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Chanukah: The Vilna Gaon Reveals Why Hashem is Called Hakadosh Baruch Hu
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okay good as we prepare
for so in
the which we mentioned was written
by we say the expression
and for you you made a great and holy
name in your
world what does that
mean that's a good question what does
that mean that through the miracle of of
kanah has made a great and holy name in
his world and this is the question that
is brought up in the
for is written
by and this year they came out with a
new edition and obviously the new
edition has 100 more pages so even
though you have the old Edition you have
to buy the new edition but it's well
worth it um so he want what does it
mean and another di which I found very
insightful is if in fact on Kan God made
a great and holy name for himself if you
look at the end of the it
says what happened to
I
mean so then we should
say would have messed up a number of
words so what happened oh then you went
to equal you see that at that point very
good okay
anyway I'm going to present a question
to you I don't think anyone here ever
thought about this
question um neither did I it's because
the more obvious something is the more
we're used to something the less we
think about it and that is what do we
call God how do we refer
to did anyone here ever think why do we
call
hasem why don't we call
him who decided that God's name should
be like who gave him that name now by
the way where does it say that it
doesn't say that in the nowhere in the
is God referred to
as where does it
say go for
it no the word I know God's it's also
he's a he's a Gib he's a NE I a lot of
words for hasem but who decided name
should be
that's that's the earliest uh is that
the earliest
Source I'm saying yes if you find an
early one then we'll have to change it
yeah I mean I think so I don't think
it's in the I don't think it's not in
the so the v in his commentary to the ha
is bothered why is God
called what does kados mean and what
does mean Kad is the most misunderstood
word what's Kad you sit there and you
roll up the black of your eye into your
head and people only see the white then
you're a kades right even know the guy's
thinking about who the stock market who
knows what the guy's thinking about
doesn't make you a kades because you
can't see the pupil of his eye what's
what does it mean to be holy separate
different the guy is definitely
different yeah no
question
un what does K mean separate different
Hal Hal is the what is Hal I remember
when I was in in elementary school so
they used to T into yish so I don't know
the I don't know the all I know is kades
means but I don't know what either word
means what does it
mean so
says 11 so we're too short we got to
find out who other two is
what no it's not oh I'm sorry I thought
it was a rage
not
sorry
okay it encompasses both dimensions of
God's Providence what are they
kindness and
might he's called when he does when he
employs his name is
Sanctified and people are afraid of
him and everyone understands that he's
above and beyond
so I'm not sure if I knew that that when
we refer to God as we're referring to
his
exercising because when he
exercises his name is Sanctified and
people
are and people recognize that he's like
it says
in the
words
represent refers to to God's
kindness that prevails in the world
because when people see God's kindness
they bless hem nobody blesses for you
know it's hard to bless hem for but when
people
see what better name is there that sort
of encapsulates both facets of
God's than a word that that describes
both which
is okay I never knew that here I am I'm
using the word my whole life I never
knew
why
and now why do we
say he is third person why don't we
say why we say because his kindness is
hidden in other words we say who why who
why don't we say how
why who because it's hidden wouldn't be
ni we always say right but listen to
what the go says since God's kindness is
hidden through his power a little bit of
his kindness is
revealed now the the is bothered by why
do we say
we should
say first talk
about and then talk
about the answer is because
God's is only revealed through
his by the way where does it say
that where does it say
[Music]
we have such a learned bunch of
gentlemen here that they're they're
familiar with these
words if anybody knows we're in
says It's amazing people out there they
will never they would never know how
great that's why when we have somebody
came from South Africa they're so
impressed with our group right they knew
yes our group knows that it's
in I became great and I became
Sanctified
right I will become great with my
beneficience and I'll become
Sanctified with the Revenge that I
do with these two
groups save us from Hashem saves us from
them moreover
listen to what the is saying first of
all he's telling us a very important
idea that the reason
why it encapsulates both faets
of this is similar to
