Chullin Daf 94

All right. This is Sunday's. We're picking it up from the Mishna at the bottom of the a person can send a which the Gmorra understands to be a whole thigh with the giranosha inside of it to a guy. Now, of course, we're not concerned that is going to eat it if not one of the chev. So, the issue here is whether or not if the guy is going to turn around and sell to another yid, we might be mful that other yid to eat a ginosha. The reason we don't have to worry, it's clear that he did not yet take out the gan. So since we don't have to worry about misleading the yid who would buy from the guy. All right. So the mad the says the understanding is that it's a complete and total the whole thigh is rashi and how the garra knows that rashi says it's because the word y implies the whole part of the body. Rajba says it's a svara that's going to be the whole thing. Now may askan what are we talking about is it a location where they did not announce when a trafa was being sold that day and what the over here is referring to is back in the good old days where you'd have a town of and themselves were the yiddishim there were some gim living in town so if they would actually mess up a traa animal so the would want to sell it to the gaim now on those days some cities would have an announcement today there was a tra today there is an avail and because that is in circulation people would know not to buy from the gaim but argar saying if it's a place where they were not mis so you don't know which days there are traas in the marketplace they don't be user to ever buy any meat from gaim because there's no way to know whether or not the have entered a tra into the system so moving over to so why is only to send the whole to the you should be able to send even the cut up pieces of meat that you can't tell whether or not au is removed because since there's no that are going to buy from this guy because they there's nothing to be worried about. So why are we limiting it only to a complete and not even parts of the reason we must be talking about a place where the typical meaning wasn't that whenever there was a they would announce that there's a tra in the markets and therefore it's allowed now for the to buy meat even from the go on a day that there isn't such an announcement. So in which case you shouldn't be allowed to even send the whole without first removing the why because now we're worried the guy himself may cut up the meat not because he's being evil but because he's a butcher so he's cut he's a or you he's a store owner so his deli shop is going to want to cut up the meat and therefore once that happens the yid may not know he's buying a so we need a way to understand the case of our which they do announce or let's explain where They do announce and therefore on a day when there is no announcement you would be able to buy from the guy. Still we're not going to be why because it's recognizable when the guy is cutting up the meat. The way he does it is nicker and therefore the yid is going to be more concerned to not buy the cut up meat from the guy because it might have a ganha in it or we're talking about a place where they're not m and therefore it's typically user to ever buy meat from a guy. this that the garra said that why are we limiting it to the complete y that we should also be m even the cutup meat to the guy that's not kasha because if were afraid of that maybe he might give it to another guy in front of another yid and then that yid would assume it's kasher and buy it from him and seeing that it's cut up he'll be under the mistaken assumption that the gdanosha was already taken out or same or another shot that the mish is saying that it's user to set up the cut up pieces to the guy without first taking out the ganosha the reason is because mishim of lee it's nothing to do with It has to do with the is of because the is misleading the guy the is of das applies even to go. And what's the gene das here? Because when this guy gets this cut up piece of meat the guy is thinking the yid is such a good guy. He took the time to take out the ginha and give me the best kind of matona that he would even want for himself. And therefore the guy feels a kinship to this yid and maybe he's going to be nicer to this y. But that's all genevas das because the ginosha was never taken out. And since genevas das is even for a guy that's the reason why we made the isser the ritzvah over here says that genevas das is actually minra and you can listen to rabb who discusses the whether or not geneva das is actual geneva like stealing or we're borrowing the term gvas but it's really more about the person and it's not really geneva you're not taking anything from the person it's certainly now this idea that we're saying that it's we infer it from the have a coar bim was one time crossing on a ferry. Omar leash shame he told his attendant over there pier leabure go pay the ferry driver so pier so he paid the and the got upset now what happened over here that he should get upset didn't you just do what he was told so my time because it was a tragel that he gave the ferry captain he gave it to him under the pretense of it seeming that it was kosher and gashan bimar over here rashi says a lotion of tamura like he swapped it so he basically tricked him he pulled the wool over his eyes rammer Omar lash told his masharis to give him from the unpik to drink which is