CHAZARAH - Chullin Daf 47 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

[music] We're holding 15 lines from the bottom. Wow. What a If you have a lung that dried out, one part of it dried out, it's tra. How do you know what dried out means? 15 lines from the bottom of you do the fingernail test. You give it a little with your fingernail and you see if it starts falling apart. The problem is that seems like he's going with the that's one of and not like the accepted of the we're talking about akar the firstborn animal goes to the if you don't have a bdash you can't sh what do you do you have to wait until it befalls a m what kind of mum all sorts of mum now what if its ear dries out that's And then you can just eat it as is. You can't sell it on a You can't put it, you can't weigh it. You have to treat it with cover. But you could eat it. If the ear dries out, how do you know if it's dry? Oh, you take a needle. You take a nail and you put it right through the ear. Interesting. That itself would cause a Okay. You try to see if Yeah. But >> I'm just thinking out loud here. So obviously the the it's it's not a question you you uh it it's dry enough I don't know that you do it dry enough that if you put it through the ear it's not going to no no blood that's dry and then you can eat it. So over here also by the lung it should be the same thing. It should be a step before falling apart when you go with your nail like this. And who argues says this could go like what that it has to do with poking it and seeing if blood comes out not falling apart with your nail. wears an air outside, it gets it's affected by the wind, by the air, by the oxygen like hydroaria. So, it can't heal. The lung is enclosed inside the the animal, the cavity inside, and it doesn't there's no there's no oxygen. It could it could heal from a poke of a needle, but it won't heal if it could fall apart with a nail. another these are small you go from gild. So we have three types of problems here. Here's gilda gild scabs all over the lung. Ukme now ukme is a little bit more difficult. Ukme means black but later on we're going to see a black lung is tra. So what it means is like like a a little stain. Doesn't mean it's a black lung. It has a stain. So that's okay. Here it has different colors in it. All three together. That kind of depends who put the nudas there. It's caution. So it goes like this. If let's say there was a blister on the lung and it popped the blister popped before the it's tra. If there was a blister after and the the butcher as he's removing the lungs he pops it by mistake after it's its closure. What if you don't know when it popped? You don't know. So you know what you do? You take another blister from Welcome back. You take another blister from the same lung or another lung and you pop it after the and then you compare colors. You say, "Oh, look. This is what it looks like. It has a a whitish tint to it." So, it means it popped after you can't do that. It's not a riot. You can't compare two different blisters. You would never figure that one out without rash. Bu means like a blister. You can't bring one blister and bring it close to the other and say, "Oh, the colors are same. Therefore, this happened after this happened before. This is today's suggest." And this is the the most uh common traa today is something called the it means that something uh stuck part of the lung stuck to some other part. How does the lung how does a piece stick? Where's this glue coming from? The cir I'll show you a lot of uh little uh we'll have a bunch of pictures. You understand it very very clearly. If a lung has a puncture, little hole in it, it's strafe. What does the body naturally do? It some sort of liquid comes out of the lung and plugs it up. But that plug is not good. It's going to pop off and the hole remains. So if we're looking at the lung, if the lung is facing us, this is what it would look like. It has two major cavities. There's the right side and the left side. Very very simple. Has the two giant balloons on the bottom. Those are called um like a mother ima with a me. The ones on top there's two and three. Those are called una. Una is a different word completely. It's not a plain word. Una means an ear. They look like little ears on top. Now we're we're talking about that this lung is reversed. It's upside down. It's really because all these gar are talking about that the animal is hanging like >> after when when the when the guy is checking it, the animal is going to be hanging like this. Here's a vice fish checking an animal. So therefore, when we're talking about what side it is, it it's it's upside down. It's like this basically. Okay, just roll with me for a second. When when the gar says y min, >> it's really when the animal's upside down, head down. And but it doesn't matter. On the right side, there's three ears. On the left side, there's two. And if on the you open up the animal, you find on the right side there's two instead of three. What would that be called? [snorts] >> It's