Daf Yomi Avodah Zarah Daf 61 by R' Eli Stefansky

[Music] Good morning. Live from Park City, Utah with some of my good here. What's your nameski? Yellski. You are >> nice. What's your name? >> Danny. >> Danny. Danny >> Newman >> Newman from >> human >> human from Englewood president of the of Hav Israel >> Avestora very nice and you are >> what up to your twin dude >> wow the two twins they made it through and now they're going to NYU twins. What's your name? Dak. >> Dak Wild. We played a lot of ball together back in the day. All right. Where do you live now? You said you live in >> president of Havasto. >> EMS. >> Havastora and Havastora. This is great. Hold. Let's do Let's turn around. This is This is not normal. Okay. This is not a coincidence. We >> have Rabbi Wild, president of Havastora in >> Henderson, Nevada. >> Henderson, Nevada. And we have uh Danny Yum. Hold on now. You got the wrong guy. >> Here we go. Here we go. Here we go. Oh. Oh, he's hiding over there of Torah. >> That's crazy. Two presidents the same name. Schul. Okay. There's no such thing as coincidence in this world. That's a Pella. Beautiful. Okay, we could stop the shar right now. We have enough entertainment already. Um, I wanted to show you something super interesting for me. Oh, believe it or not, Remy, no buttons. We never spoke about buttons here, but my buttons don't work. That's crazy. He's the guy that invented these are my buttons. I I told him, listen, we have in in the base, we have um camera room like above the B. So, we have guys in there and they have the hall. It's like a It's like a a mini studio like 10 screens and you know the the joystick and they would feed I do these charts. We have artists that work for us do do all these charts and pictures. I'll show you a bunch. And uh they would when I said, "Okay, show me this chart." I said, "I can't work. I need to be able to control it on off." So he came up with this little thing. I have this in the base man. I push the button. It goes on the screen. The whole base man is full of screens. Anyway, they're dead now. Still dead. And uh we usually test these buttons beforehand, but being that I just woke them up. Oh, they're on. Here we go. So, let's see if it works, though. It's not really working. Oh, this is a map of all the satellite locations that we have in Israel. So, we have a shear in Hebrew also. same exact shar but it's at 9:00 in Hebrew. So when I give the shar in Hebrew, this these are the places we have 15 places. So we have 500 people live every single night and uh sometimes we communicate with them during the year. It's very cool. What else do we have here? This is I just threw this in. This is tonight's in this is the Bush. This was during the share. You could see that's me talking from right over here and the guys come to watch the shir live at the some of them. Uh this is just a bunch of guys doing the daft. This is Amy who got up early. This guy right over here that's Remy Cohen and Ellie Dashinski. Um what else do we have here? Ellie Gross says, "On Friday, for some reason only on the Hebrew here, one of the Madriim from Ezra caught my son Shalom learning the DAFF whilst everyone else was doing camp stuff around them. Today, my brother caught my older son doing the daff while in line in Bengurion. Thank you, Rebell, for changing our youth and tomorrow's adults. I even got to change Matibilski. Finally, after half a shas, he's finally a changed man. He got up early on vacation to do the daff." The fact that you don't use your holiday as an excuse it's also for vacation in England they say holiday and continue to give the daf every day come rain of shine is a tremendous m for us listeners thank you keep going le this one is one of the most interesting uh messages I got I'll share with you my name is Travis a technically non-Jewish man who's introduced more than 50 people to MDY mostly non-Jews thank you Travis Now we have now it's a whole septa where I say and I have to say idol worshiper idol worshipper I got to be careful he introduced 50 that's what he says massive thanks to scholam k from bor park my connection to the Jewish community began before I was born when my Puerto Rican mother arrived in New York and was hired by Ed Schwarz an orthodox man who helped her start her life here in New York my father's mother is a descendant of of the Mascowitz family from Galitzia and my greatg grandmother was a vital part of my life. I grew up a non-Jew who was always passionate regarding kite. Years later, I found myself working for Yah, helping individuals with special needs. One day, a man with special needs cried tears of joy after he noticed I noticed he had been sad because I let him be DJ on the ride home. The man requested Jewish music, nothing else. So, I played SAB, same song my grand my great-grandmother used to sing to me as a child. We danced and hugged and sang every lyric as we've been friends for decades. And the song ended just as we arrived to his house. Though this year has been turbulent with my 18-year-old dog nearing the end of his time, his journey has brought me the don't laugh the greatest positivity I've ever felt. Every morning I watch Ellie Stfans before walking through a beautiful park on the way to work where people greet me with boer to despite knowing almost no Hebrew. I always reply the same back and do help me to find the best version of myself and I would love to let out a great ah I extend my gratitude to shave for turning a chance meeting to lifetime of positivity and spirituality every hour is a gift ps I also love safaris you hear this anyways on that note we can start this year I think oh yeah okay I'll show that a little later the is sponsored by yeah the altitude Again, once again, just keep on drinking. I give the advice I didn't take it myself and I played pickle ball for the first time in my life and I have a splitting headache. Unbelievable. David Salomon dedicated in memory of sponsor anonymous. May our learning be a shield of protection and source of unity and bless my father Jackadelius. That button's not working. TCS Israel power by talk and save an animist and shs a kamyanski reforman and his wife Rifka for rais these are all weekly sponsors from we hope you and your family have an Ellie and that's the father of Marshazzi was just nifter yesterday. He was a magir for 40 years. 