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Today's d is d me and we are at the
beginning of the third per of
peros
on the top of dbees. So the third per of
per elutraus is a very large msaka. It's
large per it's actually the size of a
small maka and as its name implies it
deals primarily with the of tra. So what
exactly is a traa? There's one in the
Tyra that addresses this. The Pix tucked
away. It's in parish. So after you have
of
you have the
says
literally if you find one of your
animals in the field, it was clawed. It
was torn apart by a larger animal.
is you're not allowed to eat it. Rather,
what are you supposed to do with it?
You're supposed to throw it to the dogs.
Now, this is describing an animal that's
alive. If the animal's dead and it died
because some larger animal tore it apart
would be an aa and the says elsewhere
that an aa is something that's
101. So clearly what we're talking about
is an animal that's alive. It was torn
quote unquote. It's a tra but at the
same time the animal's still alive says
the that being that it's in a state of
traer right now that in of itself says
that if you do a later the does not have
the ability to permit the meat of this
animal to be eaten. So what's unique
about a traal said what's unique about a
traa is that the animal right now being
that it's in this state has a defect
that is going to cause it at some point
to die and from here we have a
that says that even though the said the
in one very precise particular instance
but
that anytime an animal has a defect a
mortal defect something that's going to
cause the animal to die. The is that
it's deemed a and if somebody eats from
it
in the of
and we seen I went on to list as we'll
see in today's d already 18 examples of
tra 18 defects 18 wounds 18 medical
issues that this animal has as a result
of which we deem this animal to be a tra
if somebody eats from it he's going to
be over the isert The Rambam says that
even though there's a says but
are to
like
or like the
and that is the 18 are 18 of you have
you have but
so it's true they're
but really there are many many
subcategories there many to these in
fact the realm of the math for us. And
the Ram said, I counted all the that are
listed in parakeet with and the grand
total is 70s.
If you count up all the
and then the rabb lists literally from 1
through 70, this is the end of
he gives you all 70. In other words,
although the said that the of relates to
something very specific,
says the
that one mentioned the
rather you have or 70
different had different lists and
different numbers. The bottom line is
it's
stating that
thera mentioned one specific
in the other ones are known from it
suggests that there must be something
more with the one that's mentioned in
the it plays itself out with regards to
the of you that you have a sophic and a
so when it comes to a suffic of
the literal is mentioned in the Tyra you
would have to be no one way as it
relates to a suffic with regards to the
other traers you'd have to be you'd be
able to be a different way more about
that as in the coming detent
that underpins the entire per and that
is
or
so if you ask a man on the street what's
the definition of a tra whether it's a
or if it's a tra with a human being so
he's going to say someone's dealing with
a medical condition a very precise
medical condition as a result of which
The doctors or the veterinarians said
that this person or this animal cannot
live.
That's the conventional definition of a
tra and the truth is that is the but
it's only one in the garra and we'll see
it right away in the beginning of the
paric brings another mandar that says so
the mand that says that means as a
result of this defect person or animal
cannot lift you what about the says so
again you ask the man on the street he's
going to say I don't know maybe the
person could be and the animal can live
till it's 120 years old but the truth is
it's a very very big mistake Even the
man that says that
agrees that this defect that the animal
has right now is going to cause the
animal to die. If the defect is not
going to cause the animal to die, the
animal or the person cannot be deemed a
tra
is whether or not the is going to die
within
or not going to die within. The mand
that says means
the mand that says says more than
there's a later two years three years.
But the point is is that at some point
this animal's going to die. If the
doctors say that as far as we're
concerned the prognosis is wonderful and
and it's just a little bit of an issue.
Take these meds and and the animal can
live forever. Then it wouldn't be a tra.
So a tra everybody agrees is a mortal
defect. The question is
it's going to die imminently within or
is the point of
that it's going to die imminently. It's
but for sure at some point it's going to
have to die. Another thing worth
mentioning is that ordinarily you'd
think that the reason a is because
you're not allowed to eat an animal
that's about to die but it's a mistake.
