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Daf Yomi Chullin Daf 14 by R’ Eli Stefansky

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Mercaz Daf Yomi by R' Eli Stefansky avatar
Mercaz Daf Yomi by R' Eli Stefansky

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[music] Good morning. Boyai after a long day in the Sahara Desert. It was unbelievable. We topped it off with atving through the desert. Some said of some didn't. Went to some. We had a great time. And now we're in Fez. This is where the riff lived. The Rambam. We're wearing the Fez hats. And we have with us, we had an unbelievable uh dinner here. Mish. Unbelievable. And one of the things we have a band with us, a Gishmak, a three-piece band. Three guys with beautiful voices. We have Duv and Dish behind me. And uh wherever we go, there's great songs, great camaraderie, great vibes. And uh I wanted to share with you one of my favorites. It's now it's become every time they sing it, if I get into it brings tears right away because the words vari. Yeah. We're going to sing it together. Oh, it's so emotional. Especially these guys do the Is that [singing] [singing] >> [singing] >> Z. [singing] I give him [singing] the Lord. Something [singing] has Never know [singing] something. Hallelujah. [music] deliver [music and singing] [music] everybody. My name [music] is [music] [singing] [chanting] [music] [singing] Lord. >> [singing] >> Oh [music] my god. [music] [music and singing] [music] [singing] morning. [music] [singing] [music] [singing and music] [singing] [music] >> [singing] [singing] >> Nothing [music] is more [singing] [music] Oh my god, [music and singing] [music] and Chavez, they just showed up. Another two great singers. So, we're going to have a massive sh mat. If you want to come on the trip next year tomorrow, >> prices have changed due to high demand. Today official edition the Benedict family we missed them they could have been here still 22 dam available in the second edition of the official edition of the dafaled by Rabbi Jakob in memory my father officials sponsors David Salman and dedicated memory of the family foundation in gratitude to the consortium and the alliance and all they do to support MDY. Thank you to Chief Benny anonymous Danielle Rosenfeld Simon Miriam Rosenfeld Weekly sponsor supporting to them having becoming >> greatgrparents on a great granddaughter proudly supporting the due in Spanish dear Jacob Shriber completing a for a 8-year-old cancer patient. Wow. Maybe for him for Roth in memory of Ben Jack HK ventures and for success of all our clients Rosenfeld also LCD monthly And just today I heard that this kid needs for and I believe was okay. I'm not going to say his name because I guess it's anonymous. I heard him talking about this kid. So I guess he's a sponsor. I never knew. Is he here in the room? He's standing up right right in front of me. Benel Esther should have. Here we are in the Sahara Desert with a private jet. These are actually it looks like propellers, but it's called a jet prop. It's a jet only for MDY. 50 of us. I don't even know how many. We're going from the Sahara 2hour trip to get to the city that we need to get to. I just want to copy a couple lines of Tyra. The Mishna tells us that if you an animal on Kipper, you're allowed to eat from the says Rav. Yes, we have to wait a day and the whole is who does it go according to according to which we're going to go through different scenarios different says the Omar said in the name of a day this goes according to the says hey which is it and the rest will see from a different place. All right, Raoi. I say this every year, but I do want to tell you that this is a jet. It's called a propjet. What you see a propeller outside, but it's not a propeller. It's a jet prop >> the propellers. And with that being said, [clears throat] we got to learn a little also on the plane. Omar Rauna. So, As we said before, if somebody you're allowed to use the but says that you have to wait at least a day and the said it must go according to now the is going to try to decipher which it is. There's aud that says that if you don't have something prepared before it's for instance it says the if you have gourds that are detached obviously says Raj is detached. So you allow to cut them up in front of an animal and you allow to cut up a dead carcass and give it to the dogs on Shabas. Meaning of Shabas was alive. Now you have a dead animal. You allow to give it to the dogs. You can't give it to the dogs. Why? Because it wasn't prepared to give to the dogs beforehand. So it's something that's not ready to go to feed your animals before Shabas. can't just because it became ready on Shabas. It's awesome since it wasn't prepared from the day before. It's awesome over here also by not only it wasn't food. So I think about it what could you do with an animal