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Chanukah: How Did the Greeks Make the Oil Impure?
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rabbi there are many well-known
questions regarding hanukkah we know of
course the question of the bci safe and
this past week we discussed the discuss
the question of kai and brisker
today we're going to discuss
a not so well known question
and that is the gemara tells us
they defiled all the oil in the
government
they only found one jug of oil
the acharyan asked the following
question
they asked
they went into the azara now the gemara
tells us
that the azara had a dinner versus
yeah
a public domain after all it was opened
to guyana of sweden anyone could go into
the azar it was
now what's that
if you have a case of sufficient
sarabin
if you're unsure if something is tami or
taha
now we learned that from saitai if a
woman goes into seclusion with a man and
it's just that in a private place we
don't know what happened we assumed
something bad happened if it was public
we don't assume that
i don't understand
how do we know the ivana defiled all the
oil in the hay file well
we have fingerprints on them no we just
we're not sure where they were not
preserved the torah but we don't have
you know dna evidence that the kashmir
touched it that the ivana touched it so
if that's the case we should apply the
rule suffix
versus
so why did i have to make a miracle
use the oil
you tell me but maybe they were matami
suffice is tahr
that's a good question who says they
kept the oil on there
in the azara maybe they kept it in some
private closet so if you look in
the gemaran shabbos and that huff base
on the base where they go where this
gemara is mentioned
on the side of the page you have a
footnote
from rabbi akiva heger
and rubiki vager and they go
right take a look where you're learning
shabbos and adafyoni
[Laughter]
so let's look there so you have on your
sheet
look in aleph on the second paragraph
nura
shalom
had gone right
but
this would seem to be what riba
kireiger's bothered by the guyana
on the place
they had four chambers on the four
corners of the azar
maharava's dromus in the southwest
that's where they kept the wine the
shaman
that was the chamber of the oil
so what aegis seems to be bothered by is
if they kept the oil in this corner of
the esvas notion
that azara the establishment had a
status of sarabin so if they kept the
oil and it's just around them we should
say suffix tommy
so we have to look there maybe he gives
an answer to the question
so there's a a girl doll by the name of
hagon rabbits rap report who's the
author of shout outs
he adds
that wait a second derby
says look at the rambam and the rambam
seems to be saying they kept the oil in
the azara
but the gemara says timu
[Laughter]
it doesn't mean they only defiled the
oil in the haithau it means even the
little bit of oil that was kept in the
house they defiled that too but
certainly they defiled the oil in the in
the in the azara so the question is but
how do we know it's a suffix toma
we had a dinner with just a robin yes
yeah
700 000 people were there every day all
the time yeah you sprayed them when
didn't they
couldn't fit six hundred thousand it was
a nice when they came for the carbon
pass out that there was room for
everybody
but it had the halal status of rishi
sarabin
we'll see in terms of
in terms of
we'll see we'll talk about this okay
no it's just
oh
it's a rabbit so the kahuna wants to
answer like this the bhatta kuna wants
to answer
that yes when the ramadan says they kept
the oil on the azara
that just means they kept the oil for
the menachem
yeah that's what we learned you know
that what they found with the seals
they're calling well that's what some
suggest that's what some suggest but he
he wants to say that the oil
for the menorah they did not keep in the
hijab that they kept exactly that that
they didn't keep
the only problem is
many re-shine him when they say over
this gemara for example
and
their illusion of timo
which seems to indicate
that they were matami everything
why
isn't it
whatever was kept in the azara should be
sufficient to her so
i'm david chavel you know
who wrote the
annotated ramban from
and he also wrote a safer called mishnak
he wants to say that when the gemara
says
it doesn't mean
that we're unsure exactly about the
status of the oil
because if it was just tomomi suffice it
would have said
it became tame
timu means we know they actively selling
and defiled
okay now you would think the abundance
doing what they did when they found the
condition of the base of migration and
and they put pigs or whatever they did
in there they made a complete job yeah
so you'd say well maybe did they add do
we know they actively went and defiled
every canister so yeah
if it says timu right otherwise it
wouldn't say the last of timo would say
okay
the
and he writes an amazing thing
he says where do we learn out suffix
what's the source of that
the source of that is
the laws of sota that if a woman goes
into the seclusion and through
we have to assume something happened if
she went into sarabin we say
so that means like this
if the law of suffix
is
that's what the rashford says one second
one second
exactly it's not possible it's not
possible so that's so the rajma writes
in the first paragraph
that this is not just the unilateral
rule suffix
it is
so victorious
no it's dependent on the laws of yehuda
if you have a case of
tell me
you're driving down let's say a country
road when it's night when it's dark
outside and no one's traveling then
you've got to be careful country road
may not have a status yeah but if it's
let's say according to many machines if
it's wide enough it would be uh
sticker was just but not for this so
think about it says the marsham
thing to think about the following
when the defiled the basal mechdas
there were no jews inside the bay
samiktas it was full of
now what's the halacha if you have a
hundred gayam a hundred male gayam and
one woman
yeah if you have a hundred yadisha men
and one woman it's not yikr
but if you have a hundred gayatri man
and one woman
so says marshall at the time the
went into the hey
yes technically speaking iranian shabbos
is solution
but at that moment there would have been
an israelite
why
they had been in this
zara because it was full of gaian
so if at that moment there would have
been an israel
in the azara because it was maligayang
then we would have had to apply the rule
suffix
even initially
because it's not totally
a certain size so if the road is big
enough if the road right but the laws of
the tahara are not dependent on the laws
of israel
for for shabbos
so even if it's a hundredth calling it's
after 100
that's
i'll give you two more answers
okay very quickly
there's another famous question
regarding hanukkah and that is why did
hashem have to make a miracle with the
oil why couldn't we use tahar or a tummy
oil
you say tell me how could you use tummy
oil we have a toma
is you're right technically tomorrow
but when we inaugurated the best we
wanted to do it in the right way hashem
wanted to show his khiba to us that he
wanted our perfect avodah
how do we know tuma is
how do we know that
software thomas is around the time
we learn it from from
that's what the rashford says
brings down from the you shall me
that it's a kava climber
are you ready for the man
if thomas hodgson sibor
that means if vadaytuma is permitted
when you have arabim
then certainly suffolk thomas
taha
but who says
says
foreign but we're not relying on tamaha
but simba by hanukkah we don't want to
rely on it by hanukkah we were we were
saying
because we wanted to do it correctly
you can't make a cava climber that's
sufficient in the star
again what's the source that suffolk
thomas
is tahar brusha
what's the
we don't want to rely
yeah one more one more times
and that is
if we just said earlier
that the laws of sufficiency
are dependent on the laws of
[Applause]
so once the night came
everything became tiny
this is what's brought down in the
journal yeshua
tough shin
i and i don't
touch
[Applause]
now we can answer a beautiful kashi
ready for this question
oh the ramadan learns
that they didn't in the basement they
didn't only light the menorah
at night according to the rambam she
says they let them know at night and
during the day
so let me ask you a question according
to the rama that they lit them in there
at night and the day
why don't we light them at night and and
during the day
after all we're making azekah to the
it lasted eight days and eight nights
according to the other reason they
didn't like the menorah during the day i
understand why we don't like them in the
day they're currently around us they've
lived in another night and day so why
don't we do the same thing
says this journal an amazing answer
because for the day we didn't need the
nace of hanukkah because for the day we
would apply the rules suffix to
membership
so we didn't need to find the the oil we
only needed a miracle for the nighttime
but it was only because of the night the
the the miracle was only needed for the
lyla
once then i came in for the day you also
needed it
i mean
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