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3 SIFREI TORAH, ONE HAFTORAH - WHY IS IT THE ONE FOR CHANUKAH - Shiur by Rabbi Nachum Scheiner
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Shiur from 2019
Categories:Torah/Yamim Tovim
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
This shabas shabas paras
shabas khan
is unique from a regular shabasan
as it's also shabas
being so that it's shabas shabasan and
also shabases we take out three
is something unique which happens
the possibility is one out of four
times. It'll never happen four times in
a year.
Obviously, that's always always happens.
They take out three for then it's
possible now like a year like this year
if it falls out on Shabas.
So the three that we take out the first
is paras.
The second safety we read
and then in the third safety we read
the second two is pretty clear and
simple. Each safety is one aliyah. One
aliyah foresh and one aliyah for kanek
which by the way the kadesh is before
the last aliyah before maft. So after
say kadesh before kaneka the the third
sra. What's about the cre of par the
paras
how many alias are there?
So in regular shabas these seven alias
before maft right and then you say kades
seven alias which are medina you're
supposed to lay be seven are supposed to
be and then afterwards maft which we lay
ma because of seven alias. So what's
about this shabas? How many alias are in
the para decree of paras before we get
to?
So really to get to the maft technically
we should only need six
six of mikates one of and then the maft
that's seven and the maft which really
that's what the says the minimum of
course you could lay in as many as you
want you could always make but the
minimum for the kas on shabas on this
shabas for mikates the minimum is six
alias then you have a seven you have the
regular seven plus m is eight the truth
is that these
about it. This
says that it's six is the
one of the early he says that it's six
alias plus seven.
As a matter of fact, our says a week
like this week, you should not make any
like this. We bring out that is also if
you have six of the regular alias plus
the cre of is seven.
So it shows that the is one of the and
that's why you should have six
>> make
no for sure.
I'm sorry for saying for sure but we're
not talking about those last two are one
ali each interesting t maybe you could I
don't know the truth is I don't know
about the that middle aliyah ma is ma is
the last aliyah could you make and
something to look into taka but says the
first six should only be six like this
when you get the that's part of the
seven alias
so the first sheet to which the brings
Allah should have six alias in the par.
One of and one of
then the
one of the says just like every week you
lay seven these seven people that are
before in
so you should have seven alias in
parates then is number eight and is
number nine. So meaning to say is this
week you have to have an additional
aliyah more than a regular week. Regular
week is seven plus one. Here it's going
to be eight. 7 plus is eight plus is
nine.
It's interesting to note
the brings it. It's not but the actually
says that this five aliases
five alias he says then six and seven
it's a because every week we always have
seven alias besides the
but that's the five so we have different
we have six seven five is says not
though
says
I guess if somebody didn't realize it
only did five alias you don't have to go
back but
you take out three the first what is six
alias minimum six alias then goes then
goes
[clears throat]
now let's go into what is the ka is
clear again the first we start off with
parates then
that's the order clearly how many alias
we saw has a question. What ifra is
laying shabas
on a regular shabas? It's not really a
sh because you're laying just like if
it's you if it's whatever it is you're
laying of that
of the time of the but now on we have
two we have and we have so which
we ly
but let's try to see why we landed over
the shim
the gar
If somebody has money just for one of
the two either for kdesh Friday night or
he could buy for Friday night Friday
afternoon before shabas
which means he has money to buy shabas
because that's for sure
he only has enough money for one of the
two either for kdesh or money for kaneka
which one is and the gar explains the
two of the shil sush
should you spend the money to be able to
make
because of toddle
Friday night
or should you what's the benefit of
pursu so maybe pursues which one should
you do should you buy should you buy
kesh kesh's kaidum or should you buy
pursum kaidum that's the gar and the gar
comes out pursum
Pursum is which means though there's a
concept of
but the pursum is overrides
says the rush that we see a very bigish
on this
usually the concept of
which is a gam
and it's a draw from that speaks about
that comes before to
but over there the discussion is which
one should come first. Should you first
do the you should do the car first. So