missing an uno. Bye-bye. >> If there's three on the left side, it's also tra because there's too many. We're going to see. Actually, it's not what I just said is false. There's three exactly over there. If there's three somewhere else, too much is too much is also it ruins it. Okay. Now, what could happen is that you have a you have a little bit of pus. Let's call it pus comes out and and grabs another part of the lung or grabs let's say the rib cage. that that's what we had by uh our the lung was was was stuck a little bit to the rib cage with these little circus. Okay. So, first let me show you this video of Rises. He did a phenomenal job. Oh, it's in Hebrew. Little bit of a problem. Okay. Let's try to do I'll try to >> I'll translate for >> this is a larger animal the back part in the back. This is a full of fats. [snorts] >> That's the major artery from the heart right over there. That's the opening to the artery. If you look at the front and it's hanging upside down. So now on the right side you have three uno. [snorts] The head is down. One, two, >> and three. That's a another um the large one. >> Another one underneath. Two unas. So this total of five that's the use of this middle one that just it's some animals have it talk about it if there's a little extra one if it's down there it's okay if it's together with other but if it's somewhere else funny then it's over there. It's >> train >> or in the back. >> Okay, beautiful. Now, a video that's on 1.65 speed. I guess if you are watching the shear on 1.5 speed, which a lot of people do, slow down, >> slow down. >> The two most common trafos that we look for in our animals are tragicosis and the reticulum, the second stomach. >> There are a lot of things which makes animal tra. As a matter of fact, when we sh animals, we get somewhere between a third and 40% kosher. Even though we buy [music] the animals that are more more likely to be pushed this time check >> they physically touch the entire thing that's a right there neck actual hole >> in the sim the lamas about talk all about the lungs but the one that really really focuses on the common truth that we find in the lungs and that's we hear about we hear about adhesions this whole big this was connected to diaphragm there's a giant between the rama and the b and they're diametrically opposed. The bio holds that circles on the backs of the lungs that stick to the to the rib cage are in general not such a problem. The rama holds that they are a problem. The rama holds that circles on the front of the lungs may be removed. The bio holds that they cannot be removed. The things that the boss holds are kosher. The rama holds are 100% not kosher. When we talk about kalak in the United States it's not only kosher. It means it's kosher even according to the bos and certainly according to the somebody who would be traveling in a totally sphartic community would have to be careful. Something that's totally might actually be not kosher for somebody who follows the rama. coming follow community would have to be careful to see that there isn't something that would be forbidden for him. So when it says B in America when you see something with B is it only form as well >> you can't assume that it's made form also unless you inquire >> for example is kosher for and our basic rule is the rule of the however if the animal comes out to be kosher even according to we call it >> those circus can be removed according to a according to a tradition called miraish if you peel carefully off circus you could peel them off and you could find the lung totally smooth underneath it and you could inflate the long and jacked there was no hole And this is what we do today. >> Okay. Fine. So that's a So it says the Gar like this. [clears throat] Now that we know what a is you have two, those two ears that are glued together. What's the problem? The problem is that there might be a hole in one of the unas and now they're glued together and it could pop off. That's if ear number one is glued to ear number three, not in order. But if ear number one is glued to ear number two, the one next to it, its neighbor, that's how it grows. It's better for it. In other words, here, let's first of all, I'll show you this picture. This is a real picture of one and three touching each other, right? One and three. They skip over the middle guy and they're touching each other. Look how beautiful they did this. Here's a piece of uh cir comes out from one to three and eventually it could pop. That's [snorts] the problem because they're f they're they're not neighbors. They're not neighbors. What happens when it pops? The hole is revealed. It's strafe. But if you have a from one and two like in this case, so the animal will keep on breathing breathing. It's fine. It's not going to pop. and the una and the and the stays and the hole remains closed. Here's a real one. A that you could see a skipping over its friend. So because it's not natural eventually it'll tear and that's a concern says another you have two