Daf Yomi Makkos Daf 5 by R’ Eli Stefansky

[Music] welcome to all those who are live today. What we're trying to do is as many typically speaking, we only do one daff a day, not one and a half and not a half, one daff a day. But because of PES and because in America there's a three-day y it's one of the hardest times to keep up with the d and many many people talking about over four 4,000 people close to 5,000 people already who have signed up for makus and they just started and it's difficult to get into the groove. So therefore, we're pushing ourselves, everybody, the whole team, the editors, Mark Ashkenazi, Mark reminded me that last year Pes we finished the year. It was literally right before Shia in New York and he shut his thing down. He has a picture even where his whole table set for the seder. And one year it was maybe 3 years ago pes um I gave three shirum ink and I was wiped when I was done with the shar I was in a hotel the was already diving I didn't have time to shower shave anything went into the seder like a zombie was this year hopefully I do have to give three shir this is the first of three it is pes people are busy withis and I want to thank Mark for being on here for all through Mark we are going to skip emails we're going to try to do a condensed version of a share as quick as possible it is a longer kind of daff but we're going to take out uh stories jokes that sort of thing I want to show you real quickly I received this in the mail today this is the brand new MDY cookbook for pes stuff that the women of MDY put together and uh this was interesting the a woman did a llas dish very cool but it's done very very professionally so I guess you can order it on mdy daf.com different uh I don't know it's just it looks very very gishmach I didn't have a chance really to go through it but the llas uh actually caught my the covers phenomen phenomenal. Okay, once again, it is times like today where it's very very difficult to do the DAV. And I ask you and beg you, please don't let Yantiff get in the way of the DAV. Please don't fall off because of these difficult days. Let's go. The fact that there are 36 people right now on YouTube, 36 people on it shows the beauty of that even in the hardest times is the hardest of the heart. people are are are uh broiling the and eggs and karis and matzah and measuring and coming and doing the last minute this and burning the and everything to be able to sit down calmly and learn it's it's just the the power of and um it's it's unbelievable just for that it's unbelievable uh in all of my speeches when I talk about due I always talk about today so we learned the daf We learned the oner we learned the is the power of boy we are holding before we are holding oh there's 35 on zoom and 36 on YouTube that's a total of 71 it's unbelievable 71 people it's unbelievable a tremendous uh type to everybody real quickly um Rabi Mark Lansman Today is his 60th birthday. I wanted to give him a shout out. We were He's a principal of YCQ. We were there in his yeshiva in Queens. I think it was uh two years ago where we kicked off Giten. So Maz to you and uh Maz to your wife who cares about you. My boy Spencer anonymous as he strolled churns in honor of my I love it. The family memory of their uncles is Ben. If you're new to the Shir, you know that the Shia is so special in terms of the types of people. We have all types of people from all over from top to bottom, right to left. Every type of Yid is part of the sh the is phenomenal. And we saw that yesterday when two who drove in in two separate cars from Williamsburg came straight to the shir even though they were extremely tired. And at the same time this uh bacher I would call him a modern orthodox guy with a kipasuga who flew in from uh Baltimore I think his name was Loenstein. He also is just all the types of people. So here we have insurance which says in honor of my he writes it c h a v r i s aer and they have the family was a yu family one after another memory of their unclean we are learning bring us closer to one another the monthly sponsors interesting Yesterday I mentioned that it's the last day basically to sign up for the safari that if somebody wants to come on the safari, everybody's invited. Uh but it's basically a donor appreciation trip. So it's for people who donated $20,000 and up. They get to come on the safari. It's a private intimate matzah for 4 days uh or so. And uh just after I said it, two people signed up. One guy sent them $36,000. It's it's it's huge. It's huge. So to everybody that's participating to Klein who's organizing trip as usual is the month. Thank you Ellie's wife to Rebelli's wife and kids for the great sacrifices they make allowing him to spread to the masses. Here we go. We're holding by the Oh MDY kids. There's an empty page over there for some reason. Marky kids monthly and Mrs. Art of the month in honor of Klein and Markazi for all the work they do. And here you can see Mark at work. It's going to be over three hours of working uh behind the scenes on it's incredible. And here's the question rabbi say question to think about when are who are testifying falsely when do we not punish them even though