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Bimidbar-Shavuos - The Missing 50 & Rus' Return
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Why do we count to 49, which is 7 weeks, but not count the number 50? What is the idea behind the fact that the Leviim are not counted with the Jewish people? Why are Leviim who are only 30 days old counted, whereas the babies of the rest of the Jewish people are not included in the count? What is the idea of the 'chosen' from amongst the many? What was the special attribute of Rus that made her worthy to be the great grandmother of Dovid, and ultimately of Moshiach? Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
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You're listening to the weekly para
podcast with Ari Goldwag recorded with
us never ending assistance in Bishm
Israel 5785 2025. week's
parasidar and we also have shw coming up
on Sunday night and I had this question
which we've talked about I'm sure many
times before but it's always worth
examining looking at perhaps seeing in a
different light and as we come into so
we all know that we've been counting and
there's mention in the in the medish of
these
numbers we counted seven weeks 7* 7 7* 7
you all know is 49
And the 50th day is the day of is the
day that we receive the Tyra is the day
that we celebrate this
Yantiff. And the question that I always
like to ask is what happened to the 50th
day? Why don't we count the 50th day? It
says we're supposed to count 50
days. Seven whole weeks, but we count
till the number 49 and then we stop. We
don't count the day the 50th day. We
don't
say we don't say that. We just count
seven weeks exactly 49 days. Even though
the Tyra says to count 50 days and the
Tyra itself seems to be a contradiction
because it says count seven weeks, seven
whole weeks and also says count 50 days.
So what is the concept of the number
that's not counted? I call it the
missing 50.
And I'd like to talk about the concept
of a missing number. And we see a
missing number already in our para.
Where do we see a missing number when
Israel is commanded to count to be
counted? Mosher Rab counts Israel with
the with the shekels, the half shekels.
So the tells us that who is
counted? All of the tribes are counted
except for the tribe of Levy. The
Levites are not counted in the general
counting of the Jewish people.
Why should that be? Or what's the
concept here? Why are they not counted?
There's a separate counting for them. We
also find that when
ami Israel, the land of Israel. So the
Levites do not have a their own portion
within Israel. They have their own
cities, but they don't have a portion
which is for their tribe. Plus he
says, God is their portion. What is the
idea when someone is not counted? The
Levites are not counted.
And we'll see that there's a place where
the same there's almost a reversal of
this where there's a counting of
somebody that shouldn't be counted. And
that's something unique to the Levites.
We'll see that together soon in the
maj. But I'd like to just offer that
question, lay it down. What is the idea
of a number that can't be counted? And
the reverse of it, when do we count
something that shouldn't be counted? And
I'd like to bring it to if we have time
I hope we will. I'd like to bring it to
Russ. Russ is the great grandmother was
a great grandmother of David Hamela King
David and in English known as Ruth and
she was a Moabi princess and she became
part of the Jewish people. She followed
after Nomi. She came she married Boaz
the great-grandfather of David and
together they started the Davidic line.
And there's something special about
Russ. There's something unique about her
that we'll see together brings her to a
unique relationship with
Hashem. And there's a an application of
the concept of the number which is not
counted within the specialness the
uniqueness of Russ who she was. So
that's that's the basic sum up the
synopsis of what I want to talk about.
It's par midbar. We're going into sh. So
I like to talk about
both. Now the message tells us like
this. When it came to the Jewish people
themselves, who was counted in the
counting? The counting was from age 20
to 60. That was the ages that were
counted. When we wanted to know, we say
there were
600,000 Jewish people at that time.
only the males were counted the men
which means that there's another
comparable 600,000 women the children
the older people were not counted we
need to understand what is the concept
of counting why are we counting midbar
in English is referred to as the book of
numbers the
countings why is there thing why are
there things that are not counted what
is represented by that which is not
counted why are the Levites not counted
but now when it comes to the separate
counting of the Levim something unique
happens a reversal
happens and that is that instead instead
of being counted only from the age of 20
to 60 the levim are counted already from
the very youngest Levite a newborn baby
only one month old that's enough to be
counted a one-month old baby even though
with the Levites really they don't start
to become you know when it comes to the
Jewish people 20 the age of 20 is
someone who can serve in the army but
when it comes to the Levit They don't
begin their service in the Mishkan until
the age of
30, but we still count them. So what's
the idea of counting someone who
shouldn't be counted? Why do we count a
child of the Levites if when it comes to
the rest of we don't count the
children as a why do we count from one
month
old? It's interesting many of the rabbis
here who who speak in this medish are
either orim
He said in the name
of this is to give them extra reward.
