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Bitachon 265 - Levels of Bitachon
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Having completed the study of the pesukim of R' Zundel, we now go on to look at the beginning of the sefer Bitach Bashem, who will be giving us a clear structure for understanding the different levels of Bitachon that there are, as indicated by the passuk that refers to Israel, the house of Aharon and those who fear Hashem, who are all instructed to have Bitachon in Hashem.
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You're listening to the 265th edition of
the podcast and we spent a few years
together studying theim from Rab Zundal.
Last week we finished the last of
theukim and I'd like to turn now to a
safer which we studied a few years ago
called Bashm.
It's a beautiful safer got it from the
author himself. It's a leut collection
of many different
sources in kazal sources in our sages
for the concept of trusting in hem every
different we've spoken about it we've
spoken about withadus
without
trusting in hashem putting in efforts
ourselves
and now what I'd like to do is at the
very beginning of the book there's a
hakama there's an introduction and then
there's also a summation of the
different shittas, the different
opinions about
the different approaches and the
different ways of trusting in Hashem.
So, I'd like to actually go through this
carefully with you, study this together.
We've been studying for a long time. We
started up this podcast again in 2019
and we are still going here in 2026.
But I'd like to, you know, it's good to
come out sometimes
with clarity. And this s gives us some
clarity. And I'd like to share with you
what he says like this. Here's the this
is the introduction.
The says and we say it in halal. The
people of Israel will will trust in
Hashem. He is their helper. He is their
protector.
So we have first the people of Israel
then we have
the house of which is the priests
they will trust in hem is their
protector
is their helper
those who fear God they will trust in
hashem or it's a command trust in hashem
he is their helper and their protector
so we
King David gives usim
describing what sounds like the same
thing.
He says says the offer author of
these don't seem to be understood.
We're talking first about the people of
Israel. Are the priests not included in
the people of Israelim?
Are the
Are those who fear God the are they not
included in Israel?
Why do we need to specify each of these
different details within the more
general populace?
Just say the people of Israel would
trust in Hashem
and we would know that both the and
those who fear Hashem need to trust in
Hashem.
Why does it say by each of them trust in
Hashem? He is their protector. He is
their helper.
Just say the people of Israel, the h the
house of the of Aaron, the kohanim,
those who fear, let them all trust in
hashem, God is their helper and
protector. Why does it need to separate
give three different to teach us the
same thing about each and every one of
them?
Why? When it comes to the people of
Israel, as I say it in a singular
language, you singular, trust in Hashem,
oh people of Israel,
and when it comes to the house of Aaron
and those who fear Hashem,
it says it in a plural language. It
says, "You plural trust in Hashem."
We also need to understand what is the
concept that Hashem is their protector,
their helper and their shield.
So he says like this,
King David, the author of the Tahum of
Psalms is turning to the people of
Israel and requesting of them as
follows.
You singular trust in God,
there is nothing greater than this.
Trusting in Hashem is the highest thing
that there is. It's the highest goal in
it's the greatest attribute.
This is how you reach
completion or perfection or greatness in
service of Hashem.
And since faith in God
is the level which is most important
it's the foundation of the entire
as our sages tell us it's explicit
says
came
the prophet came and he said that all of
the 613 mitzvah
If you want to sum them all up and
understand what's the maybe the goal of
all of them or the or the foundation of
all of them
he says the righteous individual lives
by his faith
and here he's clearly using the word
to mean the same thing faith and trust
says
King David says in in Tahill in Psalms
chapter 119 verse 86
right that's the peric the long per all
of your commandments are amuna
they're all about having
so he says that oh he does separate
between amuna and so amuna is the
foundation amuna includes all of the
mitzvah Amuna is at the root of every
commandment.
But is even higher than amuna.
Includes amuna
like the Ramban writes.
Anyone who is a bayak
bayak means somebody who is confident
that Hashem is going to help him. We'll
see more.
Anyone who is a betak
is called a mman. One who believes but
not everyone who believes is called a
you could believe but not be confident.
Allah
says the even though it's true that this
is a very high level
it's a transcendent level it's
not beyond what we can achieve. King
David says I expect this of all of you.
You can all do this.
Russia.
The word
which is the general populace includes
B of isim middle people
of isim
the wicked everyone.
Even the wicked individual is required
enjoined to trust in Hashem.
Like we find it says in the in
the one who trusts in Hashem even a
Russia as we'll see even a wicked person
the one who trusts in Hashem will be
surrounded by Hashem's kindness
like the says
in
section 719
even a wicked person who trusts in
Hashem he will be surrounded by Hashem's
kindness.
We are not wicked by the way.
We are
middle type of people.
But the point is that even a wicked
person, a person who is disconnected
from even that person
is enjoined to and can attach himself
to. So certainly we
it's something that we are also called
upon to do.
Even though the mitzvah and the the
characteristic the attribute of is
something that is attainable applicable
to every individual every type of
person.
So nevertheless, a number of different
sages of the people of Israel,
it's an obvious thing, but they wrote
there are many levels in
clearly
the level of a wicked person is not the
same as the level of of a righteous
individual.