40 years um daffi magir marshi we all know he's the one behind the scenes. He's the one that puts does the shear when I'm giving she here and um so I have to thank Cohen for stepping instead of him. The daily sponsors Jeffan Annie Zuckermanman Sam's favorite Ellie Sharishi Miriam Jonathan Brian the loss of barrel wine he brought together. May his son Mark and family have his father with all the other things that he does. I told Mark it was it was it was shocking actually. He called me up last night. We're supposed to get on and do the shar. So I get a message call him very So I call him. He says, "I'm sorry. I can't do the shar for seven days." And I'm like he must have hurt like first thing okay he hurt himself what do you mean seven days he had some sort of procedure of and then like slowly like it it hit me it took me some time but I told him I said listen I didn't know that his father was a mag maybe I heard it a while ago his father's a mag for 40 years and who comes around goes around at the end of the day he became such a vital vital part of MDY and the amount of people that he's mazic and he and all the stuff he does behind the scenes is unbelievable anonymous Freeman, thank you for spreading Torah to the world. There's a new one. Anonymous Freedman Simeon Sugar and family's dear wife, mother and great mother, great-grandmother, great mother Beth Sugar on her first MDY art monthly. Young guy in our community with a brain tumor. Deny Esther a boy. Here we go. It's actually a brand new although it's a little bit of a continuation from yesterday. And as a matter of fact, it's of what we learned yesterday. There's a nice little surprise at the end of Shir. We're going to go through uh four or five different cases that we had in the past. cool cases in just uh in animation and to bring the whole sugn. Here's just a little bit of a riddle. Typically speaking, when your window faces your neighbor's window, it's not a very good thing. When is it a very good thing? When your neighbor's window faces your window. Okay. Anybody else? >> When you're dying and you need someone to call the >> what? >> Yeah. Make sure the >> Very good. Very good. So, I'll I'll bring it down to something that's more relative to today. That is the problem of so we don't even realize I I don't know if I realized this, you know, when I had kids and when I was younger, but here's a problem. When you have a 9-year-old son and you want to go to a wedding and you bring in a babysitter, what do you do? There's a a real problem of I don't know if I don't I don't remember thinking about it too much when I was when I had a nine-year-old son, 10-year-old son. No, my oldest son >> who's now 30 when he was 9 years old and I wanted to go out with my wife. We brought in a babysitter usually a girl and now it's a problem of the problem starts at 9 years old. So you're going to say I don't care whatever. But it's it's an issue. Now there is no issue if people could look into your house. They could look they could look right through your house and see the entire house. You know those days are small and have all the bedrooms and everything. Then it becomes non-issue. I'll talk about a little later what you could do. But that that gives us a little bit more of an understand what's going on here. This we're talking about talking about this parag. They're talking about the problem of idol worshipper using the wine for a des. So the mission says like this. If someone uses the non-Jews facilities, his house, his factory to produce wine, the grapes, the machines, it's all it's all the guys. Doesn't matter who. The bottom line is that the guy owns the wine, but he makes a deal with him. It's a good deal. He says, "Listen, I know a bunch of Jews. They spend literally four times the amount on wine than than your typical non-cooser product. I'll take your product. I'll make it. I'll market it to the Jews and we'll split the profits. It's a great deal." Yeah. Told these guys was just in the store here, saw a piece of meat like this big. It's like 35 bucks. The same piece of meat kosher is like four times the amount. Same thing with the wine. By the way, just I just remembered I have to say from the Herzog uh winery. He sent me two bottles of wine in a heavy box and these two these are all about it's called two of them. So, of course, I read the entire thing from cover to cover both. I I read the cover. That's all I so far. I read the first. I see even says here right in here. But anyway, so for the wine, delicious wine, but knows and the rest of the guys know that I had a I think I first I don't know if it was but back in the day when we're doing brahas or maybe it was and I brought a bartinura. I shouldn't have done it. I brought it like a bartanura and I said, you know, this is problematic on ladder. My wife uses it, but do it's better to use red red wine. The next day, I