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Bechoros Daf 11
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
All right.
This is Tuesday.
So yesterday we spent most of the daff
talking about how is Masim that after
the it's but we ended off quoting
that said that
would still hold even after the it's now
we're picking it up 14 lines from the
bottom of
this memor of that shim holds that is
after is another version of that because
the
that we had talked about ones.
If somebody's madish with a she's not
mudes and on that
shim because according to shim if aar is
why shouldn't she be which the answers
of
even that after it's why she's not mudes
but you get the there's another lion
that this is the way it went down who's
the
it can't be either of them because if it
was shim who holds that is So she should
become with all of it because it's all
and
sure the actual
and the difference in cost that's going
to be the amount she's going to be with
the mission and kush can really be going
like that and we're talking about a
still alive
but the reason why it's not going to
work is because there's practically no
money there to speak of
because We're talking about such a cheap
donkey that's only worth a shekel. The
baruda who holds that that has to be
worth at least a shekel. So the isha
who's getting this kind of that's only
worth a shekel is gaining nothing by it
and therefore she'll be mikudeshases
because she did not get any money. Not
because of but simply because there was
just no value there. Dany is the bryce
says ta ta. It says the word ta twice
which teaches us that ta is miyad even
before the kamar is 30 days older as
opposed to anom that waits 30 days until
you can be paid to the child by you do
it right away and also
you can actually be paid it with apsula
that's worth any amount there is no
minimum amount for that
it can't be less than a shekele when the
garra says over here that it could be in
any amount there is a sh from the how
literal that is so would that work with
a pas and the rationale is that even if
it's a pas but it might have the kash
because it still has a so the fact that
it's complete animal might still make it
potentially work and that's his suffic
but getting back into this brace ta so
the is right away as soon as it's born
and also ta khu so frank the garamar why
wouldn't I be able to do the padilla
right away once it's born and why
wouldn't I be able to use a very cheap
which the garamar says it's they are
because sa
Because we do compare the with the of a
person
only until they're 30 days old and you
have a minimum amount which is the for
the
maybe I would think also it would only
be after 30 days and also you need to
have a that is worthishim and you have
to have a minimum shear and if the is
worth less than I'll say it ain't so and
it won't work. Let that joke sink in for
a sec. So to that
there is a minimum and that minimum is a
how do you understand
then boy if you're comparing it to
people you should need five
then where you getting shekele from
what's that even coming from why would
there even be such a minimum of a
shekele it seems so random
we're not comparing it to people so
what's the mucker for the shekele so
that that when we come to the Paul
success that every valuation of a person
is going to be in terms of and we learn
the rule that
that's the minimum amount. So therefore
the amount of money that this said needs
to be worth is also going to be a
shekele bonan who argue hoo moving over
to
that's only specifically by and since of
course is not you don't have any minimum
amount for what the and the is worth
which means to say that a can with a
worth any amount of money and when we
say any amount what do we actually mean
is there really no minimum soil patuza
banka Even this very
that's only worth this which is a sixth
of a very little bit amount of money
because our Mishna said that you could
be pamor with god vikotton and the
cotton the youngest of which we can
assume is only going to be worth this
bardanka soarita
it's posit that you can spend any money
on it cuz just as you can use a set
that's any amount so why would I think
that rebases needs to say even has to be
this very thin one that's only worth
this bardanka and for the gamar would
tame a koolie highlight maybe I would
think that it's only worth this baranka
you wouldn't be able to use it or enami
or maybe if it was super thin also you
wouldn't be able to use it
tells us that even if it's both patrusa
meaning very thin and also very cheap
you can use it to be paudia
which is probably not someone much later
he asked a sh of this is how we know
it's not going to be rebi
how much do I got to give the
octuinella.
If you're generous, you're going to give
a to the cayenne a little more stingy,
it'll be bashel, which is only two
zuman.
Now, sounds like a interesting word.
We'll soon see what that means.
And how much is riga zuzie? It's three,
which is as if to say
it moves around. So, it comes close to
the shekel, but it's not quite the
shekele because it's more than a
shekele, but it's still less than a
cell, but it's more than a shekele. So,
it's like in the middle. Mint dick a
coin. That's why it's and yeah, but it's
going to come out because beforehand
said we're going to ask like that say
that any se could be used no matter what
it's worth even if it's only worth a
baranka but ra here saying it has to be
worth a riga or three so
and where ra you can use a said that's
worth a rig that's when you're asking
how much should I do so this is what we
tell him you should be worth three but
by the case of if he just does it on his
own and we're asking was he yay yeah as
long as it was worth this baranka That's
going to be all we need.
