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Chanuka Message from 1940 - 80 Years Ago
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Maamar Mai Chanuka 1940 #2
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so we're learning the mimer my mother my
look at
volume one the mimer's my hanukkah and
we're on page
uh 100 the third ice
let's um recap
the basically what we learned yesterday
that i've asked many questions one of
the questions was
why does the gemata tel ask what is
hanukkah which is the beginning of the
mimer my hanukkah
and it tells us what what's hanukkah all
about uh
it's about the finding of the jug of um
oil and uh the question was that should
have been
asked it should have been said before
the
at the very beginning of the discussion
of chanukah if you look into the gemara
it's not that way
it follows other laws that the kumar
already speaks about
hanukkah so that's that was his first
question then he asked others and that
one of the questions was also
why are we celebrating the jug of the
that the miracle really the big miracle
was the the victory of the
many the the the weak over the mighty
and the the few over the many
as we're saying the alanis right
so the alamisim is all about what really
it's all about the war
but yet we celebr we don't celebrate
that really we celebrate
the the oil and that ever went on to
explain because
the essence of hanukkah is a spiritual
victory
it's not about the physical war of
course there was a war
and of course they won the war but what
were they fighting for and that that
ever said they were white they were
fighting for
godliness divinity hashem
not logic the syrian greeks and that
entire
movement they had no problem with any
part of toyota any type of mitzvah
that rep that that be speaks of cycle of
logic and intelligence
but anything that seems um
you know not understood not logical
and even contrary and contradictory like
the mitzvoth para duma where the one
sprinkling becomes impure the one who
gets the the the the mayan hayem
potion sprinkled on themselves it
becomes pure that's an oxymoron
the person who's pure and he sprinkles
he becomes
impure and a person who's impure gets
water a potion
and it becomes pure so that's uh not
only not logical it's contradictory
and and these are things that we call
hukim statutes
and this is what they had a problem with
it in other words oh you're doing it
do not mix wool and linen why not
because hashem said so
that's what he decided yes
you you look into the min of the
difference for him
it gives explanations you know
for mitzvahs even mitzvahs that are hook
him
but the traitor doesn't say and the
toyota does not say an explanation
the trader we have three categories of
mitzvos
laws commemorations and statutes
so the abba said this proves that the
the idea the thrust of hanukkah is about
rukhmus it was a rook this
and because of this the highlight is the
oil
because the oil represents what he said
yesterday in the mimer
you know speaks about oil being but in
this mimer so far he speaks about
oil being oil being
kind of pleasure you know like i gave
told yesterday you know a salad without
oil is
is is bland but when you put oil in it
that has
schmuck it has taste that's tastier
so the time of the pleasure of a mitzvah
is through the oil
so that so what do we do we're
celebrating the oil
they found a jug of oil they found that
judaism yiddish is
most alive and most uh
relevant when there's taino pleasure
when a person derives pleasure
from doing a mitzvah although he doesn't
understand it
and that's why i told you that you know
when when when you see a yi to says
it's also a psalm and believe me he's
not meditating or philosophizing when he
says it but he says it
and you see his eyes you see his body
you see his face you see
you see that the man is totally not here
but he's elsewhere
and he's in love with with the with the
mitzvot the bracha
whatever it is that's time that's
pleasure that's what pleasure is
pleasure is a feeling that
transcends or takes over any other
experience that's there at the time so
you
so for example when someone understands
something
and they don't have yet pleasure they
understand that but they're not
moved by it when you have on
pleasure in what you understand you're
moved by it
because the the element of pleasure is
one
that it makes an impact
on the person in actual behavior
whereas seiko and even midos
you know if it's associated with
intelligence and logic it can remain
aloof and even if you do
a behavior based on it it's like you
said at the end of the mime it's cold
it's apathetic what are you getting so
excited about
but someone who who who who's driven
by tyner pleasure is a whole different
experience and that's why
it's not easy my to
to have to do a mitzvah with pleasure
it's a it's a big avoider it's
not something that comes from eating
cheesecake
and sleeping a lot it doesn't it comes
from when you
come to a point in your life that hashem
is the only reality and and you feel it
in your bones
then that when you make a bracha
