0:00 / 0:00
Daf Yomi Chullin Daf 61 by R' Eli Stefansky (unedited)
293 views
Thanks for learning with us! -- Take the Quiz: Kahoot.MDYdaf.com Support the Shiur: MDYsponsor.com Where to Watch & Listen Find us on your favorite platform: https://mdydaf.com/learn#platforms #DafYomi #EliStefansky #Menachos #MDY
Comments(0)
Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
[music]
>> Good morning Rabb boys.
I
Who knows my senior year was a small
high.
Live from the Alps in Austria.
Mom is unbelievable and flights are
awaited everywhere you turn. You walk
out of the hotel three steps and there's
a river and there's a waterfall and
there's Alps and there's snow-capped
mountains. It's unbelievable.
Food is amazing. They just brought us
cake for the Arachim College is the
outside is amazing cake. The it's gone.
The good one is gone.
The other one I don't know. I didn't
even taste.
It's a big success for us to have some
Hashkama guests. We have Shimi
Leafman and Gigi Machlovitz and
uh
Machlovitz
from Manchester. You also live in
Manchester?
>> Always.
>> Really? For some reason I thought
What wasn't he then in No, that was
somebody else. Was him?
In South Africa. Who was in South
Africa? Also
Yeah, it was you.
>> I'm a mug.
>> That's a different story.
And we have with us
We have uh we have with us the Shof the
Shof rocks.
And
uh Leon Welcher all the way from South
Africa.
And it might have been Benaze Galloway.
Maybe I'll say go home. There was a
landslide here in
uh Austria. Where?
>> Kaunertal.
>> Kaunertal. And 200 people No, did
anybody get hurt?
>> No.
>> Nobody got hurt.
And
uh Ruphina Stefanski
was
uh
was rescued by a helicopter.
Here it is.
This is what a landslide looks like.
That's the road that is covered with
mud. If you look closely, you can see
What?
Can't pass. You can't do anything.
But uh
helicopter took them out. They got a
free
um
helicopter ride.
>> Eight times you should have come.
>> Uh
They are in the helicopter. They're
taking this video.
Listen, it's
It's very, very natural over here and uh
things can happen.
Give all the
So,
after all the money comes, thank you.
Thank you. Thank you. I got it. I got
it.
This is
um
Nachmani Yair Ben Chaim another round of
middle men in Ghoul
at the border of Syria.
This is at a wedding in London. The
sound guy
is
pretending he's doing the sound. He has
the
Now, but
>> [music]
[music]
>> Okay. In every matzah in every situation
we learn Torah.
Thus, Sam Halav, Ellis Devensky, Shmuel
Shuster in honor of my wife Ahuva, a
true Aishes Chayil.
Dovid Menscher is sponsored by Dovid
Solomon dedicated in memory of my Rebbe
Shmuel Borban Rebbe Chaim Tzvi Dovid Zev
Roka. By the Paluchik Family Foundation
in honor of Naftali Paluchik in honor of
MD White Latin American their warm
hospitality. Anonymous at Slav
Brokenshire thank you to Chief Benny
who's on his way here. Shmuel and Ahuva
Shuster for our children.
Oh, same person that donated daf same as
half.
By anonymous for a complete shlema
shalom beseder beyond Daniel Rosenfeld
simcha.
Monthly sponsors the new one I see over
here. No, it's all on the same page.
L'il nishmas Yonatan ben Mordechai ben
Zev ben by the
l'il nishmas Yonatan ben Mordechai ben
Zev ben
Ari Simon for shlema of Mordechai ben
Miriam. Weekly sponsors Spanish year
sponsors big shlema
to close friend Naftali Hertz ben Chaya
Pesia.
Daily sponsors David Carfunkel for
shlema of Esther Pesel bas Baila Chaya
who's having a liver transplant.
Refua shlema Yitzchak Weinberg ben Zev
ben Daniel Yona ben ben Reb Dovid Sneh
leches Hashem
moser nafsho be
kashoy.
I don't see kashoy but okay.
No.
>> 70
>> What? Basically
>> 70 characters ran out.
>> That's what it is. Joseph Robins
daf same as half with gratitude to Reb
Elie, you should
Stefansky Elie.
And then we are monthly for shlema
Mordechai ben Esther. Maybe that's what
he meant. Refua Ayelet Daniel Zev ben
Ayelet Esther. The boy said we have a
daf continuing with the aggadah.
And then the makos stuff of the simanim
of birds easy sugya short daf.
Here we go.
I think I might have skipped some lines
because that is one of the problems of
giving a shiur without Reb Nachman
Seltzer and all the people.
As Mendy left Mendy today he turned
around and he says he's giving shuls
to Shimon Leafman to do the vaiter.
>> Vaiter.
>> [laughter]
>> You only get two of those a shiur.
>> Sponsors.
Okay.
So, let's just do a few lines over here
that we might have missed.
Smack in the middle of that
Papa I can so.
It's an opportunity to talk about a
tremendous he said that I think the
Gamora is saying over here.
Reb Nachman had
a garden.
Show the baby's running with its all my
heart.
He threw some seeds in there and nothing
grew. Boy Rachme, so he started
davening. Awesome material. The
rain came and it grew. Omar I know that
I have a seat.
That's Reb Avasi's he said. What's Reb
Avasi's he said? It seems like Reb Avasi
says
that although the grasses grew on the
third day of oil on you didn't see it
until Friday.
Because all the Marishon had a davening
for it.
It's there. It's a It's a It's a It's a
new look.
It's not the shot that you davening and
then Reb Boruchu makes it grow. The shot
is it grows.
It's 50% there.
That final push out
you need a
you need a davening for. Hashem wants to
hear you davening. Hashem is willing to
listen to you. It's a big deal.
The shidduch is there. It's at your
doorstep. You just have to open the
door. How do you open the door? You have
to daven.
It's there.
It's partially there. So, it's touching.
It just you got to find you got to you
got to find it. How? By davening.
Omar Reb Boruchu
Hashem
created the world with his own hands.
