Daf Yomi Menachos Daf 108 by R' Eli Stefansky

[music] >> Good morning Rabb boys I What happened before is before it's just the new it's new energy right here. boy man The the seum tomorrow night in Bnei Brak in two halls we're taking two halls usually it's two weddings there side by side. Come one come all I heard a rumor that Nachman Seltzer is going to be there. Don't believe everything you hear. >> [laughter] >> Sponsored by Chazon Ish and Nathan Kaminsky Kakao Adar Global Lil Nishmas Gershom Yaakov Bass Alisha and Batya. We're going to have a live demonstration of how to make stay Halacha which is I guess similar to the Lachma Panim in size and not exactly the same way they do it but it's it's going to be very interesting with the oven and the whole thing we're going to be baking seum Lakewood Jackson Toms River and beyond. Uh I just saw that maybe I it's not the first but yesterday they had a little ad uh encouraging Hebrew speakers to come to Toms River to the location they're doing. So there's a seum there seum in Cleveland Toms River satellite location. Um [snorts] what's the one what do we have here? Okay. The Falafel Plus in Montreal in Montreal our boys I Montreal seum. Oh here it is the sheer in Hebrew in Toms River. Reb boys I this I just I saw this here as I'm sitting down 19 people joined the daf amazing MDY booth Montreal Jewish Expo. Thank you to Isaac Blackman for sponsoring 19 people are going to get higher in their life and Goldstein for his recruiting finesse finesse finesse. MDY bot if you download this bot you can get all these videos that I'm showing now and all the videos I showed yesterday from private people or the professional ones. Reb boys I here's one. This guy's up in the years he's cleaning this is what he does for a living he cleans windows here in the stroll. We have the Rosh Yeshiva but it's in Hebrew so go buy there. Actually it's very very short. All right there's already 44 people signed up. I got to say there's two officials in our sheer they were both very instrumental this official the original the caterer from Baltimore and then you have Meyer not Mayor Meyer Fischel. The Shas is the Meyer Fischel. So if you're interested in joining this program and receiving a thousand dollars do not call up Meyer Fischel. >> [laughter] >> His phone is blowing off the hook call Fischel in Baltimore two different people. Now if you want a brand new Chulin Gemara do not call Reb Fischel Stefansky he's not related to Eli Stefansky he's different. So uh these two bachurim Mickey Cooper and Yossi Reich from Bais Yaakov I thought they did a phenomenal job uh both in Hebrew and English you could see from their English that they're Israeli Americans but check this out. So the season has come so we're learning a new mesechta and all the stars have flooded. Join MDY learn Chulin join the daf and you might be asking yourselves Tzemach why do people like MDY so much? 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It takes a new sheer to have the time. So there's no reason for you not to join Chulin right now and with live demonstrations and funny art this sheer is more tempting than ever before so join now and re-experience learning like you haven't experienced ever before. Kol hakavod la beautiful. >> [applause] >> Reb boys I this is a top this is one of my favorite also. That guy that guy was good very very good. Yeah. Reb boys I check this out my favorite part of this is the beginning the sheer that he's listening to that's my favorite part. So there's two pipes there's the konet there's the veshet. >> [sighs] >> Birds have a veshet and cows have a konet. They both have both sorry >> [sighs] >> sorry. The konet is the food pipe and the veshet is the windpipe. Right um I might have confused the two. Uh yes yes sorry. >> [music] [music] >> Welcome welcome to the special guest great [clears throat] you came just in time. >> [screaming] [cheering] [music] [applause] [cheering] >> Meir Sabah Meir Sabah This is my favorite picture cow on the table mash. Here's another one Reb boys I they're coming in they're coming Reb boys I they're coming in. This is this happened yesterday yesterday. >> [music] >> All right this is this is stam this is not stam this is in Lebanon guys learning Torah under all conditions it's muchayivus. What about Reb boys I we're going to have a nice just the right very very very special discreet location the Butter Park satellite location the main one. Let me show you inside. He's nine minutes into the sheer. I don't know I don't know. Relax. Enjoy. This changed my life. Start a daf at school and it will change your life too. This video is sponsored by MDY for more positive and better videos learn daf yomi with MDY. Just stop just stop. One second one second. When did you start the daf? About four years ago. About four years ago. What about you? Started Shvi'i Shel Pesach daf dalet. Shvi'i Shel Pesach daf dalet. What about you? Kiddushin daf vov. Kiddushin daf vov. What about you? Chulin daf vov. Chulin daf vov. Look at these guys these guys started three days ago and this guy started two days ago. Good evening REB BOYS I AH MY EARS ARE GONE. AH. I FORGOT THE MOST important part. If these bochurim can come after a full Yeshiva seder and sit down at night and make the daf, what is your excuse? Sign up today. Well, that's where I did the siyum, in the in that room over there. Well, actually you know, the siyum was upstairs by Rabbi Kof. It's happening we're going to Spanish. It's happening this starting tomorrow. It's going to be amazing. Hold on. This we did already. All right. One one last one Mendy. That's He told me did six takes for this. >> [laughter] >> Yala. Um, let