I'm just going to where the talks about
a behemis and a misen even though was
and even though it's brought down
throughout the generations used to be
when it came to to bear
is which means that if you have an
animal that's on its deathbed it's it's
a it's about to die and you the animal
as long as it's at the time of the what
exactly that means but if it shows some
sign of vitality throughout the would be
enough for it to be a which means
there's nothing wrong with eating from
an animal that's about to die. The issue
is not that it's about to die. That's
not the punchline. The punch line is
that it has a mortal defect. That's the
point. That there's something very
specific and a specific illness, a
puncture in one of its vital organs as
we're going to see that's causing it to
die. The fact that it's is the prob that
it's the kind of wound that deems the
animal a but the emphasis is not the
fact that it's about to die even if you
hold the emphasis is the fact that it
has a particular wound once it has this
wound it's called a tra and the says
just to begin the peric with and that is
so what are you supposed to do with the
tra so you throw it in the garbage terra
says no it says in
Rashi says this isn't just a suggestion.
It isn't just a recommendation that you
know you're not sure what to do. So,
we'll give you a few practical options
like this. You know how to deal with
your traers. No, the Tyra very
specifically wants you to go and to give
it to the to give it to the KV. And the
reason is
this is
when left. So the dogs were they showed
respect to the at the very least they
were
said now's the time to reward the dogs
for what they did for this that you're
not sure what to do with
in fact
it's such a direct I saw the
bothered how come the money didn't count
it as a mitzvah right none of the one of
the 613 mitzvah are take the traa and
give it to the kel
I don't know why it says in the like to
me it sounds like a mitzvah like any
other mitzvah in the it's not just a
suggestion I ain't rashy. So if this is
what you're supposed to do with it, so
why didn't the money count as a mitzvah?
Either way says the
P says that if you know you should be
bothered why the said with a
as opposed to with a
what does
mean says Dean as you know what it means
back in the day when people had a herd
of animals the shepherd always had a dog
and the dog's job was to protect the
animals against attackers to make sure
that a wolf or a lion or some dangerous
animal wasn't going to come and tear
these animals apart. So the Tyra says
that if you go now to your field and you
find one of your animals was torn apart,
you have a tra don't just find any
random dog and give it to it. The
mitzvah is not kev which would suggest
any dog but l you should give it to the
dog with the hey so to speak the dog who
was responsible for watching this herd.
This is the dog that you're supposed to
give it to. Groomman of Toro links
#Lwood fellowships once showed me a
beautiful dascalis. It's right here on
this pekk. He says something
unbelievable. Says you know when it
comes to most people have the idea of
what have you done for me lately? Right?
of somebody
did you ava, you'll be marked. But this
same person could have been really nice,
done tremendous amount of for 20 years,
but if he crossed you the wrong way in
the last 5 minutes, you know, you're
going to have a whole different
perspective on it
says says
that this is a very important lesson
when it comes to you know why? Because
let's [laughter] think about it. This
dog is the reason that your animal was
just torn apart. You had an animal. You
were waiting to shed. It's worth a lot
of money. You come to the field. We bas
now you're not allowed to eat it. What
happened? Someone didn't do his job. Who
is that? [laughter] It's the dog. Says
the you know what you're supposed to do
with the animal like
to the dog. Yeah. You know why? Says the
to be mid. And even though your
inclination might be the opposite. I'm
going to be mid now. This dog that's the
reason that I just had this unbelievable
financial loss. I'm gonna go ahead and
give my trade to this dog. The answer is
yes. Because even though right now maybe
he didn't have a good day, but he has
been your loyal, trusted dog for so
long. And as a result, be maky for what
he did for you, not what have you done
for me lately. And as a result, I'm
going to punish the dog. To the
contrary, now's the time to show the dog
that you appreciate what the dog did for
you despite the fact that right now he
caused you tremendous financial loss.
Either way, on that note, a classic
classic parable.
The following are a list of tra of
defects that would render an animal.
Now, it's very clear the Mishna is
talking about tra and we're going to
have a very long list of tra there's
another
that discusses
either way
specifically.