they are liars even though they're caught red-handed as lying they testify about someone and we find out that they're complete liars when do we not punish them at all that is the question the answer that we'll see is in a situation where the person was anyways before they even testified that person was. So now they testified that he's but we found out that they were liars. They weren't even there. So then we don't do anything to them. So let's see the Mishna. If two, three witnesses say that Ruben owes Shim $1,000 and they're lying. They were caught lying. They were on a cruise ship with two other Adam. The two Adam come and testify that the original Adam are liars. Then each aid has to pay a third. If it's three Adam, each aid would have to pay a third of the th,000, $333. If it's two ADM, then you divide the thousand by two, it's 500. If it's a,000, each aid pays $1. That's when it comes to money. However, when these and we'll see, right, Adam get malus like we saw that you don't divide the malus. So let's say there's 39. It's not like each one gets one z each one gets 39 mus. What's the case? They testify that somebody owes 200 and we found out that there were on a cruise. They were on the safari in the Serengeti. That's where we're going. The Serengeti. If they were found that they weren't even in that country, in that city at that place at that day, then if they were lying about money, they have to pay between themselves. They have to come up with the entire amount. But if they testify that somebody's 39 40us one, we found out that they're liars. Each and every one will get the 40. I said over the BIV says that the first whip that you get hurts a lot, but the second one hurts even more than the first one because it's on top of the first one. So even if it's the same power, that it hurts a little bit more and the third hurts more than the second. So number 21 hurts more than 20. So if you give each one 20 then each one is not going to get what they wanted to give the other guy. They wanted to give the guy falsely 39 which each one hurts more than the next. So you have to give each one 39. How do you know that when it comes to malus they get the full amount? Malcus here we have the the first topic is talking about Malcus. It says the word Russia and on the bottom is talking about it says Russia just like you cannot kill a person halfway you have to kill him completely. cannot divide up the malus. And here we have says when it comes to uh hitting somebody, you have to do he wanted to cause his friend that amount to pay. So you need to give him the full amount. He want to cause that guy $,000 debit. So he should have to come out of pocket $1,000 says malus. When it comes to money, the two 500s combined to be 1,000. When it comes to Malcus, Reuben's 20 and Shim's 20, Malcus don't combine together. And here is where you use the basi because it's a different type of malcus when you go higher and higher. In fact, people could die from Malcus. You need a doctor. As we're going to see the concept of is when two witnesses come and testify about the first witnesses, that the first witnesses were with us, we saw them in a different place. Not that the first that the the that the second uh pair of witnesses testify about the murderer or the one that was murderer. That's not it's not contradicting the testimony. It's contradicting where the the the testifiers were. That's what is. It's about themselves, not what they're saying. Gives an example. If the first witnesses say that we saw Reuben killing Shim And then the second if they're testifying that it's impossible that you saw a murder. Why? Because the guy that died was with us on that day or the killer was with us on that day. It's impossible. So you're testifying even though he's dead, let's say, but he was with us that day that you claim that he died. That's not considered. But if you say here, this is the classic which we always use this uh picture. The two guys on the left say, "How is it possible that you guys with the Hawaiian shirts witness a murderer when you were with us on a cruise ship? So that's considered some want to say that in this in this particular case, why are the guys in the in the white robes believed over the guys in the blue shirts? Because they're not contradicting what the guys in the blue shirts are saying. If it was the two guys in the blue shirt saying there was a murder and the guys in the white shirt say there wasn't a murder, you don't kill anybody. That's two against two. But over here, the guys in the white robes are saying that you guys in the blue shirts were on a cruise ship. The guys not the guys testifying that there was a murder are not arguing with the guys. They're not contra. It happens to be that it's a contradiction, but they're not that's not what they're fighting about. It's not two against two over here. It's two with the strim saying that the two guys without the strips were on a cruise ship and that's why we believe that says the Mishna if the guys with the white robes they said that the guys in the blue shirts were on the cruise ship. Okay. Then show up another two guys let's say with red shirts and the guy with the white