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Birchas Hamitzvos Midrabnanan – Are there any exceptions? Shiur by Rabbi Nachum Scheiner
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Video from the Friday Morning Kollel Boker Parshas Ki Savo at Scheiner's Shul
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
in this week's
par we find the
MIT
says after the three years he gave Trum
he
gave after the these a sevene cycle
after the first three years a person is
supposed to say VI that he did
everything correctly he gave trus he
gave
myus then the
says part of the vi is he
says I wasn't over on any of the mitv
that means I gave Trum I gave M I did it
correctly and I didn't forget what
didn't I forget I wasn't over any mitz
what didn't I forget so Rashi explains
Rashi
says which
means I didn't forget to make a before I
took
off you make a br so I didn't forget to
make a br and you take of Trum I made a
br and that say that rash is coming from
a mish the mishna
says the goes
through the M explains what
wasn't goes
through but then the
says I didn't forget to bench
you what does that mean as we said in
the rav
explains you make a
before I didn't forget to make the
BR the Shila is asked by
all to make a is
from there is only one BR maybe two that
are that's
is and
maybe other than that any that we
make before you eat something and even
any is
all so what does it mean I didn't forget
to make a the whole that you make is
only the so inid that the to says to
make to say VI I didn't forget I didn't
forget to make a the whole making of a
is only so what does it
mean so the first
tets call it the simple
tets brings
this when over there how what's supposed
to be included in the BR the brings this
P that you're supposed to
make so the says over
there on the that we just read as well
as also others that
say that
it's
and yeah you find
it this that what Rashi says explains
the mishna that I didn't forget to make
as a matter of a fact being that
it's says that if you take a look in the
mishna the
mishna by
other says that if you
weren't you can't say for an
example that's right in so the
says if you
the goes with a few others as well also
meaning to say many if you
weren't you can't say you cannot
be however when it comes
to over there the M doesn't say if I
forgot to make a I can't say meaning to
says even if you forget you could still
say VI why because it's only
so that's ter number one
it's theh however is theh is
the
is says I didn't forget what is the P
coming for I didn't forget what if it's
a drug
you could say it's not
a what the says individ I didn't forget
what didn't I forget she telling me is
only what didn't I
forget they asked that the Mish that we
just mentioned the mishna goes through
item by item and it's masma that every
single one of them is a just like we
said everything is we're handling
the so they ask their M on this concept
to say that the this that the
says is coming
it's the next
par you have that or
not no maybe V just means I didn't
forget like the whole purpose of I
didn't forget hasem that's the remember
that it
comes said I help you along that by
telling make a prop you remember that
that you know that you're giving TR some
else it's not yours everything belongs
good beautiful what you're saying and
says that's the next T I'll expand a
little bit I'm not going to repeat I'm
going to
expand no so then I'll I'll explain let
me say this ter and then please if it's
not if you say what you're saying is
actually first in the first ter you'll
bring it up again the next TI it's
brought in the M as well as in the maral
and the
sa the maral's yard side is this
upcoming
shabas and says the
following even without
the of making
a still there still is
a to
give whatever you
eat came and made it
but even before even before the was
a whatever you want from your heart you
say out doesn't make a difference how
you say it but you're supposed to be Mas
and thank the for what what you have for
whatever and
that's yes like what the
is
only
but I just want to say this whole
discussion that it's on the par it's n
all the time but it's also n coming up
now in Tish we have three unique
mitzvas lul and Su that we make a so the
Mitzvah itself is a
so here we're seeing maybe the what
the is the but when you make the it's
what you're
saying the the words that you're saying
is but the concept of
saying any that is there
it's
beer in
that's he just expands in it and he says
it's
a that even before came and made
a are not like a beh to just go and sit
down and eat it's you have to you have
to give
a and he actually Tes it into the in a
previous Para
the
says you're G to have all the
good
foret you should remember you should
remember how do you remember you
remember by thanking Hashem for the good
that you have for anything that you have
that you that you could do you give a