This we did. Okay. So, now we're going
to skip all the way to Reb Shimon bar
Yochai.
To remind the oil on that when it comes
to Agata
Shkoyach tzaddik.
When it comes to Agata
no one can claim that they understand
what's going on.
In fact
there are a lot of things Some things
you might understand.
There are things there lines that are
just what what's going on? It doesn't
make sense. It's not common sense. It's
like you could tell that there's
something hidden over here.
This might be one of them. Harbe Mcro is
Sherui in the Sodif. Literally, some
Sukim
you should burn them.
The Hainan Gufi Taira.
It's It's telling you you would think
you would think that there's some Sukim
that are
just don't make any sense. That there
Why are they in the Taira?
And then
if you get a peak
and you understand real shot, you get to
see why this possuk is super super
important.
And then it goes on to give examples.
But the the the the the loshon is a
really strong loshon. We should burn
them.
They They just They're extra. They make
no sense. Burn the possuk shalom.
The famous story with the Vilna Gaon.
And these stories, by the way,
sometimes they say a story about a
tzaddik.
You say to yourself
Are they ya are they name? Like
I wonder when that story was invented.
Was invented last year, 20 years ago,
100 years like who who who saw it?
But when it comes to the Vilna Gaon,
most of the stories are testimony of Reb
Chaim Volozhiner.
Gola Dar, he says the stories over. He
writes them.
So he says that the Vilna Gaon had
I don't remember her anymore. The mouth
of you might remember.
But Achos Loitam Timna.
Words that What What does it mean? So
this the sister Timna. What What's going
on here? And he says a lot of shot in
the hundreds.
That's maybe what it was.
Yeah, that's the one. You think it's
Alooza Ben Agav one?
>> [snorts]
>> Maybe that's the Alooza Ben Agav. Okay,
it more sense. Alooza Ben Agav. So we'll
the story. Then I'll say, "Oh, yeah,
that's the story cuz Stefansky said it."
No.
Do not rely on me.
But he had a lot of psukim. Look it up
how many, in the hundreds maybe, of
Aluze Abinagav. But then he thought
about it during Shmona Esrei, I think.
He had a hearer on the psuk shot or
something on Aluze Abinagav. And he lost
all his psukim and tremendous sour. And
Chaim Volozhin asked him, "Why? What
what's going on?" He told him the story.
And then it came back to him in the
Tshuves or something. Fine.
So, here you have a pasuk. Va'avim
hayoshvim b'chatzeirim. These
called the Avim, they're sitting in
chatzeirim. Where do they live? Ad Azza.
Who in the world cares?
Happened thousands of years ago.
And this and this group of they
live next to here. And so,
if you don't know psuk, you don't have
the Gemara, it seems completely extra
burnit.
He says, "No, it's super important. Mine
after me alone." Mine after me alone.
When the Ashver Avimelech made Avraham,
you remember the famous shvua that
Avimelech made Avraham make, im tishkor
li u'le nini u'le nekhdi. I'm making you
swear that you're not going to harm me,
my my grandchildren, my
great-grandchildren, kids, so you're
never going to harm me and the Plishtim.
So, now we have a problem.
We need a solution to the problem. Every
problem has a solution.
How in the world are Klal Yisrael going
to capture the Plishtim and take over
Eretz Yisrael when Avraham Avinu
promised him he's not going to touch him
and his and his future generations?
So, [snorts] what did Hakadosh Baruch Hu
do?
Hakadosh Baruch Hu lays sukkaf lipkum
Avim.
You know what? It won't be the Jews'
problem.
It'll be the Kaftorim's problem. Let the
Kaftorim knock out the Plishtim, the
Avim people, which are the Plishtim.
D'aino Plishtim.
Ah, once the Avim are in place, and
where are they? How do we know they're
in place? hayoshvim b'chatzeirim. in the
desert.
They're already sitting there all the
way to Gaza.
Now, it's fine for the the for the
Yidden to go and kill
the the
the Kaftorim people.
That's fine.
No.
Similarly,
similarly we say
you're in
he What
my enough give me the difference?
Similar Don't like
Israel. All thoughts are small.
Don't give any thought to my own.
Don't fight with my own.
You have to have a
all my people let's
lay big my own.
Therefore, you don't do the job. We'll
have
take care of my own. And then let's see
Israel
and then the clients will come and take
away from you.
I don't know where papa. And that's
where papa says I'm in my own. I don't
know where you are
in.
They were able to get to to do the job
with my own through you.
You let him do the dirty work. Then you
go and knock him out.
Done.
Give all the
where a guy
he was feeding his cow a bunch of milk.
So somebody told him, "What are you
doing?
You don't get cow gives milk. It doesn't
drink milk."
He says, "No, no, no."
This milk is stuff. So I give my stuff
to the cow. The cow drinks it and out
comes all the stuff.
That's
to you.
All the stuff all the stuff. This is
This is how you get rid This is how you
make all the stuff.
Same thing.
Same almost the same thing.
My own through you. Give all the stuff.
Another super interesting
possible that you think that you have to
get rid of. So, in the Sidonians and the
Hermon and Syria, what's going on here?
The Sidonians are going to call the
Hermon. Call it the Hermon, the
the mountain there in Israel that has
snow on it.
They're going to call it
Syria. Turn us near the Syria the Syria
in the Holy Land of Israel. These are
actually mountains in the land of
Israel.
There's a question that everybody that
goes to the Alps has.
That is, if the land of Israel is the
nicest country in the world,
what is going on here? These Alps look
pretty nice to me.
It's a big problem. It's a big problem.
Don't go off the derech because of it,
but it's a problem.
It's like my my daughter tells me, "Oh,
Utah's nicer than the Alps." She
obviously she's never been there.
They're
Maybe maybe 30% the the height of these
Alps.
And to find one waterfall in Utah, I had
to travel who knows where.
So, no, she doesn't know she's talking
about.
But, somebody once showed me that the
land of Israel's border really is all
the way out here. It goes through the
ocean and there's a line they draw up a
line that eventually this is where the
land of Israel is going to be.
