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Chullin Daf 47
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All right, daf mem zayin, Tuesday's daf.
As we were discussing these different
halachas about the lungs with Rava, and
we'll pick it up now, mem vav amud beis,
close to the bottom of the amud, three
lines from the bottom. V'eima Rava,
"Hani tarti unnei d'srichan l'ahadadi."
Let's say you got these two lobes of the
lung that are sticking one to the other.
These are the classic sirchas. You can
think of them as like scabs that kind of
put together the lungs. The halacha is
less l'hu b'dika, you can't actually
check it, because even if you put the
lung into the water and it's airtight,
these sirchas have closed off where the
air would escape, but that doesn't make
it any more kosher, it's still a treifa,
so therefore you can't check them. And
therefore it's a problem if the unnei
are s'richan l'ahadadi. But v'lo yomar
anan lo shurei k'sidran, that's only if
those lobes that are stuck together with
these sirchas are not consecutive, but
rather the first and third might be
connected to each other. Because if it's
k'sidran, avu k'sidran hai nu r'vi
sayhu, which is an expression that you
find in different contexts, that that's
its normal way. And when something is
r'vi sayhu, when the lobes naturally
move one to the other is the way they
grow, then the sircha is not going to
make a problem. Even though physically
it's the same kind of sircha, the same
kind of scabbing, but since it's r'vi
sayhu, it doesn't create a treifa. So
moving over to amud aleph, v'eima Rava,
"Hani tarti bu'ei d'smichan l'ahadadi."
Let's say there's two of these blisters
or bubbles on the lung that are next to
each other, less l'hu b'dikusah. They
also can't be checked. It won't help you
if you b'dika them in the water because
they'll be airtight as a result of these
bu'eis. So what do you do? If it's just
one blister, if it's chada u'mischaziya
k'tartin, and it looks like two, well
then we got to determine. Maiseinan
silva, bring a thorn, u'bazi'inan lo,
and puncture this double blister on one
of the two sides. T'ei shafchan
l'ahadadi, if the liquid one of the
blisters drains from both sides, meaning
it was one big blister, okay, then chada
hi k'sheira. So then even though it
looks like kind of two blisters, but
really it's only one big blister, that's
why the that's why the fluid can
completely drain out of the hole you
made. V'ei lo, but if the fluid does not
drain from compartment A into
compartment B, then tartin u'treifa, and
that will be a problem. V'eima Rava,
[clears throat]
"Chamsha unnei is leil re'ah." The lung
has five different lobes. Appa k'lappei
gavra, the underside of the animal that
faces the person when it's hung up by
its hind legs. In such a situation, plus
a meamina, a tartemus mola. There are
three on the right, two on the left.
Chaser oyatier oy cholef, if there's a
lobe that's extra or it's missing and
doesn't have that setup of these unays,
then it'll be treifa.
There was once a case that came before
Maraymar that had an extra unays. So
have a Yosef bar Achah Abba, Rav Achah
was sitting at the entrance to
Maraymar's house. So when this shochet
who came to ask the shaila to Maraymar
left, Omar layer
What did Maraymar say?
Achshur nilayhi was matrid. Well, Rav
Achah was pretty surprised at that cuz
he went differently than Rava who says
that the extra unay is going to make the
animal into a treifa. So Omar layzok to
Rav Achah to the shochet,
You should take it back to Maraymar. Ask
him again. Maybe he didn't see it
carefully the first time. When it was
brought back a second time, Maraymar who
recognizes that the shochet was sent in
the second time says,
Go tell the one who's sitting by the
door, I'm meaning Rav Achah,
Probably a serous. We don't pasken like
Rava if there's an extra lobe, if
there's an extra una. And therefore it
will not make the animal into a treifa
anyway.
But where is this cooler? That's the
kind of badora deuna. If it's in the
right location, in the right row of
these unays.
But if it's between the rows, then it
taco will be a treifa. I guess it's not
natural that way.
There was this shaila about lungs that
had an extra una in between the rows
that came to Rav Ashi.
The mice that's what we just said. Omar
lay Ravuna bar Ravaya,
The yossa chachi eslu, all of these kind
of wild animals have these extra lobes.