get like a red bartanura and he says, "I watched you shar and I saw what you said. I'm not h whatever." So, you got to be careful what you say and how you say it. But the bottom line is and then there's a whole thing. Could you pour red wine into the bartinura and make it red and there's it? But if you want to drink bartinura in the he has a red version of it. Okay, great. So, we're still in the first line here. So, he has this wine. I love this uh this art from today. It's very cool stuff. You are in here. This is where they crush the the grapes. You go up those stairs in the square, crush the grapes, and the juice flows out and goes into the into that little sistern over there. Then you take it and you put it into these uh barrels and you're good. Now if there's a window open to the says the Mishna, even though the swine is in the non-Jews house or whatever it is, if there's a combination of Jews, non-Jews, it's great. But if it's in a city that is non-Jews, just non-Jews, it's what we call today. You have to put somebody there and watch the wine. Don't really have to sit there and watch it. So this is the concept that we know of the that could go in and come out. You don't know when and how. So the non-Jew is fearful for taking this wine and using it for so this we have to explain the is going to talk about it what what what does it mean exactly all their property is one it could be a question mark is it one or it could be a statement all non-Jewish property is one we'll see what that means now we're going back to The first case, the Jew is producing wine in the non-Jew's house and he has permission and the guy says, "I received payment." He's lying really, but basically what he's saying, what we're trying to do here is this is a case where the non-Jew doesn't have the ability to take the wine. He's not in control of the wine. In other words, he wrote him a a fake receipt. You don't only you don't owe me any money. and they'll have a side deal where the Jew will pay him for it. Then then the the wine is kosher. But if the non-Jew is in control and he won't allow him to take it out until he gets paid. This was a story that happened in Ban yesterday when we said the word Banan. I just asked if anybody from Bchan is watching the Shir and nobody that I know of because I didn't go through my emails today but so far I don't know of anybody from Bchan that watches the Shir unfortunately. This is the exact story that happened that the non-Jew was in charge of the wine and therefore since it's in the non-Jews property it becomes us or becomes a problem of remind me maybe after you know while we do the mascara we could talk about it now today what what's important for us today we have a bottle of wine that we open on Friday night and we leave it on the table and we walk away we go to our we go to sleep and then the cleaning lady comes in and she cleans off the table. She moves the bottle over there. Is it yay or not? That's that's I think the only issue that we know about today. So the little that I know, again, I'm not a rabbi. I don't pask. And the little that I saw, I'm very mocked on it, but I don't know why. Because basically today, these the cleaning ladies that I have and that you guys have are probably not idol worshippers. probably do not use wine for they're not moving it for a and one of the biggest points that we're going to see today I'm just saying it now because I know I'm going to forget to talk about it so I'm just throwing it out here one of the biggest things that we that we going to see today is that if an employee or a non-Jew is fearful that they'll get into trouble for doing whatever they're doing so if they get caught taking the cork out they could get fired then it's not considered And I think most of us, yeah, you have a cleaning lady sometimes. No, you heard about you have a cleaning lady. >> If you go to event wine, >> right, >> of wine, they don't work for you, >> right? So that's something, right? That's that's another issue. Very good. >> Correct. Correct. >> I remember the point the guy pou wine and I realiz I can't drink it. >> Correct. >> He was a hired hand for he opened the bottle to me that I ordered. That's something else because that's another case that we're going to see today. He's actually moving the wine. The wine is pouring right out of the bottle. I don't know what his thoughts are during that process. So that's another issue. Correct. That's that's a problem. >> That guy's not afraid of hands. >> Okay. Right. Because he's a waiter. She's allowed to open corks. A clean I'm saying cleaning lady. My cleaning. If I caught her >> um taking out the cork, she would laugh at me, but whatever. She she'd be a little embarrassed. By the way, today is the stipler's yard site. The stipler was Rhinoki's father and he was considered the galador when I was a kid and I lived in Bunra for three years. My parents made aliyah from Brooklyn to Bunra and I lived just a few blocks away from him and on many opportunities my father would shle me to see the stipler. What's amazing is that it's 40 years ago. I I can't believe it. like 40 years. Like I remember I remember the Leviath everything. In fact, I was one of these crazy, you know, kids. And I heard that he's very sick and he's dying. So I went I went to his house. I wasn't going to knock on the front door, but I decided he lived on the on on the Kumat Ka, which is ground level, like here, like in this room. So I went all the way around and the window was open. So we're talking about right over here looking through the window and I saw him sitting on his chairman which is another