Daf Yomi Bava Basra Daf 45 by R’ Eli Stefansky

[Music] good morning ra wow that was amazing that was amazing so thank you so much thank you Pinas burn for putting this together uh he told me there gonna be about 30 people I think this's at least double that here maybe more there's a fullbas measure packed house you know what I'm going to show the people around the world the 25,000 people are watching this here say hello to everybody it's very very nice very very nice how you doing hey how you doing okay it's one of the F here in Chicago okay so want to sing a nigan maybe how about a because the situation I know you guys are sick and tired of but we'll sing it with such heart it'll be like like like never before ready [Music] by [Laughter] [Music] this man beautiful beautiful I didn't say it yet and um I just want to show you a few things I'm not going to go through all the emails today we'll we'll spare you here's a just a picture I thought it was a beautiful thing there's a kid in the so the shear shows every single day in the morning at 710 and a night at 9 o'clock for Israel so this is the Hebrew share about 50 people a night and uh this kid right over here Dan he's 13 years old he bought with his own money he went out and he bought pizza for everybody I thought it was a beautiful thing here they are Father and Son eating pizza um so this I will read to you if I could see it hold on which one is it okay says like this thought it would be nice for this crowd over here is uh nine days Soldier barbecue MDC and thought about AK how do you make a barbecue to say thank you to 400 soldiers for the many months of service during the nine days with a even though my son zei was Ina this past year where they don't really give time for DYI he set up aomi Kusa with do his best to keep up with the shear videos and come in person on the weekends even so he had some parts of M to make up but he kept on going with the yomi when he heard there was a barbecue for soldiers during the nine days he put in extra efforts to fill in the gaps and make it seem to go along with the meat for these amazing soldiers when they asked him how he made a see him he proudly told them that it was through mdy and that they can join as well it's never too late to make a seeum especially for such a good cause I also want to tell you about something that hit me in the she the morning of the SE day before the seum I saw sad videos in the news of protests against going to the Army and seeing soldiers fighting with and arresting the religious Jews the morning of the se you showed a video of Torah from stolen Tores that the police retrieved and how the religious Jews and soldiers were celebrating together I started crying right there sh feeling the seeing the potential of compared to the of the Protestant fighting on the way to the SE I showed my kids the two videos and told them how important it is they were coming to a group of soldiers and bring Torah and food in love to them even though they may look different on the outside may we all mer work together to increase during these days Ste thank you here he is with his son at the barbecue for soldiers galik and once again that's what's very special if you go on Zoom because we do Zoom there's you know dozens of people on Zoom every day and you'll see it's literally like United Nations you have guys with white yamakas gay yamakas knitted yamakas V yamakas with Hats Without Hats beards payis everything and everybody sits together is tremendous tremendous AK and uh we preach it we and we we don't just preach it we actually we do it you know there's um it's crazy it's like I'll tell you a story that I just heard today there's a guy a guy in the sheer we could call him a little bit not yeshivish you know guy call her church that somebody from the she called him up I don't want to say his name because the the rest of you going to call him up so somebody called him up from the said hey what do you recommend I want to go on a vacation with uh with my wife and you know you recommend this state this state he said no I recommend you come to my place I have a pool I have a this you come to my place I'm not going to be there so I found out today that he flew this guy got on a plane he flew to that house his vacation home and packed it with meat good meat so the guy when he comes with his family not only he give him his house he filled up the freezer in the fridge with food that's the and and that guy is more of a guy the guy the guest and he's less but it doesn't matter the akos and the family that we have it's unbelievable I was blown away when I heard the story the guy okay it's one thing to give you your house but to fly take a a plane and and fill up the the thing with meat okay there's a few like that in gener we have to know bunch of them here uh this was I just thought it was cute um a guy a very famous guy in the she's name shim Le and is from Manchester so he had a few non-jewish workers and he did the good morning RAB with them let me see if we get some volume here good morning ra [Music] Bo that I don't need to show you more than that um I'll give you an example what I showed yesterday let's see if I could even get it let me first say these sponsors the