robes say you guys with the red shirts we're on the cruise ship. Then another two guys with green shirts come along and say, "We saw a murder." And the guys in the in the white robes say, "No, you guys are liars. You were on the cruise ship." And that just keeps on going and going. The guys with the strivals, whoever shows up, the guys with the knock them down. Say, "You were on a cruise ship. You were on a cruise ship." So we have a can you believe them? Why? Because how's the Everybody's on a cruise ship. Maybe you're being paid by the murderer to to to to make everybody look silly that they want to cruise and you're going to kill all these people for no reason. This happens over and over. Even there's 100. Everybody, all the color church people have to die. They're all says no. These are liars. These are plotters. These are people that are making stuff up. It says it's a lotion of of of paint. They're just painting everybody in the wrong color. So says we only kill the guys in the blue shirts, but everybody that comes after the guys in the blue shirts, we don't kill the is going to discuss why. What is actually going to say that's not even the guys in the blue shirts that we don't kill based on them according to because they are liars. says the how do you know that the is only on themselves and not on what they're testifying that the is on the on the body on him not about what he's saying until the lie is on themselves says in that you answer him to to take away to take away to remove the actual physical from where they say they were. They say they were in Brooklyn and they witnessed a murder. No, you're in Hawaii. You weren't even there. But not that there wasn't a murder. There is a murderer. The murderer was here or there. If two witnesses say we were in a giant castle and on the eastern side of the castle is a murder. No, that's not true. You are actually never in the eastern part of the castle. You were in the western part. We witnessed you there. So we have to take a look. If when you send the in the west you could see the east. Okay. So it's not a contradiction. Then they're saying the same thing. Then it's not a problem. You can't kill these based on that. But if you when you stand in the west you cannot see anything in the east. It's too far away. Then they're considered they get killed at this point. What's the difference if you say this they were with us in the Hawaii or you say they were with us on the western part of the property it's the same thing basically you couldn't witness this murder there's such a thing called 2010 you know we know this this great vision 2020 but what if somebody has a 2010 vision he has better than usual he could see he could see from 10t away some something that's uh 20t away as if it's 10 feet away. He He He's amazing his vision. Maybe I have to be concerned. He's Israeli Air Force pilot. He has great vision. We don't have to be worried about it. So there's actually But the guy claims that he does have good vision. And you say, "Well, we don't have to be concerned about so you're going to kill him based on that. What if he has good vision?" So some according to some you don't kill him. It's just not a good adus. The story happened in the city called Surah when in the morning on Sunday. Sunday morning in Surah we saw we saw a murder. Wait a minute. you are with us at the restaurant on Sunday night in Narda. They're not saying where he was Sunday morning. They're just saying Sunday night you were in. So now we have to see how long does it take to get from to possible to travel from. So it's possible that he they witnessed the murder and they just happened to be in a restaurant that night. So, but if they can't it's not possible to get from point A to point B like they said then they are they are if they can't get there it's impossible to get there. So obvious today we call it a plane a helicopter or better yet a drone. I'm pretty sure that in five years from now, people are going to be flying around in drones, landing on the roof. You know that that's the future, right? Everything about the wars today is all about drones, and they already have drones that carry tremendous amount of weight. You have a flying camel. Uh a few years ago, not not two, maybe a year and a half ago, two years, I brought this picture to when I did a ferv. And these are guys that know Shass. So this is one of the pictures that I brought. There's a picture that Yoshi drew by hand back in the day before the whole AI thing. He used to draw by hand. So I inserted it into today's sugara. I asked the guys I said what is this? And they all scream out this gamla and you know they'll scream out and wherever else is brought in par. Where else is it? Okay. So I told Yoshi, "Put this in AI. See what AI could do with it." Incredible. AI takes your picture, enhances it, more vibrant coloring, and puts the movement on it. And Rais, take a look. This is unbelievable. Oh, I didn't show it. So, this is the gambla that Yoshi did in Yavis, I guess, or something like that. And this is the new and enhanced gam. Look at the coloring first of all. Then it also moves. Unbelievable. So basically something called the gambla, whatever