the which obviously you all knew is the
basis for the words of
kades says the why
he says something which I'm not 100%
clear on and that is God's only becomes
recognizable through his gura in other
words we don't see God's kindness in the
world but when he exercises gura and
then through that we see his kindness
I'm not sure I understand what that
means but again like I say many times
that's the words of the gra the words of
the gr is that God's kindness is not
manifest and open we only recognize him
through
the question though which is obvious
then
is now the says why is he first and then
is because we through through we
recognize so then why in the world in
the does it
say or why in kades do we
say if God is and only then
then we say we should
say like we
say should
be or we could go back to the and we
could
ask why do we
say isn't
he
meaning so is it
in other words why is following the
pattern of of or the pattern ofes why
does it not follow the pattern
of by the way in
the he also brings down
okay is any talking in this this is the
end of the saer
right so we talking
about so he's talking about
maybe that's what we're saying in but in
we had a turnaround no Alan it also
follows that pattern right yes I'm
saying in Alan you had a turnaround from
a very bad situation to a good
situation also we hope that it'll be
from a difficult situation to a good
situation so don't when we hope for that
well look at also when God took us out
it was not good and it
was first and
then okay you're barking up a good
tree the uh look at number eight he says
we could be m in the words of the gr
since the normal s had hug
is first and then because God's kindness
is hidden and only through his a little
bit of his is revealed why in does it
say and then
his so says you would think then it's
p that only in God's kindness is
hidden only in this world do we not see
God's kindness we don't have in this
world God just showing his kindness
direct it's it's it's masked and we have
to perceive it
through but like you mentioned then
we'll have a raw unadulterated
revelation of we won't
need or to be able to see but the will
become revealed initially by itself not
through but independently so that's
why we won't be sort of limited in our
AB ability to perceive God's kindness
and only be able to see it through mid
but it will become independently
inherently initially revealed that's why
we
say in other words we're daving that God
should reveal his to us straight
up but the question then is why in
the do we
say why but we just pointed out in this
world the say there is
that we only perceive God's kindness
through
mid so you'll say
r that the truth is that Kaneka was also
a special
revelation of God's kindness somewhat at
a somewhat in a way a pagead of the
world to
come where God's attribute of became
revealed independently it didn't come
through US seeing God exercise mid in
other words the Gil
which was an
independent of
God's we saw
god without being massed
by so
um let's let's say out the following
idea that we know that there there's a
famous question see we have it in number
17 there's a famous question you know we
have these two miracles of kanaka you
have the miracle of the flask of oil
mentioned in the you have the miracle of
the military Victory mentioned in the so
you know how do you reconcile these two
Miracles what was the function of these
two
Miracles so the maral says look it's
obvious we're not we're not we're not
making a yum because we had one flask of
oil last for eight days you know what's
that got to do with
me we're thanking Hashem that he saved
our skin and Judaism continues that's
more meaningful the problem though
is that somebody who doesn't perceive
God's hand will say okay you know that
that that's Dems are the break that's
the way the world works you know the
underdog sometimes wins it happens you
know the not every time there's a
superpower win the war it happens pretty
often so therefore the purpose of the
miracle of oil was to give us an
understanding hey God God's doing things
in this God's doing things in this T so
then the miracle of the oil revealed to
us that that military victory was not
just the underdog one that was also
's hand in the victory so in other words
the miracle the oil revealed that the
the military victory was Supernatural
That's the famous idea of the number
17 the main celebration is the military
Victory it was not apparent it was
miraculous they may have mistakenly
thought it was their own might
so was not that through God's power we
saw his it was sort of the opposite
through the miracle of the oil where we
we saw independently God's kindness that
revealed on thees in other words
the the kindness of asem gave us a
glimpse into the G ofm the miracle the
oil the kind
gave us a glimpse into
God's into
the as opposed to I'll explain it as
follows
um the bivi in number 10 the bivi
says that in a footnote
in he says
we
know that another way of saying
mid which which name of God refers to
