Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly partial
podcast with Ari goldwag recorded with
hm's never running assistance in R
Israel
5784 2024 this week's par
is we begin a brand new saer it's also
par we're going to read about the
obliteration of amalik and it's going to
be PAB Sunday and in Jerusalem on Monday
as
[Music]
well begins that hasem called out to
Moshe after
the past five weeks we've been speaking
about the construction of the mishkan
the Tabernacle the bikash what's the
first thing that happens once it's
constructed Hashem calls to Moshe Moshe
is the leader of the Jewish people he's
also the individual who incorporates all
of the Jewish Souls into himself hem
calls to
him and henceforth whereas previously
would speak to Moshe in a in a personal
place not from a public place from from
now on mosha raenu his experience of
God's word will be from the ohal moid
from the Tabernacle from that place that
the Jewish people as a whole all
contributed in order to
create now why is it of all people that
Hashem calls to mosha Ru why is it that
Moses is the first one that is called
from the and I'll mention that we find
that all of the N all the prophets would
obtain or
receive their prophecy by focusing or by
receiving through the Kim hasem speaks
from between the Kim the cherubs which
are on the Aron so why is it that mosha
is the first one what about Aon about
Miram there are other Nim there was elad
and Maad why is it that Moshe is the
first
one and we'll see that it very much
connects to the Milla to the story of
Esther the Mish tells us like this this
is in the beginning of of the M ofra the
first par Sim he the fifth section in
the
middle it says like
this hasem raises up the one who is low
we have a general principle that who is
it that hm reveals himself to the one
who lowers himself we find that mosenu
when he was at the burning bush so he
hid
himself he saw the vision of the burning
bush he said let me let me hide my eyes
it's it's something that's impossible
it's a spiritual thing not something
that I should look
at he thought of himself as perhaps not
worthy the P says that hasem says to
mosha you I want you to go and I will
send you to Pharaoh so the
word is
written is an extra
letter why is there an extra hey at the
end of the word says
Raz not
the
word can mean go but because it has a
hay at the end it can also be read as
you you are the one you are the only one
hasem says to mosu if you don't go there
will be no one else to redeem
them it says the says that at the sea
yamu as the Jews are about to experience
the most incredible miracle splitting of
the
sea stood on the
side hasem said to Moses and you raise
up your staff and split the
sea hasem said you have to do it m Moses
you are the only one who will do this
miracle you must be the one to do it you
are the one who's going to split the
sea
againu has a
pattern Moses is a humble person he
stands on the side at har Mount Si he
didn't know that he was the one who was
supposed to go up and receive the Torah
according to
theem Hashem says to mosu you go
[Music]
up it's not going to beon it's not to be
Miriam it's not going to be the zikan
and the
elders you are to go up and to receive
the Torah from
Hashem the same thing
happened excuse me when
mosu put up the he put up the Tabernacle
he stood on the side he said who will
receive the N who will receive the
prophecy from God who will be the
recipient of God's revelation
[Music]
now who lifts up the one who lowers
himself hasem says it's enough of this
lowering of
[Music]
yourself this moment is waiting only for
you you are the one who needs to step up
and receive the
prophecy we need to know that this is
true because of all the people that
hasem called to at the very beginning of
the Tabernacle
existence who did he call to first it
was to mosha to
Moses El that's the meaning of the PK
that says that God called out to mosha
Rao okay and of course you know if we
think about it first of all each one of
us is called each one of us is called
we'll see what that means and how that
plays out but each one of us is called
by Hashem to do our particular our
individual TI in the world our our
rectification in the world who we are no
one else can be who we are each one of
us has unique talents unique abilities
unique
combination of which makes up our
personality and we need to know that we
are the one who needs to stand up but
beautifully the mes is telling
us that mosenu
why was he lifted he was lifted because
he knew how to lower himself he didn't
he didn't see himself as the end all the
be all the
center doesn't mean that he didn't know
who he was but it does mean that he was
a humble person he was the UN
ofam now I'd like to think about this in
terms of Esther hamala right and also in
terms of ham we have we want to destroy
hamik we want destroy this week's P Zar
who is he's the one who says everyone
has to bow to me and if one person
