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Rabbi Ari Levitan Shovavim Shiur Enhancing Our Marriages Through Kedusha at Scheiner's Shul
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Um,
not going to lie,
Rabbi Hamburger, first of all, you got
to give a little shout out to Rabbi
Hamburger for uh [applause]
for for spearheading this and uh all of
his helpers who want to who wish to
remain anonymous who helped him um
gather and unite everybody here for this
um what I believe is a special special
event in the sense that people come mad
on the mat shabas on the rainy mat
shabas most of us don't have off uh at
nights
very often and the fact that we come out
to hear some words of tyra to hopefully
be a little inspired hopefully be
motivated to become even just a little
bit better is in my mind something very
very special so kudos to everybody who
came out kudos to your wives
for letting you out. Um, and hopefully
something
promising
uh will emerge and will come out of this
whole project. [snorts]
Um, not going to lie, I was a little bit
say I don't like to use this word, but I
was a little bit overwhelmed and caught
by surprise when Rabbi Hamburger sent me
the flyer tonight. And on the topic of
the flyer, it says something about
bringing kaduca into your marriage or
something like that. Now, I guess
typically I'm a little uh intimidated by
the word kadusha.
People
I think perhaps misuse it, misunderstand
it, myself included. I mean, I heard of
recently there was a group of people in
a certain out of town city
who decided in their pursuit of Kadusha,
they brought in Makobo
and there were 10 grown men standing
outside in somebody's backyard in about
a foot and a half of snow at 5°
and they were performing what we what is
referred to and known as Gilgul Shell.
where basically these men
literally droed and were rolling around
naked in the snow to inflict pain upon
themselves for kaparus. Now 200 some
years ago
super holy Jews would do something like
that. That would be kaduca part of a an
organized system. But you know for a
regular guy to do that to me that seems
a little bit bizarre and extreme but to
each their own. But that is how many
people define kaduca. So we'll see
exactly hopefully by the end that maybe
that's not the case. But I just want to
start with saying something which is a
theory of mine. Um,
I don't know if [snorts] I think that
the the principles of it are true, but
the application
uh maybe can be contested and I'm open
to listening to any constructive
criticism of this uh theory of mine that
may exist.
Last week,
somebody was in my house and he asked me
the following question.
You know, one of the greatest mysteries
of Kali Israel, one of the greatest
mysteries of our history is the
meaning we began our
history began with 12.
There were 12 tribes and we came into
Israel pretty much with 12vat
and then
over time
10 of them
were dispersed
10 of them wandered off 10 of them were
never heard from [snorts] again.
The clal that we see today are pretty
much the remnants of two of the 10
Yehuda and Binyam.
And obviously we have some shed levy
involved sprinkled em it and known as a
cur.
And many many people have struggled
have investigated
have even searched
to try and find
the remaining 10
that belong to us that are our brothers
that are our sisters.
Where are they? Where did they go?
The current Philadelphia receiver of Som
Kamki when he was years ago in in
Lakewood, the Lakewood MK from Nvakto
actually put together a search team.
This is before the internet. This was
before a China and these guys were went
on a mission to try and find the 10.
the 10 lost tribes is something which
mystifies
many many many people. I'm not here to
clarify that. I'm not here to tell you
where I think they are or what they are
cuz I have no clue. But the question
that this fellow asked me was the
following question which I thought was
interesting. He says I don't understand.
He says, "Every once in a while, we'll
hear about a a tribe somewhere deep in
Africa in an African jungle.
And we'll hear that one of their customs
is that once a week they go to one of
their huts, a designated hut, and they
have a scroll
and they read from the scroll once a
week.
And everybody gets excited. Oh, maybe
this is one of the
why cuz once a week they go into a into
a house, a h and they read something
that doesn't even look like the
secretary that we have, but they read
once a week and everyone gets excited.
Then there's another couple years later
we hear of a group, a city, a community
deep in Asia
[clears throat] that once a year
they take something which is look like a
citrus fruit
and everyone walks around they pass
around everybody holds it and everyone's
like, "Oh, maybe this is them. Maybe
this is them."
