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GIVING TZEDAKAH WITH OTHER INTENTIONS - Shiur by Rabbi Nachum Scheiner at the Night Kollel
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Video from the Wednesday night Shiur at Bais Medrash Ohr Chaim Night Kollel currently learning Hilchos Tzedakah
Categories:Torah/Halacha
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
In the previous sh the shakama
we spoke when you're actually giving
saddaka
but we focus in the giving saddaka how
to give saddaka we said you have to give
to want to give
if a person has a hard time giving he's
alive
and today
I would like to focus in on from a
different angle. First of all, when
you're giving the of
and also could you give saddaka
with having in mind to get that to get
that reward.
We'll start with what's
brings in the beginning of
Zion
that if a person gives saddaka he
becomes wealthy. The Rama says
you become wealthy when you give sodaka.
The brings that not only besides
becoming wealthy it's also a
Aos
on the note of the medish
the medish in next week's para
is upd
made and the was to give
up giving
saddaka you become wealthy.
What's the m
that when you give saddaka you become
wealthy
par
what does it have to say to speaking
about taking off true muser
you should take messer why can't I just
say is
what's
give and giving you become you'll become
now the says that the is really not
speaking about giving sodaka the is
talking about giving
me like the p saysis
brings the
says
this that the Gomorrah says that you
become wealthy.
How do you know that that's maybe it's
only
everything else as well also
anything that you gain any money that
you gain pra you gain money if you give
me you become wealthy now the sug of
giving mser is a shar for itself is it
the risa is it the raon is it mimig but
alopon
that if you give me not only on the if
you give me on your money you become
wealthy.
We're talking about sedaka in general
is of
in
middle of in the he says
about giving one of
is by giving
says giving
the
even more clear like that that it's of
him if somebody gives saddaka like The
says it's I wouldn't call it a school.
It's the [snorts]
right you find other places also
says
that if a person gives
these he become wealthy.
Just on the note that we connected
and
so we have to mention that in this
week's para
it says the says
so brings some
he gave mistress the raam says that who
was by
and
okay this is we're talking about
just we connected but what's clear is
that if somebody gives me it's a
good says
you want to preserve your money
which means to make your money less so
what does that mean rash explains the
way to s to hold on to your money is by
giving it to
you want to hold on to your money
to hold on to your money
you should give
that's how he's going to hold on to it
then also the says of course the ra says
that if a person gives saddaka he
definitely doesn't lose But the for this
is
one other thing
speaking about
these three times in the year that we l
later after
[clears throat] the second day
and
if it's shabas You need more alias then
you start from
before.
However,
you always start from even when it's not
shabas. Why? Why is it like that?
Because it's a time that a person brings
in his money. So we lay in to remind the
person to give money to give sodaka
of
that if you give you're going to become
wealthy is the
same says also the but not the
of
the same also
and the they all say the same
they do see where is it when the Tyra
says
that it means that you're going to
become wealthy
this
way where do you see it said they all
explain the same
that the Tyra is saying let's say you
have a field with 100 core of Tua So
mser is 10 core asser if you take 10
core off [clears throat] the hund which
really comes out that the whole 100 is
part of the mitzvah
why you going to become a usher because
it's what's going to be next year is
going to be your whole micer meaning to
say is this year you took 10 out of 100
next year the whole 100 is going to be a
which means you're going to make a
thousand. That's why the Torah is saying
they also want to say
that means that when you your whole
field this year is going to be next
year. That's how it's where the Torah
says it's referring to to the everything
becomes.
>> The more you give the more you'll get
back
>> the more you'll have next year to give.
If you give 10 out of 100, next year
you'll have a thousand that you'll be
able to give the whole 100 everything
you have now.
>> Yeah. And if I give 20 also I guess up
until you know
>> Yeah.
They also say the flip side as well also
that if a person doesn't give the miser
then unfortunately next year what he was
supposed to give me the hu 10% the 10
his whole field is going to be just my
just the 10%.
