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Daf Yomi Menachos Daf 75 by R' Eli Stefansky
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Good morning rev boys
Still here mommies.
In one of my best friends homes here Mr.
Anonymous. We'll keep it anonymous.
Givaldig. Great to be here. Small
island.
Um I still Christmas, right? Yeah. You
got to be careful again.
Reb Ellie, I've been learning with you
since Sanhedrin every day. You changed
my life in many ways. I love you sharing
and brought many many friends to your
share as well. Some of them never
learned Torah before.
On dafs
I'm base where you're joking around
about three things you say to your wife,
one of which was a plane crash in the
fire truck at LaGuardia. You say oy vey
is the response. I fully get it was a
joke. You had only great intentions.
However, I felt this was a good
opportunity to share my daughter's best
friend is on a respirator. Having been
sitting in seat one
on that plane. I heard about that. There
was a There was a few from people on
that plane. You heard about that?
>> [snorts]
>> She was hurt very badly. Facial trauma,
broken bones. Her life was spared, but
she's fighting.
What's her name? Oh, here it is. There's
a worldwide healing being said for her.
So, just wanted you to be aware. Her
name Ariella Avigail
It's a privilege I've been wanting to
have you then pray for for full
recovery. Thank you and much love. Jason
Jason Suss.
Dear Reb Ellie, I was telling my wife
that I'm going to start Reb Ellie's
shear and then my new license plate
arrived and that was a good sign that I
need to be there.
This is what they're giving out in New
York now.
I heard that Mamdani is very into the
daf.
MDY
But it's 365, not 322. So, what's 322?
If you take off Pesach and all the time
maybe you get the 322. Thank you. Shmily
Morgenstern.
Pesach in Orlando. Oh.
So, there's tens of thousands of that
are going to Orlando
and
uh
the Ben Mergui minyan, the brothers,
they're doing
um
a satellite location right over here.
Check it out in Orlando.
The Tel Zion sniff
which we showed
they did um some sort of shabbos I
heard.
Yeah, I showed this thing. Did I show
this already?
Maybe not. Maybe I just saw it.
This is the only satellite location that
we allow hookers. But we don't We don't
tell them what to do, but it's the only
set They have hookers there cuz it's
It's the kids that are struggling. Aaron
Vizner and you're the leader, they're
the ones that run it.
And they have a minyan that has no
talking.
And I'm going to shout out to Lazy Dovid
Braun, Shimy Bronz, Youngster who does
the daf together with his tati. Keep on
daffing.
Uh you should go out for the matzah.
Unbelievable.
Uh Brooklyn bakery. What is it called?
Brooklyn matzah bakery that wanted to
burn down. I guess it's still called
that.
The message is sponsored by the Irani
Levy families perek.
Oh, this is the official edition MDY
shas sponsored by the Irani Levy
families perek by Reuven
Herson.
I spent like an hour with him yesterday.
That was Christmas from Hashem. The
punkt He sponsored that perek. I really
appreciate Reb Ellie and all those in
MDY who are learning Torah utilizing the
internet and the app to spread Torah and
connect Jews everywhere to the eternal
living Torah. Thank you. Daf Hayomi is
sponsored by and honored by the children
of Tolly Avi Chaim and
The message is sponsored by David
Solomon dedicated in memory of Shmuel
Bergman and Chaim Tzvi Dovid Brocho by
Jack Dalis in the memory of my father
Jack Dalis and all the Kashmirs.
The Paley family foundation is dedicated
in memory of Rabbi Sholom Paley in the
memory of Iluy Anonymous for
Anonymous for complete and Iluy
of a sister. Israel Malkiel Ben Pesel.
So proud of you
Keep steigin.
Cindy Gross and family Canvey Island in
honor of Reb Ellie. You changed my
meaning of life. Plenty of Elul by Benny
and all the Kashmirs in MDY.
Ari Simon in memory of Miriam.
In memory of Ben Miriam. Anonymous for
the merit of
Ben Sarah and Rachel Bas Sarah.
Blessings in all areas of life.
The Kavichi family is dedicated in
memory of their cousin Simcha Laufer
having a weekly sponsor. Daily sponsors
Jamie and Noga Azulay in honor of our
son Yosef and his upcoming bar mitzvah
this Shabbos. MDY Toronto Habura. Mazel
tov Jamie and Noga Azulay on Yosef's bar
mitzvah.