And over the years there have been
discoveries of certain tribes or certain
groups or certain communities or certain
areas where this new group
emerges never before heard of or seen of
and some of their practices are somewhat
bizarre and some of them are similar to
ours and everybody gets all upset. Oh,
maybe we found maybe we found.
So his question to me was, how did they
get so lost? How did they wander off so
far?
You would think, I would think, we would
think [snorts]
that
there would be more similarities.
One guy has to be able to do a shock
with one of these guys. We would think
that maybe they're getting matzas from
the Ukraine now because they're cheaper
also. I mean, there's absolutely no
connection, absolutely no
correspondence, absolutely nothing.
A rare incident, a rare custom that is
remotely similar to what we do when we
get excited. How is it possible that
they lost the bulk of Yiddish? How is it
possible that they're so lost and they
are literally unrecognizable? They look
nothing like the way we look. Their
customs, their practices, their minimum,
their mit, the way they nothing.
How did they get so lost? How are they
unrecognizable? That was a question that
the fellow asked me. And I said, I'll be
honest, I never really thought about it.
I said, but off the cuff, I'll give you
my suggestion why I think it happened.
Now, one of the wise
people,
irreligious, irreligious people, one of
the founders of the state of Israel said
made the following statement. A nation
with no past is a nation with no future,
which I think is very wise
and very very relevant.
The world didn't start from me and the
world didn't start from you.
There's history and then there's a
future and it has to be looked at
through the prism of one long continuous
chain.
So a lot of times we have to study
history a little bit big parts of
history to perhaps get a little bit of
an insight. So now let's take a quick
overview of Jewish history. Jewish
history in a nutshell. Jews leave mit
wander in the midbar 40 years end up
going into a couple hundred years later
they decide to build the bas mikdash
they build a magnificent
builds a magnificent bas mikdash and
they're there and then we all know
there's a there's a destruction
is exiled
for 70 years 70 years then they come
back back to us back to the mikdash but
things are nowhere near the same that
they were 70 years before nothing
the Mishna tells us the miracles the
daily miracles that occurred in the
first B of mikdash were no longer
existent the didn't exist in the second
B mikdash
it almost appears it almost seems and
writes this in Yaris Dash and Rebak of
Kamitki has this is one of his thesises
almost that they suggest and they they
want to say the following they want to
say that after the destruction of the
first B after the Jews were exiled from
Yushim and they went to Iraq Bavl is
Iraq in case anybody didn't know that
they went to BL they went to Iraq and
they were there for 70 years the state
of Kali Israel in Iraq in Bville was
horrific.
70 years and the entire Judaism was
pretty much dis just decimated. There
was nothing left. They married
non-Jewish women.
Mitzvah gone.
70 years. That's all.
We [clears throat]
were here a couple thousand years. We're
still marrying Jewish girls. We're still
keeping chabas. We're still learning
Tyra.
What's going on? What's going on? They
couldn't last and we're lasting
wanted to by design. He sent the nation
wandering into exile into gulas.
And his message, [clears throat] the
sublime message of this gullis was look
at you. You will not survive. You're not
going to survive. You will become
assimilated
within a few years
and then you're going to come back to
the second B mikdash which they seem to
have known was not meant to last. The
second B mikdash was not meant to be
permanent. The second B of Mikdus was
merely training camp
for the Jews to go out into Gulf. That's
what it was.
What was this training camp? What was
this training camp about? This training
camp was about focused primarily on one
thing and one thing only. Number one, it
was to take whatever
existed that was yet to be written down
and give the strength, the power to the
to commit it to paper, to write down the
Mishnites, to write down the gim.
Additionally,
so many of the gizer
that we have, whether it's yay or oil
from non-Jews or bread from non-Jews,
so many of the gazeras that existed that
exist today were formulated
during the [clears throat] period of the
second.
Why says
to protect us to protect us in our life
in gul? Because
if you think about it said, you think
about what shabas looked like in the
days of Mosher Rabenu.
Okay, Shabas during the days of Mishab,
there was no MT.
Okay, so a guy can get on his horse.
That was his form of transportation.
Nothing wrong with riding a horse in as
long as it wasn't Rashin.
Okay. Guy can get on his horse. He can
go to the store. The guy can keep the
store open.
He keep the store open. Take out his
money
and buy
a product.