So, you guys can hop here, first dibs.
You might be a little far from the
Kosel, but
out here.
So,
says the Gemara, the the the this is the
Bal Shem Tov told this to me.
Zalman the Gemara showed me a whole map
how it goes and he showed me sources.
Say, "No, it goes straight out Turkey
and the whole
>> [snorts]
>> Yeah, there's going to be a lot of
Yidden there in Israel.
Need more real estate.
You tell that guy on the train. You hear
this my boy says crazy stuff. What's
going on here?
Shimon Gigya down on the train.
Two different times, two different cars.
People told him, "Jew, go back to where
you came from."
Is that a loshon?
What was the loshon?
>> You got to record it if you have a
video.
>> What's the loshon? They said the same
lotion?
>> Jew would. Jew would.
>> We like Jews, don't like Zionists.
>> Oh, we like Jews, we don't like
Zionists. That's one guy.
>> Yeah, and the other guy said, "Go and
kill the babies in Gaza."
>> Go kill babies in Gaza.
>> I got them to join the show.
Yeah, they're listening to the show now.
>> Yeah. I got them to join the show.
>> Yeah, I got them to join the join the
show. That's what we need. Him giving
those comments every day.
Dr. Gamora
So, he says, "When I was going to go
over four lines from the bottom
When I was going to go over four lines
from the bottom but only cracked gold
lots of oil in the land of Sham Horish
Israel.
Each one of these people went and
created a giant
city for himself and he called it after
the name of the mountains in Aris
Israel. I am the Shafi Horish Israel
Khabib and Alum I might have skipped
this line in Hebrew. I don't remember
saying it anyway.
Shafi Horish Israel
Khabib and Alum Israel
should know that the the they use
our names, they love them and they they
mimic the names for their
their cities as well. Kiera by similarly
Bessarama Israel
So, you think
if I asked you why in the world did
Joseph and Sadiq take the Mitzrayim and
move them to different cities? If you
lived in Taba
he moved you to what's the
Cairo. Cairo, very good. Cairo is the
And if you lived in Cairo he moved you
to Sharm el Sheikh. Why?
Why?
So, I think the simple pshat would be
to show who's the ruler. I I'm in
control. I'm going to tell you exactly
where to live. You live here, you live
there.
The one says, "No, there's something
deeper here." He was thinking about his
brothers. How can I make it better for
another Jew?
Huh? Always think think about the other.
Bessarama Israel might not come in here
now. The liquor of the Gaza They
shouldn't say, "Hey, Jew.
Go back to where you came from.
You also go back to where you came from.
You used to be in Cairo, what are you
doing here?
Big
So everybody's mixed up. You go to the
city you go to the city
everybody will be okay with the Jews.
Now we're going into the Sugya of the
birds.
Let me tell you this whole Sugya, it's
actually very very short. Even I'm
saying Aleph and Bet is less than a
regular together.
But the idea is also very short.
Let me just tell you the whole Dof.
I'll regular house.
There are four Simanim
that we learned of
that make a bird kosher.
And it's those same four Simanim
>> [clears throat]
>> are in the eagle but in reverse.
Make a bird treif.
What are they?
A kosher bird has a Zepek.
It's the first bag that the food goes
into. It has a quirk at the bottom which
we call like a pippik, a pooppik, a a
gizzard.
And I'm going to show you a video, a
video, that the way the
made it is that it needs to grind up the
food and it doesn't have good grinders.
So they eat pebbles.
Sharp [snorts] stones.
And when you open up a gizzard, I'm
going to show you, the guy opens it up.
Hundreds of small sharp pebbles and that
grinds up the food. The gizzard goes
like this, you know, and the pebbles
push
and it's great. And you could eat the
gizzard.
So the gizzard has a little layer in it
that peels off super easy. Showed you
yesterday, the yellow. And the guy's
going to do it on the video.
So if it peels off easy, Siman that it's
kosher.
It also has an extra finger in the back,
kosher bird.
And it also eats directly from the
floor. You see pigeons, they peck on the
floor.
whereas
a parrot
could also, but we saw the parrot eating
uh eagle, they use their head they use
their foot.
They eat. That's one sign in the Torah.
All the Torah is going to tell us is a
phenomenal kosher.
That in order for bird to be kosher, it
has to have one out of these four
things. Doesn't have to have four.
Doesn't have to have two. One. If it has
a zepic, kosher. If it has extra finger,
kosher.
Now think about it. I didn't look at it,
but
mistaken this
tens of thousands of species of birds,
maybe hundreds of thousands. Probably
hundreds of thousands, right? We said in
in in Beitz Shamash there was
255 hundred types of birds.
Just in that area.
So,
only 24 birds in the entire world are
treif.
Hear that?
24 birds in the entire world are treif.
Those are the birds that brought down in
the Torah. Just what?
When it comes to birds, the Torah tells
us whereas animals we don't have this,
but in birds you have to have a masorah.
But if you know for a fact it's not one
of those 24 birds, how do you know what
the 24 birds are?
Nobody knows what a parsnip and a sneer
really are.
So, you're not really going to know. But
if you know,
then you can actually eat all these
different birds flying around there.
There's many birds.
You have a stork, you have a this the
stork might be one of the 24. I think it
is.
But chasidah,
whatever the chasidah is, but I'm saying
there's a lot a lot of birds. Does it
say in the Torah tuki? I don't think so.
But all it needs is one sign in kosher,
not four.
Chop. So, that's the whole sugya really.
Just the only the the question in the
sugya is, so if one is good, so then why
does the Torah talk about a a a
and tell us that it has four no-good.
The point is
even one no-good is a khiddush. And the
Torah talks about birds that have one
that is not They have three kosher, but
one not good. It's one of the 24 birds,
so that's why it's treif.
We really have to understand all that's
all the way at the end of the sugiyah.
Why does the Torah say that a that a
kosher bird has four simanim?
The Torah doesn't say it. The khakhamim
say it's four simanim. Why?