blisters. less it is one blister it's two blisters not when they're next to each other you can't check whether or not there even though if you hear noises coming out there's no way to check it what if it's it looks like two like so so here's two two uh two blisters next to each other but this one looks like it's two that looks like one so So, there's a way to see if it's one or two. If it's one, it's kosher. Two, it's not. You take a needle, you take a pin, and you pop it. Here, take a look. You go something like this. If you're able to, you see that the liquids flow from one to the other, then it's one, it is kosher. And if they don't flow from one to the other, then it's two. As we saw there are five uno, five ears that the lung has when the animals hanging and we said that here the animals hanging towards the bice have three on the right and two on the left and two to the left if one is missing. So interesting. Rashi says what's the problem if there's one extra? He says cuz it's we have to remove it and once you remove it you have a parab or instead of two on the left you have three on the left and two on the right. That's a because it's missing one. There was a lung that had an extra piece was hiding by the door. So as the lung comes out of the out of said what did say he said it's kosher you got to go back you got to go back he missed it he missed he didn't see what's going on so he goes back toar and he says could check again saysar you think I don't know somebody's by the door somebody send you back. Tell that guy that's sitting by the door is not like when it comes to an extra piece on the lung. Here's a picture of a real extra piece on the lung right over here. It's extra extra on a lung from the pictures today. Oh, by the way, this is missing three on that side. So that we're going to get to in a second. says the when when is not like that you could have an extra like over here you have extra on this side it's in the same in the same uh >> row together with the other but if you have a extra uno down there somewhere else like revis showed us so now we're going to talk out the extra one that we have even today. Today we have six. Why? There's one that was in between so to speak. It was like in the middle of the What is this? What's going on here? I've never seen this before. wasn't over. So says there's a bunch of animals two let's call it the second the healthy gaz of fat ones like today they feed them well they give them injections the whole thing they're going to have this extra one in fact says rashi that in our days this is normal so once again if you go back to the original picture I showed showed you we're talking about the lungs. Here's Ino the V. V is a rose. That's the extra piece. The one in red is in the V says the means in the inside. In the inside in this in this in this context means when the when it's facing the when he's checking it. >> [clears throat] >> But if it's on the back of the lung towards the back of the animal, it has a little bit of extra on the back. That's what showed us in the back. Then it's even if it's the size of a leaf, a very small size. When you have a lung that's similar to wood, here's a if you take a look, it looks like wood. So the question is, does it look like wood or does it feel like wood? So we have a a shil here. It's similar to wood. Three lights on the top. It looks like wood. No, it feels like wood. We're talking about it looks like wood. What does that mean? That you blow it up. It's bloated a little bit and and its color is off. It looks white. So, look at this picture he sent me. Vice if I could find it. I don't know why it's not in here where it's supposed to be. That's what I had last night looking and searching through 60 pictures. Oh, here it is. Look at that. The difference between the two lungs. The top one, you can see there's a top one. It's pinkish. >> And this is a damaged white lung. This is a lung that never smoked in its life. >> It's an albino. >> Even Ber didn't even take a vape. It's a damaged lung. Here's [clears throat] normal. And here's here's side to side. Okay. It has a little uh I don't know what liver and and heart over there. I don't know what's going on over there. Okay. So, the problem that it looks like wood means it's white. It's pale. Tra, we're talking again. We're talking about the two sheetas. One says it looks like wood. The other one says it feels like wood. What does it mean? It's it's tough. It's it's solid like wood. You touch it and it's it feels woody. No, no, no. Third says, "No, it's smooth." It It looks something like this. Take a look. You can't it doesn't it doesn't have the different compartments. It's just like one glob of of lung. That's the problem. You can't see the unus in it. Now we're talking about colors. It's bluish like this is a eyeliner that women use the famous. It has little packs they they put. So it's a it's a blue color. Blue. That's why I said before when we said the herea means like like ink dry ink is is black black lung trafe blue lung kosher