big god came to visit him and he was nif the next day. So I saw him the day before his lifter which is for me is a big I saw him I have stories I saw story with him I I'm not into but I saw with my own eyes and um the story I told you with uh I said and a bunch of times that we you want to hear the story you know the story I'm going to start saying you know >> Walder Carry was friendly with my father he's not alive anymore Walter Carry you heard you know the guy and he asked my father to go to the stipler for him and my father had a special magic marker that he would stipler couldn't hear anymore and uh he took out this magic marker the stipler magic marker and he wrote down he asked Walter Carry what's his uh what's his name he says yontiff Ben whatever sorry now you remember the story >> and then no so we went to the stipler and the stipler looks at the name he looks at this thing and he tells my father there's no such name so my father starts screaming in his ear I remember the whole thing screaming Well, you don't even know. So, my father walks home the whole time. He's like, "Tony, I understand." Like, he So, we get back to to the house. My father calls up Walter Carry back in the day. Every minute was $25. I don't know if you remember like, you know, calling America whole thing. The whole And he said, "No, that's my that's my name. That is my name. I, you know, you didn't make a mistake. That's my name." An hour later, the phone rings. He says, "You know, I spoke to my brother and I told him the story." My brother says, "You idiot. Mom had a second name." So, okay, what's a second? Let's try it out. This will be cool to see. So, my father, he writes down the second name and go to the sniper and everything went smooth. I This is a story that I saw with my own eyes. I have a video of him. It's hard. It's a 50year-old video. See if I get I thought I have it here. Check this out. This somebody just put it out today for the covered the Let me see. No. What's going on here? Maybe. Hold on. Maybe I could do this. Oh, now it's working. Something's working here. It's created tough. I don't know how. What are we? We're in Pihei. We're in Pihei. >> Yeah, you've seen this. I've never seen it. Here he's building the hook himself. I love it because he's doing it himself. He gets on a chair. It's my father. And also this sitsus that he has. This is what my father used to wear. My father's a rocky a little bit. It's super long because he holds it. It has to be like the he wrote the kilos. You ever learned the yeshiva kilos? Never learn is like thus say you learn. How about you? Oh my gosh. Guys don't know what you're missing. Wow. Okay. Anyway, fine. Says, "Yeah, it is." Fine. says, "Even if you have a city full of non-Jews here, Yoshi did something which the Israelis didn't get to see at all. This might be it. Let me just see. Let's go. I don't know what this is." Oh, here we go. Reichland are these uh vendors that sell soft but really they sell perfume. Yoshi did Yoshi did what is he did get filled the fish and I don't know what this is. Okay. Anyway, what happened was Ezra made it's a super interesting thing. He said that he wants that women shouldn't become disgusting to their husbands like this. It's a big thing in shas. We see it all the time. And therefore, women should always have perfume. No matter what, they should have perfume. So, he said that we have to have these vendors, these what are they called? >> Peddlers. Thank you. Peddlers. They go from city to city. And if so, ask the if you have these peddlers, they're going from city to city. They'll go through the non-Jewish neighborhoods as well. And the guy will be scared and worried to do have a desire with the fresh wine. We said this many times. We never understood what it was exactly. Here it is. Boom. I don't know. Nothing's working today. Two doors and a bar crossbar. And therefore, what? So according to Rash, she just means that once they open the doors, everybody knows that somebody's coming in. They'll open up the doors for the peddlers, but then the guy will get wind of it and then he'll be careful and he won't do a desine when they're there. Oh, you're just surrounded on me. And when you have a window like this, then it's like being in front of a the public and the guy will be nervous. So in those days we we we're not familiar with this. You know we have a different lifestyle but in those days there's a big heap of trash and people would use it to relieve themselves. And the concern is not the concern the concern for the guy is that somebody some Jew is going to use this pile of trash to relieve himself. He has a vantage point. He'll be able to see into the house. So he's not going to he's going to be careful not to do a desire with it. says Gimmoro dummy. If there's a palm tree, so now the guy's gonna climb up the palm tree. I got to show you. Does anybody like dates? These dates, you've never had a date like this in your life. David, Mr. Anonymous David sent me two packages here to park. You like dates? It's literally like candy right over there. Even that bag. >> You've never tasted. Yeah. Different. It's like literally eating candy. The other one. The other one. Both of them actually. But the smaller one. I like the smaller one. Give it to him. Give it to him. Everybody take one. You don't have to. So if you go up this palm tree because we're learning about here. Give it to me. Give it to Let me Let me show the island what it is. This one I didn't eat that many from. It's a whole Wait, it's falling apart in here. What is it called? Organic Halloween dates. I'm telling you, this