me show you the emails that I'm not reading. I'll just show them to you. >> [laughter] >> Okay, here we go. Ergalimidi, in honor of all Yeshua Koya Ovadia. Official edition MDY Shas by the Iranian Levy families anonymously Nachman Zvi ben Dovid Chaim Zvi daf. Anonymous, oh. I was supposed to say that the Montreal thing is not uh, siyum but it's a satellite location Hashem. Wish you a lot of daf kuf ches anonymous with gratitude to Rebbe Nachman Sharf for sharing the joy of the daf with his family. Yeshua Koya. The Shas sponsors David Solomon in dedicated memory of Avraham [snorts] Meir ben Shmuel ben Chaim Zvi daf. We are looking for more corporate sponsors like this e-copier. The mesechta sponsors Jackie Dallas my father Jackie Dallas anonymous for the yahrzeit of the family foundation Rabbi Polachek the mesechta iluy. Anonymous for refuah shleimah ben Yisrael anonymous for complete refuah shleimah to Leah bas Esther Yisrael Malki. Toivly toivly speak of his so proud of you keep steigen. The mesechta sponsors Sandy Grossman family Canvey Island UK. Eliyahu changed my meaning of life Yeshua ben and all those MDY. Monthly sponsors Ari Simon refuah shleimah Avraham Meir ben Miriam. MDY kids innovations for ben Feiga and Rivka Yehudis bas Yaffa Kayo. Daily sponsors ben Tzion Kalman for the merit of Usher Lemel ben Feiga din refuah shleimah amen. Anonymous refuah shleimah Shaar HaCholim Yisrael. MDY art month refuah shleimah Yonatan ben refuah shleimah Mordechai ben Esther. refuah shleimah Daniel Zev ben Ayelet Esther. Our boys are holding eight lines from the band of Kuzay in the base. Tonight awesome. We spoke about these shofarois. These are the different pushka boxes. There's a beautiful picture here that Yossi put together. This is the inside. The cutaway view of this box so you can't put your finger in there and try to steal money. And it even has like the old style shekel kind of stuff. Okay. There are six out of the 13. Six. Can I get to me shisha connected to me? So we have six shitos. We'll see one after another easy shitos. Easier Gemara today. Siman Kanas Pasha. If you have a different siman in there, you might want to change it to Kanas Pasha. Omar Chiskia, these are the Amoraim who give us a reason. Omar Chiskia. Connected shisha batlei avois Hakoyhan batlei avois Hakoyhanim. She tiknu lehem chachamim. She yesh shalom zeh im zeh. She make peace. You should sit and talk for hours and make peace. Our boys I, these are the Kohanim, right? The Kohanim are divided into 24 mishmarois. 24 groups. Each one of those 24 groups gets to serve in the Beis Hamikdash. These are the names. If you look closely you'll see. Malkia, Charim, Aviya. Okay, 24 groups. Each group gets a week. After 24 weeks it starts all over again. If you take one week they divide that mishmar of that week into six days. So each 24 is divided into six. Sunday, Monday, Tuesday and Shabbos they all get together. What might happen is one day on let's say Monday there's a ton of animals. People are bringing animals. Everybody's coming. The Kohanim they get the they get the hide. They get the the leather. It's a rainy day and only one guy brings the carbon that day. So what happens? So he's going to open up the pushka and he's going to use more money out of the pushka out of the shofar for case of mizbeach. People didn't show up. You can't have a lull on the Bikitzer. So what happens is comes a jealousy between the different days. You used up all the money out of the pushka. You have all the special leather stuff. Why? It's it's it's yeah. Yeah, yeah. It comes from him. Even the case is leather. I guess they have one. >> [panting] >> Yes. Only two out of the three letters. He has one lousy piece. Bikitzer. Okay. So that's the problem. Kideish So what they did is every day gets their own amount of money. You can't complain. She yesh shalom zeh im zeh. She diker she yesh shalom. Let's prevent a machlokes that there shouldn't be any issues. She yesh shalom zeh im zeh. Remember, I just I'm throwing this out there. I hope I'm saying I don't I don't say anything stupid. When I first got married my father-in-law comes to me says I got to buy you a shofar. I'm a menorah. A menorah. I'm like why? He says cuz I bought your brother-in-law a menorah. I don't want any machlokes. I don't want I see I want everything to be equal. So I just went to him and said so so why did you buy him a mansion and I didn't get nothing? Yeah. Rebbe [snorts] Nachman Omar tiknu shofar. No, it's it's a good eitza. It's a good eitza. Not no machlokes between the kids. Every kid gets the same. Equal. Rebbe Nachman Omar. This guy in this room that told me that there's a big problem in his mishpacha cuz one kid the the father helped out another kid a little bit more than his own than his own spouse and there's a big problem in the mishpacha. Big big There's what is it called? Uh Not jealousy or resentment. That's the word I'm looking for. Resentment. Why? Why did you give him and not So I told him and tied him in the stab but it doesn't help. You know, at the end of the day resentment is resentment. Yeah. Zog the Gemara. Rebbe Nachman Omar There's so much money coming in so we need a lot of pushkas. Why? Kideish Apishua Moishe. You know, in those days the money would go bad if it it was just laid around. It would become a little rusty and moldy. Now what? You could see in the pit. Okay. Here, you see the green the green the green stuff. Now if you keep on pulling out from one area of the pushka so the bottom part is always is going to just going to stay keep on piling it in like like the milk like it we discussed already the milk in the in a supermarket. If