Reb boys, Jamie Azulay huge huge part of
MDY. Mazel tov mazel tov. Isaac Hirsch.
In the memory of
Reb Levy Ben Reb Yitzchak Isaac. When I
was in Toronto, so Jamie made a meal for
the guys that came. Mark was one of the
people. Benny brought a chef.
A proper pseudo.
You know, you ever do that?
Bring a chef to your house and do the
whole thing. It's kosher, but
>> [snorts]
>> Isaac Hirsch is not I'm not so into the
food, but it was good.
Uh Ben Reb Yitzchak Isaac and Malka
Charna Bas Reb Moishe. MDY Art. Maybe I
messed that up. Let's do it again. Isaac
Hirsch and Shmois Reb Levy Ben Reb
Yitzchak Isaac and Malka Charna Bas Reb
Moishe.
MDY Art month of Nissan by the members
of Brocho and Ben Esther. The
first day of Yom Tov Daniel Ben Daniel
Zev Ben Ayala Tester. Reb boys, I
>> [snorts]
>> here we go.
We're holding of 9 dollars on base.
Shkoyach for hosting.
Be'ezras Hashem until I
until I go to Chicago
I'll be here giving shiurim.
It'll be givaldig. Okay. So, zogt
the heilige Mishnah.
Daf 9 dollars on the base. Yeah? You got
it?
Here's the question, Reb boys, I
what brocho do you make on matzah brei?
What kind of matzah brei do you have?
Do you know how to make it?
What's matzah brei?
No kind of it's
Ah, yeah yeah yeah. I can see you don't
have it I guess. But they have it. You
know how much makes matzah brei in the
the last day of Pesach. It's basically
you take matzah and you soak it in milk
and eggs and oil. It's a whole
It's more of a So, some people don't
soak it so much in, but there is milk,
there is eggs.
There's different ways of making it.
Some people make it with egg and then
they How do you make it? What's your
recipe? Let's hear.
No?
You have no clue.
But your mother doesn't live here. Your
mother is there.
>> [snorts]
>> Ah.
Okay.
Another question.
A knaidel made out of challah.
What brocho do you make? Kneidlach in a
in a chicken soup. What brocho do you
make?
So,
all these are I
just I'm throwing it out. The Magen
Avraham says you make hamotzi.
I don't know if we pasken like him or
not, but I'm just throwing it out there.
So, that's one of the things we're going
to see today.
I called We're holding by a brand new
Mishnah. So, even if you're new to
Menachos
Kol haMenachos
bikli
to uno
So, these are some of the Menachos that
we were speaking about. There's a list
of 10 over here.
So, all the Menachos
that are done in a kli
but there's others that are not done in
a kli.
So, they require three
three oils. What are the three oils?
I'll show [clears throat] you real
quickly.
Yitzika is the last one.
It's after you already have the mincha
already made. Belila is the middle one.
And
this is obviously the first one. There's
nothing in the kli. The reason why I did
it like that is cuz that's what the
Mishnah says. The Mishnah says it
backwards.
Yitzika number three, u'belila number
two, u'matan shemen bikli kodem
nasiason. So, if you reverse it, first
you put the oil in the kli, then you put
the
the flour.
Then you do belila.
So, you already have
you you put the flour in and you put the
another oil in and you mix it up good.
So, that's two.
And when it's done, you put the third
one.
>> [clears throat]
>> Chaloys
boydelon dereb
So, Rebbi says
that when you have
a a machvas machashes
you take the challah when it's ready
done and then you pour the oil on it.
The chachamim know soless.
You don't You don't put the oil on when
it comes out of the oven when the bread
comes out of the oven. You put it on
before when it's still flour.
Ha'chaloys tunis belila.
U'rekikin meshichas. If you look over
here, number four and five I think it
is.
Yes, number four and five is chaloys and
rekikin.
There's all We had a number of
discussions with Reb Shimon machlokes.
Could you combine the chaloys and
rekikin? We're going to have it again
today? They go together.
Person says he's going to bring a
You
could mix it up the
and the and the two of them.