Somehow we need to understand this.
Somehow when we count someone it
indicates that they have extra reward.
We we find that a Levite does not or a
Cohen does not it's really the Levites
talking about the Levim who would sing
the songs in the in the Mishkan. They
they would be the ones to carry the
different of the Mishkan the vessels of
the Mishkan. But at what age did they
did they do that? They only did that
from the age of
30. So why do we count them from the age
of one month old? It seems really that
only those who serve someone can serve
let's say in the army that is hashem age
of 20 to 60 that's somebody who is
counted we count things that have the
ability to serve that's interesting
right only from the age of 30 really
should be counted but we count anyway
from the from the age of one month
old the measure says something which
needs this explanation, but we they're
going to get
reward even though they're not yet
serving. And when you serve, of course,
you get reward. We have to know what
this reward is talking about. But
somehow, for some reason, and we're
going to see very shortly why they get
rewarded. There's significance to them
before they're actually serving, before
they're actually doing something on
behalf of Israel. In our relationship
with Hashem, all the way back from one
month old, there's a preparation. Maybe
there's some kind of something's going
on that deserves a
reward even though they're not serving
me. Another statement by Rauna the
priest. He says like
this. We find another instance where
someone gets credit for having served
Israel his whole life even though he
only served for a short period of his
life. Who's that?
The tells us that Samuel the prophet
served the Jewish
people. He served us all of his
life. Is that true? He served for his
entire
life. How long did he live? He was 52
years old.
two years of his life he was suckling.
He was a
baby. There was 40 years from the age of
two until the age of 42 that his reb was
still
alive and he wasn't going to be a not
going to be a judge when his when his
rebi is a judge.
There's also two years that that
uh Shaw was the king. So that gives us
the first 40 years of his life plus two
years with Sha. So then 42 years there's
only 10 years left to his life. He lived
to be
52. So we see and how long was he
carrying the burden the peckle the the
service of Isel? 10 years.
But it says in the he served his entire
life. Hashem says I call it when the
puss says he served Israel his entire
life. It's saying even though he only
served for 10 years I consider like he
served Israel for his entire 52 years of
his life.
So too when it comes to the Levites,
they're counted from the age of one
month
old. So they should be it should be
considered for them that they're
serving. So they're ready from the age
of one
month. That's why you count them from
one month old. the okay before we get to
the next point just like to share with
you I was studying this with my father
and he understood this to mean and I
think it's a nice shot understood it to
mean that from the very first month of a
baby's existence the parents are showing
the child love and in order for that
child to develop and become the person
who he's meant to become
so that person needs that kind of
upbringing the the fact that it's going
to take 30 years for him to start
serving AmI Israel. It starts already
when I'm adding when he sees his parents
serving. He's already learning from one
month old. Something special about the
Levim. They're there to serve Amrael.
They're there to to work on behalf of
the Jewish people. The Kohanim are there
to bless Amisel to to beseech Hashem, to
bring down blessings upon the Jewish
people. Something that they see already
from a young age. They're already taught
that from a young age.
So it's already counted even though
they're not yet
serving but we counted already from that
early time. That was the idea I
discussed with my
father says the mag another
idea very
interesting he says like this he's a
Levite he says that the way of hashem is
I'm
sorry. Hashem always counts. It wasn't
the only place that we find that Hashem
counts them when they're small in
paras. It was also true way back in
sius. There was a Levite baby that was
counted as well. Who was that Levite
baby? When Hashem says to Jacob to go
down to Egypt,
the the children of Jacob going down to
Egypt were
66 says 66
souls if you add Yseph and his two sons
who were in Egypt already. So altogether
they have
69 but the says that there were 70 souls
who went out to Egypt. So where does
this number 70 come from? Where's the
Who's the 70th soul? Who's the 70th
person
says? We find that there was one baby
that was a fetus still, but it was
counted anyway. Who is that?
