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PARSHAS NOACH: SHABBOS - SECLUDING ONESELF IN THE "TEIVAH" OF TIME - Rabbi Nachum Scheiner
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[snorts]
>> The Zohar
says Noach dor shabbos.
Noach is shabbos. The Zohar
What's the pshat? What's the connection?
Noach
to shabbos.
Ah, osher menucha. Very good. We'll get
to that behamsha. Very good. Very good.
The Sfas Emes says
Huh?
>> [laughter]
>> We're going to work. We're going to try
to be mevarer a little bit besiyata
dishmaya.
The Sfas Emes
in this week's parsha explains, maybe
even you could say it's kipshuto,
what's the connection
Noach to shabbos.
Just like
Noach went into the teiva, there was a
storm,
and he went into the teiva.
Says the Sfas Emes,
in oilam hazeh, throughout the week,
there's a gevaldige storm. There's a
storm of havlei oilam hazeh.
A person is very busy. A person is very
torrid. A person works. A person has to
work.
That's last week's parsha of the cheit
of the of of Adam Harishon.
A person has to work. But lema'aseh,
when a person works, it pulls a person
away
from the tachlis.
And therefore, comes shabbos. A person
goes into shabbos bedomeh bedomeh to the
teiva. The teiva
secludes him. He's in the teiva. Shabbos
also, he goes into shabbos, protects
him.
What's the pshat in the Sfas Emes? We'll
try to explain and be mevarer a a bit
this connection and this understanding
just like Noah went into the table the
table protected him could shoot
literally from the floods from the water
Shabbos protects us
from the weak from a person getting lost
in the Yanni has a
the base of Levy
I say a little bit of an inside the base
of Levy explains this that Noah went
into the table
wasn't just could shoot
it was starting to rain there was a
flood and the table protected him
says the base of Levy the table
protected Noah
to be able to survive
from the riches of the door the only way
that Noah survived
the
out the riches of the door was by going
into the table
the
boy after the whole base of Levy the
>> [clears throat]
>> after Noah disconnected himself by him
from the whole door from all the
the
he goes into the table with that you
showed the government in other words it
wasn't just to go into the table on a
practical not to get not to drown in the
water
Noah the English should put brought Noah
into the table that he protected from
the door
the hot table says the base of Levy
higher the
oil of higher going into the table was a
complete different world the
ball show the table the English watched
the table Noah in the table
the air inside the air show mostly
corners higher the bad and English by
table mice of around, a Noah state to be
able to be a tzaddik. That was the
concept of going into the teivah that
Noach
was
separated
from the whole dor.
Shabbos
the concept of Shabbos
>> [snorts]
>> as Chazal tell us, the Eibishter says
matana tovah
yesh li b'veit ginzai. I have a matana
in my treasure house.
Reb Gedaliah Yisrael explains
where do you see you buy somebody
a gift?
It's relevant where the gift is, where
it's from. You gave the person the gift.
He explains the matana tovah is that the
Eibishter brings us into the beit
ginzai. He brings us in into the beit
ginzai.
That's the matana tovah.
Bidmayah to what the Eibishter brought
Noach into the teivah to be disconnected
from the rishus of the world, Shabbos
Kodesh is a day in the week. The teivah
was a location in place. Shabbos is in
time that a person could go into Shabbos
and be separated
from inyaney oilam hazeh.
More
on this note
the Tur brings from a Medrash.
>> [snorts]
>> Amayse, I don't know if we know what a
Medrash is, but it's a Zohar. The Tur
says that we do not say Ushmurei
Tzeisenu
by Maariv Shmoneh Esrei Friday night
because Shabbos you don't need a
shmirah.
Bidmayah to going into the teivah was a
shmirah for Noach. Shabbos in time is a
schmira for klal Yisrael.
L'maaseh,
l'maaseh, we do say "O shomer Yisrael
seinu." Says the Taz,
because could we say for sure that we're
vadai do that we keep Shabbos properly?
B'ofen,
b'ofen that a person has to make sure,
just like Noach went into the teivah,
>> [snorts]
>> and the possuk says, "Va'yisgor Hashem
ba'ado." The Eibishter it's not just he
went into the teivah, the door was
closed, was locked, there was no water
that leaked in.
So too our avodah Shabbos is to make
sure that we stay in the beis ganazai,
we stay secluded.
In Derech Hashem, the Ramchal says,
"Moiradik in the velt."
A lot of times people think that Shabbos
is a issur melacha.
That's what Shabbos is about. The Torah
says it's a issur melacha. What is
Shabbos? Shabbos is lamah test melachos.
Says the Ramchal,
Shabbos is what we're saying now.
Shabbos is beis ganazai, it's a time in
the week that a person becomes elevated.
[clears throat]
It's a gift that the Eibishter gives us.
Without doing anything, we're elevated.
However, a person shouldn't ruin it.
If you want to ex- Just like the teivah,
you have to close the door, a person
shouldn't ruin it by by mistake leaving
the beis ganazai, says [snorts] the
Derech Hashem, there has to be issur
melacha. It's not the pshat of Shabbos
is you're not allowed to do melacha. No,
no, no. Shabbos is kedushas Shabbos.
V'ulam, hinei ha'eisek
>> The reality is is that a person lives in
this world. That's the Matias.
We live in this world.
A person works. A person is Isaac in
whatever he needs to to survive in this
world.
A person cloudy as straw really supposed
to be very elevated. The Matias is a
person is connected
what are you going to do?
Shabbos just like we said from the base
of lady that the table wasn't just
practical to be disconnected from the
water. It was to be disconnected from
the door. So too Shabbos says the ram
how is a time to disconnect
from what the during the week pulls a
person down. Keep in shimmers Allah in
your name a master of a coil. Shabbos is
a time that a person is elevated.