we're talking about used to be red blood that turned black this is very important this word right over here when it comes to blood we say the blood how how you say l in damage. >> Damage. Damage is a good word. Okay, we'll call it damaged. So by the by the lung also, when you have a black lung, that's a damaged lung. What does damage mean? Strafe. Black is a sign of damage. You have red blood that turns black. That's damaged. Damaged blood. So you have a damaged lung. Damn. As long as it's straight, you can feel it in the air starting the talk the the the excitement about the the shas. So like maybe probably talks about yori. What does yik mean? Yurik throughout shas usually usually means yellow but in Hebrew yok means green. Today it means green. We're talking about green. We're going to talk about yellow later on. So it can't mean yellow. It means green. Green like green grass, green leaves green when it's green. I could prove it from a story that happened with ribbon and when it's reddish also from a very similar story almost identical story and that's what's good. We have a bunch of freebie today. We have the two stories that are identical and we have the same sug and and bubbles come out word for word 10 lines freebie. So what's the story? I once happened to be overseas. A woman comes to me very tragic story. She did a brisma on her son and he died her first son. It happened this week just a few days ago. A kid an hour after his brisma died in the in the hospital. Very sad story in yeah the investigating the whole thing but kids die after bris Sheni v. We had the we had the if if if two brothers die you don't do on the third. She comes to the she says tell me what to do over here. research show that I saw that it was red. To me, this indicated that it's not a problem. The red means that the blood is stuck came up too much between the skin and then the flesh and just wait a little bit reced down what same lung. You could take that idea and say look if the lung is red little bit of wait a little bit it'll go back down to where it came from. My daughter, wait until it absorbs the blood. She waited. In fact, the kid lived his name. They called him with the with the Chicago. Another m same exact story, different place. A woman came to me. She said her first son died. Did I tell you that happened a few days ago in the hospital? Second one died. So then she comes with the third kid. Now this kid is green. That's weird. And I realized that the is he just doesn't have enough blood in the system. In fact, there's another problem. Two problem. He's green. You don't do a brisk to a green kid. But even if they did a bris, there'd be no blood to come out. There would be no toughest down, which would be very problematic for the actual brisk my daughter. Wait, wait until he before is like let it get absorbed into the body. No, over here we just need a little bit more blood. She waited and then she did the and this kid lived. What if the lung looks such a color? I don't I'm just This is like for illustrative purposes only. But if it looks a little bit like a liver, the color of a liver, it's okay. We're talking about the lung, right? The lung looks like liver. But if it's red like meat, no good. It's a play with words over here. Obviously, we're talking about a P. But if the bosser if if the lung looks like boser it is said the son of Ra says so now we're looking at yellow colors if you look closely there's yellow here on the top it looks like hops and I don't know why I have the picture of hops they're not so yellow hops these are all this one we relate to this is the yellow of the egg. So yellow lung a yellow lung this green that you said is kosher that's like leak green like leak that's kosher if you have a clogged lung so we have a beautiful video here I don't know how you do this without the video check this out if you blow up the whole lung and a little part of the balloon doesn't blow up you have a problem that's everything's is blowing up and that piece that he's holding is not blowing up. What do you do? You take a knife and you tear it. If you see inside, there's a bunch of pus. So certainly it came from the pus. That's why it's not blowing up. But the actual is is in good condition and it's kosher. And if it doesn't if it if there's no pause, this is the trick we saw yesterday. doing you take a feather if it moves around the if the spittle bubbles then it's kosher that means it's a it's a it's intact along it doesn't have bubbles it's if you have a scab that came from a wound ba on the lung this is a trafe lung why because the scab is going to fall off the hole will remain and then it's proud So this is the we had yesterday word for word. If you have a lung that's hissing, it's making a sound. If you know where the sound is coming from, you take some spittle, you put it on it. If it bubbles, then it's now. Why would it be kosher if it's hissing? Obviously, there's a hole somewhere. If you don't know where the the hole is, what do you do? You put it into a vat of warm