that
here
the when we want to dodes first because
of or we're going to do pursu it's a
not but really which means if if kdesh
would come first you would only do
kdesh. So the rush says you see from
this which is really you see it in
ment
but you see that this of is not only to
say that comes first but actually would
would also have a preference even if you
want to do the other one it happens to
be an gamarra the garra says that near
kaneka pursuma is better but let's say
there wouldn't be the dinner of pursuma
if kaneka would not be pursum too many
you would have two things in front of
you kesh and the would say that not only
that it goes first but even though it
would be the only one you're doing still
it's first you can hear that in the gar
is the only one you want to know which
one to do first that that comes first
but he was saying even more not only
comes first but rather it would be the
only one says that he's a preference on
kdesh rather than if not for pursuing
Isa
>> what say
>> the fact of pursuing Isa
tell you doesn't have the power to be
>> but only because pursum is but let's say
you would let's say you have something
else I don't on the top of my mind I
don't have another example but let's say
you would have a question of kdesh and
something else to do that night and you
could only do one
let's say for an example
so you could do it later what say
would also be what? Pursum is
>> Let's he would have something that's not
pursu. Only reason why comes first is
because pursuing but if not for pursuing
technically we would go with the reason
of we would go with
but not only that it's first it's to do
only the
>> so you're pointing very good hashi that
we're only talking about because it
wouldn't even be a shan
and kdish is so theon
you're supposed to make kdish make kdish
So is which one is first? If you don't
make Kdesh by ding
it's part it's partial that the kdish
would go first because it's over the
raon though we'll see in a minute that
technically it could be the is also the
we'll get to that in a minute but you
have a good point. We're only talking
about that the kdes you already made
kesh by ding. We're talking about which
one is Kaid and which theas.
>> Yeah.
If a person never has money for one you
make
comes first.
>> So you could be mul.
>> No
is a sh also by the rabbon also. If you
have two two raonons or technically if
you have two rises the gummor is not
going into the rice. The gar is going
you have two mitzvah which one should
you do first. So you're pointing out if
kdish is the rice and kanakon. So then
it's not a discussion of
you do the over the teres both are the
or if you'll find a different case that
both are and you can only do one of them
we would rush you would do the over the
that's what comes outdo
would be the same thing also it only be
possible if it's both
and the question is which one or or
pursu but they both have to be either
the
one is the riser one is the rabon on of
course
we'll see in a minute that could be the
it's not in par that it's the
bra asks the following shila
how could you say pursue
is the gar says pursues
the of
not the kiddish part but the of
isa
As we mentioned before, the gar makes a
from a
soa
is a but of
should have a preference over pursum.
So says two
again his sh is that it's true that
pursu has a milo but didn't
so we should really pick
and rather than you should buy one you
should be able to buy rather than he has
two truths in one ter says is that
which we mentioned before the rush that
overrides doing the other mitzvah Not
which one is first and
which one is first but you're doing both
that's the which one to do first but if
you could only do one that's not that's
a that the says that even when you could
only do one
that's
so therefore
in the case that we're speaking about is
only pursuing is only that wants to know
which one
On the other hand, he says that
even in such a case as
it means even when the knocks out the
you're not going to do both. It's also a
how does the garra say pursue comes
first. So he says
that he's a
to be to give
to say for brings this
and then he brings this
we don't have that safer
however says clearly I mean he brings
from that he's a mitzvah to be to say
thank you on an so ma comes comes out
that the is also
the though he stretches it a little bit
more
doesn't say
to say thank you on the he says
so both are the
so now that we have this background that
pursuing Nissa of
rather than making kids Friday night
says pursum
says that's the reason why we lyra
right we started off these three how you
break up the alias which
says you know why you l you say thera of
because they're pursuing Isa so even
though
So maybe you should say of
however
we shabas in two days shabas we of
pursum
of
>> it speaks about in speaks about
both
>> what say
>> I can do both
>> the truth is you could ask the shila
Why? Why you don't do both? And every
shab is we
don't skip to another.