I forgot to show the the Israelis.
Let me show it now so I don't forget.
Wow.
What?
Yeah, but this is not so good.
What I wanted to show is the word tzipor
over here. You guys see the word tzipor?
The second letter of every word.
Tzadik, pey, vav,
resh.
Yeah, yeah. No, no. He should have taken
out the the vav over there.
Just took a messed up.
od
Mark
Maybe they got the vav the first vav
from kurkavan. Take that out. And then
if you can highlight
the second letter of every word.
So the tzadik of etzba, the pey of
zipek,
the vav of dayrus. Anyways, it's just a
way to remember the resh. Oh, yishar
koach.
It's out.
If you make the word etzba a different
color and then you take
the tzadik, pey, vav, resh, tzipor
uh and make it all red, then it would
stick out. Fine.
That would be better.
Very good. Just a a way to tzipor the
second letter. I don't know if that
that's a siman, but and also tzipor is
the only time when anytime the Torah
says the word tzipor, it's it's a kosher
bird.
Great.
So that's the inside that whole I just
told you?
Simanim of an animal.
Says
We learned in the Mishnah that the the
bird the the animals we know are
malegera mafreses pareses, that's in the
Torah.
But the simanim of a bird, that's not
mentioned anywhere.
Second line in the Mishnah 151. Simanim
of an animal in the Torah. The simanim
of an animal.
The Mishnah continues, on to say the
simanim. Kol ha'of ha'tahor to'amei
k'she'yesh lo etzba yeteira v'kurkevan
v'zefek v'tar."
Great.
So, the Gemara is asking, "Why do you
say that there's no simanim of the bird?
We do have the simanim of the bird of a
lion or a vulture or a nesher."
So, what's a nesher?
So, in common Hebrew, although as an
American I thought nesher always meant
an eagle, but in common Hebrew nesher is
a vulture.
But fascinating, the Tosafos in Daf
Samech Gimmel on Amud Aleph
dibbur hamaschil, I'll just tell you
it's 10 lines in the bottom. 2 4 6 8 10.
11 lines from the bottom he says, "Gabei
nesher she'koren eagle."
So, Tosafos agrees that it might be an
eagle.
Sameach.
The nosei gezal of
a kind of
Why is it I say something like nesher?
Remember I believe, you know, the nesher
is like a beautiful bald American bald
eagle.
It's maybe that ugly ah ah ah.
Great. He did it.
He did it.
Tippah here now. Excellent.
Give all the Okay, thank you, Mark.
You're great. You're almost You're
almost like Dave.
Says the Gemara what time you going to
share manage a mule heart? What's
special about the nature?
It doesn't have extra finger in the back
and it doesn't have a zap it. They could
go by the necklace and it doesn't peel.
The door is right close to all these.
Should take a look at this give all the
stuff.
So let's start slowly.
First of all, let's see what we got in
the glove.
>> All right, this is how we process a
turkey gizzard. It's exactly the same
with the chicken gizzard.
>> Turkey.
>> We cut around the edge of the gizzard.
It has some fat on it. It's a little
harder to get through.
Cut all the way around. Keep spinning
the gizzard as you're doing it.
Once you cut all the way around, you can
open it up. And you can start seeing the
rocks and what not in there. You just
open it. Pull, pull, pull.
There, you can see all the glass, all
the rocks, everything in there. You know
what you're going to do is you're going
to come over here and you'll see the
white into yellow.
And you'll just grab it and you peel,
peel, peel. And you keep peeling. You
peel hard.
It's best to keep
and it's much easier to peel it off.
>> Wow, look at this.
>> Keep peeling.
>> That's Niklaf Karkovona.
Beautiful, huh?
>> Very cool.
Those little rocks, sharp pointy ones.
Give all the
So that's
Karkovona Niklaf.
Now what does Doris mean?
By the way, here's a picture. I don't
know who Oh, somebody edited it?
This is I took this. I've just um
I don't know what it is.
It's here in the outside. So I don't
take it with the background.
It's not kosher. Let's see the maybe.
So what's Doris? Doris So we learned
Doris according to Rashi means
that it
it it eats its food with its hand.
There's a here.
He eats the food with his head.
There's another Rashi
that says that he stands on it.
He makes sure it doesn't fly fly away.
Let's say he he run away and he eats the
food.
And then you have Tosfos that holds that
he eats the food while it's still alive.
Those are the three shot of them.
There's we're going with Rashi right now
that he
he's eating the food. Great. He eats it
with his head.
We had this
extra etzba'ot according to Rashi means
the one on the bottom.
Tosfos ask, you see chickens have the
the etzba'ot.
So therefore he says it's up there.
Up above.
There's a just to point out, there's a
big problem today with today's chickens.
The problem that they raise is that
dores means that they you eat with a
with the head and according to Rashi.
Chickens also eat the with their hands.
So they have a siman of treifah.
So but truth is you don't need
all simanim. I don't know what the big
problem is, but okay.
He says, "No. If only treif birds eat
like that, how come the chicken does?"
Maybe it's because they they they um
they uh I don't know how to say kelayim.
They
they bred other types of birds to make
it stronger and they got one of those
characteristics of another bird. And
that's why it's a right that it's not a
chicken. That's why they That's why
they're complaining. Okay.
So
the question is to understand what
simanim are.
Oh.
So here we have the simanim. Here's the
four simanim.
So why are you telling me that the birds
don't have simanim? Oh Rabbai, if you
look at the Mishnah, we never learned it
in the Torah. They were safe.
And we're forcing the Mishnah. What's
the lashon of the Mishnah? The Mishnah
says
simanim never learned in the Torah.
And it says we're forcing of Toyra and
Simanim what? And the Toyra. I have a
lot of them. It's from Khakhamim. Okay,
so by is not
saying much. I think he's just
explaining.
That you're right. There are four
Simanim. That's only Khakhamim said it.
Okay.