it's it's it's permeated with
with that that godliness and it's
pleasurable to you
so you you you it's sweet you say out
those words with
with with with a lot of sweetness
okay it's pleasurable and that's that's
a life salvador
this isn't something the biggest hasidim
and the biggest of the hashem
worked all life to find
something in their life that they did
for hashem
that was truly pleasurable it's so easy
to
say it and say it well and explain it
well
you know you have all these you know
lecturers and and then and
teachers and they could talk up a talk
and
and and motivate and everything and then
take a look at the way they do a mitzvah
and i promise you
they're as far as from what they said
i'm not just saying that and i don't i'm
not saying it you know they
they mean bad they don't mean bad but to
have pleasure for a mitzvah
that pleasure for mitzvahs is is an
avoider
and siddha says it's possible see this
says it's possible to attain
if it wouldn't be possible you're
innocent we wouldn't learn about it
it would be the avoid of assadic right
what's the story with the altar
but when he wrote the safer shelter the
same day the spoilers they that passed
away
it was burnt in a fire and we don't even
have a copy of it
what's the message the message is that
this safer is belongs to the spoilers
eight that was at sadiq
so he took the safer with him no remnant
of the book
that the out that ever wrote the savior
shall bainin in the tanya
we have and we have many copies and we
have the
two different the two the the first
version the second version
and today
you know all over there's a tanya and
it's translated in portuguese and in
spanish and russian and in french and
et cetera what's up shot that this is
attainable
so on one hand on one hand i emphasize
not to be dubbed by the externalities of
of of mitzvos um and
in any and i don't only mean you know
the shaking and baking
and and movements and screaming i don't
know what i mean that
that too but even the chabadnik who's
more of a
moa you know more using the head
no i'll tell you
a story anecdote that i remind myself of
now
in tel aviv in the 1940s
well in 1930s and 35 36
there came a group of hasidim
that were that were students in lupovic
the families were the guerraris
the khan of the follow khan khan's
father
abner goldschmidt these are all the
families of the babbage today right
and others and they came around the same
time 35 or so whatever
and they don't they make they
they made a school in the nachos
section which today is very trendy and
artsy i don't know if you've been there
moshe but
it's a it's a midrak today it used to be
a street that you can go through today
they made a midrakhov
and people you know show their art and
they sell their
not the street was i think called nakhla
pinyamin
and and the whole section was also
called nothing but the whole section
we're talking about a few blocks you
know what i mean
i know what you mean right so so
this hasidah made a show on
benjamin in a in a building and i think
there was a garage stable there on one
floor
and they and they rented or gave it to
the babbage to make a
steamboat of bhavaji steeple and it
became known as the
nakazu
and it it became very prominent in in
the world of lubavitch since that time
and it and it it uh it acquired
its place in khabar history when you
talk to
someone who knows about the bhavaj
history you say nachos
their eyes will usually they'll uh oh
why oh because they had all these
hasidah
who both were intellectuals and they
were
you know altos penalties was with
shazaar like this
and he was the rebels like middle man
with shazaar
so you had you had a you had a very big
mix of intellectuals
emotional see them and machines never
seen them and they were all
sworn to the rebellion like these were
these were
real the bother to see them from from
the past
their parents their zedas you know what
i'm saying
and and these were the the sons today we
have
we don't even have all all of their sons
already passed on
is maybe one of the only people that's
left from this whole group
they've all passed on anyway
hashem so so
so i heard and you know shot and you
know he took him about shabbos going
into this show
there was a kiddush they didn't call it
a fabrega and i spoke to some of the
young guys that were there
it was called the kid she's told me
every kid this was a fabregan
we had a kid we sat down we said look hi
and we sat over divider and we started
to sing the goon
and you know and and there were people
that used to dive into two o'clock it
was it was like a
very very rich laboratory environment
in tel aviv coming from russia you know
what i'm saying
so it was a very very interesting my
father
as a teenager when
my grandparents lived in tel aviv 10 10
15 minutes from there walking
okay so my father when he would come
home from yeshiva and lured into the
bavarian street this before they moved
to krakow
he would go over there so he he
and in fact yo khan's father that follow
khan
taught him this he was the first one to
really teach him to see this when he was
a
