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Can You Give Us Flags?
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Rabbi Sonnenschein
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
So a very interesting thing happened to
me a few weeks ago.
But the story really begins over 30
years ago.
When I was learning in Eretz Yisrael
before I got married,
I was in a Yeshiva where the Rosh
Yeshiva spoke every week by Shalosh
Seudos, and he gave us over Torah like
you could not imagine. I wouldn't miss a
week. So I even if I would whatever
wherever part of Yerushalayim I was in,
I would walk an hour back to Yeshiva to
be there for Shalosh Seudos. I never
left Yerushalayim except one time.
I had a friend that came
and the Rebbe of his Shtiebel in
Brooklyn was in Bnei Brak for Shabbos.
He was a guest by his own father who was
a Rebbe in Bnei Brak.
And he asked me to go with him to Bnei
Brak for Shabbos. I'd never been in Bnei
Brak for Shabbos. So I went for that one
Shabbos.
Most people go to like for Panevezys or
for some Yeshiva. I went for a
Chassidish Rebbe of a Shtiebel from New
York.
And when I got there, I discovered that
this Rebbe had a son-in-law who at the
time I was about 21,
he was probably in his low 30s, mid 30s
the most.
And he was a a young Rebbe,
the kind of a Rebbe.
And
he was on fire. I as a 21-year-old, I
was so taken by him.
I told myself when I met him that this
is either the single biggest faker I
ever met or the most authentic person I
ever met. And over Shabbos, I decided he
was the most authentic person. He was
just so
on fire and there and present. And I
decided
I don't know where it is. I don't know
how to do I'm going to figure it out.
I'm going to have a Shalosh Seudos.
I went to him for uh
How you doing, Zacky? Welcome. I went to
him for Shalosh Seudos.
And
I was left my friend alone. He wasn't so
happy.
And he said, it was parshas Bamidbar,
Shabbos [clears throat] before Shavuos,
and he said by that sholosh seudos,
"Dvarim nifla'im." It was incredible.
And it was so incredible that I
remembered I remember it till today.
And I year after year and after I became
a rav, I would say it in shul, the
Koidenover rebbe that I went to when I
was a bochur, but there was a problem.
And the problem was that he quoted a
medrash.
And as hard as I tried, I could never
find that medrash.
I searched the Medrash Rabbah and the
Medrash Tanchuma and the Torah Shleimah,
if you know what that is, a compendium
of Medrashim. And then once we had the
internet, we didn't have the internet
then, once we had the internet, so then
I used I did it you know,
hebrewbooks.org, Otzar HaChochmah,
Sefaria, I tried everything. I could not
locate this medrash.
Anyway, that was over 30 years ago.
This year,
a couple of months ago,
I was like, "He gave me my answer."
That's it. The guy exists. He said a
medrash, he should take responsibility
for it.
So, I tracked down Moises Koidenover. I
found that he has a shul in Bnei Brak
and a shul in Tel Aviv. He does kiruv in
Tel Aviv, which was very nice to hear.
And I wrote him a letter.
I wrote a letter to kvod kedushas Admor
MeKoidenover. I didn't send the letter
the way they used to, by putting it in a
mailbox. I emailed it to his moisad and
I said, "No limsor b'yado Admor shlita."
And I wrote to him, "Lifnei yeser
mishloshim shana, aniv oid bochur echad
me'America, we were there by your
father-in-law and um for a Shabbos in
Bnei Brak and you were there. Uve'eis
raiva d'raivin, which is the chassidishe
way of saying sholosh seudos, we sat
together with kvod kedushas Admor shlita
to hear the great Torah. It was Parshas
Bamidbar. It was a few days before
Shavuos and I still remember your great
Torah. It was about the digolum. It was
beautiful divrei Torah.
Om nom zeh kama shonim he pasty. This
many years I was searching to find the
medrish
that you said. And
oz ve ad olam from then until now lo
he see limtza mikor. I couldn't find the
source for the medrish.
Um
So I wrote um
the nafshi v'sha'alasi
im ani yochal ha'ez if I could have the
chutzpah acharei zeh kama shonim after
so many years ul'vakasha
mikoro in yan sh'hayah li l'chizuk kol
kach gadol.
Okay? I didn't know if I'd ever get a
response. But sure enough over bein
hazmanim, a few days after Pesach, I got
a letter from the Kaidener Rebbe.
Also in an email.
But I got a letter from the Kaidener
Rebbe. Now the Israelis have this thing,
they can't resist. Every time they hear
Zaninshine, they change my name to
Zaninstein.
I don't know why. It's an Israeli thing.