The is of riding a horse on Shabas is
money.
Maybe you're going to write.
So the shabas of mobenu
looked very different than
completely different
says that when he gave us the he said
here's the if you keep it the way it is
the way we're supposed to keep it
nobody will have to add anything you
will not need any precautions you will
not need any gurv
>> [clears throat]
>> All the precautions and all the
guidelines and all the gdarum and the
yogim that were implemented were because
we were weak.
We weren't committed. We weren't doing
what we were supposed to do. So slowly
with time mah and this gazer and that
gazer
says when the existed in the second B
mikdash the goal the
mission the purpose of second B mikdash
was to prepare us for go how by
implementing
and
by giving us
it couldn't be that the only way the
terra would be disseminated The only way
the Torah will be transmitted is from
father to son because there were a lot
of people who weren't capable of it. So
what did they do? They wrote it down.
It's like this other people can teach
and people can learn by themselves and
people won't forget.
But that was the tas.
So
we have to understand and we have to
appreciate a little bit. Take a look for
instance in Mit in Mit
the Jews call Israel.
They were worshiping worshiping idols in
Mitran. They did not do in mit for
hundreds of years.
And yet for some reason for whatever
reason they were worthy and they were
and they merited being taken out of
mine.
Doesn't sound like they were behaving
says the
cloud Israel's survival in gull does not
depend on the mitzv
the primary mitzvah of the are not
necessarily what's going to keep us and
help us survive in g what helps the
nation of Israel survive gull is gda And
he says
they spoke the Hebrew language. They
were there for hundreds of years. They
spoke Hebrew. They spoke.
They kept the Jewish names.
They kept the Jewish clothing. Their
Jewish identity.
Think for a second. Yamama. Yam is a
Yam you're not going to find talking
about a yamaka.
[clears throat] A yamaka gives us our
identity. A yarmaka helps us identify
ourselves, who we are, what we belong
to, who we're connected to
in gulas. When we're surrounded by
enemies, spiritual, physical enemies,
the only way that we as a nation will
survive is by the and the is by watching
the smaller things, by protecting
the amitz.
That is how and when we as a nation will
survive. And I think the reason for this
is twofold. Number one,
it will ensure that the mitzvah
themselves will survive. And number two,
it essentially me watching, guarding,
protecting mitzvah, making sure that I
don't even step on them a little bit.
What that does is that connects me to my
neighbor, that connects me to my friend,
that connects me to my nation. Because
we as a nation
have a responsibility to protect the not
just to follow the to protect. How do we
protect? By making sure no one tramples
on it. By making sure that it remains in
its purest form.
would often debate
secular priests and
and one of the that he was debating
asked him the following question. He
said, "I don't understand." He says,
"How could you tell me that?
How could you tell me that the raons
are more stringent and more than their
things that are written in the Torah
came are divine. They came from heaven
and are just human being. How could it
be? So just told him he says let me ask
you a question. He says you work for the
king. You are one of the king's
emissaries. You're one of the king's
representatives. you have this local,
we'll call it palace. Was it a palace?
Whatever it was, he says, "If I'm
standing right here in front of you, and
you tell me, Rabbi Agashitz, get out of
here, and I defy you,
you have the right to take out a gun and
shoot me in the head. You could you
could shoot me, but the king won't be
happy with you." Why? cuz you don't want
a civilization
where one guy steps a little out of line
and you're going to authorize person to
get shot.
That's you can't have a civilization
like that. Civilization can't function
like that.
However, if you have a guard
who's stationed by the entrance of your
house and the guard says, "Do not
enter." Somebody walks up, a stranger
walks up and the guard says, "Hey, where
you going?" And the guy ignores him,
says, "Hey, where you going?" Guy keeps
him, "Hey."
Then the guard pulls out his gun and
shoots him. Okay? Why? Cuz that's his
job. His job is to watch. His job is to
protect. His job is to ensure the safety
of the people living inside the palace.
The mitzvah you're right at but the
purpose of the was to ensure the
survival of mitzvah. If a anyone in this
room ever doubts the validity the
importance of even one gazer.
All we have to do is look at the sash.
They're gone.
They disappeared.