And then he goes a couple lines and he
says
The Matias that's what is
because the whole point is not to be
busy in your
so therefore it is a laha.
In other words, what we see over here
clearly
is it's not a question how to go into
the base
what's we have the entrances
what to do to be able to go in.
Where Shabbos is a time that's
automatically just like Noah went into
the table. The table the English to be
was secluded and like the base of lady
says
as well Shabbos automatically is a time
that it's makes helps a person be
disconnected from oil.
However,
it's we know about it
but let's take advantage. Let's take
advantage if we're in the base and all
the time
There's a lot of different ways to take
advantage on Shabbos learning davening
mitzvahs
but maybe one point is good I
to focus on for a moment.
The table says in this week's parsha
very famous
the said to
boy table
He says that
boy table when you davening
you should go into the table go into the
word. In other words, when a person
davening he should be present. He should
connect go into the words attach
yourself to the words to davening.
Now the reality is during the week it's
hard. It's hard the person
is either on the way to work coming
going carpools these so many terrorists.
Shabbos Shabbos is a time that a person
is not busy
and like Rashi brings the table.
But I say
in parsha Rashi says
when
Shabbos comes is you have a
key
call
you yeah.
It's an not the
but Shabbos you anyways can't work, you
anyways can't hire, and you're not
firing, and you're not taking care of
things on Shabbos anyways.
So, you might as just block it out.
Yes, sometimes it could be a challenge.
But the mice of a person tries, yes, see
out of the schmo because that's what
Shabbos is all about.
So, Shabbos is a time that a person
could be more present when he davens.
More than the whole that that would be a
way how to tap in
into this of a person in the base
ganache eye.
I heard this vart from my Russia Shiva
Reb Eleichem Swerdloff.
He said over the half law
that says this that it says the daver
dover, which past this the the it's a
din, you're not supposed to talk on
Shabbos the way you talk the whole,
you're not allowed to talk business.
It's a law how.
The half law says it's not talking about
the burum shall coil.
The daver dover is talking about the
burum shall koidish. What you daven,
your davening on Shabbos shouldn't be
the same davening as during the week.
Why? Cuz a person Shabbos, he's in the
base ganache eye. A person Shabbos, we
have it that Shabbos is a time that
we're disconnected
from the days of during the week. And
the may a person could daven better.
The eight, like mentioned before,
Shabbos also the day of the no year,
Shabbos no year of malasha minucha.
The minucha also helps out. Besides that
in your mind, the poil the poil the
minucha helps out.
One of the zemiros of Shabbos.
Yom yina motza bo menucha.
This week's parsha.
The Pardes Yosef says,
just like the Sambation is a siman for
Shabbos, the rocks
of the Sambation that fly up, don't less
don't let passageway. Shabbos, the
rocks, the stones don't fly up.
So, it's a it's a siman l'Shabbos. So,
too, he brings from the Yavits that the
yona doesn't take off, it keeps Shabbos,
doesn't take off on the branch of the
shvi on Shabbos. He touches the psukim
over there that he sent and he came back
and only the first time he took, not the
second. Forgot the second time cuz when
it was Shabbos, he didn't take off. But,
even that Shabbos, yona, the Gemara in
Shabbos says is referring to Knesses
Yisrael, Klal Yisrael. Boi menoyach. On
Shabbos is a yom menucha. So, it's a yom
menucha, a person could happen whether
if it's davening or any mitzvahs, any
avodas Hashem.
Just to point out, to note,
that this what we're saying that a
person has on Shabbos,
that he could daven, he could learn,
avodas Hashem,
the are during the week is a little bit
a little bit of a and a little bit.
It's said over from the Chasam Sofer of
Lublin that by davening, it's the end
Shabbos if a that person davens
properly.
But, but like this,
my chaverusa told me that his father
heard this from Rebbe Chanan.
Rebbe Chanan said pshat in the Rambam.
The Rambam says that a person is
supposed to live
in an environment of tsadikim, not bad
people. And if he lives next to bad
people, he should move. Should move to a
different city, a different town. And
what happens? He can't find such a town.
So, the Rambam says he should go to the
midbar.
So, Reb Buchanon said, "What's the
midbar?" The midbar's botei knesiyos
about the medrashos.
I told this over to my father,
and he said
that it said that the Satmar Rebbe,
zechuscho yagen aleinu, asked the Chazon
Ish,
"How could you live in Eretz Yisrael?
There's tziyonim over there. You should
move somewhere else." So, the Chazon Ish
said, "It's the Rambam botei knesiyos
about the medrashos. Al kol panim,
during the week we also have that
teivah,
that hideout, to be able to what we have
Shabbos, the whole 24 hours, you go into
a shul, you daven."
>> [clears throat]
>> The medrash says, "Mizmor shir leyom
hashabbos." In In this week's parsha, on
the on the perek of Shabbos, mizmor shir
leyom hashabbos, "Shishulan bevei
Hashem,
tzum noyach."
That the Eibershter was put him in the
teivah
to say Shabbos is a protection.
We're secluded. The teivah was secluded.
And shishulan bevei Hashem, in the beis
medrash, we're also secluded.
But just to conclude,
the takeaway,
just like the teivah,
when Noach went into the teivah, Shabbos
is our teivah.
Not only when we go Shabbos morning to
davening, even when a person
sits by the Shabbos seudah,
it's also a person's in the base
in the base
and a person sitting by the Shabbos
sukkah, yes, eating the sukkah, a person
also is tapping in to that to to the
Shabbos. We should be
able to this Shabbos every Shabbos to be
able to connect to the
to the
the gives it us but we should know we
have it and we should be able to
utilize. Have a wonderful Shabbos.