They
need you have to do number two. Number
two.
And the when you're done with it, you
oil on it.
How do you you take a brush and go like
this?
human key
So we're going to see in the
I don't want to give it away here.
but
>> [cough and clears throat]
>> uh
question mark What's key?
So it could be a number of
I'm not going to show you all of them.
Some of the some Rashi says in increases
that's a X. Over here Rashi says a test.
Some people say it's a test.
[clears throat]
without that little piece that's really
a U. It's a U. It's a test without the
without the top piece. It's a U. And if
you look at the other ones, they're
basically like U's. And it says it's a
X.
And
he says it's like a nun.
I'm going to go through the later.
But
listen to this.
Some people say it's a
C, not key. C.
Yeah? Cuz it's written
not
so you could say C.
Whatever.
The U and all these all these like a U.
like a C
You take a brush and go like this. You
make it like a some sort of U.
Whatever
is left over from the oil that you have
to eat. All
these that are done in a clay.
They need three oils. What's not done in
a problem
with my foot.
doesn't
get you take it. Doesn't get number
three. It gets one and two. It doesn't
get the third one that which is the two.
the
the smart my
carbon
soil less
the shaman also
says in the book
If you're making if you're bringing
soil less by shaman
and how much do not matter and shaman
but clay.
So over here you see they have to put
the oil in before you even start. Like
this.
Just on the on the empty clay. This is a
possible that has to do that.
Now we learn from
carbon less you just like easily move
them. Just
shortly
move them and by taking on it.
It says one time by it says one time by
two different types of of less.
Just
like
this.
We say that you put the oil on the
bottom of the clay.
So do the
we can say we have all three by both.
Yeah, by one you see the idea to put the
oil in the beginning. And by the other
one you have the idea to put it number
two and number three. And then you take
the two and you combine them together.
You have one, two, three by both by
and a half.
next so you do it on
soil less and you have soil less
So according to the
you mix it you mix the oil in when the
stuff flour.
No, cuz we saw this in the
that you're supposed to pour the oil mix
it in when it's already a baked and a
below.
on the
soil less
by by the how many
are there
And over there we have
on the soil less
you can't put the oil onto the the more
is going to explain in a second why
because how you going to put a tiny
amount of oil on 40 it's just not going
to work.
Obviously that's to be when it's in the
flower state.
First
you put oil on the bottom of the clay,
then you pour the the you pour the soil
less on top. You pour the flour on top.
Then step number two
and then you you knead it the
and you add
warm water and you knead it you bake it
and then you break it up into pieces.
We're going to discuss that.
And then you
put a third time it's called the
of the you do the soil less.
No, soil less below.
You put the oil when it's ready baked.
Okay, that noise is
okay. That
you put oil step number one you put oil.
But
here you argue this before you get to
step number two to oil number two, you
do the kneading, you bake it, you break
it up into pieces.
And then
and then after you pull it out of the
oven, you do the second shaman. This is
where you argue
do the oil the second oil before putting
it on. Here he says interesting now you
have a ready made bread and you're
pouring oil on it. the oil and the
shaman
the
mosquitoes biting me up like crazy.
What's that?
Yeah.
sugar mosquitoes
What's
that Rebbe says?
I'm sorry I want to say to Rebbe you
can't pour the oil on the oil.
There's 40 breads on the Why don't you
can't pour the oil on the oil?
So
I'll tell you why.
You know how much you know how much
flour the has?
over 30 pounds of flour
30 pounds of flour
plus you have to add water
whatever else you add
That's a lot.
And then you take you come out I don't
know how many you can get out of 30
pounds, but it's a lot. And then you're
going to take a
of wine.
is less than what's in this cup. It's
what you it's a
the sheer on
on on the letter say that. Something
like this.
You think this amount of oil and put it
on 30
pounds
of of flour not dough of flour not ready
with
If you take if you have 30 pounds of
flour I don't know how much that is in
pounds of
30 pounds of flour is probably I don't
know 40 pounds of of flour comes out of
it cuz you're adding a lot of water. No?
I don't know.
Well
Okay, fine.
So it says the
tomorrow.
Yeah, could be a lot more. Who knows?
Yeah.
Oh. So therefore it's impossible that
you put the oil on on ready made oil.
