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Chovos Halevavos- The Duties of the Heart (Rabbi Guy Matalon) (Jewish Understanding) (Series Part23)
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
okay here we
go so we know
that the
intellect is out of this world it is
something that's coming from the
spiritual realm and is housed
contained some
extent in this
realm the
ne brings the teachings of the
Z that says that that the
body is the shoe of the
N okay so just think about that idea a
little bit just like the shoe is not
very important to your body right it's
only the bottom most part of the lowest
part of you goes into the shoe so the
Nish your
Nish the part of it that's in you is
your body is the shoe for that part of
the Nish
okay yes what's the smile
for that there's a malim that when if we
learn Ruth around you will see that the
Mal talks about that whole that whole
point of has nothing to do with was the
deceased and preparing a vessel for the
the in the it's a
to so since our n which is represented
in Us by the intellect the
SE is out of this world it's spiritual
it requires spiritual
sustenance it's
requiring
continuous consistent
feeding and that is Torah
and
mitz all those things increase the light
and therefore provide
sustenance to our
nisham
now there's interesting that he says
that the
TAA
is doesn't stop
working day and night your desires never
end so whether it's your desire for food
or desire for sleep or desire for hot
shower
ruining the showers for the entire
Yeshiva
and the SE
though the Tia sometimes tries to use
your intellect
to try to fulfill the desires of the
body which
that is a real problem for
us that the Tas our desire all of a
sudden take over our
mind and we forget that there are such
things in the Torah Thou shalt not
steal and hence we see slice of pizza
that a b saved so he could have a snack
he could learn
more and yet you eat it
without any
regard because the body takes over and
the
mind just say okay we'll figure it out
yeah
the shoe protects the per the shoe
protects the
foot but the shoe also can contaminate
the
foot that's the so he wanted to do one
heage and I turned the
head that's
Dan how am I doing
today I'm doing okay you know we have
mishmar
tonight Rabbi ziskin is
coming you should be
there he's
uh I think he's
English I don't know yes you've met him
before you've been you've been here for
six seven years
[Laughter]
feels like it huh
yeah should have seen him when he came
in just like
Hood zest of
life you know we sucked that out of
[Laughter]
you there's this idea that you know what
Yesa is supposed to do is to turn you
into a
match you ever seen a match it's a piece
of wood with a little red on top right
so you light the
match and then it turns all
black right and starts bending over it's
because you're sitting all day like this
that's then that's what we're going to
do to
you we're trying to light the fire of
Torah in you so then your shama should
glow
so when you go back to the Philippines
you can Shine the Light and drive the
darkness but just remember whenever
you're going to expand the boundaries of
Holiness you're going to
have you're going to have
catore just like yov ainu yov ainu as
long as he sat in the Bas medish in his
oil learning Torah everything was fine
he got the BR
that's it he has problem he had to run
away from
home had problems with Lan with as with
with with
Y so it's not easy to be
aik so the body works as follows that as
you use your muscles as you use your
body the body gets stronger and stronger
correct and if you don't use your
muscles and the heaviest thing that you
lift is a gar for five
months then there's atrophy of your
muscles right big mic am I using the
correct
terms yes or no am I correct and then
you have to get a
massage you do you have to loosen things
up and then start working out
now he
says since the Body Works in this
way desires also work in this
way this is
a the more I think about it as I'm
reading this the more I I recognize that
I see something here that I never
thought
about what you saying is the body if you
don't use the body the muscles get
weaker and weaker and
weaker and if you use the body then it
gets stronger and stronger and
stronger Tia's desires work the same way
you fulfill the desires they keep
growing and get stronger and stronger
and stronger you don't feed
them they get weaker and weaker and
weak I don't want to give you examples
because some of you know
what examples can come up on these
things but it's a very important
principle that in order to break the
hold of of tas's Jeremy on you all you
have to do is just not fulfill them so
if you don't fulfill them for 10 minutes
an hour two
hours a day 10 days 40
days then all of a sudden it's not so
much of an issue
anymore yeah then you can actually walk
by a pizza and not think about I'm going
to steal it and eat it
and so if you want to
ever get out of the
cycle of having desires and then sinning
and then having the desire again and