Let's say he has a he's got to take care
of it, but he doesn't have any
you can use other
saying this like that says it's going to
be
right. This was this was he said the
reason why I know it's because the you
got to use a set. See don't tell me you
can use the
shim that you can use other things other
than a set.
That's the way learned this idea of but
ra had this very to put together with
in terms of we're going to ask this
and our mission was also
that can't be
you got to say the who says you can use
the is going to work like and what's
going to be thehatish
a should be more than actual which you
can use cash. You don't have to use a
specific thing.
The only reason the Tory said you can be
with this is not to be with him, but
rather be with him. Meaning, you don't
have to give the full value of this
expensive donkey, but you can use the
cheaper to be paid. But in if you're
going to actually do you can use
anything that has the equal value of the
used cooked vegetables as a for the
which of course is what we saw back
before on I think
if somebody is his friend
it works even though the owner of the
didn't know he was doing it and this is
an important typhus because typhus over
there mas La peda says it's not like
truma because by truma the whole issue
is an issue of but here since there's no
dinum but rather it's just a financial
exchange you don't need to have aus at
all for it to work I believe this is a
but that's the important tus over here
that this is not working so
who gets to have that thing that he was
ped with now we're not asking about the
actual set that goes to the kayen but
the question is this donkey now that
it's been redeemed who gets to have it
is it the original bi or is it the guy
who made the pin
there's no sharing because since he says
that was already
certainly it never left the it was
always his beforehand the fact that
there was a mitzvah done to it doesn't
change that status but
according to this thing really wasn't
the bims in a practical sense because it
was so is it madame we compare it
which tells us that when you're ped
something you get to have it now. So
therefore just like byges the one who
paid it gets to keep it so too here also
the one who's paid it will get to keep
it not the bum
but maybe the other argument could be
that since the bum gets to own the
difference in money between and that
said that he's doing the pigeon withdish
and therefore the bum would keep the
donkey once the other guy does the
bring you from the following
if I steal this
lab you still got to pay to the owner
even though right now he has nothing
from it. But
once there's a he has in it for after
the takes place who's the
well that can't be because he already
had it.
It must be the t of the holds that the
and therefore the bum had no to it. But
yet still the price says you pay the cul
to the bum.
Now if you're telling me we're comparing
the todish welldish
so we know you don't pay kayl when you
steal hdish so why should I have to pay
kayl to the bum of the kamar must be we
don't compare it to heish but rather it
stays like it's m of bum and therefore
if a third party goes ahead and it's p
somebody's the bum gets to keep that
kamari that's the end of the discussion
mic drop finished then the mishad said
let's say we're talking about one donkey
that had already given birth and one
that had not yet given birth. So we said
that the se that's used to do the pedia
goes to inside the deer and the braces
says
when does it have the denim of regular
micer
you can't say the mission is talking
about where it already came to the kayen
who used it for the sha because we
learned in the Mishna coming up later on
that
matiser behema an animal that is given
to somebody as a maton is going to be
from micus so once the padilla is done
and it's given to the kite It's not
going into the deer.
The mission is talking about a case of
Israel had 10 sufficars.
Like each one of these donkeys that had
never been. And each of them gave birth
to both a male and a female. We didn't
know which one was first. That
in case you're curious what's the plural
of the word, it's saying. I'm just
saying that you separate these 10 sheep.
This way you're taking care of any
sufficer.
PH and the Mish is telling us that they
go into the deer and they become his
just like all the other animals. And to
that of
who has 10
house but there's a history here.
How did he get these? These donkeys that
need to have padia, they came from the
mama who came from her father who was a
cayenne.
And that za who is a cayenne bi is came
from his mother whose father was a
Israel. All right. So we got a whole
bunch of generations here. Starting off
with Israel whose daughter went ahead
and married a cayenne whose now son the
cayenne to his an Israel. So the issuer
into he separates 10 sayan and he's them
and then he gets to keep them because
once he takes care of the padia they're
certainly his and his noarker than the
zade that he inherited it from which is
the cayenne and the cayenne had to do a
but he didn't have to give them to
another cayenne because since he's a kay
himself he was entitled to keep it and
therefore the isel who's from the kayen
keeps that same and the is saying this
is not just by a sufficar this is by
since the from the allows him to keep
them now if you just stop and Think
about it. These are very old donkeys who
have lived through multiple generations
of two sets of zason. Now the is going
to bring a parallel that's going to kind
of mirror the same idea here
is who had
that means was done on his piles of
grain already which is so this is
inherited from who?