So must be that you pour it into the you
have a giant bowl of flour and you pour
it into the of oil. That I can hear.
Next how is the oil and the oil?
Step
number two is the second portion of oil.
The oil number two oil doesn't go on the
only goes on oil.
Yeah.
Boy here's a oil.
We said it's the same ingredients, but
one comes out much softer the one on the
right because you put it in a deep dish.
Chicago deep dish pizza. Yeah, deep
dish.
And
is flat dish. New York flat dish.
That's the pizza I eat. I don't know I
don't know about this deep dish stuff
they have there.
I can think the
it's a fine.
If a the one on the right
You don't do
What's
that?
To to do some sort of letter on it.
Let's call it a
There's no at the end.
You have to pour oil step number two is
oil. The
the ones on the left should
have to
do a on it. And in addition to the
certainly you should have to do step
number two. I don't even know. The oil
is below.
The oil gets step number two. The oil
don't get step number two.
And by the way the have something
special that the don't have. The can get
you you draw a letter on it called the
and they don't get a below.
I'm sorry and then the don't get a
below.
Same
as the same
as the same as the
oil doesn't get step number two of the
oil. Yeah, you
oil on it called oil.
So they do need step number two of oil.
And
they do need certainly you have to oil.
Below the oil
Okay. My
Why don't you just mix it all together
say they both need oil they both need
below.
The
the oil and the oil.
The
never mixed it up.
Every single time the says
The
oil is below.
We had something similar once.
that how do you know that a
the benei yonah are the the babies and
the teirim are the older ones? And the
answer is because the Torah never mixes
it up. Torah always calls the benei
yonah. Never yonah and never benei
teirim. It's always benei yonah and
teirim. So we know that the the yonah is
the smaller one, the babies, and the
teirim are the bigger ones. So where
also the Torah always says belulot. So I
know it's one of the ones that get step
number two. And it says
so that they always get the mashcha.
Next sugia.
So
how do you do it? What do you smear on
top? A key.
Like
a Greek key. What says?
So start over here
and work our way down.
What does What does it look like? So
over here we have four sheets. Rashi
over here says like a tess.
I said before some even say that it's
not a real tess. You take off the top so
it looks more like a chess.
Upside down chess.
Rashi says it's a nun. So basically it's
like a like a chof. It's like a nun. A
nun is a little smaller, fine. Rashi
says it's a chess and Rashi says it's a
hey. The
X.
The the Ramam says X in one place and
another place. Some people want to say
that he says it's really a a chof and he
put a X over it. I don't know, something
like that. But I called him.
The Ramam says X. The Orach says the V.
Chumash.
According to the Torah it's a gimel.
It says over here it says it's a chof.
Oh. Here's Eif Sholom alone.
No, it's it's a it's a reish.
Is this showing you the amount of
challah, the 40 breads, right? It's It's
four different types of bread, a total
of 40. With that tiny amount of shemen
how are you going to It absorbs it.
You're not going to be able to smear it
on all of them.
Gevaldig.
Says the Gemara,
mincha umertzu challois umertzu rekikin.
I believe this is where I saw Rashi back
then. I I didn't look.
I called Rav because we were debating
if it means literally metzoh five and
five or it could be eight challois and
two rekikin for total of 10.
So he said yeah, it could be eight and
two. The Gemara always calls it metzoh
metzoh.
So if you have 50/50,
you have 50% challois and 50% rekikin,
maybe look shemen tell you you bring one
log of oil and you divide it. 50% goes
to the challah, 50% goes to the rekikin.
Chazeh l'challah, chazeh l'rekikin. The
challois rekikin
and like we said a second ago, the
challois get the second step of the oil,
the rekikin get the final step of
mashcha, you do some sort of chof on it.
This mandra says that you don't do a
chof. You smear the entire top with oil.
Zog the Gemara.
Once
you finished
with the rekikin, you do the entire top
of the rekikin, you take the rest of the
oil and give it to the challois.
No, you don't smear the whole top. You
only do one letter, let's say a chof.
The challois you get to eat. The get to
eat the oil.
Maybe look shemen
umertzu rekikin.
