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Behar-Bechukosai - Blessings From A to Z
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How did Dovid Hamelech start his path thinking about going on a personal outing and end up in the shul or house of study? What are the two paths he would contemplate as he made his way through life? Why does it seem like there are much fewer blessings than curses? Why do the verses of the blessings begin and end with the first and last letters of the Hebrew alphabet? Why do the curses start and end with the letters vav and heh? What is the difference between "vey" and "vah?" Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
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You're listening to the weekly partial
podcast with Ari Goldwag recorded with
Hasham's never running assistance in Map
Israel 5785 2025. This week's para is
paras Bahar and Kosai and in Bahar we
have a discussion of the concept of
Shmita and Kosai. We have the blessings
we have the braus and the clus and we
have the
curses. I'd like to share with you a
medish that speaks about the contrast
between the blessings and the curses.
But first the medish talks about
the if you shall walk in my
statutes brings up that
says the says chapter
119 59. So the p there theim in that
chapter are all talking about the
greatness of Torah. how beautiful Torah
is, how special it is to study the will
of Hashem to try to understand what is
Hashem's will for
us. And that is through the Torah,
through this gift. The word Torah means
teaching. It's through the teachings of
the Tyra. And
says I thought about my
paths in the I think it means based on
your testimonies and understand the
Torah is referred to as a testimony
because it's a statement of reality. If
you want to know the rules of the game,
you want to know what makes a person
spiritually successful and thereby
successful generally in in the in the
world is through the testimonies of
Hashem. He testifies as to what is good
for us. And says, "When
I set my feet on the path of your
testimonies, when I set my path to be
the way I believe you want me to live
based on your teachings,
Hashem." So that's that's what he was
after. The measure says David is saying
like
this master of the world every single
day I would make a calculation and I
would
say he would say I plan to go to a
certain
location to a certain
house and my feet would bring me it
seems like Instead of going where I
intellectually planned, my heart would
bring me to the house of study, to the
house of worship, to the place of
prayer, to the to the
medish. So the med understands that when
it
says that is saying when I planned out
how I want to do my day, how the path
that I want to
take, my feet brought me to your
testimonies, which means I was so
interested, my heart was so drawn
after your will, Hashem, that no matter
what I planned, I ended up in the base
med. listening to Torah anytime on the
way to work. I'm opening a safeair
during
lunch. The way that we naturally get
pulled into let's say looking at the
news, looking at our email, King David
was saying was saying, I get sucked into
Tyra. The Tyra is the thing that draws
me in. I I get such a a
high. I get such fulfillment from your
Tyra. I I can't stop going there. I just
can't stop. I'm addicted to
Tyra in the name of says
another was
saying I thought about the way that I'm
going to go not not a personal way of
going not the uh not like my own
personal paths my own interests
But I looked at what's the right way to
go. I was clear. I got clear. If I do
this a what's going to be the end of it?
I might want to do it right now, but
what's going to happen in the end? I'm
going to regret it. If I do this
mitzvah, it might be hard now, but
what's going to be at the end? I'm going
to be so proud of myself.
I use my intellect to direct my feet to
to get myself to take the
actions that are in conssonance with the
Tyra in conssonance with the testimonies
that you testify. It almost sounds like
I I from my own
experience I was able to see that this
is what happened when I made mistakes
when I did da and this is what happened
when I did the mitzvah and I realized
you know if that's what God says to do
if wants me to do a certain thing I I
can see that it didn't work out well
when I didn't listen and I can see how
well it worked ultimately when I did.
So there's two ways to get into doing
what's right. One is just do it cuz God
says to do it and the other way is to
make the mistakes and learn from our
mistakes and try to be better and get
back on the path that way.
Omar the son-in-law of
says he says I thought about I
contemplated that which it says in your
right it says
what's the says go in my statutes if you
go in my statutes what will
happen. The tells us all the blessings
that come, all of the positive results
when we do this
individually and when we keep the
Tyra collectively, when the Jewish
people what we're supposed to do, we
bring spirituality into our lives. We we
bring Hashem into our lives. And now
nothing bad can happen. There's only
peace. There's peace between us, between
man and his fellow. says, "I'm I'm not
concerned about getting what I think I
need to get. I'm concerned about get
giving you what you need to
get. Giving you what you need." That's
what shalom looks like. I'm thinking
about you instead of me thinking about
me.
And the Pik leader says, "If we don't
listen, heaven forbid, if we defy
Hashem's will, if we get involved in
what our egos want, if we don't have
peace between
ourselves." So says, "I'm going to
continue to bring pain upon you." Right?
Think about it though. Really, it's
there's a continuation is because we're
bringing pain upon ourselves. We're busy
trying to
grab everything that we want out of
life, which doesn't really get us what
we want. Just brings us
pain. So
says, I made a what's the right path
that the
prescribes. I saw where things bring
me. I see if if I walk in this way,
where does it end up? Where does it
lead?
The Pik tells
us, "Go in the ways of the Tyra. It's
going to be good. There's going to be
peace. There's going to be every what
else do you need besides for peace,
right? You have peace, you have
everything." And Bubba used to say, "If
you have your health, you have
everything." But I think that health is
also peace. It's peace with peace within
my physical body.