stuff is unbelievable. This also You had one. >> I had >> Is it It's like candy. >> It's literally like candy. >> I love it. >> Here. Give him this one also. It's another type. >> It's a different type this one. They both taste like candy, but different types of candy. Anyway, so the guy goes up if the Jew is going to go up to the to the palm tree to grab candy in those day. I never understood why he said, "Oh, if you if you act good at the at the seder, I'll give you a date or something." What are you? No, it's crazy. >> It's unbelievable. You had one. >> Thank you. >> It's unbeliev. So he says if he if the Jew has a reason to go up the palm tree. So again, he has that vantage point. He's up on a tower looking in. The guy is going to be nervous to start swishing the the wine and doing a desire stuff with it. Now here, listen to this. So this is a borrowed language from Shabas. But over here it means that let's say the top of the palm tree is chopped off like this. Now what? The palm tree. What's the reason for the Jewel to climb the palm tree? >> Yeah. Most of the time you go up to get dates or to get a lul. What else? Why? Why else would we climb a palm tree? So the says something else. I'm telling you this is unbelievable. It's just the easy flowing we have. One says it's one says why would it be? There's no reason for a Jew to climb the tree. Therefore, we have to be concerned that the non-Jew is making wine. By the way, I found the sha. The says that even when your window is open to him and the guy is concerned that people will see him that's only during the daytime at night nobody sees anything. So for the night time you need a sh you need you need to be there. The one that says that if you have a broken day treat like in this picture here. Check this out. Sometimes your animal goes missing. Me and my son were we're were driving here Shabas, you know, 20 minutes before Shabas and we saw a very cute pud poodle that looked very lost and and thirsty. So, we went over to it and we try to look for its owner. Here, check this out. Sometimes you have a guy's looking for his uh behemoth, his animal, and therefore it scares the the idol worshipper away. Great. Next. So now case number one, we're going to go through four cases. Very, very simple stuff. Here we go. Four cases. The two cases on the right are the rata. The two cases on the left are the safa. The two cases on the right is talking about the wine is owned by the Jew. The two guys on the left are talking about the wine is owned by the non-Jew. One case, which is in both cases, either the wine is owned by the Jew or by the non-Jew, is that there's a Jew that lives in that neighborhood on that block in the in those days. They had like a little bit of um a c Thank you, a culde-sac. And they had a bunch of houses. They shared the the yard the caller. The what? Courtyard. If there's a Jew living there, it makes a big difference. Then the guy is scared. And then you have two cases where the Jew doesn't live there. Either the Jew owns the wine or doesn't own the wine. He lives there or doesn't live there. Those are those are the four cases. So we start with the first case. We go. This is the first case right over here. The wine is owned by the Jew and the Jew lives there cuz he just rented the house. He rented a place to live there. And the Jew lives in that courtyard. Then the wine has no question of whether it became because there's a Jew there. Even though the wine is not locked up, there's no seal. Great. Next. But what if here case number two this is the wine is owned by the Jew but the Jew doesn't live there he lives he lives in a different street then it's okay as long as he has a key he lives in the neighbor it'll show up now this is the case that we learned today if he's producing wine in the non-Jews house. Here we go. So that would be this case right over here. The wine is owned by the non-Jew. Yet the the Jew, if you look closely in this picture, you can see what Yoshi did here. There's a house on top and a house on the bottom. That was on the bottom is the the Jews house. And you can see the whole wine factory over there. For instance, this right over here. I'll zoom out so you can see. You see the the ones on the bottom don't have a second house. Okay, it's not complicated. So this is we're holding by this case. The wine is the guy's wine and the Jew lives there. Now what? It's also good as long as the Jew has control. He has the key. And says no to the one that wrote the in this case where the one is the but the Jew lives there he doesn't need to have the key even if he doesn't have the key it's now final case number four how how's the year going so far but it's it's it's slow it's not a one and a half speed what are you what are you doing it's a problem it is a problem right >> add it's hard to control Okay, I got it. I got it. I got it. >> A lot of people come to live share. They they go they listen one most people listen in one and a half speed or and then they come to share like what's going on you are talking including my son. It's like it's so it's crazy how slow you thought. >> I don't know why >> it's in your mind. Yeah. You know we got we got to go. Okay. No, we're doing okay in time. Okay. So finally the last last one if the wine is not the Jews wine it's the guy's wine and the the Jew doesn't live on his in his courtyard he lives in a different courtyard then the wine is problematic it's even if he has control of the key now just this is the whole right over here by the way there's a new in like seven eight lines as you can see but just for this And they say it's on