a young teenager anyway so he he told me
as a boy growing up you know his
memories of that shoe
although he technically wasn't from you
know his
my grandfather was a vision it's a
cluster he wasn't he diving the bells
and vision it's you know
he didn't diving in lavage but my father
actually became more and more
of babbage he would go to the nachos
benjamin school you know too far bring
into a kidney store darwin and when he
came home
anyway so
there was a several bruce from one
one of the one of the people's uh kids
have shadow brothers
and at the cheva brachus
there were two who see them that were
sitting at the table
you know whether they were the the the
bali simcha or not i don't know
and the meltzer you know what the
meltzer is the the the waiter
the waiter came by
one hostage stopped the waiter and he
said
the police you know i i you know please
put down
some food you know whatever bring some
food he stopped the waiter to make him
aware
that he wanted a portion of food
the second closet didn't stop the waiter
because he didn't realize that the
waiter walked by
i know who they see them are
that rabbi oil said
that this was the difference between the
two seed
and both knew a lot of cedars and both
were big seed
but he said nevertheless one
was so enamored with siddhis and he was
thinking see this so
deeply he didn't realize the way it was
there the other one
maybe can explain see this better but
his
mind was not one would see this so he
recognized the way he was there
and he has to put down some food
i'm sharing i'm sharing this story with
you
both big see them both on the right page
but nevertheless
one has tai nugg it is
one does not yet have tainook
and and and this is my observation
and the difference is whether you know
that there's even a butler a waiter
there or you don't know
so i'm sure what am i showing you that
that you could be
a hussey then you could you daven and
you cannot see this and you could teach
and everything
but to have tainook
[Music]
it's a whole different experience it's a
whole different experience
you want to say something moisture no
yes yeah
yes i've seen a crowd y'all being clown
heart
for 15 years by delivery and
going home from blind
absolutely i think i told you you're
innocent when
when i was a boy and my father we lived
in borough park and the rebels and crown
heights
and after yamchev matsuri jumped if he
we would go come back two three in the
morning or late
very late my father got up the next day
to go to work there was no you know he
he wasn't a coyote guy and working you
see that he had to get up and it was it
was
sometimes my blessed mary my mother
blessed memory would
would she would drive to pick us up
because my father couldn't stay up so
late
anyways but i do remember um
once driving back my father said i don't
want to leave
if a prank was over so i said why
he says because i just wasn't gonna
aiden
and i don't want a wife and i don't want
kids
and i don't want pun work i just want to
pee
in 770 where i was an hour ago with the
rabbit
so that's exactly what you're talking
about unison
but but we all know that if we don't
if we don't make that experience in our
life
it's a past it's a wonderful past and a
wonderful memory
but that's what we have to recreate
that's the avoid every day
so anyway i just i just i want to now
start learning inside but i just shared
this
to give us a little reca a little
background
to understand because we speak always
about
pleasure and misfits kind of the
mistress you know what are we talking
about
what are we really talking about
and and and how difficult it is to
attain this
and how much of ye that's the work on
himself to
instill this pleasure or or
or let's talk about you know the mitzvah
of ava
really loving another jew re i mean
the same as yourself to love a fellow
jew just the same as you
is the basis of our holy holy day you
know those words are liberty it's a nice
tomb but
you really love someone else as yourself
you know so this is why we learn
sickness we don't exceed this
to every day to to to think again
so when we learn such a reminder we talk
about the oil it's hanukkah
go tell a person on your block go
tell them chanukah is about
you know tying the pleasure and mitzvahs
no they'll say hanukkah is about light
lighting up the world if you're you know
if you think that way
or lighting the world through tighter
learning if you're
that way but who's thinking about that
at the time represents the oil
represents
pleasure and it's about looking and
finding pleasure in the mitzvah pleasure
in helping in
that's a different analysis and and all
three are
important and good and holy but this is
um
you know i share these things with you
from time to time because
i i want you to to have the
understanding
and i'm communicating to you what i
heard from my teachers and what i saw
from
older siddhim and and what the altered
and the several band put into the 200
years
so like if you relate to this it's like
you could relate to being in russia in
because that that's that's what was
going on yes they had to do it through