And the opposite if we don't listen then
we create problems for
ourselves. Okay. So that's what
says I I thought about it. We got to
think about
it. Now here we have an important point
the medish makes. I'd like to share with
you a thought from the garra as well
from the mar inra.
You know there's a difficulty in our
para when we look at the
para so the blessings we see the braas
if we keep the tra we get lots of
blessings things are
great but the blessings are kind of
short there's only I think a few sukim
of blessings I think eight sukim of
blessings ape sukim that speak about the
brahas
uh no I'm sorry there are nine that talk
about the bra and there are 27 that
speak about the the
curses but you see as is the way that
we're supposed to
be shows us how to look at this in a
positive way while it's true that the
brais are few it seems that they're few
there's only nine nine
verses but if you look at the first
letter of the bra and we'll see other
ways is to understand this as well. If
you look at the first letter of the
braus, it's alf the first letter of the
alphabet. And if you look at the last
letter of the braus, the last letter is
the letter t, which is the last letter
of the alphabet.
So
the when the Tyra gives us this type of
introduction and and and
outro of an alf and a tough even though
it's short it's
compact it's saying that you're going to
get everything that you need. Do I need
to say any? If I want to give you the
best brah someone asks me for a bra. If
I want to give that best, it's may
Hashem give you everything you
want. Hashem should fulfill all of your
heart's desires for good. From olive to
tough, from A to Z, everything that you
should give you, everything that you
need. You don't need to say much more
than that. It's not necessary. I just
got everything going. So the first
letter of the and the last letter is
alphant.
V. Here's something very interesting.
It's a it's a little bit of a mystery.
Got to understand this.
The curses, the first letter of the
curses is the letter
VV. The last letter of the curses is the
letter
hey. So
what? So what? So there are two letters
that are close to each other. There's
not so much room between them because
there's no room between them. There are
two letters that are adjacent.
So, so the
are you get
everything the curses are it's just it's
constriction. It's constriction. I'm
trying to get everything I want. I get
nothing. I get nothing. There's nothing
between v
and says another mysterious kind of
statement. Not only that, but they're
they're opposite. They're backwards,
right? Which sounds like it means olive
is the first letter of the alphabet.
Tough is the last letter. That's the
blessings. V and VV is after the letter
H. It's backwards. It should be H and
VV. It's backwards. So somehow the VV
being first and the H being second. Even
though sequentially hey is first
indicates that there's some kind of
reversal going
on. A reversal. What does it mean?
Unfort struggle to explain
this. We'll see some different
explanations about it, but it sounds
like it's saying
that it's just it doesn't take very
much. Just like the distance between
love and a is so small. If a person is
experiencing curses, it doesn't take
much. You just got to turn back to
Hashem. It's just turn back. Just turn.
I'm going the wrong way. Turn
around. If I keep going down the way
that I'm headed, I'm going to end up
where I'm headed. And it ain't good,
right? So I just got to turn around the
v and the hey it's turn
around. All of the cl this is one
explanation of it. There are so many
curses. It sounds terrible but all of
those clos when I turn around they turn
around. All of the curses turn around if
I turn back to
Hashem. And I can't help but think, you
know, v are two of the letters of
Hashem. Hashem's name. Yud K vke. The
last letters are vavv and
hey. And
interestingly the letters v and hey
indicate the v is the male aspect which
is hashem himself is referred to the vv
represents and the hey is the female
aspect
is the Jewish people. We're supposed to
be receiving
from the v and the hey are supposed to
be connected but they're not. They're
distanced from each other. The V is at
the beginning of the clawless and the H
is at the end of the
clus. And we could say that is there
within the curses as well waiting for us
to return to him and bring back those
two letters close to each
other. Maybe we could say a shot like
that.
Let's read the end of
the If you merit, I will flip around.
I'll
reverse the curses to be
blessings. When is
it? when you keep my
Tyra. That's what it means to say if you
shall keep the Torah, if you shall go in
the paths of the Tyra, you can turn it
all around. You can flip around the
curses, you can take on October
7th, which had such a deep painful
impact on Amnisur. We can take it and
turn it around and remember and remind
ourselves that why did that happen? And
we don't know why it happened but we can
certainly say that Amisra was missing at
that moment a tremendous amount of
obvious we were missing in our
relationship with each other. There was
so much strife at that time. Look back
at that summer two years ago. There was
so much negativity. There was so much
strife, protests,
anger, lack of
love. And everything turned around after
that. We we realized we got to stick
together otherwise we're going to break.
we're going to fall. We got to stick
together. We got to love each
other. So there's a turn around when the
v and are are distant. When the male and
female aspect, when the love is not
between
us, there's a turnaround that brings us
back together. And then we get the
blessings from Alfat. All of the 27
pukim of of curses are turned around and
they become blessings. Amazing teaching,
amazing idea.