call of the week is sponsored by peria please DAV for p incarcerated denied bail in Ireland the for the save and Speedy return of all the hostages the guy spent $9,000 or so to that we should sponsor the for the save and Speedy return of all again incarcerated irel ymous from Lakewood for the past three years to finish together so a bunch of people who started we got a bunch of emails from this their third year anniversary with the Jeffrey Goldin alter Goldstein and by Philip burn otherwise known as P bur the she in SK memory of Sheldon George and Julie lenon in memory of Herold crle basov Pearl Nathan you're here we thanks for sponsoring his grandson was in his house a few weeks ago and a piece of granite hit the grandson on the head and he is not okay still I think I don't think he he's conscious he's whatever not not a good situation thanks for making my gamor my best friend says I checking out okay so here we go I just wanted to show you share with you um a video that our animators did we have three full-time um artists two of them work on 3D stuff and the other one um does the 2D so let me see if I can get this to work yeah here we go this is just showing um the guy steals his uh cloak okay that was that that was yesterday's let's see what we have today all right so we are holding it might be ahead it might be behind but you know doesn't really matter right four lines from the bottom goof the son of said in the name of if a person sells real estate to his friend and it doesn't take it doesn't give him a guarantee a made now certainly if a guy we're talking about somebody who's biased when you're biased you can't testify so if you sell somebody real estate you cannot testify and say that it's that person's piece of real estate certainly if he took responsibility and there's a guarantee of course he can't testify but even the saying even even if there's no guarantee at all why why is he biased it's already not in his possession so what does he care let him Testify the answer is because if he owes money to somebody that person can go and extract the field and take that piece of real estate so it's in his best interest to testify that he indeed sold it to so and so and it's so so and so's field let the guy 's money go and grab that field here I I'll show you what it looks like let's say you have two these are two partners it doesn't really matter so you have two people shim on the right he borrows money from this guy the lender then he goes and he sells his piece of property to Ley there's the sale that's Ley now the Mal comes and says let's see I want my money so he says I don't have money and I don't have any property I sold my property to Le so the MAA goes because there's a there's a she real estate there's a lean on real estate so he goes and he steals he take doesn't steal he takes the piece of property that's in shim's interest shim wants his to get paid he wants him to get paid why we're going to see why so therefore since he wants his lender to get paid with that real estate even though he doesn't have any money now so it doesn't really make difference he doesn't have money doesn't have real estate so what does he care he can't do anything he's bankrupt but he wants him to get paid from that field he's biased he shouldn't testify so says because by him testifying about this real estate he makes available a piece of real estate to the lender says top what's this situation what's the case if the this guy has another piece of land so let the lender go after the piece of real estate that he has why is the lender going after the poor guy that bought it from him Mr lady if he doesn't have any other real estate what difference does a make he doesn't have money doesn't have real estate and he owes a million dollars so he owes a million dollars what does he care if the guy get get paid or not it makes a difference to him if the guy gets paid or if the guy sold the field to loses the field or doesn't lose the field it's done okay think about it he owes a guy a million dollars and he just sold a house for a million dollars to a guy who does he want the house to belong to the guy owes money or the guy he sold it to both is uncomfortable position he owes money doesn't want to owe money but he just sold the house and he's going to look like a terrible guy he just sold him a house that that has a lean on it and the guy lost a million dollars in the house so which one does he so the says what does he care he doesn't care doesn't make a difference he he could testify that sl's house says no he doesn't have any other land and you're asking what's the difference there's a concept in the called when a person borrows money he borrows money and he doesn't pay back he's a Russia the T calls him a Russia Russ for instance it's preferable if a person has an outstanding loan so it's better to pay the loan than to give Meer money to give with your money because when you don't pay a loan you're a Russia you don't give Myer okay you're not a Russia the some guy once came to the and asked that he should write like a on AER okay I need a piece of paper the guy looks around a piece of paper brings it to said it's your piece of paper he said no so who is it he goes it's Hef Hef so he goes