Interestingly, very important idea to
contemplate. It was
YV, the mother of Moshe, Aon, and
Miriam. meaning she's the one who's
going to the her children are going to
redeem Am Israel 210 years later she is
born at the very gates of
Egypt and she how old was she's a
newborn baby and she's counted in the
70 over here
says we find that if a person wants to
collect sap from a tree. Say it's a
maple tree. What you do is as as the sap
is coming out, you don't want to miss
any sab. It shouldn't drip away. It
shouldn't end up on the floor. As the
sab is coming out, you take a cloth, you
apply it to the sap, it sponges up the
sap as it comes out. In the same way, as
y was being born, she was already being
counted. She's counted. Even though she
was inside of the mother, she was about
to be born as she's being born. She's
counted in the 70. It's worth
contemplating. I'm not going to get into
it, but the very fact that the gula, the
redemption, the future redemption, which
would take place 210 years later, the
seed of that redemption was already
there at the very entrance into
exile. Similar idea with Rebea and his
friends. He sees a fox coming out of the
area of the Shakadosh, the Holy of
Holies. The temple was destroyed.
They're crying. He's laughing. But he
sees in the exile, he sees the
redemption. He sees the
puzzling now that there are children
playing in the streets, elderly people
walking along with their
canes. Says he wasn't she wasn't just a
fetus, but as they got they came through
the gates, she was born.
She's the 70th. So there's a there's a
child who's counted even though it's a
child. Hashem says her great great
grandchildren also. She's from Ley.
She's from this tribe. They're counted
as their babies. That means that you
already see the potential there long
before it comes to fruition. Long
before it's it's actualized.
This tribe is more beloved, most beloved
to Hashem. And what does that mean that
it's beloved to Hashem? I want to point
out once again, we're talking about
being mishar
am. The job of the Levites is to serve
Hashem, to serve their fellow Jews.
That's who the kohanim are. They
facilitate Israel, bringing corbonus,
getting
atonement. What could be better than
that? They're the teachers. They're the
ones who are carrying the ka. They're
carrying the Mishkan. They're carrying
that which represents our relationship
with they carry the which has within it
that that arc which has within it the
tablets, the
Tyra.
Yeah. Of all of the 12 tribes which most
of us are members of, not the Levites.
There are many Levites in the world.
But this tribe is the tribe that is
chosen. Shem chooses them as
says, "I chose them to be for me
priests. They're
unique because they serve." I hear that
well. They're unique for they serve. And
I want to say that they're the ones who
bring a kadeshwar down into the world.
We need to emulate them. And the Rambam
says anybody call is anyone he says is
anybody in the world even somebody who's
not Jewish anybody can choose to be like
a Levite and choose a relationship with
give them completely to that rel give
themselves completely to that
relationship but they uniquely have this
capacity and we're going to see that
there are different places where the
numbers where the there's there's big
numbers and then there's a a missing
number there's something that's counted
and not
counted. What do I mean? Let's see. This
is the idea of the counting and the not
counting. Let's hear this.
Well, we find just like when Hashem
created Israel, he chose the tribe of of
Ley. And of course, we can each choose
to be part of that tribe, so to speak,
if we choose to beim, to be righteous,
to be hashem. But Hashem chose Am
Israel, but within that he chose the
Levites. There are many places where
Hashem had a a larger pool, so to speak,
and he chose from from that pool a
particular
thing. Hashem created seven days of the
week. Shabas, but Shabas is special.
It's chosen. It's different. It's not
counted. Is is Shabas part of the week?
It's not counted and it's counted.