some kind of a kali that would hold a certain amount of wine and the attendant gave the ferry driver like cheaper diluted wine even though typically that kind of kali would hold more of a wine. So what do you see you see for the fact that was mb must be he's makas who cares that we only know this through inference and not that set up. So for the gumar the reason why it's important for us to know that it was mla because really you could reinterpret these stories differently and say it's not because of the geneas because lami according to the one who said that the got upset when the turn was a traa so one could say that tisha is the was upset by his shamish that why you even have a traa chicken in your possession if a person has a traa they got to get rid of it it's only a taka for them to hold on to it so that maybe was why he was upset and according to the one who said that gave his attendant to drink the ank. So was just upset for not listening to what he said because he said give the guy the which implies give him the good kind of wine and not the wine. So just by not listening to his instructions the reason he got upset. Now we're going to get more into the of a person should not try to invite somebody to come for a suda via it's like you know that the schwarzes are taken for a suda and you say oh can you come for oh you guys are already taken. Oh what a bummer. I really wanted to have you over, but you knew you can never really invite them. That's classic. Also, don't give gifts where you know you can't accept them. Like, oh, I didn't know you were, so I guess you can't have this Hershey bar. No, come on. You knew that. And don't open up for him barrels that already were sold to somebody else to make it look like you're willing to give it to him, unless you tell him beforehand that they're already sold goods. Don't say you should anoint yourself with oil when you're actually offering him an empty kali. But if all this is done for his covet, meaning the actual offering gives covet to the person even though you don't really have an intention to follow through or it could be for the onlookers that they need to see that person being receiving covid. That would be a reason to be mud and opened them up barrels that were sold already. So you see that it is to do that. It's not already they were sold. So there's no maybe was so he was going to be doing this anyway. He was going to be opening this even if they weren't already sold. He was going to open up the barrels for him. We learned in don't go to the bul where the typical minute was to bring wine. But don't bring a half empty flask that's splashing around because it sounds like you're already giving them when there's really much less to give them. Don't fill up with water because it'll also fool people because it's going to fool the people into thinking there's wine in there. But if let's say there's a lot of people there from town and therefore it will give more to the because it looks like you're giving the ovel more covet then it's one of the says don't sell somebody a sandal this kind of shoe made from the leather of an animal that dropped dead under that mistaken pretense that this was a animal. Now what's the difference how the animal died? You're taking leather from the animal irrespective of how it died. Shimu. One is because there's a gene and the understanding is that if the leather that comes from a healthy animal that was gashen is going to be better quality leather than if it died because it was sick and old. And the other reason is that why did this animal drop dead? Well, maybe because it got bitten by a snake and there's poison in there. And then the leather is going to have poison in it and a person wearing those shoes could actually get somehow injured. Don't send somebody a barrel of wine when there's some oil floating on top because the oil is very valuable and people are going to think it's a barrel full of oil. And now we'll tell you a terrible story that will illustrate how bad this could be because there was this oil on top and he said, "Oh wow, I got a whole barrel full of oil." He brought these guests to have the oil. Because he thought he had so much oil the guests came in and he found that, "Oh no, this is only full of wine and not oil." And this was devastating to the point. He committed suicide. And then the next part of the Bris says the guests who have food in front of them when they're invited, they can't give it. Don't give it to the kids of the homeowner. MK unless there is to give it to the children. Now, we're talking about a case of when there's anos and there's no other food in the house. If you got a big chicken dinner and you want to give one little piece of schnitzle to one of the kids in the house, that's not going to be the issue. We're talking about when there's not enough to go around. And now we have another tragic story. Somebody invited three guests during a famine year. So there's very little food. Ella Bates. He didn't have enough to give these guests other than three eggs. Now the son of the host came and one of the guests took his egg and gave it to the kid. Oh, look at this cute little kid. I'll give him an egg. And so did the second and third guests do the same thing. So now the father shows up and sees that the kid's got one egg in his mouth and the two eggs are in his hands. The father thinks my kid over here took the guest's eggs. So, he