And this little extra lobe even has a
name that the butchers give it, they
call it the rose like lobe. But where is
it going to be located? Behind him big
away. That's only if it comes from the
inside, meaning it's on the underside of
the lungs.
But if it's on the dorsal side, which is
the side that's up against the spine,
Even if it's small as a tarfa deasa,
which is the leaf of a myrtle tree, the
beheimah will be a treifa. Omar Rafram,
chireia de damya le ufta treifa. Let's
say the lung is like a piece of wood,
it's a treifa. We had this word ufta
earlier when we talking about writing
the letter vav on the bark of a tree.
It's like a piece of wood. So, what do
we mean by that? Eka de amri be chazusa,
it looks like that, it looks like the
wood. Ve eka de amri be gishta, maybe
it's the way it feels, it feels like the
wood. So, eka de amri an ifta, if it
looks like it, meaning that lung is
bloated and therefore whitish and
therefore the color looks like wood. Ve
eka de amri aprizo, and some say it's
the way it feels, that it's the texture
of it is like hardened like wood. Ve eka
de amri de shia de les le chituche de
unai. And some say that Rafram's talking
about it's smooth and doesn't have the
separation of these lobes, doesn't have
these divisions. Omar Rava, ke chuch le
shera, if the lung is colored blue, it's
going to be kosher. Ke de aisa treifa,
but it looks like dried ink, which is
going to be black, it is a treifa. De
amar Rav Chanina, shachar o dam hu ela
she laka. And this is of course in
reference to dam nida. If you see dam
that's shachar is black, it really is
blood, but it just was laka, it somehow
became somehow sickened and turned
black. Same thing with the lung, really
the black means it was red and
deteriorated and became black. It was
diseased. Continues Rava, yeruka ke
shera mid Rebbi Nosson, if it's
greenish, it'll be kosher based on what
Reb Nosson says. We'll see soon what
that means. Aduma ke shera ke de Rebbi
Nosson, if it's red, it's kosher based
on what Reb Nosson says. De Tanya, the
braisa says Reb Nosson amar pa macha le
achti le kachra yam. Passi isha achas le
fanai, a woman came to me, she mal bena
rishon umes, she niyo mes. The woman
nebach maled her son, I don't know if
she maled him she hired but the fact is
her baby boy was gemaled and died, and
then a second one was gemaled and died.
Kid sounds like a hemophiliac. So,
shlishi viato le fanai, she brought this
third boy to me to pasken whether or not
should I mal him. So, raisov shahu ya
odom, I saw that he was red. Amar tila,
so I said to her, biti, amtini le achi
yibola le achi yibola boi damai. Wait
until the blood goes away from the
surface of his skin and it gets absorbed
into the body, then you could do a
proper mila. She amtini le umalo yisai
vachaya. Yay.
And because of the tape she had, she got
this
she called the baby nothing about me
she named him after me
another time
woman came to me
she brought me her third son to ask for
reason
and I saw that he was greenish meaning
the dam had not yet spread properly in
his body.
different washing here. I examined him
down bricks. He didn't have any blood
meaning there wasn't enough blood in
this body moving around properly to do
the Mila. So
BT I'm telling
you until his blood comes in.
Omar of Kahana
if the lungs look like liver meaning
it's the color of a liver or the learns
it has the texture of a liver it'll be
kosher. But
if the lung looks like a regular piece
of flesh that is like treif.
Treif. looks like the color of all these
different ingredients hops, saffron or
like the yellow of an egg all those
things are going to be treif.
But if you're telling me that if it's
yellow like an egg it's going to be
treif. So what's the case that it will
be kosher like I said when you was
kosher? That's
if it looks like the color of a leak.
I'm a Ravina autumn breya if there's a
clogged up section of the lung of this
animal that the air can't get My
skin is coming out you can bring a knife
and cut it open where that clogged area
is. E is
if there is in it that the pus comes out
from this incision.