doesn't bow to him nothing's worth
anything so he's the opposite of this
aspect and then there's Esther Esther
who goes in to the king she doesn't take
anything except what he guy recommends
she's not trying to win the king's favor
she's not trying to win the throne to be
the the big winner she's a humble person
she does exactly what morai says she has
no
she has no feeling or sense inside of
herself that she's the one who knows
that she's better than
anybody
Esther says to her says to
Esther right and although the simple
understanding is Hashem will send the
the G from wherever he wants to but Mor
is saying to her you got to go in now
you're the one it's clear you're the one
who has access to the king you are the
one who can save the day so to speak so
just like Hashem says to Moshe you are
the one if you don't do it if you don't
redeem them who's going to redeem
them morai says to Esther really he says
it in a in a reverse way I don't want to
call call it reverse psychology but he
says it in a inverted way he says that
if you don't do it so the Gul will come
from somewhere else but really he's
saying there you have to do it you have
to be the one to do it you are the
chosen one everything has led up to you
being the Redeemer just like when we
look at mosha raenu everything led up to
him being the Redeemer all of his
background all of his life being raised
in the palace coming from amam being the
do the son of
Y so this all led to mosha being the
chosen one who had been raised for this
greatness so too
Esther the Milla tells us about her
background how she grew with Mor she was
a a unique individual we could compare
her I'm not going to but we could
compare her to
Y okay there's a lot to say about this
matter but I want to share with you a
medish in the in Mish Raba Esther in the
Milla and the Mish teaches us something
very interesting and I want to tie it
back to mosu we'll see together soon but
first tells us it's a famous Mish I was
saying was speaking to his students he
was teaching
them and the students were dozing off
the topic perhaps wasn't uh the most
exciting topic to his
students he wanted to wake them up so he
said something which was very surprising
something
unusual why did Esther Merit to be the
queen over
provinces this is what God
says let Esther who's the great great
granddaughter of
sarahu where else do we see the number
127 s man who lived 127
years Esther is the great great
granddaughter of s Manu who filled her
127 years
withus with righteousness with
greatness let Esther who is The
Offspring of that great
has and let her come and rule over
provinces so this is the
Mish right the Mish requires
explanation what is the idea here what
is the 127 years of Sarah after to do
with Esther being the being the ruler
over 127 provinces what is the concept
so in trying to understand this the
maharu gives us a
reference he says I want you to see
a which speaks of a comparison of Esther
not to S not only to Sarah but also to
abrahamu to
Abraham but before I read that I just
want to for a little bit of explanation
mention what some the ma say on this m
the first mes and that is that Esther as
we're going to see
Esther how old was she when she became
the queen you know what let's read this
mag
first hasem commands Abraham to go and
Abraham does as Hashem tells him
the P tells us that was 75 years old
when he left from his from his land when
he left his father's house and when he
traveled to to the land of Israel he was
75 years
[Music]
old he asked there the Meer
says this
parallels another another person another
person hadasa Esther Hadas is is one
name for Esther Esther is the other
name now what does it mean in parallels
Esther so let's think about things okay
for a moment before we dive in here
Abraham when he leaves his
land moves to Israel at the command of
Hashem he is now entering a stage of
gula in a certain sense 75 years old he
ends up living to be 175 so so he's in
the prime of his life he's in the middle
of his
life and he's told to go to the land of
Israel every step that he takes in
Israel is going to end up belonging
every piece of land that he steps on
will belong to his children
grandchildren to the Jewish people so
there's an aspect of G of redemption now
there's another person
who a Redemption occurred at the age of
75 let's see
r r says that when Esther went to the
became the queen when she went to the
Palace she was 40 years
[Music]
old says she was 80 years
[Music]
old the sages say she was
75 okay so this doesn't sound like what
we would think when we read the
story aish is collecting beautiful young
ladies we would think that Esther was a
beautiful young lady which she was as
we'll see no matter what age she
was but the M tells us according to Shmo
she was 80 according to the rabbis she
was 75 now how do we get 75 which of
course is the same age that Abraham was
when he left his family's home he came
to