you're wondering like what is going on
here the whole point is that when you
feed it's like your body you keep making
the desires stronger and stronger and
stronger
and the only way to break that is
to withhold
that fulfillment of that
desire
and the
intellect he says also if you don't use
it for the nature the purposes that it
was given to you it also gets
weaker which means the Converse also is
true when you use it for what it was
intended then your intellect gets
stronger did God create you in order to
just play Candy
Crush is that the purpose of your
existence to play video
games and that's what you use your brain
for
or is it to learn the Torah learn
gamor and that's why in the beginning
it's very hard because our mind doesn't
think this
way we're not used to this sort of
dialectic back and forth with a
statement and an akashia and a bunch of
questions and then answers and we we're
not used to that we like to watch like 5
minutes 5c
videos
Snippets sound bites very
quick anything that's too long nobody
wants to hear nobody wants
to but you have to get your
mind to get used
to hold cup keep in your
mind a whole om of gar know every step
without looking at at it gar says it's
like this then it's like this then it's
like that then it's like this and then
you have this and you have that and this
and Rashi says like this T says like
this and then you add another layer and
another layer and all of a sudden you
see that your mind is
capable of keeping tremendous amount of
information yes
sir obvious
a of C Pebbles a what C pebbl
cereal cereal how
know
if Day first you have to show up for
learning for to make it Gish for the day
if you don't show up for learn right
that's this that's how you understand
that's how you have
to look at it how do you know how much
you can have of that bereal BS you could
have that you're not making it into a
but you're do it for the of
good I don't know that isn't that
depending on the
person I don't need Cocoa
Puffs wait a second we got to hear this
yes what are you sorry
for oh you're sorry for being late can
you sit and uh relax for a little bit we
taping this so you know you have to
watch the naughty questions but you can
ask any questions in this year okay so I
know that's their fault they didn't tell
you it starts at 3 so guys you couldn't
you can't do that to
him Jordan right okay so this is Jordan
he's joining M for a while so take
during the break if you could all say
shalom Alim to him see if he needs
anything no massages and if they tell
you that there's such thing as a shower
buddy there isn't
and you're not an our dorm so you don't
have to worry about the shower with the
silicone that was
ruin
it it's not his fault you have to go to
the poor worker that worked on his knees
to put silicone so that
it'll he was at the C
he was at
the how was the Cod very still
there the stones were
there all
right
no not
me 12
the
SE
requires
stimuli your intellect wants to be
[Music]
stimulate the question is what are you
going to give
it you can either give
it nourish kite nonsense
fill it with all sorts
of silly information that only on
Jeopardy people
know or do you fill it with
Ms with a
Torah and learning Torah isn't
easy it's a challenge you have to learn
two new languages you have to learn
Aramaic you have to learn Hebrew you
have to learn Concepts that you've never
been
around right nobody really thinks about
Shen on a daily basis Hees what
K get all these sort of terms and they
all have set meanings and you seem to be
the only one not knowing what's going
on so that's the challenge of learning
Torah this ISS that the Torah when you
use your intellect to learn Torah your
intellect gets stronger and pure
and starts to
shine and he says he
says he says that it
distances from
you ignorance that is trying to take
over your
neish and when it does Al
it blocks you from seeing the truth for
what it really
is and that probably is the scariest
thing that could happen to
us that because of the misuse of the
only tool that we have to connect to
God wrap it out come on take the candy
enough confing
no like I hear that you know the
rustling just get it over with no
another another yeah rap it a yell
yell we're not continuing until this
candy is in your mouth after a
br what do you mean no you're not going
to make a br now oh good
you're let's
go
amen don't no don't e the
paper I don't know maybe in aaran they
have edible paper I don't know here they
don't yeah good throw it on the ground
good I'm kidding I'm
kidding but Jordan This Could Be the
scariest thing that because you misused
your intellect you did not sharpen it
and use it for what was in intended and
you filled it with
nonsense that that nonsense took over
your mind and now you cannot see things
for the truth you can't recognize what
truth
is you get
confused you
okay what
what they look really great I
know but you look great you smell great
too thank you for what are you sniffing
him
[Laughter]
for yes
sir
questioning how do you know what