Then we can chalk up this clogging of
the lungs due to that pus and therefore
the animal is going to be kosher. But if
you like there's no pus that comes out
of the incision then my skin got fire
then we can put some kind of a little
thing on there a feather or some rake
and then inflate the lung. If it
flutters like we saw it days ago, or the
rake bubbles up, so clearly the air is
getting through and therefore the animal
is kosher. If it will be a treifa.
If a wound
in a crumb is scab that comes as a
result of a wound to the lung, which
would seal up this hole, is not going to
be a proper scab. Meaning it doesn't act
to really close up the hole and
therefore the animal becomes a treifa.
If the
lung is making a hissing noise when you
inflate it, meaning the air is escaping,
so now we have to take a look at it.
If we know where it's making the noise,
we could pinpoint that spot where the
hissing is coming from. Then
we could put on these different
materials. If it flutters, that material
that you put on it, then clearly the air
is escaping the lung and the animal is
still a treifa. But if it doesn't
flutter, then it's clear that no air is
escaping from the lung and the animal is
kosher. If we don't know where the
source of the hissing sound is coming
from, so then bring a big bowl of warm
water and you put the whole lung into
it. Don't use hot water because the hot
water will shrivel up the lung, closing
up the hole and therefore we won't be
able to identify properly. Don't use too
cold water because the cold water will
stiffen the lung and therefore you won't
also have a good test. It should be just
right, lukewarm water when you're
inflating the lung. If it flutters, it
will be treifa.
And why is it going to be kosher?
Because
it clearly is the inner membrane that
got punctured but the outer one is not
punctured and it will hold in the air.
And how do you explain the hissing
sound? The hissing sound is coming from
the area in between the space of these
two membranes. If the lung is dissolved,
so now it's liquefied, it will still be
kosher, even though you can pour it out
like a liquid. Because it's an internal
hissing sound, it doesn't make the
animal into a treifa. Because this is
certainly a hissing sound in the actual
substance of the lung, but still it's
going to be kosher. If the lung was
punctured or it was deficient on the
outside, meaning the piece of the
outside of the lung was deficient, so
now it's liquefied, it will still be
kosher, even though you can pour it out
like a liquid. Because it's an internal
hissing sound, it doesn't make the
animal into a treifa. Because this is
certainly a hissing sound in the actual
substance of the lung, but still it's
going to be kosher. If the lung was
punctured or it was deficient on the
outside, meaning the piece of the
outside of the lung was deficient, so
now it's liquefied, it will still be
kosher, even though you can pour it out
like a liquid. Because it's an internal
hissing sound, it doesn't make the
animal into a treifa. Because this is
certainly a hissing sound in the actual
substance of the lung, but still it's
going to be kosher. If the lung was
punctured or it was deficient on the
outside, meaning the piece of the
outside of the lung was deficient, so
now it's liquefied, it will still be
kosher, even though you can pour it out
like a liquid. Because it's an internal
hissing sound, it doesn't make the
animal into a treifa. Because this is
certainly a hissing sound in the actual
substance of the lung, but still it's
going to be kosher. If the lung was
punctured or it was deficient on the
outside, meaning the piece of the
outside of the lung was deficient, so
now it's liquefied, it will still be
kosher, even though you can pour it out
like a liquid. Because it's an internal
hissing sound, it doesn't make the
surface of the lung was missing. So then
I knew that's the same thing as saying
it's punctured which would be the a lot
of must be the inside of the lung is
somehow deficient. Which is the same
thing as
so the heart is connected to the
so when the mission said that it's
somehow it's talking about the outside
of the lung but the core I do which is
the same thing as a hole well I'll tell
you know we have to mention the
not give
fine eyes because according to the
mission the mission said the only time a
punctured lung is going to be a treif if
it's punctured all the way into the
to the bronchi. Now I don't remember if
it was supposed into the bronchi which I
think is the right way to pronounce it
instead of bronchi. I don't remember
anymore what told me but by saying it
was a
the mission is telling us that neck of
the left
lung I will neck of the lung I feel
might have but if it's actually a hole
that really has a loss of actual
material in it that's that's the even
will be will be a treif even though it
doesn't go all the way into the bronchi
and we'll stop here before I got sick
and we'll save that for tomorrow. The
death.