>> What
she sayswhere else
that the whole thing is going to
>> be
none of them actually bring it into
now
that if [clears throat] a person gives
saddaka he becomes these the say become
you become wealthy the shila is could
you gift saddaka
for that reason [clears throat]
or could you give saddaka for a school
of
he made a for protection
says somebody
not only that if somebody gives
that you're allowed to do it that
there's no problem You're
what's
so already mentioned in the previous
year says
and he was doing it because that's the
ine
In other words, these are dual
to give because
on top of that also he's also giving
you know spells it out. He spells this
out. And he says like this
[clears throat]
you're giving the
besides because you want to give because
that's the rot and hashem you're also
giving you have no
person wants his name on the building
that's he said
alpha Of
course, he's giving because that's the
but on top of that also
besides that he also warns that the
should be made with him. So you
says the same also
and you mentioned this already that even
if even though you have another kavana
he brings a marshall aster you have a
beautiful aster you're taking the aster
because the is said to take an aster but
on top of that also you have kavana
mitzvah the kavana
everybody should see you have a
beautiful astric it's not mg and the
mitzvah
We see the garra says it's not just that
it's the garra calls this person
over there asks how could it be that
he's
the says
he's doing it he's giving soda because
he wants to become wealthy so I maybe he
could do it but he's
The says
you're not supposed to do something to
get a reward over here. You're doing it
to get a reward. So
says that this that the says don't do to
get a reward is that if you don't get
the reward you have that you did it
but if you have it's okay
with
the would be this that it says don't do
something to get a reward that's if you
only do it for the reward but if you do
it for both
S for the rot besides that also for a
reward that's besmer
asks
as well as
here the gammor says
that when a person gifts saddaka
with an alternative motive, he has a
different idea, a different re uh
something else in mind why he's giving
saddaka.
He stole the mitzvah.
They asked from the Gomorra. The
Gomorrah says
was going and he saw a lady collecting
kernels
in the garbage.
This lady was the daughter of Nakim
Bengurian and he was the furnace. He
gave a lot of saddaka. He helped out.
So you explain why was it that he lost
his money? What happened to the money?
He lost his money. Why? So the gar says
cuz everything that he gave was he did
it he gave the money to get honor.
So that's why he lost the money
since when is your prom to to do it. We
just said the gammor says that you do
the mitzvah
to become wealthy that it should be
gifted. You're allowed to give saddaka
because you want to become wealthy. So
what's the problem? Why did lose his
money?
Because he did it.
What's the problem that he did?
>> So you need a duel that you're also
going to
>> Oh, very good. Very good. Maybe you're
going to tell me that didn't have both.
only very good very good himself says
maybe I'll tell you that over there it's
he says it's not possible
says one of the four people that the son
was held up it's not that he did it only
that he did it both also I hear but only
he left out that he didn't even do it
because that's the ruts in Hashem that's
very hard it's not sh to say So, how do
we understand why the Gomorrah says he
lost his money because he did?
How do you understand that he lost his
money because we just saw that you're
allowed to have another
as well?
So, they both answer
which is a very scary terrorist. They
both say
that you can have another cavana
included.
However, if the other is
that's a problem. If it's you have
another
like the Gmorra says a protection,
you want to become wealthy, you do it to
become wealthy, that's okay. Not only
it's okay if you do it mitzvah and to
become wealthy,
you're sad. You're sad.
However, if you give saddaka to get
honor from it, that's already
problematic. It's problematic to the
extent not only
but the gar says that lost his money
and the em says that it's the says this
the
quotes it he brings from the
when you give
not to bear to to honor yourself then if
a person does give soda to get honor to
make himself with
not only you don't have the
even more that
you get.
So it's scary if a person gives because
he wants to become wealthy.