what case? Which one of the four cases? So common sense would say they're probably talking about the last case. It just flows, right? We just said the last case is what? The worst of the worst cases. The wine is not owned by a Jew and the Jew doesn't live in the courtyard. So it's user and they say, "Oh, by the way, it's user. We just said it's asser." So yes, it makes sense that they're talking about the last case, but it doesn't make sense because of what they're saying. It just doesn't flow. It's unless there's there's somebody there who comes every hour on the hour means we know it's a a given time which is not a good thing. The Gumar is going to what? >> It's a bad thing. The Gumar says it's a mistake. Yeah. Thear say it's a mistake. It means he comes whenever he wants to come. Okay. Okay, the Gumar is going to fix that soon. So before the Gumar fixes it. Oh, so we'll just do it like this. We have the four cases. Sorry. We're just going to go case by case. We're only going to go through to through three cases until we get to it. In other words, the top this the best case the best case scenario is the Jew owns the wine and he lives in the courtyard. that you don't need anything. You don't need a key, nothing. It's great. The worst case is what we're talking about right now, which is the case where say it's us or you need a is the last case where the wine is not owned by a Jew and he doesn't even live in the courtyard. So, by the way, just talking about courtyards, I just it just hit me. So this place is beautiful, this Park City place. But this particular house where my son-in-law lives in daughter, son-in-law. I didn't know about this. Like they told me, "Oh, we have a like a community center where my son-in-law does a lot of his like phone calls and whatever." There's a two-story thing. So today's the first time I went there. It's beautiful. There's a pool. We weren't going to use the pool, but during the week it's empty. And they have two brand new pickle ball courts and a tennis court and a basketball court. All brand new everything. You have to have a key. Come in. It's some parking lot. Everything where all the houses in this neighborhood have access to that thing which is it's walking. It's like 1 minute away. It's like behind this house over there. I mean it's cool. That's the courtyard today. What? The clubhouse. Yeah. I should know about that stuff. Know the the >> I do have some clubous. But this is a little it's a little nicer than what we have. I don't know that we have tennis courts. One day, one day after I retire. Yeah. So, yeah. We're not going to go into it. >> The real So, you know, in the beginning, I started uh touring properties. So, I'd ask the guy uh what kind of people Excuse me. You know, you want me I can't. So, then I came with this thing. Do they play tennis here or they play basketball? What are they cancer? Okay. Anyway, we'll talk about it later. Um, yeah, my my properties, they don't play so much tennis. It's not they're not into pickle ball, but it's a good it's a good sport. Now, so we want to know what said is it on the last case. Here we go. Last case, the worst case scenario. So, says no. Impossible. Why? Oh, let's see. 2 4 6 8 9 10 lines from the top, which means the the saf of the because we have a raha. There's two cases in the raia, two cases in the saf, which is the bottom left corner. What do you mean it's even the say it's what are they adding? Everybody holds it. So, it can't be the are saying it's under the last case. They're talking about the safa, but the first case of the safa. Let's do this. Click. We're gonna blow that guy up a little bit. Here we go. Boom. The first case of the What's the first case? The Jew does not own the wine, but he lives there. Oh, you should read it. What do you mean? It's such a good case. It's such a nice thing. So, he doesn't own the wine, but he lives there. You don't even need a key. So, now we have to go finally, and this is the last last situation. We're talking about the wine is owned by a Jew, but the Jew doesn't live there. Fine. Okay, we got this is dead really. Now, what the holds that if the Jew owns the wine, but he doesn't live there, he must have a key. No, no, it's not. It's a key is not enough. We need >> what >> today? I I once said the story Yoshi, our artist, his brother worked in a in a wine factory and he sees a guy taking like his, you know, the cleaning stuff and he climbs up the ladder into this giant vat. Imagine it was full of wine, right? What is that thing worth? I don't know. Half a million dollars. Who knows what? It's gi like the size of this room. You know what I'm talking about? And he's like, "Ah, stop. Get down." I don't know. Like, I don't know how it usually works in these factories. They're not allowed to go into certain rooms. It's probably locked. But let's say he opened it up and he started cleaning by mistake. That's it. You're done. You got to get rid of you got to sell to somebody else. A lot of lot of that's why you have these two over there. So, Or you have a guy that comes in once in a while on the hour on every hour. It's a terrible the guy knows exactly when he's coming. What do you mean? Oh, it means that the guy could show up whenever he wants to. So now going back to the babysitter situation and this is a sto this is something that I have friends and uh my good friend Mulandi has this issue and I've never spoke to him about it. >> Moa moa correct but what do you do when you you have a second marriage and you have your son he's already it could be a teenager. Yeah. And there's another woman in the house and then