The rekikin that come by themselves, you
brought 10 rekikin. So you bring a log
shemen and you do the mashcha
and you keep on doing mashcha
You keep on
painting the chof chof chof until
there's no shemen left.
You only do it once. The shemen goes
to the kohanim.
Wow, what is all you guys?
I think this is the smallest Mishnah,
the shortest Mishnah in all of Shas.
I'm not 100% sure, but if you find a
smaller one, shorter one, let me know.
It's only six words. All minchos
in a k'li need
psisa.
All minchos
need that are done in a k'li, they need
psisa. What is psisa? Do you know what
is psisa?
I don't either.
Psisa means to break it up.
First you break it You break it up. Now,
how much do you break it up?
So zog the Gemara, the muti mai. What
does it mean kol mincha? All the
minchos. And they're they're done in a
k'li.
What Which mincha is not done in a k'li
and doesn't need psisa?
They're done in an oven, not in a k'li.
So they don't You don't break them up.
Tanna Rabbanan, pas ois pitim.
Mincha.
The Rabbis call minchos the pitim.
It says in the possuk pas ois pitim. It
says twice pas pitim. So
it comes to say that you have to
you have to take the mincha
and you break it up.
Even the two breads on shvuos and the 12
breads on Shabbos. I'm going to say I
saw. No, no, no.
Everything else besides shvuos.
Every mincha gets the final third
pouring of oil.
Maybe
it should become to include the mincha
of the ma'afeh. Like the marcheshes. So
there's a very interesting question. How
come the Gemara doesn't say What should
say
the lechem aponim?
The answer is because lechem aponim
doesn't have oil. It's good to remember.
Lechem aponim shvuos lechem don't have
oil.
So the Gemara right away jumps and says
maybe I should include also the minchas
ma'afeh that should have
the itzika.
The third one. It
doesn't have It doesn't have the third
one. It has one and two, doesn't have
the three.
Maybe only the challah doesn't get the
itzika but not the rekikin.
So
we have two We have two mi'utim over
here. We have mi'ut number one is a
lehav. Mi'ut number two is he. One I'm
going to be mind rekikin, one I'm going
to be mind challois.
Maybe
it should come that I hear in the base.
Come to exclude the mincha of the and is
the definition of two mi'utim. But what
needs two mi'utim?
The the the the challois and the
rekikin, they go together always. That's
why the Torah needs to be mind twice.
Because the individual but they go
together. Challois, rekikin. But they're
together, but the Torah says he and a
lehav. Otherwise the Torah wouldn't say
two mi'utim.
The turning of the daf.
A global experts in cross-border
payments. The shalach da'akam. Please
read the shalach today cuz every shalach
that happened was first read.
You know how much Give me
Give me a shmak right before shiyur.
Thank you.
You know how [snorts] to give me a
shmak. Oh, psisa. Here's psisa.
I thought that was psisa. This is psisa.
That's
I don't know what he's doing.
It's not 100%. Let's go back.
You see what he did?
He took the mincha.
He folded it once and then he folded it
twice. Okay, and then what?
Oh, then he's breaking it up. He breaks
it up. Okay, that's good.
We're going to We're going to We're
going to see in a second.
There is the Mishnah. Says the Mishnah,
minchas Yisrael.
When a Yisrael brings a mincha.
He brings a korban to the Ribono shel
Olam made out of flour.
I met a bunch of bochurim in the airport
today. They didn't know about this.
What? You can bring a
flour to the Yeah, you bring flour to
the Ribono shel Olam.
Minchas Yisrael koifel echad l'shnayim.
You take it, you fold it over.
So I think a lot of people know this.
I'm going to ask you guys.
How many times can you fold a piece of
paper? What's the most you can take a
piece of paper and fold it?
Take it, fold in half. Take that half,
fold it again. And fold it again. How
many times?
Not bad.
So most people can't do more than seven.
Seven is the normal. Can't do more than
seven.
Cuz make it chashmon. Seven means that
it's 128 papers.
You got 128.
Cuz when you fold it once it's two. You
fold it again it's four, eight, and
that's all I know from Ponevezh. And
then it goes 16 to whatever, 32.
But
128. You're right. There's a woman who
took a roll of toilet paper
and it's very very very long
and she folded it once and then twice
and she got to 12 or 13.