truth no no no no there isn't one truth
for me and one truth for you this is not
we're not in
America okay this is not everything is
relative we know that the MS of the
Torah the MS of the Torah the MS of the
Torah is not dependent on what I think
or what you think and Cal we're not
talking about serial I already answered
your serial question your serial
question is depends on how much cereal
you actually need how do you know the
answer to that how do you know go to
nutritionist ask her how many calories
should i e be eating a day what food
four food groups should those be she
will give you a plan and then she says
one bowl of cereal for a month because
probably not healthy for you then that's
what you eat if she says you could have
seven bowls per month so you figure you
want to have them all in one day I don't
you know that's not what I I'm not an
interest
inist right how many bowls of cereal can
somebody have for it I don't
know if a person is TAA of
food let's say if that's your
question and somebody's worried that
this drive for food is going to get out
of hand that requires some work that's
for
sure that's for sure that is you have to
pay attention to how much are your
decision
making is shaped by
food like somebody told me yesterday
Rabbi you know you should have eaten the
food with us at 7 when they brought the
food there was so much food but I had to
go somewhere else why would I stay so if
I made a decision to stay only for the
food then it's sort of like that's my
primary
purpose not really shouldn't
be if you're thinking of what are you
going to do for shabas oh I'm going to
go this place because they have great
food not because you like the vibe or
there's good
Torah right then there's an issue to ask
yourself I only go for the booze
whatever you know they have a great
collection of
whiskey ask so what's going on over
here by the way you all have uh plans
for shabas because there's no food in
Yesa then you have plans okay good where
you
going wow
how did you get that
invitation good for you very nice Andrew
where are you
going okay don't wa too long because
then you'll be over here by
yourself where are you
going Yan where are you guys going
you're just going with him
okay
good wear a tinfoil hat under your
keepa
okay everybody else is taken care
of this week I don't this week I thought
the plan was yes
uh the plan was to invite a few of you
um but yesterday my wife became very ill
and so she's still not I don't I tried
to get her to cancel all our
guests but she said she can't she
doesn't want to do that so we're having
some guests and uh have to see it means
I have a lot of work to do on chabas so
amen amen amen hopefully it'll work
itself
out
so doing stupid
things
doing filling your head with things that
are just
ignorant
essentially wraps your
mind with silly things and then you get
confused you doubt what the truth is you
don't understand how this world works
and essentially you've become
captive to your
desires and if you don't invest in
learning in pushing your intellect till
it hurts and sometimes when you learn
really intensely your mind's that's it
you know it says like shut down just I
got to walk away I can't I can't read
anymore so okay good you pushed
yourself that's what he's talking about
here because it
[Music]
says right the Torah is so pure so true
so perfected that it restores your neish
to its pristine state
before you filled it with all this
garbage there are
2,711 DS of the Babylonian
T fill your head with
those
what how many
what what's the period of
time eight
it's
7.5
or6 um it's doable not I you I don't
think I would recommend for you for your
level
because it's
hard it's hard and it's a sort of
commitment that you have to do every day
you can't really take a day off because
imagine you miss one day you're in a
hole for eight which means the next day
you have 16 to make you missed two days
let's say you didn't feel well or you
know y Kipper or R so you have three
days when you're
learning that's 24 DS that you have to
make up
somehow yeah if you do two DS a day then
it's about three and a half years if you
do one da a
day that's seven and a half
years what long so long
well the but I I don't think you should
start counting in terms of numbers and
the point is to just
learn and get to a point where it's not
a chore that it's not something that oh
I got to learn today
who is
this
so you know I'm trying the eight day
eight DS a
day
[Music]
so I'm
in so according to my calculation I'm
about 60 no about 45 days from finishing
so it's a little earli of schedule but
it's it looks like it's about that it's
probably going to be
60 60
days but it's it's not easy you have to
have set times where you sit and you you
know when student texts you and asks you
questions you say I can't answer your
questions right now I'm learning
no I don't do
toes but it's very
fast it's very
fast it's um but this is my I'm on my
third time finishing sh so it's not so
you know I've seen all these M