other than eating it? >> Give it to your Give it to your animals. animal says legado means for offspring. A lot of people have animals for offspring and that's what this guy had it for. He didn't have it to eat. He didn't want to eat it. Eating is the last stop when you have nothing else to do with this animal than you eat it. But otherwise it could produce. It's very very awkward. I'm giving a to more women than men. [laughter] So the say I got to tell you this this here is a great story for the plane. We know how do you if it wasn't available for eating it was it wasn't food it was legato. So how do you switch designations on how do you go from designation of leg for offspring and go to food? It's there for both. Oh, so I got to tell you this myself. This is the concept of I say this all the time, but I don't think my wife ever heard me saying this. So, uh, six years ago, I was arguing with my daughter at the Shabas meal about she was going with the new, the gentle, gentle gentle, what is it called? Gentle parenting. Gentle parenting. You do gentle parenting, they'll they'll parent you. You're not going to It's not. So she's arguing back and forth. She saw a few Tik Toks and I shouldn't say that word. She saw a few YouTube videos and she knows how to be. So I said, "Listen, you know what rats is?" Rats. What's rats? RATC. Retroactive trauma clarification. You know what it is? No. If you don't know what it is, how do you even start arguing with me? You don't know the basics of rats. Now, how did I come up with rats? Because that day we were learning in the suga retroactive clarification. Ray Ra. So, I decided I'm going to stick in one more word, trauma. Retroactive trauma clarification. And once I put that together, I had rats. RATC, retroactive trauma clarification. And it threw her for a loop. She said, "Uh, you're right. I don't know the basics, so I can't argue with you." And let's fast forward six years. I just spoke to her now. I said, "New, how's gentle parenting going?" She says, "No, you were right. it doesn't work. I switched uh options. But anyways, that being said, the Gomorrah says, we'll continue later. The Gumar says this is an idea of retroactive clarification. You have two options. You have the option of using this animal for offspring and and eating it. And you could decide later what you wanted to do retroactively. In other words, on Shabas, you'll decide that on Friday, this was really for food and not for legato. You hear Dave? What'sing over there? You don't hear me? Oh, okay. >> Ah, that's what it Okay, so we'll see you guys have a safe flight, but don't forget that there's four exits. There's four exits. Two over here, two over there, and there's also there's a strip of lighting in case of emergency. So, don't forget that. and we open up this thing and also you guys know how to take off the seat belt right if not the lady will come and explain it a little later have a wonderful day so this is the sug that we're dealing with the says that if somebody's aunt he's shabas you could eat and explain we're talking about that he did he didn't do says but you have to wait a full day you can't just eat it right away and we're saying meant it goes according to Huda. We're trying to figure out which Huda and that's why it takes us through a trip through Shas different things in Shas. Beautiful suggest. So now we're talking about on the plane on the private jet. Yeah, it was galdic. It was the first time in my life that I was served Pringles Bambbo. But I actually took gushers. There was gushers. Who gives gushers on there? Gushers. And it was unbelievable private plane. So we we got to to grab the mic and I gave a little bit of a shar and it was talking about rats retroactive trauma clarification and now Sugi we're talking about retroactive clarification. What does it mean? It means Could I take this off though? >> Oh okay. You guys you guys have to keep it on. >> We had at at dinner we had uh five guys locals Moroccans with this stuff. The whole guard playing some Moroccan. I don't even know what they were doing. What? >> Angaloo. >> Andaloo. >> Oh, it's not it's not his birthday. It's his English birthday. He also inclines English birthday. And whoever wants to celebrate can celebrate. I don't. [laughter] But then as my wife says, but I forget the Hebrew. So maybe I don't. [laughter] >> I owe you too. I don't celebrate English and here I forget and they don't they don't celebrate the Hebrew and they don't know that I forgot. So I don't celebrate birthdays and I'm pl that's how it goes. Anyway, fine. So I'm very excited because we were able to download in the airport wherever we were. We couldn't download these videos and I got them on WhatsApp. It was beautiful stuff. So I'm going to share with you right now. So what what does it mean yesher? Besher means for instance this case of Truma