you keep on just taking from the front and not from the back then you're going to have an issue. So what you do is you make six different pushkas and they use one then they use the other I'm assuming and they keep on going from one to one so you're always there's a constant rotation of the money. What? You rotate the you don't let it sit there. Uziria connected par ve egel. You need six. Why? Because in fact there are six in this picture you have seven so just ignore one of the sheep over there. But there's six type of six types of carbonos. Par an adult cow the egel and the calf. Ayil the adult the keves and the sheep the the the younger one. Gidi a uh a mature goat the sair and the baby. So, there's six. You need Now, the Rebbi, but this only goes according to Das Yachid, which the Gemara says that we don't like that so much. It goes according to Rebbi that we had yesterday. You need six type of pushkas cuz if somebody donates a small sheep, he cannot bring an ayil, even though an ayil is much it is more valuable. So, I need a special pushka for ayil, special pushka for taleh, special pushka for egel, special pu- What do Chachamim hold? So, that would be a machlokes Rishonim. Rashi says Chachamim would hold all you need is three out of the six. You need one adult for each one. You need the par, the ayil, and the aze, whatever the the the adult goat. Why? Because Rabbonan hold once you give the the the the more expensive one, you yoitzeh even this one. Tosafos says no, all you need is one pushka. I can give a a giant cow instead of a small sheep, as the Gemara says later. But, that is a machlokes Rashi and Tosafos. Okay. Uvar par uh Amar keneged haporim ve'eilim. You need for the extras. The parim would refer to the par dover when Beis Hamikdash makes a mistake and they tell Klal Yisrael that they can do certain things such as eating a type of chelev when they're not allowed and then they find out that they made a mistake. So, all of Klal Yisrael gets together, they buy one par. And the leftover of that money if it got lost, v'eilim, and these are the the goats for Asham me'ilos. So, Asham uh gzeilos. Asham me'ilos would be if somebody uh uses something in Beis Hamikdash, you would have to pay another choymesh plus he has to bring a korban. So, you have a special shoyfer with the kvasim. V'asirim, these are Asham nazir and metzora that got lost. Got lost, what happens? You you you replace it, and then you find the original. What do you do with the original? You actually store it in the kodesh kodashim, take the money, you put it in the pushka. V'ameisoris, and leftovers. So, the Gemara's going to point out everything we just mentioned really. Parim, eilim, kvasim, se'irim is meisoris really. V'amah. Mah is the cow [clears throat] bone. Another, everybody in Klal Yisrael brings one machatzis hashekel. For what? What do we do with the money? We buy the korbanos in Beis Hamikdash. It's the tamid shacharis, tamid shel bein ha'arbayim. Now, a machatzis hashekel might not be maybe it's slightly rubbed off, you know, from the usage. So, you always add a tiny amount. Some aleichem, welcome, come inside, come, come. A little tiny amount more called the cow bone, a little maybe up to a mah. So, you give the machatzis hashekel plus a tiny coin. This is Rashi's interesting thing. Tosafos really doesn't like what Rashi says, but we go with Rashi. Rashi says, "And what if partners bring one shekel?" So, theoretically, a shekel for two people, it might be rubbed off the same way a half a shekel is rubbed. So, you should bring one cow bone for the shekel. But, then it comes out that the Beis Hamikdash is losing out its mah. So, bring another mah. But, that's not really the same as the first mah. The first mah is like part of the machatzis hashekel. The second mah, you decided that the Beis Hamikdash loses out. It's not because it got rubbed out, because you want to bring a So, put that in a special shoyfer. That shutfus full shekel that you should you really have to bring one mah or cow bone. And you bring it two cow bones. So, the second cow bone, put it in a special shoyfer. Kul Rebbi Yechiel Amri. So, up till now we're just stopping here before we get to all the pshatim. Oh, se'irim, by the way, I I didn't I didn't explain. Se'irim are the the se'ir of Musaf of Yom Tov, which comes to be mechaper for Tum'as Mikdash Kodashim. We had a whole sugiya about it. Okay. Kul Rebbi Yechiel Amri. Chizki says that the peace. We we want Kohanim to be in peace, so each day gets its own shoyfer. L'intzoyach hashinah, we're not so worried about fighting. Why? Kol echad yomi kol ha'yom everybody is busy with his day. Not so worried what happened the day before, who got more leather and less leather. Say that. Mhm. Just realized that the Gemara says somewhere that at a certain point the Beis Hamikdash decided not to give the leathers, the hides, to the Kohanim. They weren't behaving or something, so they took it. And they had so much money from it that they were able to plate the entire Beis Hamikdash with like a thick gold plate. So, in other words, these hides have value. You can see why people fight over it. Kul Rebbi Yechiel Amri. L'pushlei hashinah, I'm not concerned about money going bad. I don't need six shoyfers for that. Kizili Amri, he says what? You need the six types of animals. There's the par, egel, this picture. K'chidalai Mukmi. That only goes if you hold like Rebbi that if you bring a large animal instead of a small animal, you're not yoitzeh. He says no. That that's Rebbi. That she this Rebbi can't be that this whole uh Mishnah it goes according to Das Yachid. K'chidalai Mukmi. K'var par d'namloi