around got up and he started asking is this your piece of paper this so the guy got annoyed at him he said it's just a piece of paper said listen if I take this piece of paper and it's not mine I could be doing it is small you're right it's very it's almost insignificant but it say that creates a bad Mal and that bad Mal has the the power this say has the power to destroy the entire VIR the entire War so that's one Mal from one small piece of paper you got to be careful you consider R now the r mask but the guy is lying lying is also is it's also to lie so you're concerned that perhaps he's lying in order not to be over the a of Russia but either way you look at it so if he's lying it's is if he doesn't pay back is the which one is it so says very famously he says that yeah he's being over but what does a person prefer person prefers he wants to if a guy gave him money he naturally has a car and even though it might include him lying but he rather be nice to that guy and have a car that's what he says okay so says we're holding five lines from the top but at the end of the day what's the difference the guy that bought the house from you you also owe him a house now he bought a house and he paid a million dollars for the house and now he's out of a house says yeah I sold you the house without a guarantee so I'm sorry the million dollars but the guy that I borrowed money from own the million dollars now if you're thinking to yourself wow that's crazy we learned even crazier than that we learned the other day literally yesterday Rev holds that if you sell a house that doesn't belong to you you you pretend this is your house viid says you pretend you sold a house and you tell the guy specifically no guarantee I told the guys I'll tell you now because a lot of you haven't heard it I know a guy that did this he put his name on a building put a name on his building and he sold the building to unsuspecting I don't know how he did it this this uh you know especially in America wasn't in America somewhere else we have title and all that stuff I don't know how he did it he pulled it off he's great he's good he knows how to do the stuff he's a real con artist put his name on the building the guy walks by oh it is your building okay he bought the building then right after the guy left sign off you just put a sign temporary sign with the guy fell for it if you do that the gamar says that you cannot come back to the guy for the money that's what thear says that's how we pass it's unbelievable why because I said straight out I'm not taking any responsibility of course you know you have to pay him but legally you don't have any recourse because he said okay what's beautiful about is that we constantly start and end so one is confusing just go to the next one it's beautiful announced some people say Pap those who are going up or those who are coming down from those are going from a person who sells a donkey nowadays they call it he sells a car to his friend and a non-jew call person who worships Idols Hest and he tries to grab it from him so we have a little bit of a video here this is just to uh mix it up you know there's a donkey comes the nonon name all right so I do this once in a while during this year make a you know little joke go so you sell to your friend you sell him something a donkey a car whatever it is then some non this is not really accurate this this this video the non-jew says look I believe it's mine I'll take you the court on it so there's a question in what the word means in Hebrew in Hebrew means to pay and compensate thank you so some learn TS says it means literally he has to pay back other like the they say no it's not you don't have to compensate you have to go and fight for it you have to go to a court for him Okay what's if you cannot recognize the animal here's a something that we did in the past there was a gar that discussed this this is that if it's so recognizable you you can't mistake this for any anyone else's donkey or animal camel in this case so you know it's his you know it was the Jews that you bought it from so you know that this non-jew has no business taking him and suing him so since that non-jew has no business and you know it then you can't tell the Jew go fight with him it's not his fight it's your fight with the non-jew if you don't know you don't recognize the animal and the non Jew comes along and says hey this was my car this is my donkey so you call the guy that told you you say you deal with him but if you know that it was the Jews then it's not his problem so says is a saddle so if the nandu comes and grabs the donkey together with the saddle so what what does that show us he's a ghav he doesn't care about the truth he's to take but if he says you know this donkey is mine the saddle I don't recognize it that's yours he puts the saddle on the side now you see serious he's not a g of he really believes it's his donkey so if that's the case then you have to tell the the guy that sold it to you to take care of it as a side point not a lot of people know this but sometimes you know like you go on vacation you you ride a donkey ride a horse so the the says you you're not allowed to ride without a saddle it's awesome to ride a donkey