>> That's also a good point. Some very once
very uh
why is that? Sometimes you see maybe
that should be to skip. It's not only a
sh you only do one. Why? It's a good sh
but even on a regular you only do not
the shabases for the outside to see my
nearest or is for me.
That's a very good shila. It's
excellent. We gave last year maybe two
years ago shil the presuma even on nus
let's say if a person is doesn't have uh
he's single he's in China he doesn't
there's no pursum you lie you lie with a
braha it's a big shil about it but even
you want to know if everybody says for
themsel what's the pursuma
if you l it if somebody's ling it for
the whole so that's pursua
he's saying if everybody says it for
himself there's not so much pursum just
saying it for yourself
>> isn't fine something that we know what
the concept is but to say that is it's
not very defined what on what levelum is
so you have to be you're being now this
possibly
so on on what level is there's different
levels if you're giving a level to
somebody who's outside and seeing it or
a level for us that see it ourselves is
there a difference in that
>> no so even near if you live in a place
that in Monroe the only yen over there
you still have to pursue Isa so after it
would be the same thing you'd have pursu
Isa
Tyus is just stretching what the
Gammorra says that
Kaneka goes before because Puma is Tyus
stretches the same idea over here as
well.
>> You only get one ending for one lane. If
you do two and the second the first one
just doesn't come anymore because
there's only for one lane. There's one
ending.
>> What do you mean one ending?
>> There's one left there for one lane. So
if you do two then
>> so the second is that's probably what
you mean second is that the has to be
what you messiah the ma is that what
you're saying the ma that's second that
the the the has to be the so what's the
ma we said clearly the third is since
the third is yeah very good the third is
you have to have the also has to
So not because of pursuing Isa just
because you finish with
>> they're all they don't they don't they
don't actually say anything about either
of them saying even talks about this and
that
>> yeah
so what we want to accomplish
>> we have to kind of think why are we
talking why are we laning this cuz it
has a mana in it and this week
we have
>> I don't know we have
also technically the
right there.
>> She's saying that's a reason also. Yeah.
Second say not because is not because
it's just because you finished with as
well. But says
since pursuing is has a preference first
telling me second is is that we that you
know why we do first because I'm sorry
the is because we have to do
why the cre
don't we do first means you know why you
do first Because ish is 12 times a year
even more days as opposed to Kanek
that's why you lashes first but why
don't you lan first because Khan is
pursuing Isa
so Ty says three and we're going to
focus now on the third terret's first
terret is that the pursum
[snorts] and the garra is only when you
can only do one if you could do one of
the two kdish or puma pursum is but you
do both and the question is which one
comes first
is first so therefore when you're ling
and you could do both is first however
when it comes to the we want to do puma
so that's's first that we l of because
of pursua that's first second is that
there is no pursum you'll like this
second is no pursuma in the laning in it
speaks more about
laming you just write that's not
pursuing. So
because there's no pursum
against the against however by only byra
over there these are for that's second
terret
T's third terret is
Tus Third terra says really
should come first even in the creatur
why should come first because pursuing
even the satra but since we want to
which that's even more of a pursum
and we can't we if we're going to lay
later we're not going to be able to
say Tyus we have to switch around the
seda
which means really the best case would
is to lan first. We have three for the
weak.
But the problem is if you do that,
you're not going to be able to have
so therefore we lay first
which means that what really even in the
comes first I pursue.
However, we want to have the of so
therefore we lay in Kaneka last
[clears throat]
but that's before we move on that's
clearly the is of Shabas is of pursua
we have different questions why don't we
lay
but we lay in Kaneka that's the that's
the fact but what do we see from Tyus's
third ter says really we would want the
creatur Kaneka first. However, we want
of Khan and the the Maft and have to be
the same. So therefore, we push Khan
later.
What's the
[snorts] What should come out is during
the week when it's on
Sunday. This week, Sunday, how do we
lane?