water. You put it inside. You don't put in hot water. You don't put in hot water because it shrivels up. You don't put in the cold water because it it hardens. And if it hardens, it could fracture. It could break. You put it into I got to do this again cuz this was so when Mark Ashanazi brings me the waterh [snorts] [laughter] all the nuances. But if you want to see how it's done for real, this is my the real deal. It's [music] crazy. Also unbelievable. Here you see the bubbles. You see those pipes on the bottom? That's that's uh our ear. Fill it up. hose like in an entire place. Fill it up. Now you take the part that's hissing. Look at those bubbles. Unbelievable. Tra it in warm water. If it bubbles up like we just saw in the video, it's stra. But the problem is how could it be kosher if it's hissing? Where's this hissing coming from? Obviously, there's a hole somewhere. Says there's two layers of the what is it called? How do you say chrome >> membrane and the bottom one has a hole in it. So, it's hissing, but the ear is trapped between the the bottom one and the upper one. And therefore, it's not a tra lung. The upper membrane doesn't have a hole in it. The reason why you hear a hissing sound. It's the It's the ear that's escaping from the lower one, but being trapped by the upper one. We have an incredible video of if you if you blink, you're going to miss it. Here you have a lung and he sees that something's wrong with this lung. Look what happens. It pours out like a like a bottle. Crazy. Now, is that kosher or not? Believe it or not, that's kosher. Why? Because obviously holds. And since the problem with this lung is from the inside, that's not considered a problem. If you have a lung that has a hole in it, it says in our Mishna, a hole or it's missing. Now the problem is doesn't every hole isn't every hole something that's missing? So what's why why the double lion? It has a hole and it's missing. What's the obvious answer? I think I explained it. You have a hole that's not missing. I can take a screwdriver, push it through the lung, it's going to have a hole, but nothing's missing from the lung. The whole flesh is there. And then you have a a drill made a hole with the drill that's going to be missing. The parts are going to be gone. [snorts] So [clears throat] if the wants to prove from this it's missing from the outside isn't that the same thing as as a hole you must say that means from the inside and then you see that if you have in the inside of the lung that is a problem not like you just said that if it spills out water like a keto that's kosher because it's in the inside it is a problem when the is inside. No, what it [clears throat] means is that is in the outside. You ask me a question. You proved it to me because then it's identical to the problem called [clears throat] So he says you need you need a the hole has to be all the way down till this point is we have a great uh video of that. Here we go. Check this out. Here's a hole and it has to be all the way until the Bronai. This is all by the way all created by our artists. Unbelievable stuff that they do. >> [clears throat] >> This is a hole that doesn't have a kasarn. Check this out. The one on the right, you can see, is literally missing meat. The one on the left is not missing anything. It has a tremendous hole, but it's not missing. The one on the left, we're talking about the one on the left. Why do you have to have a needle or whatever it is that goes all the way to the bronchi? Because it's not missing meat. So, you have to go deep. But a hole that's missing meat. You don't have to go all the way to the bronchi. It's even a surface wound would also be a problem. Let's just do this because we have a long damar as well. Was sick and dying. All the we had this with the three two stories. This is the third time. How's the chemo going? How's the this? How's this? How's this lung? This lung it poured out like water. And he says, "Oh, it's it's it's kosher. You have to make sure that the bronchi are intact. If if the if the lung looks I'm not going to show you the picture now. I have it here somewhere. But sir, here's a empty long. You have everything but it's all empty. So how you going to know if the symphonies are kind? So what you do is how do you know if the bron are intact? You take a piece of like a a bowl of earn that's glazed and you you pour it out into that bowl. Take a look at this. Here we go. Something like this. You take a a bowl and you pour it out into the bowl. So, because the bowl is glazed and everything, so you could see very well, see what's going on. It has these little uh white uh strands in there. You know that there's Bronai in there. That means that it doesn't have bronai. Voy if it doesn't have any of these what what do you call them? >> Streaks. If it doesn't have streaks or strands, share your why because the bron are intact. Have a wonderful day. [singing] >> Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor a share today. mdysponsor.com [music] or sponsor at mdy.com.