this azar
and and and this situation that
situation but
this was a a staple in chabad hasidis
and this is what has brained about they
didn't speak about you know
other things this they they spoke about
this
and and and this also explains another
thing that maybe you've come across and
wondered
sometimes you come to a fabregain or you
hear
you know people are like belittling
others
and and you know and putting down others
and and by the way if you think it's
only putting down
you know the lit facts you're wrong they
put down the hasidim
they put down their own sydney
so on one hand it's so
wrong it's so rude and it's not right
right but on the other hand where
they're coming from
where are they coming from yeah did you
ever ask yourself that question
and i'll tell you what the answer is you
probably understand by now
the answer is because they put down
themselves
because they they they look at
themselves the real
barbecue hosted of all looked at himself
as so insignificant
so inconsequential as far as re why
because he's so far from taino as one
example
he's so far from the truth so
the tendency of the of of this
um feeling spills over and at times
in in not a good way so what i'm saying
is i'll i'll
i'll say it differently the sense and
concept of
bitter which is probably the number one
idea
is a mainstay there's a professor uh don
seaman of emory university he's the
associate professor of jewish studies a
good friend
from june and he you know he's he told
me he was writing
uh um a book on bittle that's how he got
in touch with me and
we spent a lot of time both in
architectural when he was there lived
for a year and
whatever bitter so bitter is a mainstay
in every my mercedes and the whole time
your bitter bitter bitter
so when you when you when you when you
you know convince
it talk learn so much about bitly talk
so much about it
you also kind of uh can go off
on the left and beam about to others
right what's that famous vert
there's uh three hasidim
you ready for uh a sharp void
president are talking always about
simcha simpson
fought for truth and
[Music]
the biggest opposite of ms that you
could find
and the probably not always talking
about bitter and they're the biggest
bali guys
and you should know there's truth to
this
vote because if there wasn't it wouldn't
be repeated
i wouldn't repeat it and i heard it from
others there's an element of truth
so moshe you know you know the western
way of thinking is hey
hey and and this is where this is where
you have to
rewire your thinking your kids don't
have this
issue our kids don't have this issue
really because they were born into a
system
but those that weren't born in the
system and i've seen this with bali
chuva
who are 20 30 years bali truva many
years 40 years
the certain things they haven't rewired
and this is one of the things and i
understand why they haven't rewired
because in the western way of thinking
it makes no sense if you're all about
bitter
what then where do you come to go and
put down other people
you're you're a hypocrite wait a second
i'm sorry which is the thing that
doesn't make sense again
they've been four years then they
haven't rewired which
they haven't rewired because it they
don't
from where they're coming from from
their youth and their training which i
call the western way of thinking
it doesn't make sense if if you if you
believe in truth you shouldn't speak
lies
if you believe in enjoy and simply you
shouldn't be depressed
and if you believe in bitly you
shouldn't be about guys
how do the two go together now what i'm
explaining today is
that at least with the issue of bitter
it does go together because there's no
good without bad no bad without good
so the more you're into bitter and the
more you you practice it and the more
right there there tends to be a
uh an out on that outage a a uh uh
a way out where you let out
your bitter and sometimes it's
derogatory
you know because you think of yourself
you're a nothing you know i'm
nothing i i doubt and i learn i do
mistress but compared to hashem compare
i'm a nothing so you you inculcate this
feeling in yourself i'm a nothing
and then you say everyone else's are
nothing
let's learn so what you're saying is
that you projected onto other people
yes yes
it's a known psychological uh
back that's what they went but but
but it it it
it it's like in a western way of
thinking
you know tell me if i'm wrong you're
innocent but it doesn't equal doesn't
make sense
if you believe a certain way and and
want
that then how could you use that
to go against what you believe it's like
a contradiction
anyway i
[Music]
you mentioned that they didn't call the
for brain and they called it a kiddish
yeah so i'm just curious
what time what time did they dive and
shop this morning
at that point um 9 or 9 30 as far as i
know i i don't think they dive in at 10
9 or 9 30. okay you know i would have to
uh
rubbish you know rabbi show him bear
he can in a hurry is you know
85 to 90 still alive and i think his
head works he lives in tel aviv
he's like he's the one who took over