Therefore, the house of Aaron
now we're coming to explain why does the
why does the excuse me why does King
David separate talk about the people of
Israel generally then talk about the
individual
and the priests those who fear Hashem
it's because there are different levels
within the Jewish people of
Asak says the priests and the Levites
who are close to Hashem their whole
essence their whole being in this world
revolves around service of Hashem.
So King David turns to them separately.
He expects from them a higher level of
Depending on who the person is, everyone
has to have but depending on the person,
depending on their connection with their
place in the world, their particular
way of serving Hashem, a different type
of is expected of them.
The red says that those who are
individuals who serve Hashem, who fear
Hashem, who are sitting and learning
language, listen to this beautiful
language. The wise ones who are alone in
the house of Hashem to learn and they're
involved
in the wisdom of knowing Hashem. Okay,
we're talking to the Lyra, the the
who are sitting and learning, dedicating
their lives to the service of Hashem, to
studying what it means to serve Hashem.
There's a different expectation of them.
There's a different expectation of what
their looks like
to them as well. King David turns
Their level needs to be even higher than
the priests and the Levites
because they are serving Hashem an even
deeper and more focused type of service.
It's even more important
because of their choice
and
which is not the case of the priests and
the Levites.
The the priests and the Levites were
chosen by Hashem. But when a person
chooses himself to make his focus the
service of Hashem,
a different type of bet is expected of
them.
Okay. So this is important. This is just
thinking of it in terms of
today. Those who are learning Torah,
those who are focused on learning has to
be a different type of approach
to the way that they get their
sustenance or taken care of by
we're going to read a little bit
further. We're going to probably get
stuck in the middle of this paragraph.
love to come back here
says the
I believe it seems to me
we could explain another reason why King
David turns to the people of Israel the
kohan and the priests and those who fear
Hashem separately
of and then bas
the tribe of the Levites who are the the
priests and the Levites who are referred
to in this verse as the house of Aron
who
they are separated from the rest of the
nation because their in the world their
purpose in the world is to be involved
with spiritual matters.
So Hashem personally takes
interest in and cares and and takes care
of
their physical needs.
At that time, Hashem separated the tribe
of the Levites to carry the the the
ark of the covenant of Hashem to stand
in front of Hashem to serve him
and to bless in his name until this very
day.
Therefore, the tribe of Levi does not
have a portion in the land of Israel.
Hashem is their portion
as Hashem said to them.
Okay? So, they have a special there's a
special
on the individual who is chosen by
Hashem to serve him.
the tribe of the Levites, they're
separated.
They don't have a portion of the land
because they eat the corbanas, the
sacrifices, the kohanim, they eat the
trumas and maestras, the special tithes
that are given to the to the kohan and
the Levites.
since they are set aside to be spiritual
beings whose whose firm focus is serving
Hashem and facilitating service of
Hashem. So they are not to be involved
in gashrias and and they're not to be
concerned with and bothered with
physical things.
Their job is to just trust in Hashem.
Hashem is going to provide for them.
That's all they need to worry about.
They don't need to worry about anything
else except for serving Hashem properly.
Hashem provides for them. Like the Ram
writes,
"Why is the tribe of Levy not merit a
piece of the land of?"
Because they were separated to serve
Hashem and to teach
the paths of righteousness and his laws,
his righteous laws to the to the public.
That's their brahenu
that he gives to the tribe of Ley. He
says, "You shall teach the statutes to
Jacob and your to the people of Israel."
The
were separated therefore from the ways
of the world.
Israel, you want to understand this is
it? They are not to be involved in going
out to war like the rest of the people
of Israel.
They don't get a piece of the land of
Israel with their
with their power of their physical body.
They are the army of
blesses his army.
Hashem says, "I am your portion. I am
your inheritance.
should be talking
living at this level complete faith
trust
placing myself completely on Hashem
that's not for everybody that's for
individuals who are on this level
of Israel
that's the general populace it's called
the people of Israel
but don't make a mistake and think that
this very high level is only for the
tribe of the of the Levites. Don't think
that
chose him separated them from the the
rest of the nation.
King David says those who fear God also
trust in Hashem.
He turns to them separately and he says
to them,
"You can choose
to be like the Levites. focus completely
on spirituality and you can have that
higher level of
like the Rambam writes.
Not only is this applicable to the to
the tribe of the Levites,
but every single person in the world and
by the way that can be a Jew or a
non-Jew as well.
His heart his heart causes him to feel
like I got to do this. His his whole
essence says I I need to be separate. I
I want to be different. I want to stand
in front of Hashem. I want to serve him
to know God and he goes straight the way
Hashem made him.
I'm not going to be involved in all of
the worldly matters
that human beings are seeking. I raised
him.
This individual has become holy of
holies.
Hem will be his portion forever.
He'll have everything he needs in this
world.
Just like the priests and the Levites.
Hashem chose them. But you and I can
choose to be like them.
King David says, I seem
you are my portion. You are my cup. You
are the one who supports
supports my lot in life.
That's his understanding of why we have
three different
very nicely he says humbly that the
first answer
that we gave is the correct answer and
we will continue from here next time.
Thank you so much for listening. We'll
see you again next time.