So then the Gemara says what I was
telling you before to
if it has Simanim of Toyra. Any bird
that has one Siman provided that you
know it's not of the other 23 birds. We
know what a Nesher is. We know okay,
that's one. But provided you know the
other 23 birds it's not one of those and
it has one Siman that it's not let's say
it has
a cork of a neck life. It has a gizzard
that peels easy. It's Tahor.
Why? Because it's not similar to the
Nesher.
Cuz it's not similar to the to the to
the eagle or to the to the vulture which
doesn't have any.
Nesher doesn't have a claw. What do they
have?
Uh
eagle doesn't have any of them. So
you're not allowed to eat them.
Uh
eagle doesn't have a claw.
And here the Gemara says before if it
even has just one
so you're allowed to eat it. Just wanted
to see something here. What was that?
Mhm.
Uh okay.
Yeah. So something tomorrow um
Okay. I just want to tell you this
morning the Kammaisa. I saw it in the
Hebrew. They loved it. So I'll tell it
to you.
I see at least two people here heard it
from the from the Hebrews. Cheaters.
I think it's important though for the
oil into here.
So we had some new friends that started
to share. So they need to hear this
stuff.
It's all the side but it's a good one.
That the
an egg an eagle egg rolled its way into
the chicken pen.
To the coop.
And chickens, they
How do you say the gar in Hebrew in
English?
Sat and they roosted it, they
uh
If you don't know, how should I know?
>> Incubated.
>> They incubated it. Okay, no shvach.
That's what the That's the what the
machine does, but I didn't know that.
Okay.
So,
they sat on these eggs.
And sure enough one day,
out pops an eagle.
The eagle looks around and he sees other
chickens. So, he thought he's a chicken.
So, he's acting like a chicken. He
started eating, pecking this, that. He
didn't realize that he's an eagle.
And just Just as chickens don't really
fly, they they flap a little, they could
jump, you know, 5 ft or they you know,
when they want to They use their wings a
little bit just to glide or whatever.
So, he did the same thing.
And then one of these guys comes along,
uh
a guy a bucky in in eagles and he he
can't believe his eyes.
And he goes over to this eagle. He tells
him, "Eagle, what are you doing?
You could fly. What are you sitting
here? You could do You could do Run
around
Fly around and see the Alps. What are
you doing down here below?"
He says, "No." So, he takes him and he
throws him and he
No.
And then one day,
he flaps his wings and he goes a few
feet,
a few meters, and it lands. The next
day, a little bit more. And eventually
he realized, "Hey, I could fly. All
these guys, my my brothers over here
can't fly, but I could."
What's the marshal?
The nimshal
is that
a lot I meet a lot of these people.
They tell me, "I'm not good at Gemara.
Not good at Gemara." I said, "How do you
know?"
Cuz he grew up One of his rabbaim told
him he's not good at You're You're never
going to be good at Gemara. So, he's
he's there he he's he's like a chicken.
His whole life he he thinks he's a
chicken. But I mean I say he has a good
head. He has a good head.
And he has he has the wings to do it,
but he doesn't
he he's stuck in what his rebbe told him
and what his maybe his mother even said
of a once a snide remark to him. Father
might have said something to him and
he's stuck.
I'm going to use it as a mashal even
though he might be upset at me, but our
CEO, Yossi Klein, told me a number of
times, "I'm a shaita." I said, "Why
would you say that? You're a smart guy."
"No, my rebbe told me I'm a shaita."
This is This is what he told an adult.
This is an adult.
He has a successful business. He he does
great things for MDY.
My rebbe told me. I know No, I'm telling
you, rebbe, you trust me. My rebbe told
me when I was
This is what he I said I tell him it's
not a joke. It's It's sad. His rebbe did
tell His rebbe did tell him that. And
he's running around his whole life
believing he's a chicken.
But he's he's not stopping an eagle.
He's one of the most powerful eagles I
know.
He's just He's just got to flap his
wings a little bit, try it out, and see.
So, you saw it?
All right. Can't say it enough, but I
hear it again and again. People tell me
the same It's like, "But who told you?"
I said, "Trust me, I know." And then you
get down to the bottom,
and it turns out it's one And then if
you go meet that rebbe, you'll see what
a shaita that guy is. That guy is the
real shaita. He is the real You, when
you're a little kid, you thought he's
like the gedolei hador. No, the guy is a
shaita.
Like talks to kids like that. That means
he's a shaita, right?
Yeah. Right. So, I think tomorrow
Oh, as the gemara of hilchos metameh So,
now we just have to understand why we
need a nesher, why we need tohor, why we
need a z'eir, why we need all these
things. And then why is he going to make
a little seder here?
Let's learn from the kosher birds, the
tohor. Mat tohorim dikhkulu arba
The pigeons, they have all four.
They have a zepak.
They have extra finger. They have a
gizzard that peels easily and they're
not doyres.
So maybe in order to be kosher you need
all four. You just established that one
out of the four is enough to make it
kosher. Maybe you need all four like a
pigeon. By the way, the the the Karoyim
I live there those guys that live on Har
Grizim, they only eat pigeon. They don't
they won't eat chicken. As they as they
Zoknim
because of this. That's what's in the
Torah that's it. That's all they eat.
They don't eat
uh doesn't say in the Torah turkey,
doesn't say chicken. So they don't eat
it.
As the Gemara yo, I've called lots of
Sorry.
Im Kein Sharoif ois t'mayim d'kos
Rachmono l'mali.
Torah says that there's
another there's 24 birds total. Torah
says that they're t'may.
Now,
20 out of the 24 have three simonim of
kashrus. Three that are kosher.
So why would the Torah say that they're
t'may? If even one makes it t'may,
so certainly
if they have three or four, I mean
the fact that the Torah says that these
birds are t'may is because typically
they're not t'may. It's only these birds
that are t'may.
Any bird that's similar to them that has
one kosher simon is tahr automatically.
That's why the Torah said that these are
t'may.
V'neileh minayim.
So learn from these 24 birds and not
from the from the pigeons. In other
words,
even if you have one simon
or three simonim of kashrus, you still
tahr it's still t'may.