person has wine atmaka wines they shipped in don't ask so they have this wine and you want to drink wine but the the truma m is right before shabas let's say and you don't have enough time to to separate truma and the miser and my sheni so you just say listen I'm going to drink the wine right now and whatever is left over that is what I intended to give before I started drinking the wine that. So that's called retroactive clarification. What do you mean that that's what I intended? You didn't intend you. Maybe the tumor is in the what you drink. No, whatever is left over in the battle, the 20% that's left over in the battle, that's what I intended to do. So it says like this, that's where we're holding. And we want to prove that it's this butuda only goes with no butuda argues on his whole kind of braer. He holds his no. Five lines from the bottom. We accomplish a lot during the day. If somebody purchases wine from I don't have a lot of light here, so if I'm making a mistake in the reading, you'll tell me. If a p person purchases wine from a kusi, what's a kusi? They came in. It was a nation that pretended they wanted to be gay. They wanted to be part of and sh they really mean it. They were faking it. The bottom line is even if they meant it and we're going with they meant it. They wanted to they came in with good intent but later on they just went off and they they did their own thing but they kept a lot of stuff. They they keep their ra and therefore they do take trueers but you cannot rely on them when you buy wine from them that they took off for you. They'll take for themselves, not for you. So what do you do? You're in a you're in a a little bit of a pickle and you want to take some quickly, but you don't have the time. You don't So what do you do? You say two out of the hundred that I'm about to drink over here. I want to set aside. I'm not going to do it now. I'm going to do it later. That will be for the cayenne. That's called truma. And I'm going to give 10 out of the 98 that are left. We'll call it 9.8. The just rounds it off. 10 we're going to go to the ley tisha now we're really left with only like n 90 so we're going to take 10% of that nine is going to myself called sheni but for the m sheni you have to do something called you take that nine you say that nine is going on money that I have in my drawer that money I'm going to bring up to one day and use it as my but that you do right away the true me is going to come out later so let's see this uh video that I didn't get to see it. Usually I'm very involved with the videos and I I get to see them and I I have my little, you know, in the beginning, in the middle, the end. We're on a trip here, so they're surprising here. Surprise. Grand [music] Pastel. >> Sorry, I only learned Torah. >> But you appear in today's D. Wait, I need to separate children. Stop. Stop. Stop. Stop. The Turkish behind him. Very nice. Okay, that's not the one I'm talking about. There's a good one. Okay, here it comes. It's coming up right now. says the gar like this. So if you buy wine from a kusi so says this brahuda and here you see thear is proving doesn't hold a braer it doesn't hold retroactive clarification review you cannot separate retroactively says no who told you maybe over there is something special time there's a great reason why you shouldn't use bra when it comes to tr why imagine if you drink tel it's is rice it's Right. So what's the trick? You're going to drink tea. You can drink but it's okay. Why? Because when you have something left on the bottom that's going to become the true miser. And what if you don't do it at then? What if you drink the whole thing? Then you drink then you drink tel. What if the bottle breaks? What if it spills? So you can't drink. It's going to come out that you drink tel retroactively. retroactively drink devil because he never separated from and that's the reason why in that case but maybe in general in in the rest of he holds of retroactive clarification of don't you agree that it's possible that it will break I'm not worried about that if it happens it happens but that's not the concern we could use retroactive clarification we could use what are we going to using our shots for bra. You can't use retroactive clarifications ready. They have a they have a they have a copyright on that on that. >> You have the first time you have to explain what it is. Great. So, how do you know the doesn't hold a bra from the ayah? So, for this I have to give a little bit of a hagda. And here's a beautiful um oh the turning of the daff sponsor correct turn of the daff global specialist in international where is it's very quieter I don't know if you know [laughter] >> wine was too stupid >> did he do the daff kmer came up to me before he said a good thing he says I haven't missed the daf in five years this week is the hardest week of