You know why they disappeared? Because
they left Klali Israel after the
destruction of the first B mdash. They
never came back. They never were part of
the reset
of Kalisra. They never had Mishna. They
never had Gimar. They never had the
gizeras
that were implemented to ensure and to
protect the tayag mitzvah.
All they had was mitzvah. All they had
was don't light a fire on shabas.
They didn't have mah. They're conducting
themselves like regular on shabas like
back in the days of Rabenu. Is it a
wonder that Shabas doesn't exist
anymore?
everything
they're gone.
If we ever need proof,
living proof of the importance of every
whatever it is, whether it's whether
it's
stop for a second and think
this is what is going to ensure that the
will be transmitted forever.
Because
should be screaming at us. Look what
happens when we have no dab. Look what
happens when we have no precautions.
Look what happens. [cough] We have
nothing protecting.
One of the most fascinating things that
I ever saw was written in Hik's
who
wrote
the following.
There are many many today in the cash
field in the cash industry. So with the
computers and with technology, it's
possible for a rabbi, a Jew to be
sitting in his office in Manhattan or
even in his house in Muny
and takes out his phone and he can turn
on an oven in a bakery
in Pennsylvania
or in a factory in China.
You can turn it on. We want to make sure
certain things are bish
not. We want Jews cooking.
So we got a Jew turns on the fire for
us. I don't know if there
you got a he goes to a restaurant. There
are two things of cooking. Okay. Just
turning on the fire and then putting the
actual food on the fire are more m than
us. Some of them it's far different.
Some when they go to a restaurant,
they'll go to the back to the kitchen if
they order a steak and ask the guy if I
can put the steak onto the fire. Cuz for
them it's not enough for yet to turn on
the fire and it's not enough even for
yet to just put on the meat.
The has to put on the fire and has to
put on the thing right. So a lot of most
most of is not
most of Allah is on the of the ra that
if a Jew puts on the fire it's okay. So
there was you know there's a lot of ways
and a lot of workarounds
to have bish without
so there was a yid aid who ran a kas
agency and he went to and he went he was
discussing some of the new contemporary
shilas and ways how we can workarounds
if I may of vish and he said what
happens if a does this is this good and
he asked him this this question he asked
him this question he asked him that
And at one point Alman who was a very
very refined person very refined always
smiling always happy very softspoken at
one point takes this man's hand and he
says I want to tell you something that's
been sitting on my heart for a long time
so many people are concerned with this
skyrocketing intermarriage rate of
America
why are we losing so many of our
brothers
Why are so many of our sisters marrying
out of the faith?
Everyone's wondering.
This is our biggest problem today.
Intermarriage. We're losing Jews souls.
So says, "You want to ask me what I
think?" He says because the
implemented pass for a reason to draw a
line of division between us and the
nations
also
he says if we're going to be lax
even in following the
of
he says in the world there's going to be
a little bit of a weakness in this area
that division that line of defense will
be weakened and thinned
and those who are less affiliated or are
completely unaffiliated
won't feel that distance anymore. So we
have to ensure by we [snorts] following
by us following these which are meant to
draw the lines
we're here they're there
perhaps
even the less affiliated
will sense something in the air of this
division which keeps Kalis intact has
kept Kalisra intact and which will
continue to keep colle intact.
This is very moving to me. It was very
powerful
and last year
I was in a certain rub's house here in
Muny and I said this over to him
and he's like really that's what it
says. I said yeah. He says can you show
it to me? I said sure. I said do you
have the ones?
I said, "Sure right there. Take you off
the shelf." I open it up, start looking.
I did. I'm not crazy. I'm not crazy. I
said it over 25 times in my life. I
said, "Something's up." I went home. I
took out my helmet
and that's it.
I go back to this house and I show him
in the safe. I was like, "Here it is."
They took it out.
I said, "Apparently.
Apparently they took it out
two years ago
from son of real still alive wasn't like
and I went over to him and I said I said
did they take this out of your father's
safer for a reason he said yeah he said
people thought that it was a little too
harsh people thought this wasn't really
his style some of The family members
doubted whether he said it, whether the
guy understood it properly. So they took
it out.
