mimei min. You have three types of bread divided by 10 s'radim. So, each type gets 3.3. Beshalish chaz l'saron. And therefore, each isaron could produce three challos. Venimtzo lachmi todah arba'im. In total, we have 40 todah breads. I'll just say this again, even I said it again and again. I'll say it again. I believe that's the netiv. He says, "Why in the world does the todah have 40 breads?" Because you're coming to say, "Thank you to Hashem." Person flew off a cliff with his car. He had a terrible disease and he went through What is What's it called? Um radiation and all that stuff. I don't We're not going to go into it. Well, that's chemo, the whole thing. He baruch Hashem is saved. He comes to shul. He brings He comes to the Beit Hamikdash. He brings his 40 breads because he wants He can't eat 40 breads. Who could eat 40 breads? You can't even eat one bread. So, you have to invite your friends. You have to invite your friends and family to finish your breads. So, as they all come and they all come to the Beit Hamikdash, he's he's he's expressing his thanks to Hashem in front of 40 people, in front of as many people that you need to eat the bread. That's why that's his behind-the-scenes reason the the pnimiyus ha'Torah why Hashem said you have to bring 40 breads. Omer amar Vehikru mimei omen am echubar. We said him before that all the bread should be touching each other. It says also the word so means that the animal has to be connected himself. You can't break it up into pieces. You can't chop it up. Also who break it. Yes. You cannot cut up the That's exactly what the person is telling you. Do not cut up the animal until you take out the which are the the kidneys and the the fats that go on the back. I don't know my Never I can chew my banana and my sister chew my We learned before that it says by us true money says by the true money master the the true money that the lady gives to the coin 10%. There's another place that says true money. And that's my medium where we had to give a lot of coin. We had to give him 1500. So maybe the true money is 1500. That's the dirt. That's not That's not for eternity. That's a one-time deal by medium. But true money that lasts forever in all generations that's the true money master is 10%. Give how 124th or the the the the bakers they give 128th. So it's tomorrow true money with my true money last year. I put it true money scholar. True money scholar doesn't say I never buy my money true money last year. Doesn't say those words. Let's see if we can make this. By true money tied to hire my niece of a coin mesh. If somebody eats the the true money of if he person eats true money has fruit and eats true money on purpose he gets me some of the day sham I am. By mistake he has to pay a fifth more. A coin mesh fifth more which is 25% more. What happens if he eats the Lachmi Toidah? He eats the bread of the Toidah. Do you get the Misah b'Yedei Shamayim? If he does it on purpose, does he have to pay the Kofel? Kidushei Terumas Ma'aser is similar to Terumas Ma'aser because Kidushei Ma'aser Dami O Yelomo Boy is a meal boy only him. The Chamesh Shisa Meis d'Rachmana only Terumah has to pay, only he gets Misah. He Okay. And one more question. Midah k'Neged Midah Midah k'Neged Midah. Let's say a piece of you separated one bagel for the Kodesh from the Toidah and he found a whole box of bagels. Can you eat the rest of the bagels? Because usually it's not Batel. Terumah is not Batel unless it's one in a hundred. Has to be 1% in order to be Batel. It's not It's not the uh Batel b'Rov. So do you Do you have that kind of thing or not? Says the Gemara Midah k'Neged Midah Midah k'Neged Midah. Teiku. Have to wait until Mashiach comes to answer these questions. Reb Boaz Sai, have a good Woche, a good week. Wherever you are, have a wonderful Merit the Zchus of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor a Shiur today. mdy.sponsor.com or sponsor.mdy.daff.com.