that means, you have transportation that brings you from point A to point B a lot quicker than everybody else. So perhaps when you said that you were in surah, you were right. You you were able to take a plane, hop on a plane and get there. There's there's a there's a discussion in the actually in the I think it is I saw it where do we say that today today's day and age you get in a car or they as they they call it the musil they go on the the train tracks the trains you get from point A to point B a lot quicker or on a plane forget about it you can go from uh Israel to the United States and in 10 hours. So is that considered? Do I have to be concerned for Gar? Because in our generation that's how it is. So believe it or not, some are saying that we can't we can't change things from generation to generation. There's a basic way, a basic uh time that takes to get from to just because you have new technology doesn't mean you have to change. Some say it like that. Okay. when it comes. So have a series of they're very very similar cases. They're almost identical. So we have to get used to it. It's like four cases, but they're almost the same. The case is as follows. Two people come and say on Sunday, we saw we witnessed a murder. When did they come? They didn't come on Sunday because it happened on Sunday. So let's say they came on Tuesday. They come to Bez on Tuesday. We said they say we we want to testify that two days ago on Sunday we saw a murder and then two other witnesses come along and say you're liars. How could you say that you witnessed a murder when you were with us? You're in hotel with us on Shab on Sunday, but we agree to you that Ruven killed children. That is true. He's a murderer. But it didn't happen on Sunday. It happened on Monday. You're not going to believe what Allah is. Even though they admit that there's a murder, but you original Adam are liars. You didn't testify. You didn't see that. You didn't witness the murder. So since you didn't witness the murder and you lied off with your head, we have to kill you. You're So now let's see how it looks. Here's a timeline on top. You see there's a Friday, Sunday, Monday, and Tuesday. Why? Because going to talk about Friday in a minute. The first witnesses say they come and they testify on Tuesday. You see that's why it points to Tuesday and they say we saw a murder ruin killed somebody the guy with the black and white shirt he killed somebody on Sunday. Step two is that the with the binoculars they witnessed they saw that you ate them in step one are liars. You were with us on the cruise on Sunday. How's it pos now? But it's true Ruv did kill somebody when on Monday. So the gar says now this is a big what if in step two they didn't say that Ruven killed on Monday but rather he killed on Friday. In other words by the time that you're testifying that there was a murder. In fact there was a murder. You're not lying. You're lying about the day but not about what happened. If they're they're saying that it happened on Sunday and the other says it happened on Monday. So at the time that they're testifying about the time they're testifying the murder never happened. But the says no I don't have to come on to that even if here look look at this arrow. No no no the the the the murder happened on a Friday and you came and you said that it happened on a Sunday. We're still going to kill you because you're lying. You didn't witness it. If had you witnessed it, you would have said it happened on a Friday and you said it happened on Sunday. You're liar off with your head. We got to kill him because when they're testifying when step one when the people on top of number one are testifying there was a murder the guy who wasn't says Rashi a very interesting lion Tyus goes Tis doesn't understand what Rashi say Rashi says because if Ru the guy with the sword comes and admits to it we wouldn't kill him says Tyson there's no such thing when it comes a murder that you could admit to murder and not get killed. Rather, it says and maybe I'm thinking that this is what Rashi really means. Although doesn't say it straight out, but that's how I understood when I just read the words that at this point didn't say. So, they're coming to be somebody says, "Wow, there's already 47 on YouTube. I don't know how many people are in Zoom. Maybe people went from Zoom to to to YouTube. Um, okay. He's a person they want 33 on Zoom. Ah, so it's a total of 80. What's the over here? We already learned this. Let me just show you the the case here. If I can get on it, you see there's there's two there's two witnesses, two sets of witnesses. The witnesses, one is on the right, one is on the left, and they don't see each other. Tomorrow's Dav actually I'm gonna give it today Dav V talks a lot about this case and and different variations of this case there's two sets one on the right one on the left one with the blue laser beams and one with the pink laser beams they're both witnessing something that happened on the ship that's in the in the front let's say the guy the guy is a killer killer I don't know what so over here we say that if let's say the guys with the pink laser beams, they were found to be