It's the place that we see as the you
stop working, right? We
don't six days you you count the days
and you work and on seven days you don't
work. It's not a day that counts. It's a
day that doesn't count. But Shabas says
because you're stopping there, the
blessings go out to each either
direction. That's the day when we
reconnect
to this number that's not counted is
something that's part of but not part
of. It's the place of connecting to
Hashem, bringing that down into this
world. There's a concept of blessings
there. God blessed the seventh day and
he sanctified
it. Hashem created a series of years,
seven years, seven year cycles in
Israel and he chose one of those years.
Remember, he picked the seventh year of
the year is special. It's a year where
we stop planting.
It's not counted and it's
counted. Hashem chose weeks and he chose
one of the weeks which is interesting.
It's talking about weeks of years. We
have seven weeks, seven, I'm sorry,
seven years and the seventh year is
shmita. But then we have seven sets of
seven years. And the 50th year is the
seventh set of seven as the mushroom
explained is the is the climax of the
that set of 49 that set of seven times
seven years. And then after you complete
seven cycles, there's a deeper place of
not being counted, which is the Yovil
year, the Jubilee year. All of the
slaves go free. Although land returns
back to its owners, there's a there's a
full connection, a return to the way
things really are supposed to be in the
number 50 in the 50th year in the
ultimate shabas. It's the ultimate
number that's not counted that's
counted. It's counted but not
counted. Israel created the entire
world. But he chose Israel. It's the
land that's not counted even though it's
counted. Israel is so small, but it's so
big in the news, right? Is who cares?
It's a little tiny dot the size of New
Jersey. It's not and it is. It's not
counted and it is counted.
God's eyes are on a place of special
connection to
Hashem calls it his
land. God has seven
heavens. The seventh heaven, the highest
one is it's the place of the deepest
connection. Created all the nations of
the world. 70 nations. Notice there's
one nation that's not
counted. We're not counted amongst the
nations, but we are one of the nations.
Are we the
70th? We're part of it and we're not
part of it. We're the connectors. The
nation that brings down the brings down
that concept of connection to Hashem.
Ley, Hashem chose us to be that chosen
nation. And within us, he chose the
Levites to be even deeper, deeper
chosen. So that's why Hashem counts them
even though they're not yet counted. He
counts the Levites babies even though
they're not yet counted. There's a
deeper aspect of counting that we don't
count. They're not counted and we do
count
them. The day of is the day that we
receive the T. It's the deepest day of
the entire year when it comes to our
relationship with Hashem. It's the
deepest day. We stay up all night.
There's no day and night. There's
there's just
connection. There's just driving into
connection. Now, I want to bring it to
talk about Russ. And again we don't have
so much time but the Pik says when Boaz
realizes who she is he says to
her he says you've done amazing things
you've done such such kindness for Nomi
Nomi left Israel she went to the to the
plains of Moab she she left a rich woman
with a husband and two boys and she came
back with nothing her husband died her
two sons died but Rus Ruth followed her
she saw something special know me. She
saw her Yiddish her connection to Hashem
and she wanted that too. Your nation is
my nation. She said, "Your people are my
people. Your God is my God." That's what
she said. And Boaz saw in Russ she gave
up everything. She was a Moabi princess.
She was she was the top of the world
there. She gave it all up because she
saw who Nomi was. She saw who Amis was
and she wanted to be part of that. And
that's how she became the great
grandmother of David, King David.
And Boa says to her, "You've done such
an incredible
thing. Will pay you for your
actions. You're going to have the most
perfect reward from Hashem because of
it." Me says that what was what was she
paid with? What was the perfect reward?
Schllaymo means perfect Schlommo. King
Solomon who built the Bamedosh, which is
that place. It's the place of
connection. The place where there's
space and there's no space. where
there's time and there's no time where
the the center of the Bish is the Tyra
inside of that box inside of the ark
inside of the T inside of the
aris it's the place of and it takes up
no space even though it takes up space
it's that it's that aspect of the
missing
50 Russ gets that why because she gives
up who she is she throws away everything
she throws away her ego can you imagine
a beautiful princess top of the world
gives set it up to become part of Amis
Israel. It's impossible. She gets a
great great grandson named
Schlommo. Now the says something amazing
and with this we're going to
finish. We find the says I'm
sorry. Why? Boaz says to her, "What was
it that you saw? What was it that you
did? You came under the wings of Hashem.