Amri. The top of the samach, the kvasim, se'irim, it's all meisoris. Kul nam meisoris. The first four things in his list, parim, eilim, kvasim, se'irim, this is all about having leftover. So, I don't need a special shoyfer for leftovers when all four things are leftovers. Kul nam meisoris. Mah, and then he says, "Oh, but you need a special shoyfer if in case there's partners who brought one shekel." Mon amri lishkol hamazla. It's not true that extra cow bone goes into the machatzis hashekel pushka. The same thing with cow bone and where does it go? Lishkol d'remei, l'zoyim, l'nedava, okay. So, you have a machlokes I'm going to get into a machlokes d'remei and Rebbi Eliezer or not, it doesn't make sense. Ushmuel Amar. Nukshat. So, so we dealt with those first pshatim that we had. Now, we have two that are very, very similar. They're off by one thing only. Shmuel Amar keneged moiser chatos. If a person, let's say, designates $100 for his chatos. I would buy $100, right? Today and the guy had a whole website. You could calculate your carbon, how much you owe for carbon if a woman gives birth. Oh, you whatever, $500 minimum, right? I don't know how much a sheep costs, at least $500. How much? Sheep. No, a thousand is too much. 2,000 shekel maybe. Yeah. Right, so it's it's a it's like 10% of 10% of of a cow. $200? Kids, you're not going to get one for $200, but if you go to anywhere now, maybe in in New Zealand or something. Okay, fine. Keneged moiser chatos. So, you have leftover. You put five you thought it cost $500 and you got a good deal. You got one for 350. So, that extra [clears throat] $150 goes into this pushka of moiser chatos. The same thing with moiser asham, moiser asham nazir, moiser asham metzora. Umoiser minchas choyteh. And the leftover when a choyteh that doesn't have money, he brings a mincha. And here's the only nafka mina. Umoiser asiris so'ifas shel kohen gadol. The kohen gadol every morning, every evening, every morning he brings a holy se'ir and he splits it, divides it in half. So, if he has leftover that day, that goes into the pushka. Yeah, I know you asked that question a lot. V'Rebbi Shaya Amar keneged He wants to know physically how it works with the with the with the with the So, sometimes you bring money and you buy it from the you purchase from the the Beis Hamikdash itself. Rebbi Shaya Amar keneged moiser chatos, moiser asham, moiser asham nazir, moiser asham metzora, moiser kinim. Over here, he switches the asiris so'ifas of the kohen gadol with the birds. If a person owes birds, he's a zav, let's say. So, he's bringing birds when he becomes tahor. The leftover money goes into the pushka of the birds. Umoiser minchas choyteh. Ushmuel Amar k'Rebbi Shaya. These two, they argue only on one point. Is it the leftover for the birds or the leftover for the kohen gadol? So, Akiva doesn't say birds. Kim toni Rashi. If you look at the Mishnah, the Mishnah says kinim here. I'll even show you here if I can find Oh, number three. Number three. What's number three? Kinim. It's in the Mishnah that there's a shoyfer for kinim. Rebbi Shaya toni. What he says this Mishnah that toni kinim, what he doesn't have number three in in his list? But, Rebbi Shaya toni kinim. We know that Rebbi Shaya says that number three in the list or whatever number it is, one of the 13 shoyfers is kinim. So, he says, "You're right, but chadal kinim, chadal moiser kinim. There's one for birds and there's one for the extra that came off the birds." Rebbi Shaya my time with Akiva Shmuel. Nisa Akiva, he doesn't say that it's for the kohen gadol, the asiris so'ifas of the kohen gadol. Sava l'Akiva d'Amar moiser asiris so'ifas shel kohen gadol yirkav. He holds that it's it's supposed to go to waste. You don't you don't put it away. Yirkav. Over here you see a little bit not like I was telling you. All right. Yirkav. Leftovers, maybe sell it, I don't know exactly. They sell that, maybe sell the the flour and you take money. Certainly do not put flour in a shoyfer. I'm asking you. I I just heard yesterday we say "B'keil yiratzu k'mincha umacha." What's k'mincha umacha? What does it mean? It says the only mincha you bring on Shabbos is the the asiris so'ifas of the kohen gadol. And it's on a macha. That's what it's referring to. K'mincha umacha. That's what he said. Okay. Guy in the kollel told me this. Rebbi Shaya Amar yirkav. D'sani moiser mincha nedava. Oh. So, the asiris so'ifas of the kohen gadol, there's nothing to do with it. It goes to waste. You have to let it spoil. D'sani moiser minchas nedava, moiser minchas uh moiser mincha yirkav. Mai k'amar? What does it mean? Moiser minchas nedava, moiser mincha yirkav. Ora chazal ya. Moiser minchas choyteh nedava. The leftover of the of the moisture you have a difference in the and the moisture just put it in the the moisture let it go to waste. Oh, we had this one. I'll just show you that's like not to get to see so much. Just to remind Ireland. Who is from so many of these videos that we just got used to it. Oh, the music shocking. Yes, I'm going to make it so the music. >> [music] >> You start of the morning, evening. It's a little bit more than what we learned but just idea. Okay. So the rabbi I think the moisture is going to be the leftover he argues. He says no the leftover of the is in the Ella moisture me to you come. The leftover of the left and tighter if you can't finish all those 40 breads that goes to waste. The moisture moisture is going to go to the leftover of the whether or not the goes you have to let it spoil or not. Macy. Says moisture calling. Cooling if you have leftover shekel you put aside a master shekel for people in your house and you have