you give
a what didn't I forget meaning to say
is I did this I like what we saw from
the that even you're supposed to
give and
everything means if I wouldn't have done
that I would have like thek says the PK
says
you're going to
forget I didn't forget how did I not
forget how did I Remember by giving
a so that's ter number two the first TS
was that it's the second is that no the
itself how you say it is but the concept
the concept is Thea
small piece he
says but now that said that you could
only
say let's if you say it's but now said
that you could only say if you made
a but now you can't if you didn't make a
you can't say
VI but this wouldn't be a
terrce why
K brings brings this out he says it's
like what my uncle says that
even saying if you make a however that's
not what the to you can't say that's
what the to
means that I didn't forget to make a
so what is the Torah coming to say so
ter the second teret we said was the ter
of of of
um of giving
a a third
terit
says means I wasn't even over
anything means I didn't do
anything which means
even comes out to be able to
say even if a person was a he made a
mistake he missed giving for whatever
reason or he gave it did he still can't
say that's Terr number
three ter number
four is the says is a re maybe I should
have said it first but this is more of
aish it's it's not the the pasas so to
speak kki brings it and is mkha but it's
says with a Clark on thator what's the
it's talking about after eating you took
off Trum Meers or for everybody M Shen
and you ate the m sheny and you
benched
that's when the says you know what I
didn't forget I didn't forget to
make after eating not when it's fruits
when it's and you made and you have to
bench and you bench
that's
asks a taking off is a
of if you
eat so then you have to
bench says that
it's but he says even a little bit more
he says because
by to eat a to
eat since it's aah and when you do the
mitvah you have to bench
it's that's number
four that that the says that I did not
forget
is to figure out is included in the Trum
and but that's a
theis the next
terets territ number
five and at the end they'll
be the next ter is
in he
says
thei the B argues but the Shi is that
the all the bras that we make are
actuallya
and Carol leav he has a long Chua about
it going in and out with
this being
that it's talking about
the and Rashi here that Rashi
brings going on
the and he says it's the many times for
Rashi
sometimes even though it's not it's not
like the even lines us up
with it's going with thei holds that
every single that we make
is when says I didn't forget in I didn't
forget to make
the another teret
in
the this is
more let's call it a the but another and
he explains the following he
says we have Mitzvah that we do however
when a person does the Mitzvah a lot of
times it can
become you do it you put on and it just
becomes a routine and you forget to have
the the kavana to have a mind
in other
words you're doing a Mitzvah you're
doing a Mitzvah sometimes you don't even
you don't even that you're doing the
Mitzvah so
Hees I didn't forget that I'm doing
theah I didn't
do
um says therefore this taka brings you
know a what does it mean
BR when a person does
a brings
means I didn't forget when doing the
Mitzvah sometimes a person does a
Mitzvah he doesn't remember if he did it
even when he did
it means I
did not just because that's part of the
system and part what I have to do I did
it because he supposed to do the
Mitzvah it could be could be a little
bit onto
this of what of why doing the mitvah
andash
says says because when you do a brings
but could be it's even actually
referring
to I think I've mentioned it in the past
maybe when we
learn but says one of the reasons why we
make
a I think this is the
in other words you make a to put
yourself on
track to say that I'm doing a Mitzvah
with this concept means I didn't just do
the
Mitzvah and I didn't even that I was
doing the Mitzvah I did it because I
know I'm doing the Mitzvah like what
says the you make before is to be mo
that so again so this ter is
means that I didn't forget when I did
the Mitzvah I did the Mitzvah and I that
I was doing the
Mitzvah the next teret is in the
shemish he brings it from his father the
AER that brings the remash from the a
Chua I looked up the chuva the remash
holds
that the
ofu
is
theu again coming up now to the
MIT we make a Shu
Byer
byul the first byes in theid
of is that
the he says what didn't I forget I
didn't forget to make
a
that's you going to ask me wait a second
what are why are we including
in a separate I didn't forget to say
I didn't forget to
say we don't we don't spell
out
me all the so why are we spelling out
separately also should be included in
the I wasn't over anyz including I made
a
true but why we what's the that we're
saying we're spelling outu now that me