Number one, if the esophagus, the has a
neck if it has a hole, it has a puncture
that renders it a ta very important
rash. First rash the perk of a mashu
anytime you find the word neck if peric
is it means a tiny little puncture. Even
if it's a mashu, that would be enough to
render a tragaras
or if the ka the trachea was severed.
And this is something we know already
from learning the first two
that how a vet becomes a traa versus how
the k becomes a traa is very different.
The veset any little puncture makes it a
traa. When it comes to the gargger
is still kosher, right? half of the kana
was severed by a thorn or by anything
it's still going to be kosher. It's only
if the majority of the ka majority of
the witrash he says was severed that it
becomes a traa. But when it comes to the
it's
even a nek in the veh makes it a tra
when it comes to the ggeras which is the
it has to bear a ne in and of itself
will not make it a tra but it has to be
auka means the majority of it was
separate
if the the membrane that surrounds the
brain of the behe was punctured again
even if it's au that would be enough for
it to be a traal
or if the heart was punctured and the
puncture went into the chamber of the
hearted.
If the neckbone of the animal was
cracked
and the spinal cord was torn, she says
that
is not really important. What matters is
we're focusing on the spinal cord. We're
not focusing on the neckbone. She says
ordinarily if the spinal cord is torn,
it would mean that the neckbone was
broken. But it's not
that renders the animal afa. It's that
renders it a
if the liver of the animal was removed
and there's nothing remaining of. We'll
see more about that in tomorrow's stuff.
the lungs that were punctured or part of
the lungs are missing
says it's not enough for the puncture to
just touch the lungs but rather
we're going to see later in the gmor
that this bronchai that's attached to
the lungs we don't have to know what
that means for now and according to if
the the neck goes into the simp it's a
problem but if it's merely touching the
lungs then it's not a problem nikva have
So an animal and this is important has
four stomachs. The kis the basis
the hems and the ka. So if the ca which
is the fourth stomach if you're
counting. So the ka if it has a nev that
would make it into a traik. If the
gallbladder has a nev that would make it
a traikad
if the intestines have a nev that would
make it into a tramis.
What about the caris? It's one of the
other four stomachs. So if it's the
we'll see what that means in the Gmorra
that was and that has a negative of a
or if it's not the but rather it's the
over there won't make it a tra but it
has to be
the majority of it has to be torn
says that if it's the
then the sheer is not but rather it
depends on the size of the animal if
it's a bigger animal
is going to be right.
Those are the other two of the four
stomachs. So we had the now we have the
and the
lump together as one. If there's a a
whole on the outer wall, it's going to
be a tra if it's on the inner wall. The
inner wall is where the hems and the
basis are attached. So if that wall has
an active, it doesn't make it a tra.
It's only if it's the outer wall that
has the puncture that it's a tra.
Nothing. If an animal falls off a roof,
tal is it's a trait. Rashi says that
there's a whole theor is going to
discuss it in the coming den of how you
treat an animal that falls off the roof.
You have to wait. You have to wait 24
hours. You have to make sure that this
animal lives to tell the story. If it
survives, then it's going to be okay. If
it was if you did it immediately, that's
when it's going to be a problem.
If the majority of the ribs of the
animal broke, it's a tra
that's
if it was clawed by a
it's too going to be audac
into a tra, but it can't make a a larger
animal into a tra. What kind of animal
would have to claw the animal when the
animals of the in order to make it a
it's
have to be something like a lion.
A small bird can make an into a
if it's an
if it's a bigger bird then it would have
to be clawed by a bigger bird. This is
the rule as it relates to and this is
really the punch line.
The definition of says the is any animal
that has a defect as a result of which
the animal will not be able to live. The
Gmorra is going to say that the town of
the Mishna holds which means that the
last line of the Mishna in light of the
introduction is
any any animal that has a defect as a
result of which it can't live it would
make it into a
to the concept of a
I know where it says in the however The
time of this clearly holds a that was
the last line of the
wanted to know where is there a
that
the says
doesn't say anything about a mortal
defect a defect where the animal just
needs to rehab for a couple of weeks and
then is going to be fine. It's not clear
in the of
what exactly we're talking about. And we
have this very very important with two
very strongminded
positions on the two sides.