MIM is is is what Tess
v wait a second it's only
81 the answer
is is 86 another way of saying mid is
is when God lets nature take its
course and is when he supersedes it so
let's say in the times of
P everything was guised in nature so
that's the
typical through nature
through became app parent right that's
the that's the normal way through
through we see God's kindness is just
the opposite according to the moral
through the miracle of the oil which is
what
Supernatural we recognize that
the of the war was also God goes
backwards normally
it's like and then we recognize God's
kindness through
the is the exact
opposite God
and only thenes through the of the we
recognized that the military Victory the
was God himself they don't recognize I
mean military Victory if you have 13
people overcoming the Empire the Roman
Empire are they Greeks I mean no human
nature is that you don't recognize you
say look those Greeks they're a bunch of
dumbbells they don't have good generals
they don't have good military Acumen
they don't have uh you know people there
so many
rationalizations we had better
positioning yeah there are more but we
had better strategic loc look at our
just look at our
times7 so then it comes out is the page
out of the at a time in our history will
bees that's why writes that the word
which means inauguration what are we
inaugurating he says we're inaugurating
the Mia what does have to do with
mashiah is a of that will only become a
parent when we'll
see
rather let's add another
PR let's add another PR here see I hope
we could say this
properly we know there's a concept that
God's name is
y and we know that when amik is is
around God's name is not
complete but when God when amik is in
the world
it's so you only
have so let's try to understand a little
bit it
says to me I will raise you up because
you know my name which means that when a
person studies the name of hasem it's a
tremendous alyah raises them up so let's
try to study a little bit the name of
hasem what does YK VK mean what does yud
K mean what does VK mean what why are
the letters absent when amik is in the
world so the wrote A Commentary to
the the raras you ever see those garas
like fantastic my your story is about
jumping on whales turning an island it's
a whale all kinds of
very Fantastical you know outrageous in
a good way it's very hard to understand
obviously it's Laden with all types of M
and allegory and the vill wrote a
comment to this so in his commentary
to the says
[Applause]
meaning when aik's
around his name is not complete but
rather we could only use two letters
which
letters what does this mean says the go
in
even when the is standing let's see what
this
means in another place
when was destroyed it's enough to use
two
letters now we don't really know what
this means what does it mean when the B
standing and when the B destroyed only
and we don't have says
the who are we to investigate Secrets
but let's try to
explain let's explain it a little bit in
the
simple according to our small minds
when we speak of God we don't know what
God is in his
Essence it's
all it's all what it's based on our
understanding
comprehension the way the world
operates the different names of God are
not the
different aspects of God it's it's the
different ways that we comprehend God
it's not
God's different it's that we could only
compartmentalize different ways of
understanding
him there's no name to call
him it is known
from KR is
thought is
speech thought
speech speech and act is revealed but
thought is
secret you need only with extra
contemplation could you attain an
understanding
of likewise with God so again let's try
to get
that
is
ISB he
is andb
are is so what does that have to do with
when the was
standing even though his was not
completely
recognizable as long as amalik was
around the chief heretic in other words
the V is saying when we say so long as
amalik is around God's name is
incomplete it means even when the stood
if amik surrounds his name is not
complete in other words the
understanding of is not
complete in other words you know what
the meaning is that we don't have when
when amik around that means God is Not
revealed V represents dor and he
represents in other words those are
things which are revealed
God's is not clear in the world so is it
our responsibility to Second yeah not
right now not this minute we're not
finished the share yet but yeah after
sure and likewise the
throne
only in theik is God recognizable
through the Miracles like it
says and the string of red which turned
white when we did in
the
or the the always landed on the right
side or the crouching of the fire and
all these Miracles that happened in the
the when when the Embraced each
other ah so in the bikash when God was
God's was open and apparent there were
so many Miracles besides the 10 Miracles
all these Miracles that's why the and
the mdash were able to
pronounce why because God is revealed in
the mikdash not just he's not just