for from all those hasidim he once gave
me a tour
if you're in tel aviv or you want to
take your children
if he's well enough to he he'll give you
you know you could pick him up
and then drive him over and it there's
not much to see there but
he told me he kept a few benches and
tables where the hacienda of all these
stuff i bring
and he shows you the old ones oh and oh
but it might be that they now
i think they demolished the building the
question is they do it already
and they're building they're building
chabad except a nice rule
so i don't know if it's it might still
be before so
i thought it's a very nostalgic and um
um i asked him to show me a little bit
around you know
so rabbi shalom bear but he's rabbi
khan's brother-in-law and he lives
in tel aviv and he was mr nachos
from after the husband passed away
pretty much in the 70s
into the 80s he liked to go over and and
then he
he also gave it over to a younger group
and there's an active younger group and
every shabbos
they give chong and there's a fabregan
you know but this huster told me in his
days it wasn't it was a kidness you know
there's a kiddush
and by the way i think
that they didn't they didn't sit in for
brains they did but
but it wasn't a fabrega for them was
i think three times a year you're just
kiss live in other words it's
purim you know it's it's a special
time where you don't this was every
shabbos we're in shul
we have a kid dish i don't know if every
shop is that a
it's what we would call a fabregan he
just the person who told me this
he just told me that you know we didn't
look at it as something
special this was a kiddish and once a
kid is a kid they should say
it's not about eating it's it's about
getting together
saying which is is today what we call
fabregan
it's not a very big emphasis
and nuance it's just something that he
told me i'm sharing with you
okay let's learn a little bit between
today and tomorrow i want to finish the
vide
what is the advice to overcome this
battle ayday krishna
it's saying
this is the activity of the mind to
comprehend and understand
and to understand and comprehend
hashem's unity
cooler with the entire creation
why because in small we have the concept
of the unity of hashem
which is the most important idea
therefore
it precedes the two other parshas the
two portions
[Music]
the essential study of the of
that we study when we say shma is god's
his unity
meaning it's not about just
understanding the literal meaning of the
traitor that we learn
[Music]
rather that through our learning of the
we create yunni hashem and reveal god's
love
so of course we're learning moshe but
what's the purpose of the learning
is unity
revelation love of god
and if you if you if you are particular
in looking at the words of the rambam
you'll see this
in two laws further i think
and he encouraged us
to unite god's name just
as our ancestors have run and yitzchak
did the move the rebel asks
what does the rambam mean to imply by
adding
just like the the the way of ram and
yitzhak his father
went in that way i mean why must you say
that
you could say you understand that the
purpose is ye
finished the rambam doesn't suffice with
saying that that
ambum says just like avram and yitzhak
did so this is the rebbe's question
it's a rhetorical question to bring out
a point and he continues
[Music]
all of the christmas about yehuda hashem
is prosecution the
[Music]
this is the real idea of unity in cain
so the question that i've asked
he said what is that
by saying hashem
that he commanded the jews and he
encouraged them
just like to go in the way of hashem
just as abram
and yitzhak went
also now his response is retort to the
question to the comment to the
rhetorical comment
that in in regard to unity of god
there's a certain style and certain of
method
our ancestors are the chariot
the holding in america what is the
entire
concept of a chariot who indian habit
it is the concept of subservience and
putting yourself aside for hashem
and he says in yiddish the eberg gavin
kite
it mean this means the dedication
kite a vega lake means to put yourself
aside to get the kite so again
ebert gavin kite is
that the manner on which you unite
hashem you bring
is in a specific way
what could be the opposite that ever
says
hashem the way of god it's the derek of
your
own puppet as we say in yiddish
your own belly button your own ideas
even in yehud we're talking about
uniting god
but it's your way and understanding of
how you unite god
that says no not only is the result
moisture that's reported it's the way
you come to the result
and that's called hashem let's continue
let's see what he says
what does it mean that it's it it could
be that united hashem but not in the way
of hashem the method of hashem their
hashem
this means that this lacking beetle
but the you the i is always there in the
unity
that's not what the rambam says that's
not the ultimate mitzvah of
of of of
i'm sorry that this is still part of the
the what we don't want that but he
considers himself an evidence
but he says who you know something i'm
important
