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V’Zos HaBerachah - 5th Portion
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Moshe blesses the tribes of Dan (too) as border protectors, Naftali with a most desirable territory, and Asher with abundant sons and oil.
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Join me as we learn the fifth Torah
reading Thursday paraso.
The fifth Torah reading, chapter 33,
verse 22.
As we continue the blessings that Yako
that Moshe gives the children, the
tribes of the Jewish people as they're
about to enter the land of Israel on the
last day of his life, on the day of his
passing. We are now at the last few
tribes and the tribe of Dun Omar. And to
Dun he said, Gur a young lion
flows from the Bashan.
Dun was called a lion as Rashi explains
because
because he also lived by the border.
Therefore, he was considered like a lion
because lions are the strong ones that
have to protect the people on the inside
and therefore they put the strong people
at the border
as the tarum explains the words meaning
that his land would then give the rest
of the canals that would come from the
bashan meaning the side of the Jordan
which that was the area of the Bashan
because the Jordan would go out of his
portion of the dunis
from the cave of Pamas
which That is the city of Leashim
which that was in the territory of
Dunmer
as it says in the book of Joshua
that they call the area of Dun because
that's where Dun was
and the stream and the water that would
flow from the Jordan wouldn't would
start from the area of Bashan and
therefore the Jordan River was
considered as one that streamed from the
Bashan. Another way of explaining this
verse
is just like this flow of water comes
from one place and then it separates in
two different areas.
So to the tribe of D not they had two
areas, two territories, different places
in the land of Israel.
At first they had an area in the
northwest part of the land of Israel,
the city of Echran and its surrounding
cities.
This was not enough for their people.
So therefore they went and they
conquered the cities of Lashem which is
and that's in the northeast of the side
of the land of Israel. Rashi proves that
this area of Lashim now is not the same
area but is in a different area
because the Jordan comes out of the cave
of
the Jordan is goes along the whole
eastern side of the land of Israel
and it goes then from north along to the
south side from north to south on the
eastern side of the land of Israel and
it ends by the edge of the Dead Sea
which that's on the east side of the
territory of Yehud
that his area was on the south of Israel
of the land of Israel for Yeshua as it's
explained in the book of Yeshua
was on his territory which was on the
south and that's why it says when it
talks about the territory of Dun
that the pe the area of Dun the border
of Dun went from there and then the
people of Dun went and waged war against
Russia.
That means that their territory went
from that whole area meaning northwest
that that's where they started to
conquer and because of that they went in
a different direction and conquered the
city of Lashem and ultimately that
became the part of their territory
territory as well. We now move on to the
tribe of
verse 23.
He saidali
is satisfied
[clears throat]
is satisfied desire
and is full of God's blessings
and possesses and go and possess Lake
Kiner on the south.
that his land satiated all the people
that lived there because they had such
good fruit that grew there and therefore
all the people that enjoyed the fruit
from that land.
the was in his uh territory
and he took
and therefore he was able to take a
large net a large area of land and that
was big enough to be able to capture all
the fish to catch the fish in the south
of the kinerat and therefore they were
able to have all these different types
of nets that they were able to use to be
able to catch the fish that were here in
Russia like the words
like go and conquer
the fact that you have the trump the
canellation which would be on the
beginning of the word like not under not
proves that it's telling you to go and
do something like we find this in other
different uh commandments like
listen take no
When you add a hey, but you put the
cancellation on the first letter like
all these kind of all of them as a
terminology of commandment that he
should go and conquer it.
So too, Rashi brings a proof that you
find this in the general book when it
comes to Jewish Hebrew grammar which is
called when it count when it enumerates
the different alf that the word yasha is
counted with the canellation at the
beginning which gives you the meaning of
a command. [snorts]
Verse 24, the tribe of Usher.
And to Usher, he said,
"May Usher be blessed with sons.
He will be he will gratify his brothers
and he will s be sought after by his
brothers." 24
I
gives the following commentary.
There isn't any of the other tribes that
were blessed as much as usher with
having sons.
But I don't know
how this works with the because you
don't find practically speaking that
usher should be blessed that he has so
many sons when they do the counting of
all the tribes.
He that's where Rashi says. I don't know
how this actually works out with the
context of the verses.
that he was uh he was sought after. He
was gratified by his brothers in the
word. Therefore,
because they would have very good oils
in his land and and instead of the oils
and in exchange of the oils,
his brothers would give him wheat and
therefore everybody liked them because
they wanted to get all the oil that was
in his territory. Another explanation
They had very nice daughters and
therefore everybody wanted to marry in
their family
as it's discussed in the book of
chronicles
that the daughters of were married to
the high priest as well as they were
married to and the kings were anointed
with the oil that came from his
territory
because since his area had so much oil
that would go like a spring.
There's a story that the Talmud
discusses that once the people of Lutia,
which is an area in the in the land of
Syria, they needed oil
and they appointed a messenger, a nonju
to go and buy oil for them. And where
did he go? He had to come to the area of
Usher. And only over there was he able
to find the oil. And as it talks about
over there, they sold him the oil for
100,000
as this is discussed in the track date
of
85b
verse 25.
Your locks are iron and copper
and they are and your um and your days
of your old age will be the days of your
youth.
over here when he talks about the locks
your mountains are like locks and the
land they are like rich of iron copper.
over here he's talking about until now
Moshas now started talking to all the
different tribes to all the tribes
together not only to one not only to one
specific tribe but to all the tribes of
the Jewish people as Rashi says as
follows
now he's talking to all the Jewish
people
that the strong people would be sitting
on the border
because the strong tribes as we
mentioned before like the tribe of Dun
was sitting on the border therefore the
enemies would not be able to easily come
into the land of Israel and therefore
it's considered as if it's locked
is closed with locks
with um crow with bars of
iron and copper another way to explain
this verse
your land is surrounded
with mountains that you can carve from
them iron and copper
because this was in area and the
territory of
Israel and therefore was considered like
the lock of the land of Israel. So one
opinion is that it's talking to the
general uh tribes of the Jewish people
and telling them that they are protected
because of the tribes. Another one that
is talking specifically to the tribe of
Usher that in his area the mountains had
iron and copper that they could mine
from.
The good days of a person are called
the days of your youth.
because these are the days of your
beginning. The days of your youth when
you're strong
should be the days of your when you get
old
that usually when a person gets old
they're full of worry and their person's
declining full of pain and suffering and
wherever as the person declines in his
health and therefore the blessing is
that as he gets old he should be as
young as and strong as he is in his
youth. Another explanation
[snorts]
like the days that are good to you
that the days that are good for you that
as long as you're doing what God desires
the wishes of God.
So therefore
then will be flowing then all your land
will be flowing gold silver to the land
of Israel.
says
that over here that as long as you
follow what God says, then the nations
around you are going to want to buy your
fruits and buy whatever you have in your
produce because since they'll be so
good. So therefore, the all everything
else will be flowing towards the land of
Israel and everything else will be
emptied of their gold and silver as
they're going to be flowing to the land
of Israel.
Yes. There is no deity like God who
rides the heavens is your assistance.
With his majesty the skies
know the Jewish people.
There's no other god like in all the
other gods. And there's their their
strength. They're rock. They're not as
strong as they're nothing like God.
That means the God that rides into
heaven.
That's the God that's going to be there
for your salvation.
And with his greatness, he's able to go
up into the heaven and watch and hover
over you and protect you from all sides.
This concludes the fifth Torah reading
of face up.