nistar yud is the nistar of hem that God
is always he's always but he's only in
the mikdash
that's but when the mikdash was
destroyed then it's enough to use two
names because he's not nicker only to
those who are misb him and therefore
that's why we're left with Y this is
what it means wherever God wherever is
is exiled is with them what does that
mean not
revealed but the which
is this is the concept
of where Hashem is not recognizable and
is not
recognizable from the
that's what it
means with the because right now it's
only which means god is hidden but we
hope one day to bring back that V that
God's be revealed in the world that's
why God created this
world now so so this is a big that y
represents the Nar of which is always
there God is always this star yes no
mdash wherever we are in the world God
is hidden but the which is debor and the
he which is which is the revealed
manifestations of God we only could say
in the B mikdash we can't say
outside he's not
revealed the also says
in is
what but is right like the P
says fortunate is a man that God rebukes
so so think about it this
way is always
yes there's always when the stood it's
good was a parent destroyed we can only
use so
says we have an added dimension of
understanding here when K is in Galos
his name is not complete why he's only
cuz K and Galos are not God's in the
world the only thing that's recognizable
in the world today the only thing that's
apparent is you
see is
hidden is hidden CU God's is not
apparent in the world and therefore we
call what today
through only then you could through the
you get a little flavor
forid that's why God's name is not
complete will not be in
the in
the it will be apparent on its
own no
comes up slowly goes down slowly
to you have to see it yes it's couched
it's hidden it's is hidden in nature but
nature is this comes up this time it
says this time you can't change you you
can't move it you know if somebody's not
feeling well they're
sick so supersedes the rules so
yeah almost almost
L again it's not every
we yeah the me but you have to be able
to perceive it it's not open you have to
be able to see you have to be able to
see that from behind the scenes is being
native as it's not it's not if if it was
nicker in the world then then we'd be
acting very differently you know people
is cloaked and masked and couched let's
see how he brings this out let's see how
he brings this out at the end of like
this listen to this in the times of
Kan in the times of Kan it was a little
bit of a different it's not that we
recognize through the military Victory
and we say you know what even though it
looks like an natural process God's
really there God openly
revealed through the miracle of the n
and through Thea and the that revealed
on the
so therefore
says we don't say we
say and
therefore
specifically because from the fact that
God's revealed on his
K and the the was
enacted
why the the of he says was
enacted to be um to sing and H to that
independent Mida in other words this was
a unique situation normally we only
recognize God's kindness through another
vehicle and Kan we were able to see his
Gullah independently and therefore the
of was primarily nikva to thank hasem
for that independent revelation of
God's
god well this would explain another
in we know in
the what do we say
what do we call
the out of
order we already said in the there was a
different we didn't recognize God
through mid through the through mid we
recognized God
openly we
saw so I just want to add one one
small and that is there's another time
in daving where we first say and then
kades we
say wait a
second but that's
opposite but maybe it's because think
about what we're about to
say it's part of a to return to the
bikash so maybe since it's in the
context of the return to the B mikdash
we also
use but now I'm thinking there's another
one uh oh I didn't think of that one
here so don't ask it one second I'll
come to Bening in a second I'll see if I
have an answer if I have an answer then
I'll ask
it in we say
[Applause]
know do we say
it we have problem so
good cannot take
responsibility
for what does say just joking they only
have here
good what about what they have what
say we
say no no no I need I need
so if look just because we remember it
it doesn't exist until we find the no
but I think in we
say but maybe because in the context of
it we
say so
what's also the
so let's come to where do we
say oh what could we do here he he
caught me he
says but maybe because we're about to
say in other words we
reference also we have this of
recognizing God's before we recognize
this what
about oh
that's okay so that's the same answer
say we
never do we ever
say I'm trying to think of my head it
would be it it sounds funny you know one
second I just thought of another one one
second we don't even say okay
okay we'll end the year before we have
any more questions all the questions
that we ask are answered I wish
everybody
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