Adam. Since it's not the same they're witnessing it from two different directions. They don't see each other. If they don't see each other, they're considered two different witnesses. So the guys on the left with the pink laser beams, we kill them because they're the guys on the right are testifying that the guy with the stry is. So we kill the guy with the striml and we also kill the the two of them. But the two Adams saying the truth, they're saying that that the guy's a killer, but they're not saying the truth. They lied. They never witnessed it. They're you were in you're in a different country at all. But we're saying the truth. We we know we saw on the news that the guy is a killer. Yeah, you saw on the news, but you didn't witness it with your own eyes. So, we have to kill you. Ask the Gar. So, we already see this case that sometimes Adam died even though It's not going to make a difference what they're saying because the guy is a killer and in fact he does die because the guys with the blue laser beams they're going to kill him. They're going to cause him to die. No. So we see this when they lie they die. I need it for another reason. This this is the case where I say it's the same case basically nothing changes just a couple of words the first say not that we saw a murder but we saw we witnessed that the best said that is that's the whole different on Sunday. We witnessed that said that this guy has to die. And now in step two, two witnesses come along and say, "You liars, you're liars. You with us on Sunday. In fact, it happened on on on uh on Friday. On Friday, this is when happened. Oh, so in this case, we don't kill. Why? What if they're saying it happened after here on on the on Monday is when was a day after you claim it happened? Remember I asked the first thing I asked in the beginning how's it possible that testify about something and we find out that they were liars. They're complete liars. We don't punish them. Here's the answer. when there was a physical when said that this guy must die. He's a killer. So then come to and lie about when that was is it doesn't matter why cuz they're trying to kill someone. It's already a dead man walking already decided that he's going to die in the when they come and testify he's a dead man. And now the same exact story that we just said, but instead of talking about somebody that killed somebody, we're talking about somebody who has to pay a penalty. When do you pay a penalty? For instance, when you steal, you have to pay double back. Or when you steal a cow or a sheep, so you have and then you and you sell it, then so you have to pay four or five times. That's a penalty. So let's see the penalty phase here. So on Sunday they come and they say that on Sunday he look at that he made meat out of it. He made uh he chopped it up. He did Benny Rdnik on it. I'm saying Benny Rodnick that I made a major major mistake. Uh Benny who's a very very dear friend of mine. He's the main main guy in the Hebrew share. He I asked him to to help me out with the Hebrew share and he did and uh he wrote me a very very emotional letter and I don't know what got over me. I was like too curious to see what it says. So I read the whole thing and I broke down crying and I I I told Mark, hey, I can't give shear now. My eyes are red and everything. So by the time we set everything up, hopefully they're not red at all. Okay, evald. So yeah, he's just telling me how the he said I can't repeat the the letters. I'm not going to repeat it but basically the the she changed his life etc etc. So says the so let's go back to this chart over here the first say that on Sunday is when he stole and he and heed it he sold it. You're liars. It's not true. You were with us. You were on the cruise that day. Well, you're right that he he stole and he but that happened on Monday. You see, it happened on a different day. Literally what we said before just we're talking about uh stealing instead of killing. Then they have to pay even if they said it happened before on Friday because when they said it, the guy wasn't liable to pay. Oh, so now we're going to the other thing is literally what we said before. Nothing's changing, but why not? We have the visual. Let's just see what they're saying now is not that he stole, but that the he has to pay for stealing. How much does he have to pay the whole the four five and two witnesses come and say, "No, what you're saying is is wrong. You were with us on on Sunday. It's impossible. We saw this is going to be no it was happen on Friday. Let me see. Oh, here Friday and that's when that's when the Friday it doesn't matter was afterwards. Uh let's go back over here was on a Monday. Hey, they don't pay in this case. Why? With this we finish they don't have to pay. Why? Because the guy had to pay anyways. There was a sack from the he has to pay come to them and lie when it happened. Exactly. That doesn't bother us. Hey B these when you have so let's go back to remind it's not we don't have a real visual but why not to to help us out there the guys in the white robes are accusing the guys in the blue shirts that they were on a cruise ship when they when the guys in the blue shirts