It's his maternal grandfather who was a
and this was a
from his maternal z is so
once he separates the micer he can
actually keep the truma just like his
zeta the kayen would have done he can't
of course eat the truma because he's a
zar and he can't eat truma but the fact
that he can own the truma is significant
because he can sell it to a kayen even
though it's going to be cheaper cost but
lisi can sell it to a kayen because it's
his property and I need both by the
kamar and by the truma that had me
if from would have told the
that you can keep it
because they were already separated in
the of the meaning the or these are
distinct animals so you don't need
anything to do to create the and
therefore we can look at this as if the
ye already inherited
animals from his zeta the kayen it's
like a matu kamish
by the case of the which
is kamishu And therefore you would need
to have an active ahead
because it's from within it the because
that shuma is inside of that pile. So we
can look at it as if it was already
separated and hoofish making it the
kind's property which then he could be
mirish to his anacle a by the case of
the pakamar to semi alabu because since
you need to bring the seph from outside
and then now designated as the petar's
pad amalo maybe I'll say it's not
considered like it was already separated
and now given to the Israel as the from
the cayenne and is telling us that both
in these cases it's ku it came through
the of the maternal za And therefore he
can keep it himself. And I need both
turning over.
If somebody buys
from a
he's meaning maintains his on this truma
that he separates. So now he can turn
around and sell to a
who did the smoothing of these piles of
grain?
Well, they're not going to have any at
all because
if he did there's no in the first place
we must be talking where the smooth out
the piles of grain while they were still
in the of the so
you have to beer
the guy doesn't have any in the ground
of
this of messer. So even though the guy
owns a field in Artisel his basis
doesn't take away the kaducious and
doesn't potter those from obviously the
guy himself is not in anything but aid
who buys those pairs from him now has
but the messer is his because now he can
say to the
I come from the I come from the of a
person who you couldn't have started up
with meaning this guy that I got it from
you couldn't have taken it from him
because he has no of him so therefore I
kind of bought that from the guy so you
kayen can't have also we learned in
Mishna in the third par of where
everything is of
if you give your toets you don't have to
be worried they swapped it for te but
rather it'll maintain the same kind of
status of with that same in the m that
you gave it to him however
if you give your pis to a guy we treat
it like and we have to be that maybe the
guy swapped it for his own stuff and
therefore now that you take it back you
have to now be But
it keeps the status of demi and you
don't just assume that the guy swapped
it out. But there's a that he did. It's
a suffic and that's like demite
everybody's mask
and both are mask that he should do it
once he takes it back from the suffic
and therefore you can't eat it without
being
is about to
according to the switched it out and
therefore it's
so absolutely has a mitzvah seen it to
the but since it's only a suffic if the
guy swapped it. Sure for himself he's
got to be but he's not after all
of
saying this
the reason why the mitzvah of Nina is
because we're misopic whether or not the
guy swapped it out however but let's say
swapped it
have to do the mitzvah of Nina but is
that really true are you really to give
the mus kahuna from Paris that had
belonged to a
If you buy this that had from a guy,
you're masser and you get to keep it
yourself. So the it shouldn't have any
of to which the answers well
and micer maybe this here that the
mission that says you got to do the
mitzvah to the kay that's done before
the micer butis messer that says that
the y is from giving it to the kayen. He
was talking about the Israel that got
this grain from the Sure he gives
the truma but he can keep the trumiser
for himself. Soi said back as
reminded me of something that once said
that
is
however
manicer
and let's do one more piece here. The
said
that if this you did the pigeon with
dies, it's not
where did the said die.
If it died in the of the cayenne after
the Israel gave it to him and the miss
is telling us that the cayenne can have
from it. Well,
it's his property. Why would I think
that it would become
it must have died before he had a chance
to give it to the cayenne
and the mission is telling us that the
kay can take this carcass and have
enough from it. Well, because it's still
the kayan's property once the pat is
done. So, what are we talking about? To
which the says
since it has not yet reached the kay's
hand and therefore maybe it's still and
maybe the only time there's actually the
lifting of is when it really reaches the
hand.
As soon as done, boom, it is the
cayenne. And therefore, when it dies,
that's the it's because it's the
cayenne's m. We'll stop here and pick it
up with the Mishna for tomorrow's daff.