But whether he said it, whether he
didn't say it, there's one guy who's
still alive who swear that told it to
him. The fact is the idea I think is
tremendous. And that is that our
survival in gulas. We as a nation will
only survive. Will only survive. How? by
ensuring, by protecting, by guarding, by
watching. We don't just have a
responsibility to do the mitzvah. We
have a responsibility to protect
and to guard and to safeguard
this tyrant.
There was a Yid who lived in Ottawa in
Canada.
His name was Ramosa Krauss.
He was a Holocaust survivor.
His cousin Krauss is by the way he went.
That's how he was referred to.
Never had any children.
He was nefar about two years ago.
But I once heard him say the following
story. He was a little kid. He was 11
years old. And he lived in the city of
Minkat.
And in Minkat,
the Reva, the city, the Reb, the Mink
Reb was the very very famous and
well-known Minat of Mink.
[clears throat]
And this was in the beginning of the
war.
And [clears throat] one day, one Shabas,
one Shabas,
somebody comes running into the Maser's
house, Shabas morning in the middle of a
suda, and he tells him, "Rebul,"
that was the Reb's son-in-law. Rabul was
taken by the Germans. He's on a train
on the outskirts of Minkach together
with thousands of other Jews.
So the Reb panics, his son-in-law was
taken by the Nazis.
So he tells this bacle, he says, "But
a
man gets to the goes to this draw, takes
out couple hundred cash, gives it to the
boy." The boy's like, "What?
Take it and go down the block." There's
the binder of the city. The guy who
would bind the books. Tell him gave him
a safer. Tell him to rip the safer open,
rebind it, and slide the cash into the
swarm.
Slide the cash into this farm. So on
Shabas and going run to the train and
give it to him. So this bac
runs burst into this binder Shabas meal.
The guy sitting there with his family.
He tells him the Reb said that you
should take this book, you should rebind
it and take this money and put it in. So
what the rabbis said?
Okay. Takes off his takes off his
becker. He goes into the side room. He
starts doing all his things. And 5
minutes later comes and gives the bacle
this little
with money sliding. This bacle
this Misha I'm sorry. This Misha Krauss
runs to the outskirts
and he sees a train with many many many
many cars attached
and he starts walking alongside the
train. The windows were open. The train
was stationary. Train was packed with
Jews, packed with the men, women,
children, people screaming, people
crying. How am I going to find?
So he's screaming rabb
finally after walking bunch of cars
comes to the window and the kid comes he
g takes the toll he says gave it to him
tells him yeah there's there's money
inside
okay the kid
was traumatized
he knew that every single person on this
train
his end was near. Their end was near
and he's looking he's looking at the
faces
and he's heartbroken
and he says to
how much kdes Hashem does God need?
Does he need all this?
Does he need every single person in this
train to die
for keshm?
How much keshm does he need?
And looks at it and he says
this is not the real keshm
this is not the real kes.
[clears throat]
These people are being forced myself
included.
He says you know what the real keshm is?
The real keshm is when you moass
survives this war and you end up in
America or you end up in Canada and you
still put on fill and you still keep
kosher and you still keep shabas.
That's kash
that's going to be the real kesh
this
very likely he knew but the ram writes
any person who does a mitzvah
not for the sake of honor not because
he's afraid
or he refrains from doing an aa simply
for one thing in the world because this
is Hashem's will
just as y refrained from doing the ver
with as rabid says
keshm doesn't need to be in a public
setting
means when you walk into your house and
you close the door behind you it's now a
keshm zone
when you close that bedroom door that's
a kesh zone
Because anytime a person does or does
not do something even in the privacy of
his own home for one reason and for one
reason only madm
there's your kadoo
there is your kadush
my wife's a kala teacher and I helped
her a little [clears throat] bit with
her curriculum
and I suggested to her that in her final
class her final message to the girls
should be the following.
I typically don't like to share personal
stories, but I think it's worthwhile in
this case.
Years ago, I don't remember if it was a
to be honest, I forgot the story. She
had reminded me about it recently, and I
told her, "This is this should be your
final message for your college in your
class." Years ago, I don't remember if
it was a birthday. I don't remember if
it was an anniversary. My wife and I
decided we're going to go to the city.