So said where is this even coming from?
I read the Pik doesn't have any glory as
to
so wanted to know the holds which is the
town of our
so where does he see that? So the says
we had this in the
in the previous the when it talks about
animals that are kosher that you're
allowed to eat. It says
as in an animal but also
an animal that can live.
So we have this general pik that seems
to say that an animal does that doesn't
have the ability to live you're not
allowed to eat says
presumably the mandar that holds held
that this is a reference to a now the
fact that you're not eat
but it's a little unclear what that
means so says the man that holds used
that
as a revelation as a glo in how to
understand the
you can see there's an idea of an animal
that could live your life to Egypt
presumably it's explaining the
if that's the case see from there is not
able to live
what that could live again what does it
mean he could live not he's going to
live forever but he could live beyond
the
and we learn from here
emphasis on
however there's another type of
an animal that can live that you're not
allowed to eat. What's this other animal
that could live that you're not allowed
to eat? Again, it's very sus. So the man
that says, "Oh, it's probably referring
to." And if that's the case, you see
from here that could live because
this animal that could live, you're
allowed to eat. Other animals that can
live, you're not allowed to eat.
Referring to trade, how do you know?
Because we have this puk that we don't
really know what it means. So presumably
this is coming from and if that's the
case we're describing a tra is an animal
that can live thus you have the source
to the mand that says that
can't that a tra is so both the holds in
the mama that holds learn it from the
same it says
that says only
the isay The that says that
he says this animal that can live but
there's another animal that's that can
live with you're not allowed. He says
what does it do with the word?
Now the literal meaning of that
we went through this a few days ago but
the literal meaning of that
is not talking about right it's talking
about kosher animals these animals are
kosher these animals are not kosher says
the
doesn't use to teach me that a
is going to use the word in the the more
literal context of the and it's coming
to teach me that when taught
which animals are kosher which animals
were not kosher
Literally,
hem brought animals in front of
that's what the is always referring to,
right? You were pointing to
show that when the the looks like this,
this is when you're supposed to be. So
here says pointed to the animals but
it's in the context of the literal
meaning of the not in the context of the
laws of
so that holds that how could he learn it
from the word doesn't he too use the
word to teach me that was
says
you're right
that holds
we already learned from the word ze this
animal that can live you're allowed to
eat there are other animals that can
live that you cannot eat referring to
the tra you see a tra but if is coming
to teach me something completely
different how does he know that a so
says
he learns it from a different also by
the way from
this is a very important
So this is a different.
So you see in the Torah that that
there's a concept of which means an
animal that can live
that you're not allowed to eat. And why
did say what is it referring to?
This is referring to the 18 that was
said to [snorts]
me. The point is however that not the
emphasis on the 18 that will be the
topic of the rest of the d. But for
right now before we exhale for a second.
So you see from here is that how are we
referring to how are we referring to the
to the as
oh referring to it as a
you see clearly that [snorts] aer is the
bottom line is is that the really the
first per deals with this very
fundamental sha which will come up again
and that is
or the holds holds that it's true there
is a defect that's going to cause the
animal to die, but it's not imminent.
It's it can live more than
that holds that holds that no is that
it's not going to be able to live.
The question is what's the
whether a is or a you'll tell me what do
you mean? Maybe the is very simple. The
would be what happens if something
changes? What happens if one of the tra
or one of the 70 t we find out at some
later date maybe because of medical
intervention it allows this animal to
live
mean what would be if you had one of the
and 3,000 years later medical technology
has advanced tremendously for human
beings for animals as well there's
certain interventions there certain
things that we can now do to a wounded
animal or to an animal that's suffering
from a medical condition and as a result
of that the animal's going to be able to
live. So the animal has a neck in its
rhea in its lungs we could do a surgery
we can perform some sort of procedure
that's going to allow the animal to
live. So
should the animal still be considered a
tra or should the animal not be
considered a tra? So the truth is the
Ram addresses this in the end of peric
of says the Rama very important Ram and
it's important because as we're going to
see there's a lot of very interesting
Shilas kosher versus kosher it it goes
very much into the whole idea of there's
a huge component to the situation so
either way the says as follows the
that I just listed 18 then I listed 70
and now let it be on the
if any animal doesn't matter to that
would have a a quote unquote but it's
not one of the affformentioned it's not
one of the 70 is we have to assume that
it could be this animal is going to live
so we could assume that maybe it's going
to live and as a result it's not a then
says
We don't have we don't go based on what
we see right now. Meaning what would be
if a new neckv or some something that
the were we know today that if an animal
gets sick it's dead. So
we
even though the didn't list it. You
would think in that it should be
considered one of the says the no
that's
the flip side of the coin.