before and sugas repeat themselves so
some sugas just go really really fast
because because I know them from this m
and that I've seen it so just let's go
oh yeah it's like this like this like
this like this
this so you can go you can
move and you get familiar you're
spending a lot of time with with the tan
and I told somebody somebody was telling
me about somebody inov I said to him I'm
sorry you know I don't know who these
people are because I come to I leave ROV
at 7 o' Buzz I get toam I'm in Yesa
until I don't know whatever time it is
when people see me here in the evening
they say Rabbi what are you doing here
it's so late
like
right yeah
sure so and then when I get home you
know and so I don't really know the PE
I'm only there for shabas where I go to
my Sho I know some people in my CH I
don't know
everybody so he was telling me and I
said listen I have to tell you I feel a
lot closer to AB and and and rebi
andun
than Papa than the people that you're
talking I spend more time with them with
them every day than with people in the
you
know because it's a few hours every day
that I'm you know spending time and I
have the opportunity to
teach so you know I'm doing that and as
you know I learn M chabas every day so
that I have that then the eight
do so for your level I don't I wouldn't
recommend it but probably soon you
should you should start doing a
Dai at least get used to learning a Dai
style which means that you can do a
DA in an hour
obviously you're not doing it by
yourself sitting there you're listening
to a Shear that is going through so
you're listening to she there are
wonderful sheer online that you could
essentially just follow along and you're
learning the da so you know now they're
in Babas they're going to start soon
another you might want to try or try on
just get used to that speed that that
you know that in about an hour you're
going to finish one da
and it gives you a sense of this is
where you know this is what I'm and
you'll find out it's too fast for me
it's I didn't really catch this but you
can always go back until you and then
you start feeling comfortable and then
all of a sudden you just another do and
another do and another do and then you
know
you're like
Saxy yes you should also maybe try it
I didn't do a special for Shas so I
saved three weeks the shabas is 156
D so that's three weeks that I put in
reserve so on TSH for
example I
didn't I didn't learn to CU also so I
didn't and I didn't make it up at night
I was just and on rash the two days and
Y Kipper I didn't either so I and then I
was sick for two days I think that
that's the total I borrowed
maximum six days in total from the three
weeks that I banked so but I am ahead of
schedule I know that um but chabas is is
a it's a
different different different M for me
you know how many I didn't I don't count
I don't
know I don't know what do you do
extra
time what do you mean I don't understand
supposed to finish it
in so I have to decide if I'm going to
take it again to do it one more time or
if I'm going to say okay I've done that
I want to do try something else I don't
know
what SOI I'm stuck in Milla I've done
all the M up to M Milla
you doing no I I said I stopped I now
I'm not doing because I started this
project so I put the but I've I did go I
did learn all the up
to in
the
so but I don't know why that's in the
point is what he's saying not what I'm
doing it's not about me yes what's the
difference between
learn the language is
different the it's a different dialect
of
Aramaic it's
more
condensed the Babylonian talmud goes
into detail and gives you a lot more
information thei many times asks a
question and doesn't answer it much more
than the
uh the the Babylonian tal
B um it's deals with M that we don't
really we're not familiar with because
of the B all of Zim and Zim you only
have a on bras then you start
Mo but uh you know you have all on and
Myers you have all those M that you have
so um they're just
different no there's no rash and tus on
that you have you have commentaries by
sages that
are much later than
rash the fact that there's the people
know is
[Music]
a because only one copy of the Yami
survived in the ancient world and went
and somehow ended up in B in the ishot
over there only one
copy and from that copy we don't find
that many manuscripts of the Yami
also so I I I don't remember when they
printed the first Yi if they printed
because they only had one manuscript
it's some very crazy
story um I just don't remember those the
details but the having thei is is is
is very rare because we didn't have we
didn't it's what you know the the
majority of the Torah learning was done
in the Babylonian yes and they had the
B and there were some of the who said
that you shouldn't rely on thei whenever
there's a between the B Andi go like the
B but when we see in the rambam and also
Rashi and to they bring
and
the so okay so I'll answer that in just
one second okay let's turn this off
because it has nothing to do with