you could ask this question all
along make so why is that not included
but he says like this he says if it's g
i understand why the spells it out
separately these the mitz that you do
and then the the that's before theah the
concept of
the is that a person's giving
a and
also person basically what a person's
saying is emotions that
I'm and I'm excited and I can't wait to
be this
Mitzvah kept me alive and brought me
here to this day to be able
toah that is that excitement and
happiness to be able to be the Mitzvah
that's before the Mitzvah look I was I
wasn't I did
the everything part theah but not only
everything part of the Mitzvah even
before
theah so this is another
ter what what didn't I forget I didn't
make forget to make a and the BR
whenever you make a br of
it's however he adds
on another important piece he says like
this what does it
mean I'm excited to do these mitzvas
that we're talking about over here to
give Trum
and wouldn't it be
better that a wouldn't need to come on
to the of
getting it's like if you make a when you
give to
give rather they shouldn't be
he shouldn't need to take Seda and done
so what are you you making it sounds
almost like a little bit selfish like
you're making a that you got to be able
to do this mitah I'm excited to able to
do this MIT let not be let they not be
so let there not be a c that needs
TR aen and a Ley they didn't
get and that's why you give them
rather they should have a they should
have their own business and they
shouldn't need it so so says to give it
we give it 100% we're not complaining of
why we give it the Torah says and we T
to give it but you're excited you're
excited to this time to be able to give
the I'm gonna do
it but I'm excited that the brought me
to this time to be able to give TR I
would rather would we would rather that
the coin shouldn't need of need be of
need he says like this he
says very important he says that
every for an
example if you're D already you're going
to go down and putting
on the of putting
on but then then besides the mitvah
itself yeah many say
[Music]
before and
certain the kavana the kavana why there
is the Mitzvah this the kavana of the
Mitzvah the rambam the rambam says
the ra meaning to says it's not enough
to just do the Mitzvah you have to
understand why you're doing the Mitzvah
you have to
understand M says like this says
the we just asked how could he make
a and be
excited to get to the time of giving TR
to the rather he shouldn't need it
so he says if a person looks into the
the
mitvah for example
s the concept is Father you give the to
give a poor person but the idea is the
to wants that when a person gives a
person should be connected to
the a broken
person there something to gain from it
to save is when you give TR to
the we have we the gets supported by the
TR the and the they're
doing they get supported but
the why we
give is that we should have a a
connection to the shave ofun to the
shavit that's they're hal people they
work in the bdash that's why we give
them
true and for that
we that's theu if it's just the Mitzvah
itself you could ask me for what do I
need it but no the idea of the Mitzvah
the reason the mitvah is there also
the and with that he
explains the
says means
like the says I did everything that you
wanted I did everything of course but
besides the doing there's also
the what we
make like what the
says it's not just enough to do the
Mitzvah you also have to do the Mitzvah
and understand why the T wants to do the
Mitzvah and then it says a like I just
said
sh means not just I did a Mitzvah I also
did the Mitzvah with aav of what the r
inem is
lastly this is the last teret and then
we'll make a quick of all the the last
the Mal the Mal in ques
a
the says the
[Music]
med to make
a so the Mal right away says out don't
understand what
make it's only how could you say
make so he
says he
says before
eating before
after this would be like a when the
says yes to make the before
eating let's say
that's so just to
be the whole entire she was with aasha
in this week's para how could it be that
the to is coming to
save that I didn't forget to make a is
only par number one we said is that
it's number
two but the concept of making a
is
again you make
any you're making is is but the words
that you saying even if you would say it
in your own la it's Thea the third terit
we saw is that I
that I wasn't over in any of the even
even ter number four the
ran that is referring to the BR after
benching if you ate something that you
need a bench
of Parr number five
isi that actually holds that
all Terr number six the
means I didn't forget when I did the and
do it while I forgot
just
routine I I remember doing the
Mitzvah number
seven I didn't forget to make
theu and lastly the lasts from the Mal
is referring something unique
by
that
over have a wonderful Shas