or or or a horse I've seen guys do it you know try it it's awesome says but if he if the guy tries to steal the donkey together with a saddle you don't call in the Jew that sold it to you says it doesn't matter what the case is everybody knows that a person that worships Idol is who grab stuff their their mouth talks falsehood and from the right is all lies you know what else we have lies and it's interesting somebody has re ketki said my daughter is 30 years old and she's inid she tell people she's 28 you're not going to believe the answer no what's the answer who said it's okay it's okay why is it okay he said not only is it okay you have to you know why because if you say she's 30 people going to add two years anyways they say she's 32 that's the way it works you always minus at least two years now you know the trick so 30 you mean you mean to say 28 it's not even a lie thought it's interesting here don't really believe those when they tell you stuff so let's see this is the mishna the mishna says these are people that what's is if you're in a property for 3 years it's good proof that it's yours it doesn't make it yours but it's it's proof that it's yours there are people that are not part of this uman uman is a Craftsman like a guy that owns a a dry cleaners he can't say oh this this coat is mine because people give him coats all day long he'll take the coat and pretend pretendes who else we have arim okay so we're going to go one by one here the dry cleaners doesn't have cannot claim that he owns this now we have a CLA we have a rule in the in the gar that is when it comes to movable objects you don't need a you don't need three years when I tell you this is my suit you can't have it it's my suit why because I'm wearing it this is my yamaka this is my computer you can't just come and grab it oh you don't have K I don't need a Kaza I have a different it's called theak that anything that's in your possession is yours the only exception to that only but there some exceptions and that's what we're going to see now we have things that are we're not really going to go into that much but things that are normal to lend out or or to to rent that you have uh you don't it's not yours just cuz you're wearing it so now what about a dry cleaner guy comes in the dry clean I love what Yoshi did here because wait that's my shirt and if you look closely the guy's wearing it with the plastic from the dry cleaners I thought it was cute okay so it's my shirt so uman doesn't have Kaka um a um who a Craftsman any type of Craftsman a guy that fixes cars he can't say hey it's my car that's not your car I brought into the shop it's my car comes RAB and says dropb here the only time we say that the um is not believed is when there are two witnesses that saw the whole thing they saw what you doing here Mark I don't know if you hear me but my buttons aren't working okay here we go great so in this situation the two guys in the bottom they see how the guy is giving him giving in his shirt then in that case the dry cleaner the guy that owns the dry cleaner we don't trust him because it's two a without ad says RAB we do trust him why there's something called a Phil mentioned in a speech I don't know why I guess it's he thought it's the shortest word in ch I don't know here is shorter here two one with the why you say just for the okay great if a guy is lying he could say a much better lie he could say I don't know who you are guy walks into the dry cleaners hey that shirt you're wearing is mine get out of here I don't know who you are get lost well because I own a dry cleaner so everything I wear you could come and grab off my back so because he could lie and say I don't know you are now that he says I bought it from you that's if I'm lying I could say a better lie so you have to trust me that I bought it off you I could have just said I don't know who you are I'm so now argues so now we have ad you see ad is two people that saw him giving it into the dry cleaners even if you have these two witnesses that say that we saw him giving into the dry cleaners you know it just reminds me there's a mush that there was a guy that was jealous of his friend he had a very nice Cartier whatever what is it called whatever it's called what's it called what pH whatever okay one of these $70,000 watches he saw it he liked it so he decided to devise an idea had to had to had to get it from him so he goes to him he says listen I just bought this watch and uh what do you think and he says oh how much you pay for it says look at my watch he says let me see your watch he takes the and he takes the watch as he says let me see the watch he takes the watch put puts in his pocket what are you doing it's my watch he says it's not your watch he says I'm taking you to bezin says a bezin a bezin how am I going to get to bz he says here get in my car and we'll go to bz he says no it's too cold here take my coat we're going to bezin so he takes his coat takes the card and they go to bezin and uh the guy says no what he stole my watch so guy says the guy this guy is a real liar tell you look he probably he's probably gonna say that the coat that he's wearing is his coat it's my coat also so the guy says no exactly he's