M'ozel lotzo v'lo achlinon. You have
three simonim of tahara
and you don't eat. I've called lotzo
v'lo einaycho.
So anything that has three symbol of
cashews is not good enough. You need
four symbol of cashews.
The culture and try of a card and
certainly if it only has two symbol of
cashews, one symbol of cashews.
Says the maram K no of the culture of
the maram only.
A raven which has a extra finger and a
zeppic which has two symbol of cashews.
Why does it have to say it? Why do you
need to tell me that if it has
two two symbol of cashews, it's treif.
Even though it has three symbol of
cashews, it's treif.
How does it toss a lion hair?
This is treif of buyer. Oh, so now I'll
have a column of base.
Hold on a second. By the
sponsors
Okay, you wanted so badly. Turn over the
daf. Talmus and our global official
non-corporate sponsor of the MDY League
and Encore Health Care as a sponsor for
all
of Clyde Israel.
Says the maram of maram.
So, why don't we learn from a raven
miles and treif light?
Two symbol of tahara is not enough of
culture light.
Let me just see. Hold on, Mark, one
second. Let's do this for a second.
A eagle has zero simony cashews. Oznia
has
three simony cashews.
Oh, maybe not. Hold on one second. Let's
check it out.
No.
They only have one.
Paris of Oznia, Mark, we have to change
Paris of Oznia to one, from three to
one.
An Oirev has two. That for sure. That
the maram says straight out it has two
and there's no measure of the Paris of
Oznia has one. Are you able to change
that? Please. A lot of fixing to do.
Okay.
The nail of the nail
By the way, I just to tell the oil you
know, to share a little bit.
A lot of these sheerums traveling all
day. I today and
I'm having fun. I'm don't get me wrong.
I love looking at the house. Just not so
much fun preparing.
You know.
Going from here. Today I came from
Zurich.
Rhine Falls.
That's that whole, you know.
Dinner tonight is good a good dinner,
no?
No, for real.
Did I did I did I did I let you down
with the dinner?
That first course, no, what was that? It
was it was
>> I heard cheating. Cooked them. What was
it?
>> That wasn't cooking them.
>> It's not stone design.
>> [laughter]
>> That was awesome.
Anyway.
Shkoyach. Perez is the Naz one.
Shkoyach, I see.
Yeah, you see how quick? Wow. He's
better than they everybody's getting
better and better by the minute.
Look at that art.
Geshmark. Tough.
Where was I?
I have no idea.
>> To share you were sharing.
>> The whole story.
>> We were sharing a
>> About what?
>> About the trip. You're traveling.
>> Oh, I was sharing that yes, I I wish I
had more time to to to prepare and to go
over stuff with Yossi and see and to
correct some mistakes before sheer. It's
it's just difficult. I don't have a
computer. I don't have access to to the
internet on the way the whole thing.
Okay.
Because it's it's on the road.
We do the best we can.
Get up a little earlier than usual.
You got it.
So.
The later might have my awesome trailoy
of called trailoy.
Imkain Perez Ozni Kazar Olom Olli.
Perez that has
one similar Kasha is the trailoy of
clean on this like hard maboya.
If
the raven. Here's the raven, right?
Raven's on the screen. Let's see Let's
see.
If the
the raven, which has two good things
going for him, you're not allowed to eat
it, so certainly the Paris was near that
only has one good thing going for one
kosher, of course he can't eat it.
So, why does it say it Paris was near?
Which by the way, we're not so sure what
it is, but Gershy Rose claims he knows
what it is. He did some research when he
was in Australia, and when you're in
Australia, you have more of a right to
decide what what bird is what.
Cuz they're closer to nature over there.
They did some research based on
different things, the
I don't know what.
And this is what the Kyle came out with.
So, obviously, we're not going to
ask anything. This is just to make the
slide nicer and more colorful. Actually,
very very nice birds.
And when you go through the Alps, you'll
see these massive birds, but they're
birds of prey. They're looking for
something.
You see them also like in Miami, but
there's a lot of cool stuff going on
here.
Not a whole lot of wildlife though, I
noticed there. See, they have cows,
horses, but you don't see like fox,
bear, you know, like that kind of stuff.
And
I don't know. Okay.
Interesting stuff.
Zol dingy mara.
What else do we need to show?
That's one more at the Here here's the
Gershy I I think this is Gershy's list.
So, where's the
Paris was near? Oh, all the way in the
in the beginning.
The bearded vulture.
Osprey.
Fish hawk.
Uh-huh. Okay, that's what they they
decided it is.
Very nice.
So, they bring me Paris was near.
Learn from your Paris was near. That
what? That if it has
one simon kosher.
No good.
Okay, nestor the kosher and all that
only.
Then then why do the Torah talk about an
eagle? Why the eagle? Let's go back to
that picture. Eagle has zero going for
it.
Where's the picture?
If the parison is nil.
Has one good thing going for it. You're
not allowed to eat it. So the nestor
that has zero good for it, nothing,
doesn't have one single my law. So of
course you can't eat it.
So why does the Torah talk about a
nestor?
A nestor.
You can actually cause one of them has
this kind of thing unless the cloud may
buy it.
A nestor has a cloud who do I take off?
So here's the site again.
The only thing you're not allowed to eat
is something that doesn't have any simon
kosher like a nestor. Who do I take off?
All these are hard. I call we learn from
the eagle that if it has one good thing
going for you allowed to eat it. I does
neal's. Those are special. The Torah
said 24 birds out of the entire
brio
which is in the thousands and thousands.
Somebody look it up quickly again.
Shimmy, you're on chat GPT maybe.
>> Taking pictures of your socks.
Socks. [laughter]
>> So let me at least make them look good
for you.
Let me pull them up.
>> What's the shabbos?
>> This guy's taking pictures of socks and
all this
>> Socks.
>> My shala is how many birds are there in
the world? Different types of birds.
Call them species. How many species of
birds?
Tens of thousands. Didn't we look it up
yesterday?
>> What's the shabbos?
>> I want to shabbos to look it up.
Which is?
>> 50 billion.