the
Even if the changes and we find now that
the
is that doesn't change anything meaning
we still view it as a
says the we know
and if that's the case how does that
impact the laws
says the rama it doesn't. So anything
that the listed as a traera is a traer.
Anything that they didn't list as a tra
is not a tra and it goes both ways.
There's two sides to this coin. Number
one if the didn't list something as a
trafa and we know today that something
is a tra doesn't matter. It's not going
to be counted as a tra. The flip side,
if the did list something as a tra and
because of advanced medical technology,
the traa is no longer a tra doesn't
matter, says the ram, it's still going
to be viewed as a tra. So the truth is
that if you have an animal that has a
nek and it can live more than that's
neither here nor there. You can't say we
now that we know that an animal can live
more than with a neo or whatever it is.
So that's a that's a it's not a true.
That's not true because at the end of
the day what's going to govern hilers
are are the Mishnas and the Bryes and
the Gmoras that we're about to learn.
Whatever the that's a traver
is not a tra there's a there's a
baltigra you're not allowed to play and
manipulate the traers as a result of the
fact that things have changed. What's
the difference then if a tra or if a
is very important is what would be if
you have a suffic that's the if you have
an animal you have a suffic right now
whether it's a tra you're not sure is it
a neka or is it not a neahas
right kosher versus glock kosher that's
literally exhibit A but you have shas is
is this a tra or is it not a traim
is a very good you know what you could
do being that we
let Let it sit around for and let's see
what happens at the end of 12 months. If
it can live 12 months that it wasn't a
tra if it cannot live 12 months then we
know that that it was a tra. So you
can't use the test for
because is a that's a said that if
something is a
it's automatically going to be user the
fact that it can live more than would
mean more
than anything else and we don't care
about we care about what was in the
times of as the says
like the rama brings but we're as if he
had a sufficer If you hold tra so you
have a suffic tra you let it live more
than yesh so it doesn't mean anything
because it could be it's a tra more than
yesh a tra anyway how long would you
have to wait I don't know but certainly
not yudesh if you hold tra so then
there's a way to determine you'd sit
around foresh and again this plays
itself out in a lot of the controversial
traas because some of the trailas that
people make a big fuss over really is
suffic a lot of these animals live more
than you based and being that we that
if an animal can tough it out
that could be a based on what the say to
explain the
either way. So we just had an important
price
said the says
what's it referring to
and there's two important things in this
number one holds
the
means the animal can live. So clearly
holds that a trap. Additionally, he gave
us a list. He counted
18. Now, the truth is our Mishna, if you
were keeping score, also listed 18. The
Mishna didn't mention 18, but it listed
18. That's important, says the
Are there only 18?
Bascar, you have Bascar. Basar is an
acre for four tra. The B, the Sam, the
GMO, and the R stand for a specific type
of defect. as we'll see.
[laughter] That's the other Shev
Schmita. And there's the Chevite, the
seven Amarok teachings that dealt with
laws of tra. In other words, it's not
18, it's
29, right? There's another four, the
Basar, and then there's another seven.
There's the smite. So, the says like
this
who listed 18, but he never mentioned
the number 18. So you could say the ton
the 18 that he listed. He listed the and
the 11 that he omitted the
ask what was the last one of the cloud
we know was always coming to me or
something. So you know it's coming to me
another 11. Okay it's interesting we
mentioned 18 and then we have another 11
but at the end [laughter] of the day
it's not aasha. You can't ask me a I'll
tell you ton of or it's included in the
ton of
he mentioned a number. So once you have
a number you can't say and he didn't say
what happened to the so what are the
what's the
an animal whose leg was amputated above
the joint so there's a discussion
doesn't mean the lower joint of the
animal you can refer to one of the
pictures or the upper joint of of the
animal but the point for now is that it
lost its leg minar kua
and is so why did only have 18, right?