a liar this is my code it's my watch and the car it's my car also said no the guy start screen it's my car my watch my coat is okay something doesn't look you're you're probably lying this guy is right and that sent him off so the guy lost his lost his watch lost his car not only he lose his watch Lost the car and his suit so I think it's the who says it's basically what the what thear does to us he he starts slow he takes something from us and then we get more and more involved in this whatever it is and we and he just keeps on taking stuff from us he takes the car he takes the this that and at the end he brings up there to the be Shala and he makes us look like fools he's the one that does the whole thing he tricks us he keeps on doing takes the C and at the end we we have Biz from the bz Shala too over here this guy says what do you mean this shirt it looks familiar no it's mine I I don't know who are or he'll say I bought it from you he makes you look like a fool so says even if you have a is not going to work he's still going to make you look like a fool because he could say I'm the dry cleaner I gave it back to you every dry cleaner can say that so too when he says I purchased it from you he's believed why because he has AIG that's AIG if I say I I bought it I should be believed because I could say a better lie I can say I gave it back to you so the bottom line is AB doesn't like Rab's thing Raba says look you have to have ad you have to have witnesses otherwise we do believe the guy no say we don't believe him it's not true what you're saying you made a mistake here if this is a situation where you have two aen that witness the guy giving the stuff into the dry cleaners then you need to Aid them to witness that you took the stuff out of the dry cleaners and therefore it won't be believed according to you once it's like me that there's two a then there is no Mig afterwards your your question that oh he has a MIG he could lie and say that he gave it back he can't say he gave it back why because once you give it in with a you have to give it back with a okay just have to do these sponsors right here for the Turning of the D sponsor construction management supervision Life share Community something called Life share Community by the way protecting families today before tomorrow's unexpected loss basically a guy from our she Ines he's actually also but he uh put together this thing a lot of people were dying without life insurance putting together a big group of people uhoh sorry guys almost finished here something about mdy that we noticed is that Amed Bas is always shorter than no matter what it's just the way uh I guess VNA printed it I don't know it's just they put the easier stuff always in on the Bas okay so I had an interesting story many years ago without getting into too many details I bought myself as a you know sometimes you reward yourself for something side okay I reward myself I bought myself a m Blan pen I bought it in the airport like4 or500 I don't even know maybe more so what is my wife there what what did you say so I uh by mistake left it in my shirt pocket and I went to the dry cleaners so I panicked a little bit I called up the guy I said hey I left my pen in the shirt box oh yeah yeah no no problem don't worry bring it so he brings the stuff but he forgot to bring the pen like oh yeah yeah I'll bring next time anyway a week two weeks go by he brings it back and uh I take a look at it and M Blanc has like a star that floats in the crystal you know some of them they the M Blanc the symbol is a star and uh this one had like a piece of Crystal on top of the pen and I looked at it and it's a little crooked like that doesn't make any sense this is a German pen with the they're not going to mess up their so I sent it to M Blanc I was a little suspicious I sent it to them and they sent they sent it back they said sir you have a fake now I bought it in a m Blanc store there's no I either the person the store the or what I'm thinking is that the guy from the dry cleaner he took it and switched it out with the fake that's right very good he has AIG he didn't have to return it so it's his he's allowed to steal I hear no we should believe him I I did I did uh confront him and he was very insulted by that okay so says the gamar so again let's to review when this is the case right over here he says uh I gave my you're wearing my shirt he's not believed according to uh oh hold on I got to do something quick so again a guy gives something into the dry cleaners to um to a Craftsman the only time he the Craftsman is not believed if two people witnessed AB the opinion that it's not the Craftsman as much as it's not the ad it's something called let me see not going here let's see if I can go do this way just technical difficulties it's not a big deal ad is what ABA holds AB says they testify that they see the dry cleaner guy wearing it not so much seeing him receiving it as well just wearing it okay so you see your slave by a Craftsman what does that mean so I thought maybe it means this but that was wrong here's a slave by a crafts but no that's not what it means it means that your slave was being taught some sort of craft okay see you see him there or you