testified that they saw a murder. How could you see the murder? You were on a cruise ship. Okay. So they we get rid of the guys in the blue shirts. kill them. Come two guys in red shirts and they say the same thing. Say the guy in the white robes, you're with us on a cruise. So we kill the guys in the red shirts. And this keeps on going and every time two of them show up, they keep on killing them. They keep on or at least accusing them. So says it's impossible. You can't trust the guys in the white robes. They're a bunch of liars. They're they're biased. Can't trust them. So how come the first how come we kill the guys in the blue shirts? You're right. We don't. But what happened was by mistake we killed him says but that's not you're telling me by mistake we killed them but how's that important to us we want to know the do you kill the guys with the blue shirts or not let's go back to here I'm going to get there in a second you're right if there's only one pair of the guys with the blue shirts, then we kill them. We don't kill them. That doesn't fit into the It says that you only kill one of the many. You're telling me no, you only kill them when there's only two, not if there's 100. From the m there's 100, but you only kill two. You're right. It's a good question. We never die from a question. It's not if you would have been all over. Checkmate. It's a good okay I don't know how to you fit it into the so much. The bottom line is that's according to what that if we suspect somebody for the two of them lying and lying because they keep on telling people no you're on the cruise ship you're on the cruise ship something's wrong something smells fishy over here we don't trust them for anybody if there's one pair that they're trying to kill then we trust them for that the turning of the for is global one-stop shop for all your financial needs I'll see in honor of our son's kl And he's nine for learning Sanhedrin. Unbelievable. Nine-year-old finished an entire Sanhedrin with rebell in honor of global innovations. Now somebody is doing and he's giving money in honor of Adar Global who does the onestep shop for financial need and both of them true role models of how to support the DAFF and learning. I not exactly sure who this person is, but he's a great guy because he's trying to encourage people to donate to Tyra. Says the Gimar, we have 50 people now. 55 people on Zoom. Wow. On YouTube says the like this story time. A woman, let's say she she claims somebody owes her $1,000, a million dollars. She brings two that say that somebody owes them owes her a million dollars. There's a game that you could play with your family and you try to find out if they're lying there. You take two kids and you say, "Okay, come up with a story." And you have to figure out if they're lying and you ask, okay, they come in, they say, "What happened?" The two kids say, "Oh, so and so owes a million dollars." So you take each one individually, you say, "Okay, you played the best game. What color clothing was the guy wearing? Uh uh uh what color did they have glasses? By the time you're done within a few minutes, you figure out that there's a big lie going on over here. You take these two and you do ask them all sorts of questions. What time of the day? What was he wearing? How did it happen? And by the time, and like we once had a story, I think it was with the villain. They were perfect. You couldn't find us. The villag said they're lying. You know why? Because they're so perfect that they're lying. They sat and they uh created a story. They fabricated a story to Okay. So if he asked you what color clothing it was blue with a white line here and then each says blue with a white line. The way they answer the the questions you could say you can see that they're liars. But in this case we found out that the were lying. Well this woman has an agenda. She needs her million dollars. So she brings two more. total of four so far and was able to find holes in their testimony and their li for a third time she goes ahead now we figure that she's probably hiring them right all of a sudden she pulls out another two and this time she already figured out all the questions that asks and they couldn't find the hole in the testimony so we have what to do over here this woman She constantly goes and brings false. You can't trust the third. You're right. We couldn't find any holes in their testimony. But obviously something's up with this woman. It smells fishy. That sounds very similar to our Mishna where Rebuda says it smells fishy. That every single time Adam show up and the the guys with the white rope said, "No, no, you were on the cruise ship. You were on a cruise ship. doesn't smell good saying like our like rebuting our says here pay attention to this because going to get caught he he um plagiarized the if let's say you suspect this woman for hiring but you can't say that every person is a hired aid. Maybe she has a she's a bad person. But how can you say that and apply that to all Jews? Here come two Jews and say, "Hey, we witnessed it." How could you say that they're liars? Says, "Everybody forgot about the story." Later on in time was sitting next to and