I'd like to share with you another
explanation. The
Gomorrah in Baba Basra brings this
concept as
well page
88b and there the garra tells us points
out
that there's
there's two different sections of the
one is here
in which the gammor refers to as being
written by Hashem as it were because it
was dictated ated by Hashem to Moshe and
he wrote it down. So this is Hashem's as
it
were blessings and
curses and then in Devarim which is
called Mishna which is Mosher Rabenu's
speech as he's about to pass away the
end of the 40 years in the wilderness.
So in that speech it's a different style
of the blessings and the curses.
So I'd like to read to you from the who
explains
this. He brings
some he brings that says that if we
merit so is going to flip around the
blessings to curses.
He asked a few questions. First of
all, so it's it's in reverse order. So
therefore, what how does that teach us
that the blessings I'm sorry, the curses
will be flipped around and reversed to
become blessings. How do we see
that? He also says, why should it be
that? Why is it these two letters v and
hey? Somebody gave an explanation but
Marshall wants to understand why v and
hey pick any two letters that next to
you pick and lid and do start with end
with two two letters that are close to
each other and they're in reverse order.
Why is it specifically
the he brings to explain
this? This is very interesting and I
think it relates to what we spoke
about when it comes
to situations where we end up in trouble
because of people who are doing stuff
that they shouldn't be
doing. The times it was the end of the
of the second mdash the end of the
second temple. It was the destruction of
the temple. He was living inside of
Jerusalem. And there were those who were
politically involved there, causing
trouble, trying to win against the
Romans, but they were under
siege. And they burned these baronim.
They were called the barionim. They
burned all of the storehouses of grain
that were in the old city
of they had some kind of political
reason for doing it.
when heard that this happened, he said
the word vi, woe is me. What a terrible
thing that this happened. O, he
said and who whoever had been there
somehow got this information over to the
head of the baronim, this political
group and told him said what a terrible
thing had been done.
They brought him to the political party
and they wanted to killan because he
spoke negatively of
them. And apologized that he had said
va. In other words, he said I didn't say
he didn't say I didn't say but you miss
he misheard me. He said he he's might
have reported to you that I said vi
which means oh no but actually I said va
which means like
wow wow what a what an amazing
thing. So the the the messenger
says by changing what he said telling
them that he had said wow instead of
wo he he was able to save
himself. So what is this med teaching
us? says the
marshall. When you say wow, it's a
language of of joy. You say, "Whoa, woe
is me." That's a sad
language. So now the marshall wants to
say like this. Notice that the word va
of va means wow. Wow. It's the letters
van. It's the letters vene.
Wow. And it's in it's a
reversal of
vi was caught saying vi wo is me and we
and he saved himself by saying no I said
va
wow says the marsh that's what's going
on in our magish too.
The magic is saying that the claw, even
though they're so terrible, they're the
vi. They're the woe is
me, but it
starts. They start with a and they end
with a
he which means wow.
This is to teach
us that Hashem
reverses the the curses that they can
become blessings when we take to heart
the the difficulties that we've gone
through or that we're going through and
we
recognize that there's something missing
in our relationship with Hashem that's
causing these
problems. When we say vi, when we say
woe is me, Hashem changes all of the
curses to blessings and we say, "Wow,
wow." Afterwards, we see all the
troubles, all the difficulties that
occurred. We don't understand it, but
somehow there's a
reversal and the curses become blessings
and they become joyful.
Right. Right. A lot of times it says in
the it will be on that
[Music]
day on the
great there'll be a reversal. The first
two letters of is it will be a wow.
It'll be an unbelievable moment.
Everything will switch from darkness to
light, from tragedy to to
joy. There's a transformation from
darkness to
light. We wish it would be like that for
us, too. We can't wait to see the
salvation. We can't wait to see the war
turn into peace. The difficulties and
the challenges turn into salvation.
The word is a language of joy because
the letters v are the beginning of of
that word. So it's an incredible lesson.
It's incredible teaching here. The
teaching is that we can look at the
curses and they seem so great and they
seem so awesome and they seem so
terrible and they seem endless. 27
letters, 27, sorry, 27
times. And yet, and
yet all of that can turn around in a
moment. All we need to do is take the v
and
the remember. Hey, who's who's the
vi?
Wow. Turn back to reverse it all. Take
the vi take the take the woe is me. Take
the pity party, the
the I'm a victim. Turn it
around. Turn back
to bring it all back to. Hey, how can I
bring myself back? How can I turn myself
back? How can I instead of heading down
the path of the curses and saying, "I'm
going to keep if if a person turns away
from me, he's going to I'm going to I'm
going to turn away from him." We don't
have to do that. You just got to turn
back. Just got to turn back to I want to
bless you. I ask you to bless me should
help us to recognize that the the
blessings are are compacted
power from the first letter to the last
letter. It's everything is included
there. And our should help us recognize
that the curses themselves that seem so
overwhelming that are so hard that are
so
great should help us realize that it
takes a small amount just a distance
between van to turn it around to direct
ourselves back to doing the will
of May Hashem help us to do that so that
all of the curses heaven forbid that
have gone on that are heaven forbid
going on that They should all be flipped
around. We should all merit to
seek revealing
himself mikdash times of
Messiah. Thank you so much for
listening. Have a wonderful
Shabas. This podcast was made possible
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Goldwag.
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