We're assuming that the 18 that has is
the 18 that we mentioned in our so if
that's the case our didn't mention the
so how come he doesn't have that
holds that an animal that has this
defect
you can cauterize the area where the leg
was amputated and the animal is going to
be able to lift what's the kasha
Who cares that it kills the man? Who we
going to try to explain the price? We
said introduced two very important
tenants in the laws of number one.
Number two, the number 18.
So, who cares that,
you know, there's a way to do some sort
of procedure that's going to allow the
animal to live at the end of the day.
According to
if you Yeah, then this is checkmate.
This is a a not a but according to
that's not a it's not a factor for it
not to be a says you're right.
What we meant to say is that holds like
a different
who said point blank it's not a tra
bottom line is is that the reason didn't
list the bay of basar
is simply practically push it because he
holds it's not a tra how could he hold
that he who holds that it's not a traed
is that a person a dead person is but
you don't need the entire entire corpse
in the oil in order for the
mace to give off to. But if you have
certain bones,
so one of the the bones that have an
ability is the shedra. However, the
shedra has to be complete. If the shedra
is missing some of its vertebrae, then
the shedra does not have the ability to
transmit to. So there's a Mishna that
addresses how much
does it have to be missing for it to
lose a status as for it to be able to
transmit to
two vertebra
and this is what we need that the same
you see from that a spinal cord that's
missing some of its vertebrae is not so
if that's the case with regards to its
ability to be it would make sense with
regards to as well that means an animal
that's missing ing some vertebrae would
be considered a tra how much
but the bottom line is is you have
another tra how come didn't mention that
if the shedra is missing some of its
vertebrae that too is considered a a
says and answer
and our Mishna that's the starting point
that's the 18 we assume that the 18 of
is the 18 of our Mishna so says [snorts]
the gimmar no it's a false assumption
our Mishna had
as two
isosis
with two of the four stomachs of the
animal and the Mishna mentioned that if
there's a nek in the hems and if there's
a neo
that each one is being considered a and
it was considered two of the eight
doesn't have it as two as a result he
has one left over
so he's able to include the
so the bay of bas
ton of disagreed with the other is not a
tra
incorporated as 18. I wears it if the 18
is the Mishna. No, because the Mishna
has one as two where has it as one says
the you have the basar that's an animal
that's missing all its skin. It was
flake. So this animal that doesn't have
its skin it's also considered tra
again he doesn't hold the gimbal is a
tra who holds that a glue is not a tra
it's not a tra
says the gor have another one I have
that's the r of basar so is a shriveled
lung now rashi says that really the
garra says later that a shriveled lung
is not a tra but that's where it
shriveled one way we're talking about
where it shriveled another way so we'll
have to wait for that but the bottom
line is is what about the R of what
about this this so the Gor says yeah
really incorporated it ah he's going to
have to take out one of the 18 in the
Mishna one of the things that mentioned
the Mishna was if there's a hole in the
gallbladder of the animal a lot more
about the gallbladder in tomorrow but if
there's a hole in the gallbladder of the
animal that would make it a tram
held that that's really a dio
he doesn't hold likeudic
He takes out
and he adds. So again was 18 four more.
You have Basar at the end of the day
what the said was two out of the four
holds is not a is not a tra at all. He
holds that
is not a
[snorts] he
is also not a
as it relates to the other two. He
incorporated the other two. How did he
incorporate the other two? He took one
out. He took out Mara and two of the 18
that we had as two of the 18 he really
has as one of the 18 theis.
Those are two of the four stomachs. Thus
he has an extra one that he was able to
say the
what about the other seven? Right? We
had two kes on top of we had the bas and
then we have the we have the other
seven. What about the what were the
schmitz? So is going to go through all
seven.