see your you see a Talis by the drive ler which if we mention we might as well mention this some as you go to SCH you see a guy with a Talis he has a beautiful Bion suit nice watch but his Talus has that one hole you know on the corners where you fold it it has that hole and his Talus is yellow you know I'm talking about so the P says that what kind of business is this it's a Mitzvah just like you spend money on a on a lul and a estri a beautiful fill you have to have a beautiful tows you have to dry clean it you have to watch that's what the pel says so I said it yesterday in the Hebrew sh tski from Chicago he was there he said you know you said something similar three years ago Su you said no I'm serious he said you said why is it that people on sukus they come at the you know the second to last day of suas their Aras are black and you know what I'm talking about those Aras so I I gave a whole thing about it mine are also black but I tell the cheer that they should get nice Aras and uh he he said since then ever since then I buy a bunch of Aras I put them in my fridge and every few days I switch out to new okay so if one thing came out of this year maybe just dry clean your towel make it look nice so says the if you see your Talis by the Dr you see your slave by a Craftsman what is doing here so he says what do you mean what is it doing here so here's what he says you gave it to me you sold it to me or you gave it to me as a gift a dry cleaner guy is not believed to say that he received your garment as a gift but if he says where's the next one but if he says this now we're involving a third guy you told me the dry cleaner says you told me in front of a third guy to that I should give it him as a gift you the guy on the left told me the dry cleaner guy to give it to the guy on the right then we trust him says what's the difference at the end of the day both of them are claiming that they got it from the owner the owner said to give it and the first case we said we don't we don't trust the dry cleaner we said oh you told me I could have it as a gift here the sa is more like this you see now who's talking the dry cleaner guy says no somebody else completely the guy talking is the guy that has the clothing today that's the guy talking the third guy who's holding on to the shirt he's the guy talking the third guy said you told the owner the guy on the left to to give it to me to sell it to me to give it to me as a gift the guy holding the shirt Could Have Lied and say I bought it directly from the guy in the gray shirt so when he says you told him to sell it to me if he wanted to lie He Could Have Lied better that I got directly from you I don't have to involve the third person but that was just going out of went on a tangent a little bit but what's the bottom line here says it says the word raw yeah let's see if we can find it for you guys otherwise just look on top of the page it's there okay it says raw that the owner saw somebody else wearing his clothing yeah the that witness the two witnesses that saw him giving it over L then why does the owner have to see that now today the dry cleaning guy is wearing it you don't need that as long as there were two witnesses that saw him giving it that's enough they so why is he doing all you should go walk over and grab it from him and there's no and if there is like this there's witnesses that saw this then you could grab it you don't need a ad like RAB says and that's a question on R RAB says that without he's believed over here he's not believed so now let let's see basically Raba comes up with a and that's this Raba says you need both you're asking me a question from the BR that it seems like you need only ad and I say you need ad I say you need both you need ad Plus ad why if there's no ad there's no witnesses that saw that see him wearing it right now then the guy he's believed why because he has a meig good say I gave it back to you but if I have witnesses that saw that you gave it into the D CL and have witness that saw that you're wearing it you you can't say you gave it back cuz you're wearing it so I need both says Rob I need both says the oh so what's the's question now there's no migu why is there no Mig what is he going to say he if he's lying he could have said I gave it back but what did RAB say on the top the first words on the Al he said that if somebody gives some if somebody gives somebody something with a Adam saw that the guy gave to the dry cleaners you need aen that see you taking out of the dry cleaners so then the owner of the dry cleaners won't be believed to say I give it back to you because he would require Aiden that saw that giving back and if that's the case you you don't have AIG you can't say oh why didn't these say he should have said he could have lied better and say I gave it back you cannot say you gave it back because it has to be done in front of a you're right I took that part back also you don't need aen and in other words Raba is an agreement that you need ad R you don't need Adam that saw him giving it back RAB have a wonderful day thank you for coming out and don't forget if you want to join you join today in Middle OFA in middle of a peric it's a perfect day to join [Applause]