those five years and And it's hard for him. It's not that hard for me though. It's hard attorney global specialist in international financial services. No, it's a great line. You're on a trip. You're on this and you have to after everything. All you want to do right now is take a shower and go to sleep. Sitting here and they waited for half an hour or more just for the computer to to restart. Alashi Marovich became a greatgrandfather today and the birth of a great granddaughter and obviously it's because he did the whole Spanish thing fight there's something called you're not allowed to go more than 2,000 amma on chavas outside past your house if there's no etc. So, a guy has a house and he's allowed to go 2,000 approximately 4,000 ft. Let's call it. He needs to go 4,000. Okay. Yeah. He needs to go further. So, there's a trick. He can reposition his home. So, what does he do? As you see in this diagram right over here, his real house is the real house in the picture. His pretend house is where the kala is. So, he puts a over there. Now his real his home becomes where the kala is. So now he could go from that another 2,000 further because his house is by the and from the kala he could go cuz you could always go 2,000 in every direction anyway from your own house from your brick and mortar home you go 2,000 to the right to the left northeast southwest. So what he did was he repositioned his house is Moira to where the kala is and now from the kala he goes 2,000 in each in each direction. So he'll sleep in his real brick and mortar home. He'll take a to his house 2,000 and from there he can go in ei in either direction 2,000 because that's his real home. His real home. So he'll go another 2,000. He'll go like this. But what happens is since his real home is his kala, so he can only go 2,000 back to his house. But he can't even go into his backyard. He can't even go one past his house cuz that's already 2,000 away from the his real home is by the Yeah, Jamie, you with me? Soickle tiring today. Oh. So what happened was there's a rabbi there's a rabbi. He's coming to speak. Coming to speakari is coming to speak. But you don't know ifi is going to be 2,000 to the east or 2,000 to the west. You don't know in which direction you need to make your arrow. So what you do is you position two kalas. one like in this picture but another one in the other direction and then when he shows up and everybody says oh he's he's on the east so you use that kala is that bra or not bra here's where it's bra for sure 100% and they're both speaking in two different directions so you put twoas and then you have to see you're going to ask who's better who's better you're going to do all stuff and then on Shabas you're going to decide which one you want to go to. This one made what? >> Okay. >> I was saying something. [laughter] >> So, so, so, so what you do is that is 100% braer. Why? Because on chabas you want to decide which one of the two arovs was the you can't live in two places at the same time. You can't pretend you lived on this kal and this do in two different directions. So eli you want to choose one of the two kalas as your home and you want to do that on chabas and say oh on Friday that's the one I really meant not the other one. That's called retroactive clarification. It's a 100%. But what if it's just for and you don't know if it's from the right to the left? Then you could choose and then is going to explain what the difference is a little bit to the to the video only half I just realized says like this let's see inside how do I know that doesn't believe in retroactive clarification in he can't make a condition on two different rabbis What could he do? If it's one rabbi and you you're not sure before Shabas, you know, you don't have WhatsApp, you don't have a cell phone, you live 2,000 years ago. >> What [laughter] or Mandro or Mandro where you really don't have a cell phone. Not the guys that have two and one for the and one for the Yeah. So they have okay whatever. >> So he doesn't know if he's going to come from the east or the west. So he makes two of him and that's okay. You'll on chabas when you find out where he is you'll use the one in that direction. We have to understand right away why is that enough? Why is that not you? But if you have two coming and you just don't know which one you want to listen to and then on you want to decide everybody asked the question why is it two rabbis different we say you can't do that why because you cannot decide on shabas which you want to use and just if you don't know when the where the rabbi is showing up from that's also Beautiful already showed up to town. He's already here. You have a lack of knowledge. So what do you do? You make an on to shabas say listen I don't know where he is. I know he's here. When I find out then I'll then that's the real but not it's not