But if you just take a regular piece of
paper, normal size, even a large piece
of it, you can only get seven or eight.
Yeah.
All right. So here he takes it. He folds
it up once.
So you have two.
And
then he has four. And then he breaks it
up.
Minchas kohanim. What about the mincha
of a kohen? Anytime a kohen brings a
mincha, koifel echad l'shnayim.
U'shnayim l'arba. Ve'eino mavdil.
Why?
Why is it that by a kohen you don't You
don't break it. By Yisrael you break it
because the kind you don't do kemitzah.
We know kol kometz you put the entire
thing on the mizbe'ach.
There's no point of doing kemitzah.
Kemitzah is like you take a little bit,
I put on the mizbe'ach and the rest you
get to eat.
But if the kohen's minchah anyways the
entire thing goes on the mizbe'ach,
there's no kemitzah. No kemitzah you
don't have to break it.
You do fold it.
Rebbi Shimon omer minchas kohen minchas
kohen mashiach ein bahem psisah.
So now you don't have to break it may
they shame bahem kemitzah because they
make kemitzah so they make psisah.
He says not only a minchas kohen a
minchas kohen mashiach also which was a
kohen gadol
doesn't have the breaking because it
doesn't have kemitzah. Doesn't have
kemitzah doesn't have psisah. But kulam
bozim k'zayisim.
You have to make sure that each piece is
a k'zayis.
Zog the gemara ton rabbonon psisai
yachol lishnayim.
Tamar omer pitah. Maybe you should just
fold it in half shomayim so. Tamar omer
pitah. Or it should say psisai. Psisai
means to fold in half. It says pitah
means fold it again so you have four. E
pitah miyuga yaseh na pirurim.
Oh.
So pitah maybe means every time you have
a piece
fold it again. You have now you have
another piece. Fold it again. Fold it
again until you have the tiniest of the
tiny you just have crumbs.
Tamar omer oiso.
Oiso d'psisim v'lo psisah al psisim. You
do you only do that psisim once. So you
fold it once and then you fold it twice
and then you're done. You don't have to
take each piece and fold it again and
then fold it again and fold it again.
Okay it's so how does that work?
>> [clears throat]
>> When it's the minchah of a Jew of
Yisrael you you fold it twice. Once and
then a second time.
Umar dilan and he breaks it into pieces
of minchas kohen kohen l'shnayim shnayim
l'arba. When it comes to kohen you don't
break it.
Minchas kohen
mashiach kohen gadol.
The minchah of
When does a kohen a mashiach bring a
minchah of Yisrael?
Every day twice.
So the the minchah of the kohen gadol
you would fold it.
As the gemara
omer
we learned they doesn't fold it.
Zog the gemara omer Rava im k'vulah arba
m'kabel shnayim. You didn't understand.
It's not that you know he doesn't fold
it at all.
He doesn't fold it twice. He folds it
once.
Rebbi Shimon omer minchas kohen minchas
kohen mashiach ein bahem psisah.
Omer Rebbi Yosef listen to this. Bread
and water you have a voice like no shaks
what we're talking about. Here it goes.
This is matzah bread.
This is French toast.
This is a lot of interesting halachas
over here.
Omer Rebbi Yosef hai chavitzo is baked
pirurim k'zayis.
Chavitzo
is
um pieces of bread that are that are
cooked.
Okay? Small pieces of bread. So if
the pieces have a k'zayis
m'vorchin alei hamotzi lechem min
ha'aretz. So says Rebbi Yosef if this
chavitzo has pieces that are k'zayis
it's a tavshil.
It's cooked.
You take bread and you cook it.
Now it's like
French toast is more mitugan. It's it's
fried.
But sometimes you take it and you put it
in milk and you you you cook it.
Says but if it has a k'zayis left over
then you have to make hamotzi.
Like the Magain Avraham in a knaidle.
Take a piece so over there there's
smaller pieces different.
E lo pirurim k'zayis if you don't have
any pieces that the size of a k'zayis
m'vorchin alei borei minei m'zonos. Then
you only make m'zonos. Why?
Because the tavshil Rebbi Yosi said the
tavshil by cooking it
removes the hamotzi.
Used to be hamotzi. What happened to the
hamotzi? Where did it fly away to?