god needs me well for
with nasa yeshua macias if god needs it
knows god wants a slave a servant
and i am a servant so does god need to
serve it yes
says that ever automatically
that causes his ego to inflate for all
of them
the rabbis
he and i cannot rest in the same room
there's no room for both of us
that's because we're both 700 pounds but
because he's full of ego
and i am hashem the real positive holy
ego
and if there's someone else in the room
there's no room for me
a gemura
it is impossible for anee for i gods for
who
and man who has guide though as ego
yohoilung loved her to
dwell in one room the hot gospel
yesterday his
[Music]
the light this inner light of traitor is
concealed
from him the zoo you avoid the
krishna and this is what we need to do
with krishna
you need yourself in the manner so
what's that what the rep is emphasizing
is the style the orphan the manner the
method
which we call the calls
they had self-sacrifice afram
says bring your son hashem says we're
too right here
he doesn't ask whether are you
contradicting you say you want
i should have and they be a nation and
not no
questions you say i'm here to see this
nephesh
that's called the celebrated couple of
soil
how does this begin how does this
activity
this method of unity how does it begin
that ever says
acceptance listen
first you should accept the yoke of
hashem
although we said at the beginning of
this chapter that the service of of
christmas to use your brain your head
[Music]
he redefines what he said how do you
become
how does the avoidance uses of your mind
how is it authentic by beginning on the
foundation of kabbalah soil
so yes why should we want the use of the
mind i want to understand
but why is understanding important
because god said so
and if god said not to understand just
bang your head on the wall and do what i
tell you
we would jump
in a
those that information that we need
in order to understand hashem in in in
in the service of god its beginning
itself
is in a manner of kabbalah number
one has to exert their mind
and to engage their intelligence palm
once star him twice the challenge
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until he knocks it into his head
that thought and that thought becomes
part of his brain
kiss next page
once it's in there you have to then use
your head to understand it well
but the first thing is to get into
your head it reminds me of a of another
short story i heard from
from rabbi picarski who's the slayer in
tel aviv
he's one of the rubbish look and tears
his throat so he told me that there was
a fabregan
in crown heights in 1972 i think udall
of nissan
that was the 70 years there ever became
70. and it was a very
rich time and the hasidim were very you
know elated
so there was a fabregan that certain
coil younger light
and and bakura made and and they invited
them ah spirit of your khan
and he and he took a lot of moscow any
any and he was saying and
picarsky was there because ruby oil you
know was
spent some time working on picarski
picarsky was a
more of a bald gamora you know so
if you was you know working on him a
little bit but he immediately said
he took his he took his knuckle and he
went like this and he started to bang
you'll be oiling his head with his
knuckle he said
i want to see this to to become
part of this physical head
if y'all can if you can't
the genius the world's greatest genius
of hasidis
and kabbalah and and in many other areas
is is saying to himself and showing this
book or him
who says it's become part of my brain
and that you have to you have to work on
it you have to
you have to invest in it that's what
we're learning here let's look at the
language
you have to exert your brain
and bother you know bother sacral exert
your sacral
l to understand the concept very well
as you say okay we'll stop here
and tomorrow just trying to finish the
rest of the mimer
right okay
so i shared a few good stories no one
yeah i liked some of the stories
where do we stop we stopped at
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rather the first line the first line the
isabel rambam
the last two words on the last line on
the first line
why yeah
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the first line on page 102.
oh the first line okay oh we stopped
there
yeah at the end right we're up to the
after the comma
the word is bria after the comma
okay got it thanks okay
tonight's the fifth night that's says
that sam said
made a latkes oven so try to make some
vodkas tonight
bring everyone together as many as you
can say let's
say over it says interesting that they
would repeat the same stories
every year look at today i found that
amazing
in other words like in a way why why is
there ever put together this
and why is he saying that in a way it's
like a little embarrassing
right you're talking about the the
urabendy sadique
they couldn't find new stories to say
over
but there's a lesson that if you say of
a story and you say it over as though
you're there
it's new
yes yes give hanukkah
take care bye-bye have a good day well
thank you thank you