going to happen on chabas. It happens right now. Right now the that's closer to that's the that's going to work. The other one is a joke. I just don't know which one it is. I don't know. Hashem knows right now. Hashem knows it happened already. He's here. It's just a lack of money. So, it's a I'm making a not a retroactive clarification. And holds in this case says an he holds there's no bra. Here's a clearcut case where says straight out and we don't have a reason why he says it here. It's just because he doesn't hold a retroactive clarification. Now, let's see this unbelievable video. I thought it's galdic. It's short and sharp. Should [music] I go to the rock and fish and he has $2,000 from the rock and fish in that in the next direction? It's only for people that donated $30,000 and up. [laughter] >> Yosi doesn't like it that much. All right. It's good. It's good. It's a stuck. It's like the all the artists like we didn't get to come. So they stuck us out. Okay, great. I thought it was great. I enjoyed it. All right, the drone. Because that's by the way, here in Morocco, wherever you go, they ask you, "Do you have a drone? Do you have a drone?" It's the number one isser in this country. They because look what they you could do with a drone. You could What if What if you go into the military bases and you see they're all empty? I don't know. It's a bay. They thought Mark had a drone. They were like, "Convinced he has a drone." They said, "But you said you're in tech guy." He said, "Yeah, but I don't have a drone." Prove it. You prove it. So they ripped. They took apart his entire suitcase. Neba in this big size area. No drones. The clear drone. The clear drone. Okay. I mean, it's one of the most dangerous things today. It's the biggest problem for for for our kaleim and in in Lebanon. I I don't know what. No. A meal. Meal. Yeah. You never saw him using filter fish for that. The jar. You never saw that. Okay. So, so now we're again, let's do a quick recap. The Mishna says that when you're allowed to eat the of somebody who on Shabas Rav says that it's only you have you have to wait a full day and that it goes according to we're going to see maybe it's not but the [clears throat] said it's Oh, let's take this off. What's beautiful is that it comes with like a built-in yamag. I don't know if you see it's the same color. [snorts] >> Yeah. So >> says the So which is this that says you have to wait a whole day. It's the famous of the vessels. It's not there's a funny it's an interesting you should look it up says you're not allowed to move anything on chabas zero everything is even a chair is unless you move it just basic everything forget that any yeah this I'm allowed to move that and I just discussed it because I saw this in the safer that y kle gave out in at the was a great cipher by the way. I loved it. I almost what? >> It's his cipher. He wrote it. Tell I didn't know. I love it. Because of that cipher, I started opening up cans and chabas. I'm serious. I didn't do yet cuz I didn't do I told my whole family for years. They're begging me, can we open cans of Shabas? I said, "No, my my father doesn't open cans and chabas." And uh eventually he started opening cans of Shabas. It's too bad on him. You gave me this. I'm done with you know this is what but then I read he made 100% sense. Anyways, he says like little things that we don't pay attention to. A potato chip bag on chabas. You eat potato chips and you're done. It's mah. The bag becomes mah. Drink soda from a can, you're done. MTah. Why? Has zero usage afterwards. There's no use. It's garbage. It's gra. It's a disgusting piece of tin foil that has oil in it. You're never going to use it. You're not going to use it to pack a kid's lunch in it. So, it's a dirty. So, you let him move it. So, grab your let it move when it bothers you. It's on the table. But, you should just realize some people play around. It's garbage. Another sometimes you see that that's m a great example is when you poke a hole in a bottle. Sometimes you have to make a hole cuz you're not allowed to. So that becomes you can't put it back on a whole. Okay. Anyway, you have to use another cap. No. So, so here we are. We're talking about a cle. This is a cle you allow to move this on chabas. Yes. What happens if this breaks? Breaks. Should be mukah. You have no usage for it. Just another thing that talking about mah. A lot of people don't know this. If a button falls off your suit, you know how to pick it up in Javas. A lot of people know it. A lot of people don't. I see people chill all the time. Oh, pick it up. But it's MTO just come. You can't do anything with it. You have to sew it back on, you know. So in Java, okay, throwing it out. But what do you do with the broken glass? So today we're not doing anything with it. probably just a bunch of but says you're allowed to move the