you go to Davin. You go here. you go to work and then there's a constant problem of so maybe some of m I don't know how it works exactly but I'm just going on the little that I know right I'm not asking of course and I'm sure people have aim and also all all sorts of things I have a friend and a big problem like he had a he he got remarried and she his wife came into the marriage his his his daughter is actually my my daughter's best friend or used to be or still is I don't know but there or she she was adopted or whatever it's called at a very very young age. Now, now what do you do? Like the the father treats her like like his own daughter, but it becomes a problemically when she gets older. It's speak to your local rabbi. But one thing that I saw that could be a solution to the babysitter babysitter thing and to this other, you know, second marriage thing is if you give your neighbor a key and and the neighbor could come in whenever they want. Some say two neighbors, one the bottom line is that's the Gar over here. Because what I'm trying to tell you is that the of and the of are very similar. In other words, what's what's a what what what's a solution for because somebody could come in or somebody could see through a window or is the same solution for the issue that we have. >> Oh yes, thank you. I have to do that and you forgot to remind me. Turning of the DA sponsored by Global MD enjoying the benefit of Micros Wow. Okay. The it's unbelievable. I'll tell you after share the stories the but he's the the stories that we have are like back in the day and I I just wrote about in the army maybe two weeks ago last year I don't remember anymore um when when that kid was nifter from Lakewood and uh Marashkinazi went and sent gifts and boxes and the computer he's the guy always doing and sending so now the the is doing the in his father okay tremendous this tremendous you want to hear I got to tell you the story I don't know if you ever heard a story of like this in your life last year I was in Chicago like this time of the year maybe I don't know I was I have a house in Chicago we used to live in Chicago so we still have a house there we go there twice a year whatever this year we didn't make it there but last year he showed up with Yi Klein the guy our CEO and they just came for a few hours and he comes with this big giant suitcase like then he says do you have a freezer like yeah so he puts all this meat in my freezer smoozing and then he says okay I got to catch another flight and he flies so he flew from New York to Chicago which is in central center of the United States and then he's taking another flight to Phoenix has a house in Phoenix so what happened was this uh guy from the shear was asking him about different vacation spots in his nest. So he tells the guy, you know, I have place in Phoenix wouldn't use it. Now I I warned never to ask Marosi for his place. Okay, don't be that guy. So there was a there was a special case, a guy that really needed a lot of and uh he said, "Okay, fine." So I'm like, "Where you going?" I found he didn't even tell me Klein told me that he flew to Phoenix to to make sure that the guy has a stocked freezer of meat so he can make barbecues and that the linen is is nice and clean. And he took a flight that say was there there for an hour, filled up the freezer with meat and came back to New York. Flew back to I'm not I'm not making this up. This is a true story of a guy and this is the guy that's sitting shel. He's the guy that that help doesn't make money obviously from MDY. does this all hours of the day twice a day whenever I tell okay let's go Friday afternoon unbelievable anyways is that not a crazy story it's unbelievable so now we have to understand what we learned in the say is a funny language all their properties one what does that mean was he trying to ara it was a in other words other he's asking a question you think all properties are the same in other words if you put the the wine in your neighbor's property you shouldn't have a problem of no he said it in says Rashi it wasn't a question it was like all non-Jewish properties are the same meaning if you take the wine out of this non-Jew and put it in the other non-Jew you didn't gain anything just like in his own property was also holds. It doesn't matter which property you put the wine. There's a problem and I'm concerned that they're going to do with each other. I'll I'll do in my property, you do it in your like I'll come to your property, I'll do it in yours, and you'll come to mine and do it in mine. We'll make a deal. That's only in his ownersh. There's a problem. If you do, if you do it in your neighbor's property, then there's no problem. I put my wine in my neighbor's property. Is not concerned that they do deals that they like if if I allow you to do on my property, then tomorrow you'll allow me to do yours. No, we're not concerned about that. Says, "No, all properties are the same." the opposite is the one that's make says only your and not in your your your neighbors says I'm not concerned about deals then comes no all property of the non-Jew is the same and therefore I got to be concerned of all properties and I have a right to Mary himself says that the problem is that we're concerned that people are going to make deals with each other. So it doesn't matter if I put in my neighbors. I I have to be concerned for says story debate Parzak Rupilia. The guy's name was Parzak. Interesting name, but he happened to be second in command under the king. They took the he the the Jew gave him his wine to watch and he gave the wine to another non-Jew