But if a person does it,
not only is that he can even get he gets
there is however another ter and he says
that the the reason
did it both
but for him it was a tiny he was he
shouldn't have done it a regular
could do it
for him. was a so this
minimizes the even of a regular person
wouldn't for him it was a
[clears throat] even though it was
together
>> what say
why is
knock it out while everything else
>> what's the time so they bring the what
it saying
>> so what does
I looked they they quote he when he when
he says this
they bring
I I looked over there I didn't see where
he tes
[clears throat]
what's he gets on we said last week that
a person has to know that the money that
he has is not is really he's holding on
to the money when he's doing it the he
he's doing it because he's the he knows
he the gave it to them no but he's
giving it he has his name on the
building What's what's the
what's
a person does
not
get even
though the motive is very clear there
is meaning it's not directly correlated
to him it's it's more there's the code
is solely for the individual opposed to
having ulterior votage that's
But you could do it for yourself also.
You're allowed to give money because you
know you have a mind when you give money
you're going to become wealthy. You're
giving money because you want to become
wealthy.
>> That's not covered. That's
>> No, no, I understand. But I thought you
saying cover the thing is for yourself.
A person wants for himself the money
also.
So
his goal is to put himself in a
circumstance where he's going to get
more, you know,
let me stand up for the guy. He's in um
um opposed to uh opposed to like okay
I'm going to do this other thing I want
I want to come to us here but it's not
like his
>> he's saying like anyway like he's in
charge that's
>> solely for his own personal benefit
meaning for
his ego
>> I hear what we saying there what
>> the is really him not the
mama. Even though we said that giving
saddaka
we saw rashi we saw
that if you give both
to gain from the mitzvah is I raise
but if a person only gives for a
different reason he's talking
but you still have the my it's very
important to note this is it doesn't
answer any questions but goes on to
explain as well in another
BI about it
the son of the brings this in the name
of his father that saddaka is different
than other mitzvah by other mitzvah if
you do the mitzvah
even without the of
why you doing the mitzvah you're taking
the lul if you don't you don't have a
mind you're doing it because the told
you to take the dalim so why are you
taking the minim
gains, he benefits, he got money from
this person. So even if you only had a
mind that
you had in mind that he should become
that the person he has a mind he wants
to become wealthy but since the po the
outcome of the mitzvah is what's what's
needed over here by
what's needed is that the army should be
fed. So even if the person the is giving
the money and he has a reason because he
wants to become even a bigger lama he's
accomplishing that the that the army the
army has food.
Even though the Gumarus says that if you
do it
like says you have both in mind however
even if you don't have
you don't have that
mitzvah still you still the mitzvah
and they explain with this that we find
was to the
that the ye were giving shouldn't end up
by by people that need it.
The shila is and let's say it doesn't
end up by people that don't that need
it. If you give
it's
like you did it. So what difference does
it make the it doesn't end up
you have a mind to give you give the
so they say
knew that they didn't have a mind they
didn't have a mind to give toi they had
a mind for themselves it should save
them
if it would end up by an so even like we
said now even if you don't have a if the
po happens that the is
you get even if a person doesn't have if
money falls out of your pocket and on
gets it
he's so that it shouldn't the money
shouldn't end up by there's no there's
no
for and if it doesn't end up by armies
then there's no
buten if a person gives
for two reasons
but even if you don't give
it's still called considered
it's not what it say
>> two ways to get it basically
>> if you give
>> either you receive it or you give with
the right intention either way you have
>> right but if you give it with the right
then you're
says that even if you if you give it
without the right it's not a mitzvah
it's not so posh this that we said now
that if you give if you give
only
to gain from it
says you're not the mitzvah
however just to conclude what we just
said now is that if a person gives
saddaka
hashem and also for his own benefit
And if a person gives only for his own
benefit
says not
but what's important to note is that
he's another level on top of
if that somebody should give the without
having a mind to gain out of the
mitzvah. It's important to note that as
well also speaks it out.
Of
course, what we just said now is that if
you do it
and also to gain,
but he's definitely on top of this yet
even more of a madrega just to give just
because that's the