By cooking it it removes the hamotzi.
Omer Rebbi Yosef minan min al lo. How do
I know this?
Disanyo omer Rebbi Meir b'Yerushalayim
by the Beis Hamikdash omer borei
shehechiyanu v'kiyimanu. You hear this?
Says Rashi it's the first time this
kohen brought a minchah this year so he
makes a shehechiyanu.
What is a good shailah?
Do
do you make a shehechiyanu the first
time you make a mitzvah? You do a
mitzvah. So it's a big shailah so so
they say that you should really wear a
new beged or something cuz that's a
posuk you make a a shehechiyanu
on a on a new mitzvah. What if you what
if it's your first maseches you ever
made a siyum on? Or the first time you
made a siyum on minchas, right? A lot of
people for the first time.
How about you Yossi?
It's your first time?
We have over here you shalomis. Did you
shalom?
French okay.
Oh you're sorry for saying your name now
people will know who you are.
Okay.
Um m'vorchin alei borei minei m'zonos.
Ay ay ay ay. Omer Rebbi Yosef
minan min al disanyo omer Rebbi Meir
b'Yerushalayim omer borei shehechiyanu
v'kiyimanu.
This is this is a riddle.
What do we say every day?
Shehechiyanu v'kiyimanu similar to
shehechiyanu every day.
No.
Oh. Very nice. Very nice.
Al shehechiyanu
v'kiyimanu. Shehechiyanu v'kiyimanu.
You have to be misragish. You have to
like say it with kavana. It's a
beautiful thing. Shehechiyanu v'kiyimanu
you give us life and you sustain us.
Yeah.
Shehechiyanu v'kiyimanu.
No cuz look the the kohen is misragish.
Wow I'm bringing a minchah the first
time this year let me say a
shehechiyanu.
Oh.
Zog the gemara.
Ooh.
Omer Rebbi Yosi nitol l'achlan omer but
if he takes it to eat then he says
hamotzi lechem min ha'aretz.
On the minchah on the pieces of the
minchah he makes hamotzi with none.
V'chulam psisim k'zayis. We learned in
our mishnah the last words v'chulam
bozim k'zayis.
That you have to you have to make sure
that these pieces of the minchah have a
k'zayis.
So what's the raya?
So the shnayim explain
that there are some minchas that are
that that you cook.
And after baking you make hamotzi on the
pieces that are k'zayis. If the k'zayis
you make hamotzi on it. So that's why
it's like where Rebbi Yosi said that if
you cook bread that has pieces like
k'zayis you make hamotzi.
Omer Rebbi Yosi
Tamar Rebbi Shimon far from salt on.
So I don't know if you remember we had
the sheet of back in the day
that you break down the minchah. You
take a bread and you break it down to
such a small so such small pieces that
they become literally like flour.
Ochen amri m'vorchin hamotzi. So you
shouldn't make hamotzi? V'chitiim ochen
amri if you say yeah you shouldn't make
hamotzi on it. But Tanya likem v'chulam
k'zayis.
We're talking about Pesach now. Not on a
we're not talking about a minchah of a
kohen. If he takes
from the the you have the five minim.
You have a little bit of spelt a little
bit of flour of of wheat a little bit of
barley you put it together and you have
together a k'zayis v'chalai. And you ate
it im chametz if it's chametz on
shkoyis.
Im matzo who
odem yoitzei bahem yedei chovasam
b'Pesach.
If you have flour
broken down to flour and you eat a
k'zayis you yoitzei Pesach. Rebbi Yosi
yoitzei Pesach.
It's a gishmaka video here. I liked it.
There's a few very nice
funny things in this one I like I I
think.
You ready? You watching? Got it?
So doesn't he look like real?
>> [music]
>> Is that everything?
Uh
did you also include kitniyot?
Of course. Everything is in the box.
Wait your teeth ate chametz right?
The ties in his pants smiling.
He's eating he's eating flour. [snorts]
All right.
Love that huh? No one's laughing here.
Let's take a video of you laughing. Hold
on hold on hold on. Let's take a video
why not? For us to finish.
Yeah you see.
I'm not taking a video of the ba'al
habayis cuz the ba'al habayis will be
upset. Okay fine.