leftover. What do you do with it? It goes out to the cooling it's it's 100% cooling. And it says moisture a serious that's what we're talking about right now. The leftover of the talking about that which the moisture is going to say no no we're not it's something else. What else going to be? Moisture a serious seems like we're talking about the as you say but it says a moisture zombie and the zombies a person who is a zombie or zombie can you the old woman who give birth we had a shower in the shower in the shower. And it says before it it goes to the you don't let it get wasted. Moisture you don't let it rot. My love moisture is going to go to the. And it doesn't rot like moisture that's also in the serious and that's the one that you let go but to the you could you could be you say that's what it's talking about. You don't have a right you don't have a concrete right from here that the moisture leftover doesn't rot. I'm going to be able to it seems like. The the one who says that you let it spoil the side here cuz we learned. In the we learned it says before you maybe it's a serious you see it says before about a moisture that is a serious it says that's what many said what you mean okay. The sign you all listen to the I should have made the he red. I'm going to be able to learn from this only this moisture is called a lot of the when I screw it up. But nothing else is a in other words the moisture is going to go to the. Moisture although it's called a it's not a real even say should we do that is not called a and it does require a lot. And moisture you come. So you learn from a that the leftover of the is. Spoiled goes spoiled now just want to tell you what is a more than that. Good news for MDY. >> [snorts] >> In the past color Sean gave us permission to use their art their books. I spoke directly to the to the owner and I got and the owner of a coin. Tremendous he does this he spent he told me on you might think it was $750,000 to produce that book. What? On air and air and. From his own money he won't take a penny from anybody it's his own thing then he had a phenomenal book. And then he came out with this book. Mom is brand new. It's in the stores right now highly highly recommended. Crazy amount of. Real pictures of every single thing we're going to be learning in just for now jobs I said. I told Benny got to call him up immediately and get permission continue the permission. So he said in the beginning they said that we could use it for sure no problem and they'll give us the digital version so we don't have to I used to take pictures of mom is straight in the thing. However for our new that a problem because they're coming out with their own tomorrow. I'm cooling and whatever okay so. They Benny and my you got to call directly before I was able to call him they called back and said we changed our mind. We let you use it in your tomorrow. So it's unbelievable it's our new tomorrow and they will trade this. What's his name? Probably mean but what's called? It says calling the mean okay living or living. So you should have gone to be able to try to give credit wherever we remember but call us Sean I that he sells it for he could probably get this safe for $10 or something I don't know like he say like this it cost 100 shekels he's selling 20 shekels like a. So he wants people to buy he wants people to have it he doesn't have to be my attorney so. This is over million shekel. Over $300,000 invested in this I believe it it takes a what? They sell it everywhere in the store near you I don't know if it's in America probably why not should be in America highly recommended what? You could buy from him for 20 I'm selling this for 300 this is this is valuable my friend. Zucker oh and one one last thing another I just threw out and share that we're looking for sponsors for the screens you can't imagine how many people called up and say I want to sponsor and we had to turn people away every single screen is sponsored including these two front ones from my good friend that I went to visit is anonymous I went to visit him in in Florida. These screens that's I mean I don't think he wants me to keep him anonymous I didn't ask him these I don't know yet who but every screen the screen that's going to come right over here for certain things I could point on the screen Sponsored by the way all those I didn't say this but all those people that wanted to sponsor screens we have a the screen the moisture for. >> [laughter] >> You have anybody moisture we're going to have a moisture if there's extra money from the screens put it in this thing okay you what? Mandy when I. Too much picking on Mandy oh what was the that that really used on me you might be lucky something like that. I was checking in the middle of the when he screams out that's what you thinking to yourself. We're doing we're doing good we're doing okay. 37 minutes into this year that clock doesn't matter anymore says the moisture sure that I love you style. I tricked the island in Hebrew I want to see if I can trick you guys. What if a person says the voice of what if a person says. I really lie. I lie. I really lie I lie. Does and and if something happens to it. Does he have to get stolen does he have to bring another I lie. And if he says I really zoo I lie. So instead of the the Israelis didn't get the whole zoo thing they know they know the zoo but they didn't know I really lie like they were confused by the. They knew one part of it but they didn't know they weren't so good at. Zoo. Zoo is the I really lie. Yeah. But the moisture doesn't say the moisture yeah the moisture says I really sure that. So what is that in the I lie. He points at