also there's a very similar story that came in front of them says that what that this woman or this man whoever the news story was about brings a bunch of false witnesses. He says the same exact wording as Yeah, we this woman is a is a bad woman. We say that everybody in bad was extremely mad at was extremely mad at Rebel. He gave him the sour face, a face of being upset. Why? He caught on. He realized that was actually repeating over from the Rebi. You heard words from father was a blacksmith. Why didn't you tell me? You pretended that you come up with your own logic. Oh, if she's all those are the words of the rebi. In fact, we learned once in that was the big tal of and everybody knew that if some something came out of's mouth, it was actually he never said his own thing, he always said over from his still upset. Why didn't you say it in his name? Says, "Let me just put this on before I show it to you." Okay, now I can show it to you since uh I I did this one. So it's not doesn't come in nicely. So like I pointed out perhaps lines up perfectly with says that if a woman brings three pur of the first two were found to be liars so the third one is also liars. Why something smells fishy? says that if the guy the the two on the cruise ship they say on every pair of on every pair that comes oh no no no you're on the cruise ship you're on the yeah so again it smells bad we can't trust them for anything so and and the line up and says no just because she brought two peers of that were found uh to be false the third one could be good mah that might line up with our mishna that it's possible that these guys on the cruise ship with the white robes, they saw all these people and they were all with them on a cruise ship. It's possible maybe everybody lines up nicely. So the no we're not forced and this is a typical that we're not forced to say to the lineup. Okay, you see that's when I do things it comes out silly like this but it's okay. Perhaps even it doesn't have to be that red lines up with red. It could be in red lines up with the green on the bottom. That what I could like the Mishna that the guys on the cruise ship they might have seen all these people. It's not a problem. They saw 100 people on a cruise ship. What's their agenda? They don't have agenda. They have nothing. They have nothing forcing them to to lie. But over here you have a woman who wants to make a million dollars. So she has an agenda. So we can't trust her. Says and says here I can line up. It doesn't have to be that green lines up with green. It could be green also lines up with red. That what is it possible what every single witness in the world that shows up they were all on a cruise ship? It's not that the murder happened on a cruise ship. The murder happened in Manhattan. Just every pair of witnesses that ever show up, the guys in the white robe say, "Oh, you were on a cruise ship." How's that possible? That that doesn't make sense. It's possible that the first four that showed up, they didn't see the they were liars. But the third, they are good witnesses. Maybe that makes more sense. Brand new, brand new, brand new. If you just started today, you could start from here. That's a that we mentioned and here it is that you only kill when there's a when everything is finished then it's over. This is a very short window before the the the the verdict you don't become. after the verdict is done. In other words, you kill the person, there's no So, it's between the verdict and before you take it out and and go go ahead and kill the person or make him pay people who don't believe in the you know there's a lot of people don't even know this when I ask do you know that this gimbara gimar that we learned was given to Mosher Rabenu and Harris it's not something that came long later is what heard and that's the but the the idea the concept of that we learn certain things from and all that it's all given from disagree they say we don't like your learning we don't like the way you learn Russia Russia like we just said before different word no we don't go about that no if the cause somebody to die then we kill them they're using logic Okay, logic sounds good, but we don't go by logic. We go what it says in the prove it is because that's the possible. So they said no, you don't get incent if somebody dies. It's you wanted to do to your brother. You only have a brother when the brother's alive. When he's dead, he's not your brother. Okay. Maybe they should be immediately when they come to testify. So that's why I need to say that you need the verdict. So a lot of times in Rashi says is a great person. Over here he says it's the name of a person. I didn't even look at the sadic here. Oh, okay. They'll probably say that, you know, means a great person, etc. So, says like we said, the only time he could kill a I hear like a like a It's coming back through the speaker. It just could be a physical thing in this room. Okay, that's better. I think 59 people now YouTube. Unbelievable. We once got a picture. I think it was flaming or something or something with you know if we already kill the victim then we don't kill the some people want that the reason why we don't kill logically