Rava Rava.
>> [snorts]
>> You you wonder when you when you when
you uh
in the beginning you see his teeth are
very shiny. Like why are they so
perfectly white?
Muhammad and Sons Buying Chametz for
Passover LTD.
Machmad u'banav kinyan chametz bam.
>> [laughter]
>> There's a lot of Like you have to see it
twice to have all the all the little um
Okay.
And he says he says the Did you give me
all the kidney oats? He knows he's
Ashkenazi kidney oats.
Yeah.
We're doing well here in time.
You took this this flour stuff and you
kneaded it together and they became one
giant piece.
Oh.
On condition that you eat them. It says
them
these broken pieces
in the amount of time it takes you to
eat a half a piece a half a loaf of
bread, right? We didn't put it in. We
should have put in the the half a loaf
of bread thing. Okay, fine. We have a
akilah's pras.
It says you might be able to eat even
though you're talking about that it's
one piece one solid piece that it it
went together again.
It's just one piece. It's one piece.
It's one not a bunch of pieces. Why does
it say
should say a whole loaf? It says it's
tomorrow the ball the whole loaf of
bread.
If the
if it comes these pieces come from a
giant loaf, so then even though they're
smaller pieces, they have khashivus.
They still have a khashivus, but if if
the khavitsa
the khavitsa came from something that's
exactly kazayis, then no good. Then then
it loses its khashivus
and it's not hamotzi. It says it's
hamotzi.
At the end of the day, what's the
halakha when you make a khavitsa? You
have
cooked pieces of bread.
He says the khiddush even if it doesn't
have a kazayis you have to make hamotzi.
Why? Because it came from a
bread that had a that was kosher.
The reason that the reason that the
hamotzi as long as you could see
that that it's uh it looks like a bread.
Okay?
So that's if
that's if it's less than a kazayis. But
if it's more than a kazayis, even if it
doesn't look like bread,
then it's hamotzi.
By the way, there are people that on
French toast they have a they have a
problem with French toast because it's
deep oil. They'll they'll they they they
they make small French toast or they
make hamotzi on a piece of bread before.
I just want to show you this. Let's read
this together.
Maybe uh Mark, you make it large.
So the Mishnah Berurah says like this.
Khavitsa
And then we'll finish today's shiur.
If you take a piece of bread and you
break it up into pieces
if they have large pieces like
That's what we just said a second that
if it's larger than a kazayis, then it
remains a pass even
if
even if you don't see that it's bread
anymore.
The main
but if it doesn't have
you could see that it's bread. The
says the Mishnah Berurah.
And this is why a lot of people when
they break the matzah bread
How do you say matzah bread in in
English or in Yiddish? Everybody calls
it matzah bread.
You take matzah bread, break it down to
smaller pieces than a kazayis and you
add eggs and you add this and you
So even though you could see that it's
matzah, a lot of people make mezonos on
it.
The same
the
is
from it.
Halakha base he says
or concept base
You didn't you didn't cook it. You just
broke it up into pieces inside a bowl,
but it's
mash and marak. This is how some of the
shonim learn here. This this eiruv that
the Tosefos brings it that it came
together with honey
or soup
if you could still see that it's bread
hamotzi even though
if you broke it down into small pieces
in a bowl, but it's you could still see
that it's
it's hamotzi.
But if you can't tell that it's bread,
then it's mezonos.
Unless
it had a kazayis
in your dish.
Kishloi bishul
when you didn't cook the gamla niskhavra
perurim
and you didn't cook and the the and the
the the
the crumbs didn't go together through
through liquid.
Even if you don't
Even if the the
What do I call them? The crumbs are less
than they're they're like flour hamotzi.
You hear that's the that's the video
that we saw.
The guy doesn't have teeth. He can be
yoitzei matzah
with with crumbs.
You take matzah that's hamotzi and you
break it down into crumbs.
That is hamotzi. Why is that hamotzi?
It's still considered bread.
It's only when you cook it
and it's smaller than a kazayis that it
loses its sham. But when you didn't cook
it, you just take matzah. You take bread
and break it up into perurim. You take
matzah, you break it down into you grind
it down. That's still hamotzi and you
can be yoitzei you did matzah from it.
Reboisei!
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