hit him down to the ground and the kid died when the mother saw that the father just killed the kid by accident. Also, she committed suicide by jumping off the roof and the father now who just lost his wife and sonag also killed himself. So, based on this three people died which is obviously terrible. Soon. So what's the whole point of telling us this memor from the to know that the whole bry meaning even the stuff that was written beforehand was all under the memor of okay back to our Mishna. If someone sends a thigh of an animal to his fellow yidma if it's you don't got to take it out because it's clear the gin wasn't taken out. As we said the lack of nicker is nicker trying to get my money's worth out of that alliteration. But if it's cut up then first you got to take the ganha out of it before you give it to your friend. But let's say you're sending this thigh to a you do not need to remove the why it's for two reasons. You're not allowed to sell and tra to a guy unless you first tell him that it's a novel or a tra and that's either because of the following reasons cuz you can't fool him cuz he's under the impression he's buying kusher flesh. The other issue is going to be we're afraid that the guy's going to turn around and sell to another should not say to the guy go and buy meat for me with this dinner because of two different reasons turning over one is we don't want the guy shaking him down. the guy now has your dinner and he could turn around and now demand things from the id because he's got his money. The other reason because maybe they're going to sell to the guy and Trafus and bring that back to the so you can't send the guy to buy your beat for you in a case of when someone sends a toy you don't need to remove the so am I asking what are we talking about reason we're talking about where they do announce usually when there's a and today there was no announcement therefore to be from the why when you send the cut up you don't have to first take out the Since there was no announcement now might buy from the and therefore there might be a real we must be talking about the Bryce is talking about where they do not normally announce it and therefore it's to buy meat from a and therefore there should be no concern that the is going to turn around and buy it from the and get now the middle case of the what about the middle part which says for two reasons the said because you're fooling Now if you're telling me that B is talking about place where they're not and therefore it's always user to buy meat from a guy why are we worried that he might resell the traphus to aid a yid is not going to buy and tra from the guy must be now we're talking about that they do make an announcement whenever there was a or a but look at the last case of the don't tell the go buy meat for me cuz he's going to extorted. Now, if we're talking about where they do announce it, why is there any kind of concern that they might sell this guy? If there was a to buy, they would have made such an announcement. So, what is going on with this long bry? You can tell me the r and the are talking about cases where they're not macros, but the middle cases when they are macros, that's a very strange structure of a bryom. That is exactly how we should understand the BR but the middle case but no reason the whole Bryce is talking about where they are but for whatever reason they didn't announce it and since they didn't announce it people are going to mistakenly just assume that all the meat is going to be kosher but raashim the whole is talking about where they don't make the announcement and the reason why the Msiosa as selling the not kosher meat to the guy is Israel in front of another who will now who will then turn around and whom it's and buy the meat from him. Okay. When we're talking about what did they actually announce? There's meat for the which could be the soldiers or the general populace but there's meat. We don't say what kind of meat. Let's be more specific. That tra meat fell into the marketplace here. No. The answer is cuz no one's going to want to buy it. Leav people don't want to buy tra meat. That doesn't sound good. Well, but you're fooling them because they're assuming that it's kosher. And for the gam, they are fooling themselves. All we said was there's meat. We didn't say what kind of meat and therefore it's not the responsibility to explicate what kind of meat it is. This is illustrated by the story. He was going from this place of ver andafra were coming to pog. They bumped into each other on the road. Whoever so thought they were coming to greet him and they were coming out covet why to come so far who was known throughout Shas as someone who's very honest he's the one who was dvening and the guy was making offers I think that's the makis anyways said we did not know that you were coming had we known we would have been matriarch ourselves even more but says my What's the reason you're saying that and making him feel bad? Don't you think it would be better to give him the impression that you came special for him? No, because that would be so true. He could have misled himself. Let him just assume this. You're not to correct his mistake. And therefore, the same way the is not being fooled by you, but rather he only has himself to blame because he didn't clarify what kind of meat it was. We'll stop here and pick it up with autab for tomorrow's daf.