So it's written to Rabbi Yaisef
Zaninstein Shlita. Which I think it
means me cuz it says Rav U'Moirah
L'Adassai B'Waterbury, Connecticut.
>> [laughter]
>> Okay? And then it says like this. It
says I got your letter when at the time
that you sent it, but I wasn't able to
respond until now. Limtza'i l'masha
b'keish limtza'i hamakor l'masha o'marnu
b'eis riva d'rivan lifnei Yaisef
M'Shlaishim Shana. And then he dropped a
bombshell. He said, "I don't remember
saying that it was a medrish."
>> [laughter]
>> Then he said, "Ela, however,
you are right. I did say it.
It wasn't a madrish,
it was a de oak from a madrish.
And he said the vert
it was just as delicious this time
around.
And I want to share it with you.
But I will just tell you a little
postscript that this Wednesday I got an
email from Moishe Skydell
asking me if I mind if they reprint my
correspondence with the rebel in their
weekly newsletter.
And I asked them for a copy and I
thought I got it. They have a newsletter
called Nira Or and it says
"Michtav Shekiva Al Masli Me Rav Muflak
Echad Me Artzeinu HaBrit."
So
it doesn't say my name but
>> [clears throat]
>> but they they learned the letter in
Moishe Skydell.
The the the Indian at the that we were
talking about is Nagea as I mentioned to
the Degolim
that it says in
>> [clears throat]
>> it says
you could see why they wanted the this
It says in um
in the pasuk in parshas Bamidbar which
we lay in always right before Shavuos
and for a good reason as we'll see.
It says of parsha that
was mesader the Klal Yisrael around the
Mishkan with flags. "Ish Al Diglo Oisois
LeBeis Avosav." Rabbeinu Bachya points
out that Oisois the word Oisois aleph
vav hey or aleph vav sof means a sign
but it also means a tag desire. Like
evil lemoisha v'lei taiva aleph vav hey.
So leOisois means to their desire. What
does that mean? So Chazal tell us
Chazal tell us that when Klal Yisrael
stood by Har Sinai
my Kodesh Baruch Hu showed up at Har
Sinai with tens of thousands of malachim
as the pasuk says in "V'zaisa Bracha
Osam MeRivevos Kodesh." He came with his
tens of thousands of holy malachim and
Klal Yisrael saw that they had flags.
>> [clears throat]
>> So, klal Yisrael wanted the flags. They
had a ta'avah for flags. I don't know if
you've ever had such a ta'avah,
but they had a ta'avah for flags.
"Nis'avu l'digalim", the Medrash says.
This Medrash does exist.
>> [laughter]
>> Medrash says, "Nis'avu l'digalim".
And you have to really, really, really,
really stop and ask yourself a The best
moshel I could think of is Imagine if we
invite uh you know, somebody, you know,
we invite Akiva to come back to Yeshiva.
We want to give him We're going to give
him a a gift because of his many years
of learning in Yeshiva even after he
graduated and even while he had a
full-time job, and um
and and he's going to he's going to he's
going to We're going to give him a in a
lucite box the size of this table a
massive golden crown.
Gishmack, right? Something for the
living room when you get married, you
know?
Okay? And we have the workers bring in
two workers this heavy golden crown.
It's worth
millions of dollars,
and Akiva looks at it and he says, "Oh,
thank you so much. But I noticed one of
the workers was wearing a nice watch.
Can I have that also?"
That's the moshel. Hakadosh Baruch Hu is
giving us the Torah.
The Torah.
Like, "Oh, wait a second, but I think
the malachim had flags. I want a flag."
But you're getting the Torah, you know?
No, it's a good question.
This is the issue.
Enter the Koidenover Rebbe. Koidenover
Rebbe says as follows.
In Parshas Bamidbar
and in Shir Hashirim there's a Medrash.
And the Medrash says two peirushim on a
pasuk,
and the vort that I thought was a
Medrash and really was a diyuk is from
the fact that the two peirushim are
mentioned in the Medrash. Those of you
that are familiar with Medrash Rabbah
know that sometimes there could be 10,
15 or [clears throat] even 20
um explanations on a possuk in the
medrish, but it always says between each
one davar acher and then it says another
pshat. Davar acher and then it says
another pshat. Says the kind of a rebbe
there are two pshatim on this possuk,
there's no davar acher between them.
So that shows they must be they must be
muchaber to each other.
What is the possuk? The possuk is
describing something magnificent. The
possuk says that the umos ha'olam say to
us, the nations of the world say,
"Shuvi shuvi Hashulames."