it's because so great they cause somebody to die that your is not enough Hashem has to deal with you so's father says I don't understand if You didn't cause somebody to die. He didn't die yet. You die because you just wanted him to die. Just for wanting to die, you get killed. So if you kill somebody, certainly you should die. It's a simple. That's what the zuk was saying. It's even more than if kill who only wanted to kill somebody but they weren't successful. They died just for wanting. So if they were successful and they killed somebody for no reason, certainly they should die. So he says it's not true. You taught me rebi daddy you your is amazing but you cannot kill somebody on logic. So let me just tell you this. It's about 10 lines of easy easy and we have to fly through it because it's tell and you'll see how easy it is. The Torah says that if a person has relations with his half sister is in other words if he shares the same father but not the same mother she's considered a sister. And if they share the same mother and not the same father she's considered a sister. A half sister is a sister. So let me ask you something. What if you share with your sister a father and a mother? So certainly she should be your sister. No, no, no, no, no. We don't use logic. What about just a warning in the T because before we kill somebody, before we do anything, you have to warn them. So we're perhaps if the Tyra warns on a half sister, certainly on a full sister. No, even the So let's see 10 lines now. He's only a half sister through a father. Or a sister, a half sister through the mother. I only seen these two. What if we share they share of the same father and mother? How do you know? You cannot learn it from I need another to teach me this. But without this, I could have punishes you for a half a sister. Certainly, if she's a full sister, she's your sister. From here, I see the idea. You cannot kill somebody based on logic. How do you see the same idea when it comes to warning? Same words or voices were going to fly. I only see the the warning when this a half sister but what if the sister is both the that the warning is I'm sorry if what if this uh sister is a sister from a father and a mother so isn't that good enough warning we have another for the warning but if without this Wow, kids are 100 people between YouTube and Zuma on an air of PES. Incredible. Incredible. Keep it up. And please don't fall. Please, please. I'm telling you, this is the the hardest time of the year. If you can make it through, then you can do the entire year easy, easy on a three-day. It's very, very difficult. And I'm diving for you. You should be says if a warning the on a half sister a full sister certainly that should be a warning and okay so you see from here that you cannot punish somebody based on logic how do you know that if I and my friend witness we we testify that you are kalus how do you know that it has to be that I get the malus only after there was a verdict of Russia Russia that we saw before this hold on a second oh okay I need to show you this video give me a little uh audio please We saw Ru being shabas on empty. You were with us at the of we rule that the convict is high of Skila. You were with us at the Shabat of Kesheri. No, [Music] you were with us at the shabatone of Kesheri. Couldn't you guys have come a minute earlier? Okay, so now it says game more like this. We have to hurry. Wow, we're closing in in an hour already. That's not good. How did I do it so fast in Hebrew? I don't know. Oh, because I didn't have all the sponsors in the cookbook. [Music] How do we know that in order to be somebody it has to be after we have from a real lived in the time of he was from in the time actually killed all the and he left two people well two people survived one of them was rebu and the other one was his brother you know's wife was his sister and she saved him so I will see if I didn't kill one he went ahead and he killed one of the two why to take out of the hearts of theis because they say that you only kill if the person actually ends up dying after you take him out to kill. And I wanted to show no you kill him even if he just wanted to. So his counterpart says what do you do? You kill the innocent man. Why? Because the only time you can kill is if you kill both of them. You can't you cannot kill one out of the two. He stepped upon himself that he'll never ask him again unless there and he went every single time to the caver and he would cry, "I'm sorry for killing you for no reason." And there's a voice that was heard and everybody thought that it's the voice of the dead. you hear me crying and I'll prove it to you because tomorrow after dies, you'll you'll continue hearing the voice of the dead of you won't hear the voice of the dead. So you'll know that I'm the one crying, not the dead guy. Maybe because that's it. He's done being maybe he took care of business in he calmed him down and they made up in that's why he stopped. But it's not a it's not a that he's the one that made the the voice and not the dead person. Have a wonderful day. A good thank you for being here live. Thank you for watching this year. Not live. Good.