the accident says that. Zoo same thing. I lie. So may love and a style and we got a mom. So what's going to get a mom? It's not your responsibility it's not you said that if something happens to that if he drops that the ox you're not going to bring another one if it has a mom you're not going to bring it. So may love if you go ahead and sell it the money has a lot. But you could do whatever you want with the money. You hear? You're not locked into this animal this animal is gone. I you you sold it in and and and the money has okay but that's not the original you're you're not going to bring the original so you want to trade it and take with the money do something else with it. You bring two instead of one. You did the same thing you pointed at these two ox these two should be an and the style and then they fell a mom. If you want. You can instead of two you can bring one. What's better? Two or one? One animal that weighs a thousand pounds or two animals that weigh five hundred pounds what's better? Huh? You say one anybody anybody with a two anybody say two? Two you say two. Rashi says two is always better than one. >> [snorts] >> As there's a Rashi. Rabbis always always say cuz Rashi says you got to stick to what you said. Cut on the heavy if you you promised you're going to bring a ten pound and you brought a thousand pounds which is nine hundred and ninety pounds more than what you promised. No good according to Rashi cuz that is not your nether. Rebbe Oiser Really, Rebbe's only Oiser you'll see Rashi the word but the Yevid it's okay. I also oil same thing you said on a ram this this particular one is oil and it's tied and it got a mum in if you want Now you go from a larger sheep and a mature one to a baby. What if you pointed at the baby and you said this this sheep and it has a mum and you can go large but Rebbe Oiser because Rebbe says what? Cotton to God is no good. Daf Kuf Kuf Mem base sponsored by Adar Global >> [clears throat] >> Right. But what do you do with the money? Yeah. And then what? Not good day you could you could technically you say I'm I'm out of this I'm out. But the right thing to do is the right thing is to be polite and now what do you do with the money? Now I could I could trade yeah. You most likely have some sort of heel. You have an obligation I'm not saying that the basin could give you mouth cuz you have some sort of obligation to the basin to take care of this job that you don't sell it. What are you going to let it die? I don't know what the heel is exactly but turning of the daf Adar Global specialist in international financial services Chaim Milrad Sham we're middle of saying this sponsorship. Oh so let me say it again cuz he the one Adar Global specialist in international financial services Chaim Milrad before Schliemann I mean my Rossi my mom Freda the Schliemann the Schliemann the Schliemann the Schliemann No no no no no you sell it. You go to the market you can go to the market how much is this thing with a broken leg worth? They give you instead of you it cost you 350 they give you 200,000 cuz it has a mum. Now you take the 200,000 now what? They in that money cuz the animal is kodish. In the no for sure don't there's no this is a good for on a on a on a a bum mum. No that's what you do you always take the money in all situations take the money buy oilers with it. You you do Every time the the kids are misbehaving that's kids are misbehaving but I'm just ratio. We learned in the ratio Sharban mono yesterday Sharban mono baby Schliemann the mono If a guy he promises going to bring one animal worth a hundred and he goes and he buys two animals each one is worth fifty fifty plus fifty equals a hundred. What's the obvious answer to this question Rebbe Oiser? No no no much better answer what? Hold on. Last minute not today. We learned yesterday if a guy promises an animal for a hundred and buys two that have the same value or even two that each one is worth ninety nine two ninety niners are not worth one one hundred. So how come now you say that you can take one animal that's worth a hundred and then and then sell it off and buy two. What's the well say it better you have to say MUCH BETTER. OH OH IN OUR case there's a mum and the mailer it it he's not as no price on it anymore. Over there he promised a hundred and nothing happened in between and he went and he took two fifties two fifties doesn't equal a hundred. So the mailer seven is tied Schliemann when it's tied it became a bum mum. So it became a bum mum you can do whatever you want with the money. Schliemann oiler is tied oh by the way just comment the oiler down mend it calm down. We're trying to get to the mission only. Let's let's see more videos. Okay we will. Oh you want more videos? Let's see if we have any. Okay you don't want to see it you don't want to see it. You asked for it but I whatever I'm going to have a Schliemann. Schliemann that guy this is a I'm not going to show this video. The guy that jumped into the water and came down the slide and he he told me that with the slide it took him I don't remember twenty twenty takes and he's not exaggerating. Six takes with the water and he's not not exaggerating. Uh he stayed at this guy's house this is a Kyle guy oh he's a Rebbe in stayed in his house till 1:30 in the morning to help him make the video. He's not he's not he doesn't he's not featured in the video he just told him what to say how to say it. So so why you're going to split the profits? I want another person to join Torah that's what I want that's all I care. Schliemann oiler is tied if I point at two and he says these should be an oiler two should be an oiler and the fellow mum