We lane three creas of rashesh. one say
for Tyra and then we lane decree of
Kaneka the Shila is if the only reason
on Shabas why we lane
first is because really Kaneka should
come first we laid first because we have
a reason we want to match with the with
the cre of but technically should come
first so then Sunday why don't we lan
beforeh
that's the two in Shilah
so the emmes This is on this tour Evans
Shil it's really a gar
speaks about it this which one is a garb
is what's first is first oresh and this
is very clear whatever one is going to
be first gets the three alias
if is first it's three alias of and one
ali of kanek is first it's three alias
of kanek and one ali of
the Gomorrah and the Gomorrah says
what's the reason for each man the
is because
and
because not because better but rather
why is there four alias this Sunday not
because of Kaneka today we only we l
we're going to lane only three alias why
is there a fourth aliyah because ofesh
So to bring out this fourth aliyah we
put first the first three alias and
therefore gets the fourth. So that's the
gar says
comes first the first three alias is
followed by the fourth aliyah of
so what's
first
is third
I'm sorry
comes first because of pursuma even in
the ka so this Sunday or any day that
for the day of of Kaneka of Khan should
be first.
So the answers the following. The says
sinceh always has more alias.
Therefore, we want to give more alias to
rashes, right? Rashesh has four alias
and Kaneka has three alias. So, we
prefer we prefer that's why we give we
put first because putting it first,
we'll have three alos only have that
last ali the fourth aliyah. So, that's
the first he says that we put first
really should come first. But there's a
different reason why we want first to
give it to more
another says this. The reason why we put
first really like ty says the would
pursuing but the reason why we put first
is because the cre of came about earlier
than the cre of kanekra
was mak and we should decree Monday and
Thursday and however was later was after
the takonus ezra the cre of kaneka came
about later than the takonisra so
therefore says
decree of is earlier before since it's
ear it was and earlier we laid it
earlier also in the setup and then
afterwards that's a two
it's to be mo on the second terret maybe
it's even its own terrets when was the
of the tora when did that come about
[clears throat]
says
The takana of
was msuken in the times of the yanim
when made
not allow
so they couldn't ly so they made it they
made it
has something inra of that par of that y
so this is even another reason why when
it comes
to lyra of Kaneka cuz the whole zer the
whole ton of lingra came about in the
nest of kanek before the nest when they
were you can't be that they were
with the
antio
another
why
when it's and together Why is first? So
we saw this explains the BI says
just the opposite that when we lane I'm
sorry when we lan last that's the mile
of Kaneka because we always have during
the week of three alias no matter when
it is we have three alias. So when you
have a fourth aliyah the fourth aliyah
brings out the
what brings out that when you have a
fourth aliyah. So by giving the last
aliyah that brings out more than giving
it the first three alias. So the shila
was that Kaneka should be first because
pursua should have a preference over
the answer is that we're giving a
preference to Kaneka by giving it the
last aliyah it brings out
the Ramos says that if somebody by
mistake forgets and isra
first in
not the order that you're supposed to
we're not talking about Shabas we're
talking about Monday you lay first and
then you started Khan says the ra to you
have to go back you have to go back
go back toesh
the carbon asks on he argues and he says
on this then why do you have to go back
what comes first what comes later so
good you by mistake you mitzvah so you
go back you don't why do you have to go
back you don't have to go back so you
started kanaka continue with khan that's
what the son will ask on the over there
in the of the mira
explains the and he says very that the
order of the cre of
the idea of the order is not just
which mitzvah you do first but as we saw
all these before there's a in the order
and if you don't do the order you're
messing up in the order you have to go
back to the right order he gives
A person is supposed to set up his
that you first get to
not to pass over the because
what happens if by mistake you took out
is clearly you put back and you take out
you don't put on first and the reason is
because he's order and the order first
then afterwards he put on
So there's an order and
is not going to help
meaning just say there shouldn't be but
he took out the subur
order says over here also there's an
order as we saw the many reasons there's
an in order first and then to do
so just to sum up everything first we
spoke about the three
the how many alias then goes
then goes and then the
we saw the reasons and then the order
that's clearly when it comes to during
the week first goes the
three alias followed by one aliyah of
like we saw in the somebody switches the
order by mistake and he take he starts
first with the you have to stop and you
have to go back toeshan
Let go.