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Chayei Sara - 5th Portion
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Chayei Sara - 5th Portion
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Join me as we learn together for the
fifth Torah reading of paras
Thursday chapter 24 verse 53.
Yesterday we spoke as Alzar came to the
family of Rifka. Love and Alzar both
agree that this is something which is
destined from God as he tells them the
story how everything transpired. And
today the we continue with that story of
Elazar and the family discussing Rifka's
leaving the family and going to
verse 53.
The servant then took out articles of
gold and silverim as well as clothing
and he gave it to
and then he gave delicacies.
And he gave to her father to her brother
and her mother.
What does the word mcdan mean?
Sweet things.
He brought with him kinds different
kinds of fruit from
the land of Israel. Verse 54
and they ate and they drank
who
and the people that were with him and
they stayed overnight
when they got up in the morning and he
said
give me leave as I need to go back to my
master with Rifka.
What is the word when they stayed
overnight? How many nights did they stay
over?
Anytime it says only just plain sleeping
overnight
means that they stayed overnight only
for one night.
Verse 55
and her brother and mother said
let the girl remain for us just for a
year
or for 10 months and afterward she'll
go. Let her stay here a little bit until
she matures. Why does she want to stay
here? So let's see what Rashi has to
tell us about this. First of all, as we
look into the Rashi, we notice in the
verse that it only says her brother and
her mother. Last time it says that love
and Bisuel responded. What happened to
Basul? So Rashi tells us
what happened to the father Bulak
if he was against Rifka going to
therefore he tried holding her back from
going. There what happened to say a
angel came and then killed him.
What does the word mean though?
Literally translates today. Rashi
explains it means shun an entire year.
Like we find it also when it talks about
in the book of Leviticus pertaining
somebody's freedom. It says
days should be for his redemption and
then it means a year. Why were they
waiting for a year?
because generally it was given for a
woman who was getting married 12 months
from the time of engagement.
So she can prepare herself for the
wedding with all the beautiful
decorations and with all the beautiful
jewelry and clothing to adorn herself
and prepare herself for the wedding or
10 months. He says if you're not going
to agree to a year maybe you'll agree to
10 months at least wait 10 months.
If you mean that the first time it says
doesn't mean a year means 10 days.
So what does that mean then? It doesn't
make sense that a person says
if you're going to say that first they
said y means days and then afterwards he
goes 10 days. That doesn't make sense.
Okay. If you don't agree for a few days
then it may be a longer amount of time.
Therefore we must say that what does y
mean? A year. And because he says, "If
you may not agree to her year, which is
12 months, maybe you'll agree that 10
months, she should wait until she goes."
Verse 56
and Alzar tells them, listen here,
don't cause me to be tried or to be
late.
I see that God clearly made my way
successful that I should come here
quick.
I'll let me go. Let me leave. I'll go to
my master. I did what I can. You don't
want to show you don't want to you do
your part. I got to go.
Verse 57.
They said they came up with an idea.
You know what? Let's ask the girl.
Let's ask her opinion. Does she want to
stay or does she want to go? Verse 57
tells Rashi. Rashi says from here we
learn
rule. The very fact they said that let's
ask the girl we can from here we learn
that you don't marry off a woman only if
she agrees. One cannot force a woman a
forced marriage. The woman has to agree
to the marriage only then can she get
married.
Verse 58.
They called and they said to her,
"Do you want to go with this man and
marry the son of his master?" And she
responded, "I will go."
Verse 98. Verse 58, Rashi.
Not only did she agree, but she says,
"May I'm going to go my own even if you
don't let me go." That's how keen and
interested and excited I'm about to go.
Even if you don't let me go, I'm going
to go anyway.
And with that they b farewell to Rifka,
their sister.
And along with her they sent her nurse
and the servant of Arav and his men that
came with him.
Verse 16.
And they blessed
and they said to her and they said to
her, "Our sister,
may you grow into thousands of of and
thousands and many and many more than
that and 10 thousands.