If the thigh bone gets dislocated, it's
the the ball of the thigh pops out of
the hip. So the is
of fame in the name of
one of the kidneys of the animal became
sick and diseased. So it became sick.
Something wrong with it. It's like
there's an illness of some sort, some
kidney disease. It's a trait. We learned
that
if the spleen of the animal was removed
stating that we need the next spot
that's only if it was completely removed
if there's the third
if the majority of the as in the were
they were moved out of place it becomes
a that's four
fifth one
if one of the ribs came out of place.
It's considered tra says that even
though the bishop we spoke about ribs,
we said if most of the ribs broke.
There's a difference between the ribs
breaking and the ribs being necar being
removed. If the if the ribs fall out of
place, one rib can render a tra. If they
break, you need the majority of the
ribs.
The majority of the skull at the animal
was crushed.
the last one
if the flesh the the flesh that's
covering the if the majority of it was
torn that would make it into a bottom
line is you have the schmita these seven
they all come from but why did not list
those other seven says the gmorra short
answer
if you count in the Mishna the yudas
that's the starting point the amount of
tra that are related to a nekv. There's
a nekv in the vesa. There's a nekv in
the rao. There's a nek in the there's a
nev here. Nev there. If you count up all
the ne you end up with eight. So in our
mishna it's eight, right? Says hem only
had it as one. If that's the case, how
many
of our the
number is really 11? Because what Artana
had as eight, he only has as one.
So he took out those seven nev
that
Mishna had and he removed them and
entered the Chevita. So we removed the
seven, we replaced them with the end of
the day, you end up with your number of
18. But the says two number one
have
there were two that were mentioned in
the Mishna as so if that's the case why
are the two nips mentioned as two they
should be mentioned as one as well
number one if the
was severed that was one and the other
one was
the spinal cord was so took all the even
though they're eight and he counted them
as one and when it comes to the they're
two he counted them as two cuz if he
counted them as one then your vit are
going to be less then you're going to
end up with 17
one of the chevita was a neck the spleen
that has a hole in it that was the third
of the seven was also a nekv now if
you're not counting the neckv so that
would wouldn't be one either so it
wouldn't be chevita it would be schmita
Right? In Aramaic, it would be so again,
you wouldn't have a full seven. So, if
you're going to go ahead and you're
going to take all the nekavs and you're
going to make them into one, then really
what you should end up with is 16
because number one, if you're counting
the nekavs as one, you should count the
nips as one as well. And number two, if
you're counting the nectav as one, one
of the chevitzers can't be counted. So,
we thought we were going to take out
seven and replace it with seven. You
took out seven and you replaced it with
six. So what you end up with is 16. So
has what's the terret?
Two of the basar had two cautious
had answer the bas. So two of them we
said are really included and the other
two we say doesn't know with regards to
the base
with regards to the gimmel. So we assume
that the only way to make this yud work
is by excluding and having those two on
the outside looking it in. You know what
if we end up stuck and we need to add to
let's bring those two back. We'll put
them into our list. We have the base. We
have the gimmel. We have the whole
basar. As a result you end up with the
same number. You end up with 18. Just
one last
said
there's really eight different types of
that was said to
and he gave you a a higher level list in
terms of how this works. [snorts]
There are those traers that are related
to necks. We saw it's a long list of
necks. Some are based on something that
was severed. Sometimes an add could be a
tra something was removed or something
is missing. Cru something is torn. Jerus
was clawed. That's the
that's the textbook example
or something fell something broke. Why
did say this?
Because he didn't mention if an animal
has a disease, it's suffering from an
illness of some sort that that would
ever make it a
one where an animal can be a despite the
fact that it's not.
How is how is that? It's if it's a lusa
and he didn't mention lusa obviously
not
there eight different types of if you do
the math says the test no it's not true
if you count it really you're going to
have nine. So the says one of the nine
is
only the time to
that's the fourth stomach. There's a
hole in the intestines.
The point is it's only from is going to
segue into
which is going to discuss the
an animal that has a a hole a neck of
mashu in its gallbladder. whether or not
it renders it a