Rebbe Schliemann you can go trade the two the money from the two and buy one. The Rebbe Oiser even on that Rebbe says also why? Why he says also my timer Schliemann God of baby cotton. Because when you go from two to one over here Rashi says the you side Rashi deeper how masculine God of baby cotton Schliemann Schliemann Schliemann Schliemann Schliemann I feel Schliemann Schliemann Where is one better than two in our life in our in our day? Diamonds very good diamonds. Wives One is better than two? Yes. Well you're talking from experience very good. You can't just say you you can't make up. Wine Rebbe Oiser wine a magnum is much more valuable one bottle that has two bottles in it is much more valuable today than two bottles. It makes a lot of sense I spoke to them because it lasts much longer much much longer. Yes I'm not going to say the names of the bottles that I like but the typical bottle that I like after ten years you can't even drink it anymore but if it's a magnum it lasts at least double. It's made differently has less oxygen in it it you're right it doesn't make sense but that's just the way it's a it has less oxygen the glass is thicker because it's a Huh? The Kyle guys Oh oh oh that they don't know they don't wine is one thing they don't understand about. They'll tell you that that four shekel bottle is better than the yeah and I'm talking from experience. So the my timer Schliemann the heavily God of baby cotton. Ah now I have just it's all coming together. That's why you took my wife last night out of the house the whole the >> [laughter] >> There's nothing to you this is between me and him. My timer Schliemann the heavily God of baby cotton God of the stone Oh See here what's going on here? You take two you promised two and you bought one. So it's it's going from something special two special says Rashi to one. So it's like going from a large thing to a small thing. God of the stone God of the stone but the mailer sir I don't understand it's not your responsibility anymore. It has a mum you can do whatever you want with it. God of the stone sorry Rebbe. Rebbe says even such a case it looks bad it looks like I'm throwing that in maybe I'm wrong but you know it it might it's not your but it looks like you're going from a large thing to a small thing in the basin English no no good. As the Rebbe Rebbe Oiser the first case when it's a one one to two two you're telling me two animals is better than one. So Rebbe should argue even in the first case if I go from one it has a mum Ah you mean earlier. Some heel okay. Okay something I don't know what. It's your some sort of responsibility if the animal has a mum he's going back to before okay. So in the in the in the reverse case he went from one to two two you're telling me is great only in magnums they do this but in two to one is great. I'm sorry one to two one to two is a good thing. That's the first case in the mission one to two a mum happened to a one char and you got two Schliemann. How come Rebbe doesn't argue there? Says the mailer Rebbe does argue there Rebbe Schliemann so why didn't you hear from him? Cuz Rebbe has manners Rebbe I'm asking Rebbe Rebbe he waited patiently until Schliemann said everything that they had to say and then he argued one argument they said listen you cannot change either way from good to bad from bad to good don't ever change what you said. One of my good friends managed the other day told me a story he was saying that you know in the first got married so he always had these ideas and his wife kept on they had these arguments about his ideas. He says just the other day I think the guy's married for thirty plus years now. Just the other day he walk he goes to his wife he says I have a great idea. She looks at him she says no. He says a Schliemann no. He didn't say it no. I had enough of you listen to me like this yeah. So let the guy finish let let him finish the sentence and then then argue with him it's the first And a Schliemann with me a Schliemann with me yesterday cuz I learned I gave this year last night and a guy asked to meet with me. So I met with him and he spoke and I remember the mailer I I do this anyway but it was just and he's was and speaking and speaking from his heart. I think it was maybe 40 minutes. At the end of I I actually had a interrupt. I don't know what to do. Like I said, "Okay, but the the it's not the right thing. Let me just hear everything he has to say. He's speaking from his heart and going on and on and he wasn't repeating himself. New things and new the I said, "Okay, tacos, the mesa. Okay." It's a Gemara. Let him let him finish. It's like the Gemara. Uh Rashi over here with the value. Oh, sorry. Tada! And now I'll prove to you very very good rye over here. The Tony I also have an estav. Rashi over here with the kevis. That's not important to us. What's important is this one. Kevis. Kevis is the cheapest animal you could buy from all the korbanos. It's a baby sheep. That cost how much did you say? $75 you were saying before. How much? $75 to $200. Oh, the baby. Let's call it a 75er. Okay? The the least possible, a little tiny one just the just born. Vin estav. Kevis ze oila. He and he points out and says the zayil. $75, big uh you know, gvir giving $75 carbon. And then he said even then it went bad and got a mum. Rashi over here with the dam of the ayil. He could go buy the expensive one. How much is the expensive one? Eli? It's 500. 