You came under the wings of God.
What does it mean you came under the
wings of God?
Imaguates a whole bunch of different
things that have wings. The earth has
wings. The sun has wings. It
brings the the angels have wings. We all
know that brings a few the
theim
the but the measure says something very
interesting when it wants to say what
does it mean to come under Hashem's
wings. Now listen to this because this
is really the core of what it means to
get to that 50 to get to what the
Levites had to reach that place of
service. Listen to
this. What was special about? She was
righteous. She did. What is it? It means
that they do sedaka. They do kindness
and righteousness and charity. It means
that they give something that's not
deserved. When a poor person knocks on
your door and says, "Please, I I don't
have any money." Hey, get a job. Right?
No, we don't say that. We say, "How can
I help you?" And you give him give him a
drink. Give him a smile. Give him a hug.
You give him a dollar, $100, whatever he
needs. Listen to
this. How great is the power of
charity? And those who do kindness for
others. And kindness you can do with
anybody, even a rich person, right? The
Gamar Suka
says Russ was doing kindness and charity
with her mother-in-law Nomi who she's
not even related to anymore. Her
husband's
dead somebody who does
charity kindness and I add the who were
their all they cared about their entire
life was about serving serving
Hashem. They don't they don't nestle in
the shade of the
sun. It's not in the not in the wings of
the
earth. Not in any of the angels.
When I do charity, when I do kindness,
when I
am when I that's how I get in when I
when I learn the which is
really I need to learn to teach and to
do. I I get rid of
myself. I get rid of myself. Just like
Russ, she got rid of herself. The number
50, I'm counting, counting, counting,
counting.
One day, two days, seven days, full
week. I'm counting, counting. Counting
is the sixth days is the counting, but
the seventh day we don't count even
though it's
counted. That means that I'm working,
working, working on Shamas. I'm like,
it's not me. It's all
Hashem. All the nations of the world, we
they're all counted, but is not counted
because says it's not me, it's Hashem.
If I'm successful, it's not me, it's
Hashem. How do I get into that headsp
space? How do I get there? When I do
kindness to somebody else, it means I
recognize, oh, I worked, so you should
also get a job. No, it's not me. It's
Hashem. How can I share this with
you? Oh, my time is precious. Can I do a
Can I do take some time to help somebody
else out? It's not me, it's Hashem. R
says, it's not me. I have everything.
It's Hashem. I just want a relationship
with God. I want to follow you, Nomi. I
want to be part of your nation cuz
that's who you are. That's who Am Israel
is. And who is her
great-grandson? her great-grandson is
King David. Who is he?
Asalum. He has nothing of his own. He's
just all he is is a servant leader. He's
just like the moon. He has no light of
his own. He's just reflecting Hashem's
light. And that's who Mashiach is. Rose
is the great grandmother of Mashiach,
which means that she completely gave
everything away for Hashem to do
kindness for Nomi and to do sedaka,
charity. And bos sees that, that sadic
sees that, recognizes that and she's the
one who's the great great grandmother of
Messiah who is going to bring that power
to the world. And we can have that power
now. And that's the number 50 which is
not counted even though it's counted.
It's the Tyra. It's what the Tyra
teaches us. As Hill said, what's the
entire
Tyra? Basically, you have
to I want to bless you and I ask you to
bless me. should help us that we should
be able to incorporate this idea into
our lives to learn the Tyra to teach the
Tyra to share the Tyra to share what we
have with others to be on the giving
side and become a conduit for Hashem
into other people's lives and then we'll
see that he's coming so much more into
our lives. Thank you so much for
listening. Have a wonderful
Shabas. This podcast was made possible
through the gracious donations of
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like this, please visit
www.rigoldwag.com or search on iTunes
Ari Goldwag.
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