We're going to go out for a dinner and
we're going to get a hotel room in the
city. We're going to have a night just
me and my wife. We got a babysitter.
Welldeserved night.
We go to the restaurant.
Very enjoyable. We come to the hotel.
[clears throat] We check in.
We're settling. It'll be a little
carry-on bag.
And my wife says, "I have to go to the
bathroom."
I'm sitting in the little room there and
my wife walks into the bathroom and
about 2 minutes later I hear her
shrieking from the bathroom.
It's like I'm like, "You okay?"
She comes out. She's crying
and she's like, "I just got my period.
>> I just got my period.
She was devastated.
I wasn't too happy.
And I was thinking
like,
how do I comfort her? What do I say?
It stinks. Yeah, it stinks to say the
least.
I said, first of all, I said I said,
"Let's come here. come to the window,
please.
I opened up the window.
Manhattan and I pointed outside and I
said, I said, "Look at all these tall
buildings in Manhattan."
I said, "There are hundreds of thousands
of people living in these buildings.
Some of them Jewish, some of them not
Jewish."
I said, "I promise you,
I don't believe that there's anybody in
any of these buildings
that is about to make the kdish hashem
that me and you are about to make
tonight."
In that room, nobody would have known
anything. Nobody would have known a
thing. I ended up sleeping on the floor
on the carpet of that hotel room.
There was one little bed.
I spent that night on the carpet,
but I walked out of there with such a
new appreciation.
I knew that we made a huge kash.
Nobody would have known. No one would
have saw. This wasn't a public thing.
And I felt good
because I know I knew that I just made a
kashm of the one of the greatest
magnitudes that I could have made.
Somebody I know once told me that as a
bucker came from he comes from a good
family and he had some friends with a
little wild.
He was friends with them and sometimes
he would join them on their escapades
sometimes.
He said one night they decided they're
going to some club
and he decided he's not going. So they
pull into the parking lot of the club
and he's like, "Guys, you could go in.
I'm staying in the car." Like, "Come on,
you got to come. What's good? I'm
staying in the car." And there was
another guy that was there also. Also
came from a good family.
And he told the other guys in the car,
he goes, "You guys go in. I'm staying
back with him. I'm going [clears throat]
to keep him company."
Still like, "Oh, you're killing the
chill.
I don't want to leave him here by
himself.
So the other three guys went into the
club and this guy looks at this person
that I know. I don't know who the other
guy looks at me. He says to him the
following. I promise you that every
single one of those guys who just went
into that club will remember the fact
that you did not go into the club
more than the fact had you gone into the
club.
this they'll remember forever that
they'll forget in a week.
I can say the same thing about that
story. I don't know what would have
happened. But I know one thing. The fact
that my wife and I were able to say, you
know what,
I raised in this hashem. This is
something which 20ome years later
I'm still proud of.
That's the kadusha
right there. So the next time we have
any Shiloh whether it's in whether it's
in Shabas and it seems small and it
seems insignificant
and it may even seem bizarre.
It may seem like it's an overreach.
It may seem like what are they talking
about if I hand my wife a bottle of soda
when she
no two things.
This is what keeps us as a nation. If
you need proof, look at the
and also these little things that we do
or do not do.
We don't need public demonstrations. We
don't need public acts
to glorify name to create.
every little act that we do or do not do
because this is what we're supposed to
do.
That's my message to you. The messages,
the little things are part of our job to
ensure that this Tyra will survive, that
this Tyra will exist for your children,
that this Tyra will be valuable
to the next generation.
We could do every single mitzvah, but if
we're not going to do the little things
that are there to ensure to protect
to defend them
from any outside attacks.
So then we are essentially jeopardizing
the survival of
as the says is what keeps us as a nation
in gull. It's not only the mitzvah. It's
more important
for the survival of our nation in gul
[clears throat]
to in to protect to guard to ensure that
the t remains full intact
and in its purest of forms. My to
everybody is to understand to value to
appreciate
nothing is too small to make a big kid.
There is nothing too nothing too small
to make a big.
So go out there, live your lives,
conduct your businesses,
be family men, and always remember the
little things are the things that are
going to make the big kids. And the
little things are the things that are
going to ensure that our Tyra survives
and will be around for our children and
our grandchildren.