Says the medrish, "Shuvi shu, where are
the shulames? Return to come to us, come
to us." That the nations of the world
tell us, "Leave your archaic Torah, come
join us and we will make you princes and
dignitaries and wealthy and famous and
we'll give you as as all these titles
that they that will have. Come join us
and we will make you great."
And Klal Yisrael responds, "No, I'm not
coming."
So the umos ha'olam says, "Ma techezu
ba'shulames?" What do you see in your
Ribono shel Olam? What do you see in
your life that's so valuable that you
don't want to come join us? We're
offering you everything.
So Klal Yisrael says, "Can mechilas
hamachanoim?"
Could you give us mechilas hamachanoim?
What is mechilas hamachanoim?
One pshat in the medrish is that it's
the degolim, it's the flags. Machal is a
circle, right? Mechilas hamachanoim is
the degolim around the mishkan. And Klal
Yisrael said to the umos ha'olam, "Could
you give us degolim?" But again, you
have to ask yourself,
that's the big thing here? Degolim?
And the second thing that they said is,
"Can mechilas hamachanoim?" That
mechilas is a loshon of mechila.
Could you offer us a God that's moichel
us the way Hakadosh Baruch Hu is moichel
us, the way He was moichel us in the
midbar, mechilas hamachanoim when we
were machaneh in the midbar, could you
find us a
And those two things come together.
And the Kaddish of a rebel wanted to
understand, why do these two midrashim
belong together?
And he explained
by bringing up a unbelievable
clarification
that the Shem Mishmuel says
about the purpose of a flag.
The Shem Mishmuel says that a flag, when
you go to war, nowadays warfare works
all differently, but in the back of the
day when a war with two battlefields
with soldiers facing each other,
and each side would hold a flag. The
closest we know from it is from Capture
the Flag, but but that really is the
best martial right now or if you play
strategy, but um but anyway, but but but
there's two flags on each side.
The purpose of the flag
is to help you not get lost.
Because the battlefield is a very
confusing place, and when you see your
flag over there, you know, the good guys
are there, bad guys are there. It
orients you.
The flag has another additional purpose,
and that is that if you do get lost, you
have something high up and distinct to
look for to be able to try to return
back. Okay?
Says the Shem Mishmuel, you know what it
means that class rule in the Sabbath of
the government not that he would like my
martial that you know that they notice
flags that had nothing to do with Mount
Sinai.
This is what happened. This is something
that's so
important for us to know.
Call Israel standing by our Sinai.
I could just borrow who's the closest to
them that I shall never been to a human
being.
He's sharing his everything with them.
His right side and his desire, the
reason he created the world. He's giving
a known novice service he have is he's
giving over have you have all his whole
self. Could you break over ice a hot
he's giving his whole self to call
Israel. And we're the recipients. The
class was was a very high my trigger
they were retired themselves. They're
getting rid of the hate of of of of of
of other Mauricio and Paskus who are
masters, the Gemara says in Shabbos 21
B,
they're heading into a very high
madrega.
And they were terrified.
Because we are not Malachim, we're human
beings.
And human beings, it's hard to stay on
that madrega forever.
And they were terrified.
They were accepting this Torah.
But what if we can't live up to the
Torah?
What if we slip and fall?
What if we make mistakes?
Then what's going to happen? And they
looked and they saw the Malachim. The
Malachim always have flags, they never
get lost. Malachim don't have yetzer
hara. When it says they saw the Malachim
have flags, says the Shem Mishmuel, it
means that they saw that the Malachim
are always connected to their source.
They never get disoriented. A Malach
doesn't do an aveira.
And they were jealous. They want We want
to be like the Malachim. The Malach
Look, they can hold a madrega forever.
Can we hold a madrega forever?
We get a high and then a low and then we
get a high and then a low.
And they wanted to be able to hold on.
>> [clears throat]
>> When Hakadosh Baruchu said I'm going to
give you flags, Hakadosh Baruchu was
hinting to Klal Yisrael that maybe
you're not Malachim.
And maybe you will slip and fall
sometimes. But I'm going to give you the
other pshat in a flag. You I always will
let you come back home.
The door will always be open for you to
return back. The Torah will always be
available to you. You'll always be able
to connect. I'll always be mochel your
aveiros. Says the Koidenau Rebbe, that's
the two pshatin that fit together. The
Klal Yisrael told the Umos Haolam, can
you give us degolim that Hakadosh
Baruchu is always mochel us? They two go
together. Can you give us that beautiful
relationship with Hakadosh Baruchu that
even though sometimes we slip, even
though sometimes it's hard to remain
like our highest ideal, but the door is
always open for us.