500. He could go get the 500er. The Rebbe says sir, ah! So you see the m'furash a case where you're going from really bad to really good and Rebbe says no. Even in that case, no. So you see he does argue in every single case of the Mishnah. Even going from one animal to two, which is bad to good according to Rashi. Two is better. Argue Shmuel says no. That's why he only said at the end. Yeah. >> to say one thing. >> Yeah, yeah. He said it all the way at the end, but I'm proving to you that he actually holds this cuz it says over here Rebbe says sir. In this case, he did argue. What? >> Cuz he says one, just one, not two, right? So he only said one argument. Okay. I'm not I'm not 100% happy. One, two. Ebalu. M'mina l'mina mai? So this we did discuss a little bit and it's interesting. Can I replace my my animal has a mum? Can I replace a very expensive cow with two medium-priced sheep? I'm going from a different a different animal. Tashma. Shorz ze oila ven estav. I promised to bring a bull and it has a mum. Lo yovi b'dam of ayil. Don't bring a small little ayil. It's way too small. Ava maybe b'dam of shnayim. You can bring two. Rebbe says sir, l'fi she'ein bilah. So before we jump into Rebbe, what did the Chacham say? It's okay to go from a bull to to a ram. You can bring your ram instead of a bull. So that's okay. That answers our question. >> Two rams. Two Yeah. I don't care how many. I'm going to the but a different a different a different type. Rebbe says it's assur. Why? Because when you bring two rams, you have to bring a mincha per ram. It's two. So now you have two minchas. You promised one mincha, one carbon. Now you're bringing two. They don't mix. Doesn't go well. Shmuel says no. Now, I have a question for you. What if What if We actually just said it. But let's think about it. A guy promised a $3,000 cow. Can he and it has a mum? Can he replace it with a $500 sheep? One sheep. That's the question. So that's the Gemara. My area tray. Why does he have to replace it with two? Afilu chada nami. He should be yoitza y'dei chova with one. Why? The Rebbe says the Rebbe only said a little bit at the cotter. You already told me you could bring a small one instead of a large one. And you already told me that you can go from one type of animal to another type of animal. So if you go from a large to small, from a from two animals to one, which is large to small. Large to small. And you can go from a cow to to to a goat. So bring one goat instead of one cow. What's the difference? You go from large to small. And and you can go to different men. So let's replace one whole cow with one ayil. Why do you need two two ayilim? It's a big kasha. It's a very good kasha. Says the Gemara E hachi may area tray. Afilu chada nami. Dov ben estav l'rabbanan she'ein bilah. You told me there is no difference. You can replace a small one with a large one because anyways it's not your achrayis. And you just established that you can go from one type of animal to another one. So one ayil is is instead of one cow. What's the problem? So you're right. You're 100% right. Trei tanoyim v'eilu d'rabbanan. In the Mishnah uh the tanna really holds that there's no difference between a large and a small. But over here he'll hold that it is a problem. Rebbe says sir, l'fi she'ein bilah. Tanna d'vei Eliyahu you tell me the whole reason is because you can't mix two two ayilim. That's why you can't replace two with one cow. Oh, you should be low. Sorry. What if you don't have to mix it? It'll be okay. What now? Now it says oila ven estav. What happens if one ram one ram got a mum? Rashi over here with the dam of the kevis. If you want, you can bring a smaller sheep. And then what about kevis ze oila ven estav? You said on the smallest animal possible he says this should be an oila. Yovi dam of ayil. I What you could replace a small sheep with a very large sheep. And that's only one mincha, one bilah. And what does Rebbe say? Rebbe says sir. Why does Rebbe say it's assur? It's mashma that if it's if it's if it's equal in terms of the minchas, how many minchas and how many bilahs you have to do, it's okay. So why does Rebbe say it's assur? Trei tanoyim v'eilu d'rabbanan. In the Mishnah he says it's assur. So over here it comes out it's muttar. Oved hoyrim. An animal that doesn't have a mum. Egel baby par. If he he made a neder to bring something small, a calf, and he instead brought something large, you think it's great. Kevis baby ayil. Yotza. And that goes stomach your rabbonim cuz Rebbe would hold even in such a case when you go larger, it's assur. Rashi over here with the dam of shnayim. Omer Rebbe Nachman bar Yitzchak v'eilu d'rabbanan. Lo shonu ela amar shorz ze oila. When a person says, "I have zero achrayis. I don't think I'm responsible." Amar shorz ze oila You hear what happened there? Over here he said ze but alai. It's like a contradiction. This but upon myself. So which one is it? A neder, how do you say neder? Harei alai oila. How do you say nedava? Harei zu. And what if he mixes the two words? He he says one word after the other. Harei ze alai. Hookba. You have achrayis. You're locked in. As the Gemara, who told you with the dam of alai? Rebbe says amar maybe meant zu which should be a nedava. I have zero achrayis. But I'll bring it. I'll take care of it. Ela, you're right. Ees mar ees mar. Omer Rebbe Nachman bar Yitzchak v'eilu d'rabbanan. Lo shonu ela amar shorz ze oila. Inami amar shorz ze alai. Even if he says the two leshonos together, no achrayis. Rebbe says it's mashma it's no achrayis. Amar amar shorz ze v'damav. I take up responsibility on the money. Alai oila. Hookba. Then he has responsibility because he took responsibility on the money, not on the animal. Rebbe says sir. Have a wonderful day. >> [music] >> Merit the zchus of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor a shiur today. mdyisponsor.com or sponsor mdydaf.com. >> [music]