>> No.
That's the amount of ants that are no
answers. Trillions.
>> 11,000 bird species alive today.
>> 11,000 bird species and out of 11,000
bird species, 24 are as a tit.
That's incredible. In time of Messiah
we're going to be eating the craziest
birds ever.
Unbelievable.
Okay, yeah, I think that's what they
said in the showers. I just forgot
already.
By the way,
I [snorts] didn't tell this to the
Israelis.
The meddler says, why is it called as
near?
Because of the as that it has.
As near as a as panam hotsef.
So, Rubashow and I ask, so if so, why do
we say heavy as care?
number Say care heavy as cause near.
So, he says my dick.
Also, he said says as as near
is a weak animal. It's a little bird.
Give it a flick and you'll kill it.
But, it has as as. That's fake as as.
A number is a very vicious animal. It's
a strong animal. We we in South Africa
saw the number could take
a kill that's double its size and carry
it up a tree as if it as it's nothing.
It in its mouth. It just climbs up a
tree with with a with a dead gazelle.
No, right?
He has a he he could have as as. He
could have as as.
So, you should be a as a real as. Don't
Don't be a
as panam something that you don't belong
with in. You not You have no shyness.
Don't know I'm this. No, that's
Where you have shyness? Where you this?
Then you should be as panam.
Have a person as near stakes over my boy
care. That's the more. Oh.
But, the time it goes with my money and
ash. Yeah, that's what I'm holding. If I
if I skip any words, tell me.
Good, cuz cuz a guy comes to two guys
come to me in the Switzerland they say
you last time in Zurich. Oh, you missed
this line but I didn't want to say
anything. Why not? Help you should be
us. Over there you should be us.
So this is I'm telling you this simple
Gemara.
If you confuse back forth it's it's a
simple.
It comes out cuz the Torah said neshur
and neshur has zero going for it. So
maybe if you have one thing going for
it, it's okay.
The problem is but
without the neshur have
leave from the meal. You learn from the
that what they have one thing going for
it, right? It has one.
And nevertheless it's treif and I would
have learned from it.
Ask the Gemara classic how many meals do
you have in one day?
If
the Torah says one time don't eat a
peres and peres has one thing going for
it. So you know from there if the Torah
would have stopped right there so I
would learn from the for the whole Torah
for all the birds all 10,000 species if
you have one thing going for it, you're
like a peres. Don't eat it.
But then the Torah says again don't eat
a neya. And what is neya? A neya has one
thing going for it.
So that's then the Torah said it twice.
Once the Torah says the same thing
twice, you can't learn out for anything
else. They did a interesting video. The
Israelis liked it actually.
They love the controversial. They love
the the army the whole contro-
controversy with the army. But let me be
magid them to that.
The story there's a guy in our sheer
that his brother having this brother
he works in a in Magen David Adom. The
guy comes every single night to the
sheer.
His name is Rabbi Ephraim Friedman I
think.
And he tells us here give that to me
Shimon.
Piece of fresh walnut. Look look at this
mamesh.
>> [snorts]
>> I love this. This is what I put in my
floors. Seriously.
I have a
I have this match this color I love
walnut
and
my place all those place holder
This is a place holder I don't know what
it is.
Call me please. Okay anyway.
There's a story that the guy just
installed my floor two weeks ago and
he's left there 40 something years old.
Isn't that crazy? And I told him
I should yeah.
Hold on you don't believe people don't
they don't believe until my wife says
that I
um
hard
hardwood floor here
What? Just jumped.
Doesn't want me to show you.
hardwood
floor
Here you read out loud. Read this read
this book of tough.
>> [snorts]
>> He showed and he he shows me and my wife
he's showing us pictures of his daughter
a young kid like a 12 year old or
something
and then he's wearing a keeper and he
comes with his two bags not one two bags
of
tobacco and he's rolling these
cigarettes and I'm like what are you
doing? He's like oh you don't understand
how expensive is these things it cost
$150 and now I can get it for $20 I'm
like but it's not good for you.
And then
you know the the excuses the typical.
And but often my fear no what shocked me
is that this guy that owns the the toy
stores in New York he says people tell
you what?
No it's just words he says people tell
you he died suddenly we don't know why.
I don't know why the guy smoked like a
chimney. Is that That could be a good
reason why.
We got at least we should take that I
don't know I don't want to say this why
and I know I'm just saying let's take
something positive out of it. Maybe one
more guy will stop smoking.
Again, maybe he died from something
else. Maybe he had a crisis of an
aneurysm. There's no crisis.
Uh
then the family's going to call me up
all bridges at me, but I just want to do
something good. So a good thing should
happen. And And he asked me a few times
how do I say I I need to do the sheer.
Wasn't learning much. So he he looked at
it and said, "Yeah, I I got it." And
then he asked me a few questions.
I I'm not I'm not It's not even 2 weeks.
My my floor is not even done. I still
have I'm And then he tells me, "Don't
pay me." I have a whole pack of money
for him.
"Don't pay me. I'm coming back in a
month." he tells me. I don't know. I
need to pay you. I need to pay you. I
don't know what got into me. I said, "I
I I don't feel good.
I need I need I just need to pay you
now."
"But no, but I'm coming back and it'll
be okay."
Just do me a favor. I I I I don't want
to hold on to this cash. Just
They took it.
Like I don't know
like
Okay, I mean I could pay his
and this, but it'll be like a mess.
Okay. So do you want to do it?
Um
And it was tacked good.
Um I'm confused now what to do. He says
I don't cuz in the show they don't know
how to do it. It's like a whole
What?
Glue. It's glued down. You want to come
there to the show to do it?
>> For the right price.
>> I don't know if I can afford you.
>> [laughter]
>> Okay, good. Come. Come. When you come to
the show, let's go.
You probably
I got to show you. You know what? I
seriously showed me I I showed people
here
the craftsmanship on the wood, okay?