a cracker. When am I concerned for deals? [Music] The share crapper is never going to return the favor and ask him to watch his barrels of wine. I'm not concerned for some sort of deal. You got it wrong. In this case, it's even worse. Why? Because he's second in command. If he's right there with the king, then he's going to do that and nobody's going to be able to say anything. Nobody's going to be able to stop him. Even if you hold and I'm not concerned for a deal when the guy's not scared of him. People are scared of him and therefore you're going to cover for him. There's a city. There was wine of the Jew. You walk into a place and boom, you find a a guy who's not supposed to be there. You know what happens sometimes? All of a sudden, you see this non-Jew walking around there. What are you doing here? If it's the type of place that if you get caught, you go to jail. It's a whole big deal. I'm not concerned about the wine because the guy's not going to risk his life to go to jail because of this uh business that he wants to do. But if he's not concerned about getting into trouble or why is he there next to your barrels? He's probably he's doing fik as they say. He was he was doing and therefore it's before you run away I just want to do the masal we have here a rash that's very very unique I don't recall when we had something like this I'm sure it's other places in shas but certainly not very common and I saw them explain that rashi is from France and we know till this very day French are very into their wine so it was it was a big concern for Rashi. So Rashi goes out of his way to take the entire perk and we had some very cool art. So I want to share with you what Rashi says and combine it with some of the art that we did. Oh, this is a problem. Okay, I'll just read inside here says Rashi. So if you didn't do this per if this is your first time here, so you get a whole review of the peric in four minutes. says like this. If a a non-Jew touches your wine, he tried to he wanted to he had an intent to touch it and he moved the wine even though he didn't pour it. The typical thing is to do to pour the wine in front of he didn't do it like that. He put his hand in there and went like this. You're not allowed to even sell it. You have to spill it out. How do we know this? I'm just going to show you real quickly. This is the case where the guy in charge of weights and and balances. How do they say it in English today? Weights and not this one. >> Weights and balances. Weights and measures. >> Weights and measures. Oops. My buttons are not working ever me. >> This is the story where the guy in charge, the guy in the red robe is the non-Jew. He he drilled a hole in the barrel to taste the wine. His job is to taste wine, to make sure that people are not ripping other people off, that you're charging the right amount. He definitely didn't have kavana to make gess. He's doing his job. He's he's tasting it. Nevertheless, it's also about no. Why? Because we have the concept. We tell the stay away from vineyard. We tell a guy stay away from our wine. What if what if a non-Jew touch your wine by mistake? He didn't realize that it was wine. How do we know this? Guys, remember the story from the look at this crazy guy. He was he was putting is he put his hand in the wine instead of putting it into the oil. That's the story. Look at his eyes. Wow. Scary stuff. So that we say, "Oh, one of my favorites from this paric. There's the guy that fell into the pit. Remy worked late at night to fix this issue. I see him on. So this guy, he fell into the pit. Obviously, he wasn't trying to do. Then it's the one. Remember this one? This supposed to be an S rig. >> I don't know why >> his feet are back. This some guy Miller sent it to us. >> Oh, so from that one [Music] Aa Miller, Usher Miller, he's the guy that made this. Okay, great. Uh, it came just in time. No, cuz our artist, he did this one, but he was on vacation, so other people stepped in. It was very nice. [Music] What if a non-Jew uses something other than his hand like a stick? We know that he meant something else like he was trying to measure the wine with a stick which is really a combination of this story where he was using we're not going to show the whole thing again but he's using a stick to get the wasp you're allowed to sell it you can't drink it that we know from the if he had intent but we don't know what he meant also the Oh, this is the Lul case. This is the Lul case. I told him not to put it in. Okay. Um Ariel, put in the Lul. The guy climbing the tree with the Lulv and he puts the Lul into the cup. Okay. So, that's that one. So, what's the story over here? I think we're talking about this. Yeah, this one. No, sorry. This is this one. Uh, yeah, that's that one. And then if he didn't recognize he didn't know about the he didn't know that it's wine. So that was the case that we had. If you remember there were two sitting and they they told they didn't realize it's a guy and he said could you please pour us a cup of this and he didn't he the waiter didn't know that it's wine. He thought it was beer the we know from this one if it's even to drink or not. Then we had the case of the barrel when you throw something into a a whole pool of wine. Since you threw it, you didn't do with a stick. It's even to drink. Remember throws something doesn't make another person. So too when it comes to the wine and then it says all the way at the end, this is what Rashi wrote and he made this have a wonderful day. Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor Ashir today. mdysponsor.com or sponsor at mdy.com.