And may your descendants take
possessions of the cities of their
foes." Rashi. Verse 16. What was the
blessing they're giving her?
This is not an original blessing but
actually
you and your children to are going to
get the blessing. Which blessing? The
blessing that God already gave
the blessing that God already gave to
Abra Mariah that it will make mult and
it will make your children continue to
prosper and grow.
And then they conclude,
may it be the will
that this blessing that God gave that
the children of Ara will continue to
prosper and grow should be from you and
not from another woman.
Verse 61
got rose up with her maidens like malim
and they rode on the camels.
And they traveled following the manif
took Rifka and they set out on their
journey.
Verse 62
just come back from
and he was living in the southern
region.
Rashi. What is
why did he go there?
Because this was the place if you recall
was the well where the angel visited
Hagar
said being that now Sarah passed away.
So he brought back Hagar that she should
remarry Abraham.
He was sitting in the nev in the
southern region
close to that well
that it said that traveled from there
towards the negv
and he settled between
there was that well
that is between the places of kadesh and
the place is what we call now shure
Verse 63.
And went out to pray in the field
towards the evening.
And he lifted his eyes. He looked up
and he saw that camels were approaching.
So Rashi tells us what does it mean to
speak?
It's a terminology of prayer. Like we
find in
a person pours out his talk, his praise
to God. As we know that was the one who
was towards evening as was the one who
started the concept of
and this is where we see the prayer that
did was now that he was praying towards
evening
essay now verse 64 and Rifka looked up
and she saw
and she fell off the camel she slid off
the camel.
Verse 64,
she saw
she saw him how beautiful he was and she
was like amazed. She was wowed by him.
Doesn't mean that she literally fell off
the camel. She slid off it to the ground
like the says
she slid her way as she was sitting off
the camel.
and she didn't reach yet the earth as it
says
give me your picture like tilted towards
me
was tilted towards we find it in other
places as well when the word fall
doesn't mean literally full
and where it says that it will fall
doesn't mean that it literally fell
means it's leaning towards the ground
but not that it reached the Verse
65. And she said to the servant,
"Who is this man walking towards us in
the field
walking towards us in the field?"
And the master and the servant said,
"Who that is my master?"
She then took her veiliscus and she
covered herself. The word fatiscus Rashi
tells us is an action word.
like she buried and she broke,
meaning an action that she took upon
herself, which was that she veailed
herself with her veil.
And the servant then told
everything that occurred to him.
Verse 66, what did he tell? He told him,
he told him all the great miracles that
happened to him. Number one
that he had a was a shorten the way was
shortened to him. He made it in one day.
And number two,
the fact that he prayed to God and made
this condition and God brought her to
him in this manner of in this method.
Verse 67
brought her to the tent. Which tent?
Into the tent of his mother Sah.
And he took Rifka. He married her
and she became his wife
and he loved her.
And thus was now consoled for the loss
of his mother.
What does it mean? Sorry.
And as follows. His mother's tent.
Rashi tells us not that he literally
took her to his mother's tent, but
he brought her to the tent.
She is Sarah's mother. What does that
mean?
She became similar to his mother Sarah's
that as long as Sarah was around, there
were three miracles that happened in the
tent. Number one, there was a candle lit
throughout the week. Number two, and
from mayor of Shabas Shabas from Friday
evening to Friday evening,
she had a special blessing in the dough
that she made that her dough would
continue to become even more and more
than what she initially made.
And there was a divine cloud
oil which was always on top of her
tents.
However, once Sarah passed away, all
these stopped.
But when Rifka came into the tent, all
these things returned.
Therefore, it made him feel as if his
mother is there
after his mother. It is just a
respectful way, the way of the world.
As long as a person has his mother, he's
very connected to his mother.
But once his mother dies,
he is comforted by his wife. Over here
we see this as well that Rifco is now
brought the love, the happiness and
consolation tok as he no longer had his
mother.
This concludes the fifth Torah reading.