broken pieces not I'm not talking about is going to step on it all those talking about just are you allowed to move it provided that you could do something with it there's two things that are going on here something with it and then we're going to see ain the original which means not stomp something something that's very similar to the original usage but now we're not there we're in a very weak thing if you can do something with it then you're allowed to move it for instance you have a bowl a mixing bowl that broke so if you could cover something where they cover another vessel then it's considered nonm broken class if you could here mish something like this a very small opening you cover it okay so it won't be you know you have some sort of usage it's the weakest usage ever no I'm going to be here it has to be similar to the original usage therefore if it originally was a bowl so then you have to it has to be used as a bowl lot that you should be able to be put in it some sort of smaller and if it's broken glass should be able and what what do we do before before it was a glass holding oil now also you have to be able to hold a little oil in it otherwise and therefore what does that have to do with our So we're talking about an animal this this animal wasn't designated yet for eating and it's this animal wasn't there before shabas it's like a cle that has no usage right now and it becomes I don't like this over there by the cle that broke when chabas came in was a great clea and now that it's a broken clea it's something else something new was created here it went from being a nice mixing bowl a tiny little thing now I have to see is it the same whatever but something new happened there over here this animal walking around was food and today it's also food so it's so it's broken food it's a little bit different but it's it's anything that even even if it changed the way it looks. It used to be I don't know a loaf of bread and now it's a bunch of crumbs. Okay. But still food. You're right that it looks different but it's food. Food is food. Over here you had a walking piece of meat. Now it's a a dead piece of meat. But it's a piece of meat. >> Contains it title which doesn't like in a second. You'll see. We learned you're not allowed to squeeze fruit to to get juice out of it. And if the juice came out by itself, you're not allowed to drink from it. Why? That you might squeeze fruit on. And that we know you're not allowed to squeeze in. But if these fruit were designated to eat like you have a bunch of grapes, you bought them to serve them for dessert on chabas. You're allowed to drink the grape juice that comes out of them. Why? Because there's no that you might come to squeeze them because you're not going to squeeze such grapes. Those are grapes designated for eating. But if these grapes there for for Jews then it's so meah by by food by by this animal too. The gum asks even though yeah it should be be considered even though it changed it's the way it looks it's not considered it's not a new thing. it was there before. So says we already explained no but that we're discussing here argues in that what that according to will be to drink from this since it's there to squeeze and get juice. So he's good with it. So two would also would agree that he thought about it and therefore we have to be concerned he might shuck this animal on chavez. So says RA, we're trying to fit into Rav Rav is the one that said that you have to wait a whole day to eat of somebody and we said that goes according to so but Rav himself the argues on. So one more and then we'll do the rest tomorrow. So who's Rav referring to when Rav says you have to wait a full day? This is of the candles. The famous candle one. I think a lot of people know that of candles today when you light candles. We know that it becomes a buses you're not to move it. So similar what's that holds that a brand new candle you let move in chabas but not a used one why something called it's a disgusting thing you know full of oil and wax and all that it's it's it's gross and therefore you don't move it on chopped the mm wants to say that by us also there's there's similar type of just like something is grower. So it becomes more what's the connection. He never said it. He did say it candles that are made out of metal. You're allowed to move. So now it became it itself has an animal also. What's the what's the connection? An animal before shabis was it had is to it. It's just like a candle that you can't move it. It's like a a buses to something else or that's a little crazy but it is it's because so now it's it's and you're going to try to chas and make that is going to hold that it's have a wonderful day and have a restful evening to everybody in Morocco. Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor Ashir today. mdysponsor.com or sponsor at mdy.com.