That's why we the the title of the alum
never is not a is not impressive to us.
And that's the the that's the um
that's the matana that claw you show is
given. You know, the alum they have
tinas on us, you know? Um they they they
they say you you And this is what he had
said then by the shallow shoulders. He
said, "You could imagine the the guy
went around to all the guy and asked
them if they want the tire."
And they said, "We can't live up to the
tire.
We're going to be over.
So, therefore, we don't want it."
He says, "And then the the guy could
look at us and be like, 'Okay, so you
took the tire, big talkers. Are you
being in the tire? You also violated the
tire. If you violated the tire, so we
might as well have taken the tire.' It's
a good tina."
Said the Rebbe, "Yeah, but the guy
didn't ask for the guy alum.
The guy alum didn't say I want to hold
on. The guy alum didn't say I'm
with all my heart and soul I want to be
close to you by the way.
I want to have that tire relationship
with you. And because we're the ones,
that's the difference between us and the
alum. Yeah, we all fall into our virus,
but we beg to stay close. And I could
have spoke who opened the door for us
to be able to stay close. And I want to
just suggest
that there's another type of
flag using a flag. They use the flag
muscle.
And that is that sometimes
we plant a flag in a place that we're
going to come back to there. I'm not
ready to build that right now, but we're
going to come back there. So, the United
States planted a flag on the moon many
years ago.
They haven't made it back yet. They're
on the way, but they haven't made it
back yet. They did a fly by a few weeks
ago, but they
they're not they're not there yet.
But we planted a flag. That's my market.
I belong there.
Maybe one day I'll build a house there.
That's my garden. And even on Earth, you
plant a flag, you you conquer something,
you plant a flag. That's my place.
>> But you don't live here.
>> I'll get there. I'm just marking this
[clears throat] as mine.
And I think that maybe that's something
a way for us to think about Yom Tov.
When Shavuot comes, so sometimes people
hesitate to be all in on Shavuot. It's
like especially I'm not in Yeshiva
anymore. Like okay, chill out. Like I'm
you know, like that kind of like holding
back because I don't feel the full
you know, intensity of the relationship
like I did when I was younger and life
was much simpler.
And what I want to say is that first of
all, of course, the door is always open
for us. But it's important for us to
know the age of Hashem.
We will be in this world for many, many
years to come many healthy, happy years
to come.
And year by year, we will have this
close and the opportunity to continue to
build our relationship with Hashem and
our relationship with his Torah.
Don't go easy on the Yom Tov. Plant a
flag.
Make the night of learning Shavuot night
as intense as anytime you ever learned.
Make the learning on Yom Tov, the meals
on Yom Tov, the the divrei Torah on Yom
Tov. The take a project. So what if
you're not a you know, a first year
Yeshiva student anymore. Take a project
for Shavuot. Learn something, accomplish
something, get absorbed into something,
plant a flag.
Who knows? Who knows what that could
lead to? It could lead to personally for
me, Shavuot has been a
wonderful, wonderful time to give me a a
sense of belonging to the world of
Torah.
But even if I am going real high,
I'm I'm I'm I'm learning with an
intensity that doesn't reflect maybe how
I my regular daily life is. Cuz I'm
taking it up a few notches for Shavuot.
There's no hypocrisy in that. and
there's nothing to be uncomfortable
about. That's what's called planting a
flag. This is where I belong. I belong
in the world of Torah. I belong in the
world of intense Talmud Torah. I belong
in the world of an intimate connection
with Hakadosh Baruchu. Okay, some days I
have a hard time getting there. Life is
complex. Okay, but now you know where I
belong. I planted my flag and that's the
that's the degel that we carry with us.
Hakadosh Baruchu should give us the
koach to pull out of the Yom Tov all of
its brachos. [clears throat] Asinu
Hashem Elokeinu es birkas mayadecha as
we say on Yom Tov. Hashem should help us
to carry all of the um
pack onto us all of the brachos of Yom
Tov and we should be able to have the
koach cuz it once we get a little bit
older and we start be you know and we're
busy and our lives become more complex,
it takes more wisdom and more intuition
and more cleverness even to know how to
wire the Yom Tov with aliya. It's not as
simple as when you just spend two full
days as a sign downstairs, spend Yom Tov
in yeshiva, it's very simple.
But when when it's not that simple, so
then we have to think about it before
and make a plan and Hakadosh Baruchu
should give us the ability to be able to
pull out of Yom Tov everything that Yom
Tov has to offer and to plant a flag in
the world of Torah that we could hold
onto and we could look towards as the
Shem Mishmuel says
to always be able to find a place to
come back to. Yashar koach.