They have these beams on my porch. I'm
sure you have it on your porch. Take a
look. I want to show you my porch. And
they have you know like wood like big It
goes in and out. And And take this piece
of wood
and they stick it to here like this,
right? So, in Israel, the Arabs, they
would just cut it straight, put it out,
and then you would have all these
Over here, they cut this piece of wood
exactly to the shape of this beam. Boom.
And there's not a milli that you can't
breathe They can't put air through it.
That's craftsmanship. That's
caring about your work. That
And then like my Noam and like how do
you notice this stuff? I was like I
worked in it, you know? You know? It's
hard. And I was
The guys cuz the guys that put my
baseboard, they they didn't do that.
They took a knife, they cut squares for
a circle. So, I and they fill it up with
caulk.
No, no, no.
>> Do your best, caulk the rest.
>> Yeah, exactly. Do your best, caulk the
rest. So, I was talking to him okay,
we're almost done here, yeah?
This guy. So, where are we holding?
I don't know what that means. Place that
up.
Oh.
Which one?
Oh, I'm in the middle of the video.
Yeah, I'm in the middle. Okay.
I'm I'm I'm I'm I'm I'm I'm holding up
the video.
I'm about to tell you the video. To
explain It's hard to It's hard to
understand the video.
So, this guy over from Friedman, I don't
know why I was telling you how he jumped
to my parquet installer because of this
thing. This It's your fault. It's
beautiful. I love this color. That was I
love This is one of my favorite. So,
Let me smash this No by the
So,
he told me his brother wanted to get out
of the army. So, what do they do?
The old trick. The army doesn't care.
They know about the trick. They're not
stupid. You come there and you do crazy
stuff. You start chasing flies, you eat
this, you do that.
And then they say, "Okay, you're going
to You're out of the army." That was
back in the day before there was a big
fight.
So, his brother doesn't want to do what
everybody else does cuz the guy is going
to know. So, you he has a new thing.
He he the pajamas. You remember the
story? Yeah, cuz I His mom should walk
in Gingi.
He puts on his pajamas and he go but he
didn't put it on like in in in Ramat Bet
where he lives. He put it on right by
the Lishkas Gilyos.
He comes out of Lishkas Gilyos. He turns
around and sees a following him. So, he
makes a left. He makes a left, right,
right.
He gets on a bus with his pajamas and
the is behind him. And he has no choice.
He just has to go home with his pajamas.
He comes in to the neighborhood in the
neighborhood where you can't wear If you
wear a bathing suit,
you're done. There's no for you in 45
generations. You're done.
So, he walks into this
in his in his pajamas.
And his neighbors are looking from the
porch. There's
women from his building are coming out
and they're looking at him. He's in
pajamas.
It's big news. So, now that you know
that,
but to explain, I'll just maybe how do I
explain without ruining it?
It goes like this.
It goes like this. It goes like this.
If one guy got a tour,
then they and they're all doing the same
and they all get the tour.
So, that's great. Then everybody would
be happy cuz if there's one possible way
to learn to everybody. But if two guys
get a tour, then it's only those two
guys and everybody doesn't. Okay? So,
now that you know this,
those who know know. Here we go.
Everybody say
She likes it already.
So real.
>> [music]
>> He's teaching them how to do it.
>> [music]
[music]
>> All right, they have to be
controversial. They they they they
always
What are your friends going to say now?
They're not joining the show yet.
Not much.
Just stubborn friends.
So, so we have a problem. We have a
Paris is one possuk and this two possuk
and then you have two possuk you can't
learn anything out of it.
So the Gamorah gimme the give a high
like a high give a high like a high.
Yes, each one has
one thing that goes that's good for it,
but it's different.
They're two different ones. Let's say
the Paris has extra finger, but those
near has a zepic.
So they're different. It's not one kind
of bird.
But that's the Gamorah mifty
but that your husband doesn't work. So
since there's 24 birds, at least two of
them are going to have the same thing.
They're going to have the one thing
that's kosher for them. You have the
one kind of bird.
But by the way we have the problem that
you have two birds that have the same
same thing the same thing that's kosher
and it's like
you can't learn from it. So the Gamorah
gimme the one kind of bird.
There's 24 birds total variable simonem
and we know that there's four simonem
that we established were simonem.
There's three simonem that all the birds
have
20 out of the 24 have the same exact
three things going for them.
20 birds have three simanim kosher.
The treib bird and the raven only has
two going for it.
And the khad peres, the khad baznia, and
the peres and the nia only have one
thing going for it from all the 24
birds.
What about the nesher? Zero going for
it.
So yeah, that's also good. Nesher has
zero going for it. Peres and the nia has
one thing going for it. Ayef has two
things going for it. And 20 birds have
three things going for it.
Oh, so now that all all 20 birds have
the same thing going for it, but it's
the same one thing that's going for all
20 birds.
And then you have the khad peres, the
khad baznia, and the peres and the nia
have different things going for it. One,
but different.
This is all good.
Now the same
leil of minay, maybe you should learn
from the peres and the nia that one
siman is not enough. It's not kosher.
This is the whole story right here.
Wrap it up. That's what the Torah says,
an eagle.
Nesher the last leg loud who do they
take off? Since the nesher has zero
going for it, has four bad things, zero
good things. Ha, so that's why you can't
eat it. For eagle, this is
and if you have any bird out of the
10,000 species, and I'm sure there's
subspecies, and
yeah, species. Imagine a parrot is a
species. How many parrots are there?
Thousands. I'm sure there's thousands.
Anyways,
whatever it is,
from the 10,000 species you could
eat every single one besides
24.
If
it has one siman of kosher, you're
allowed to eat it.
As the Gamara at the bottom question,
so why is the Torah even mention
the pigeon?
All I care is one siman of kosher. So
just say as long as it's not like the
eagle, then you're allowed to eat it.
Omar Abu Omar carbon, it's only to tell
us that uh you have to for a carbon can
only use a a Yana or Ben Tar.
Rabosai,
have a wonderful day. 59 and 41 seconds.
>> Merit the source of spreading Torah
throughout the world. Sponsor a shear
today. mdy.sponsor.com or
[email protected]