Israel says hasem says to Abraham you
left your father's house when you were
75 there's going to be God is saying to
to Abraham in the future time there's
going to be a redeemer who will come to
redeem the Jewish people she's going to
be 75 years
[Music]
old the minion the gatria of hadasa the
word hadasa which is her name Esther's
name hadasa kria 75 says the medish okay
if we look at it carefully Hadas is
actually
74 but we find in Gat there's also
something called the K which means you
can add one for the word itself which is
the all-inclusive
aspect but also explained that Esther
was 74 when she was brought to the
palace and it was a full year until she
actually became Queen so that gives you
now what does this mean Esther Amala the
beautiful queen she's 75 years old when
she comes in
there for say something amazing they say
something
beautiful they say that just like we saw
in the first
Mish that why did Esther have 127
provinces
because lived 127
years why was she 75 when she became the
queen because
ainu was 75 when he became the go became
the Redeemer of the Jewish people he
went to the land of
Israel what is it really saying it's
really saying something even deeper than
it seems on the surface it's
saying that sorry we know that she was
somebody who was when she was 90 years
old she became young again she went back
to being her younger self Mir
ully why also
soru she was the the the one whose child
Yak would be the beginning of the Jewish
people in order for the Jewish people to
start there had to be a
miracle
saru was the one who when aam was 100 S
was 90 she went back to being young
again so too says
theam so too Esther when she was 75 she
was too old she shouldn't have been
taken maybe she was beautiful for a 75
year old but she went back to being
young just like
Sarah that was the miracle that was
needed in order for the Jewish people to
have their G to have their
Redemption AB think about it
Abraham at 75 years old he's going to
leave his the place where he grew up
he's going to leave his father's home
he's going to leave his his accustomed
land and he's going to enter a brand new
culture and try to acclimate there in
the land of Israel it's not so
easy he becomes young
again a also becomes young again so when
we say that eser is like Abraham and
like Sarah we're saying that the Gula
comes to the Jewish
people in an in a in a
Rejuvenation in a way that shows
rejuvenation
but perhaps we could say another aspect
another idea the Maru here refers to a
meish later on which I'm not going to
read inside but the medes talks about
Yehuda and Tamar we know
Yehuda ended up with his daughter-in-law
through a whole series of events the
middle of the story of ysf not going to
get too involved with it
but the mes tells us that Tamar was the
daughter of Shem she was the daughter of
Shan Ben Noah
[Music]
and she was a righteous woman she she
knew that she needed to bring about this
Union in order for the future Messiah to
be born it's not our topic that's not
what I want to talk about but the med
thefor there point
out they speak about the fact that it
couldn't be that
Tamar was actually the the direct
daughter of Shem because Shem passed
away when Yakov was 50 Yakov was 50
that's that's almost that's 60 to 70
years before Yehuda was even born then
Yehuda had to be
born get married have kids himself that
would marry Tamar it's way too far so
either either it means that Tamar was
miraculously rejuvenated in some similar
way to what we're talking about here or
explain that it's not saying that she
was literally the child of Shem but
rather she was M sh she was from the
seed The Offspring of
Shame now what is the significance of
that why am I telling you this what's
the importance of it but what I want to
bring out from there is that we see that
what does it mean that Tamar is from The
Offspring of Shem what does it mean it
means that as we spoke about in the
week's past the person is the product of
those who come before me the person is
the product of all of their experiences
but not just their own experiences their
parents their grandparents the
great-grandparents ETC there's a process
that goes into making who we are making
us become the person that we are and
that process the fact that she's called
the daughter of Shem Tamar is the
daughter of Shem means that she is
somebody who she still has the aspects
of Shem that were given over from Shem
to shem's child to that person's child
ultimately to Tamar and so the
expression Tamar is the daughter of
Shame represents that she is somebody
who's part of a process who's the
culmination of a certain aspect of that
process who produces really Gula the
Redemption the birth of the great great
grandpa
grandfather of mashiach of D King David
Etc now let's bring that thought back to
Esther and
mosha was Esther literally 75 years old
I don't know I have no problem with
understanding the Mish to be literal and
understanding it to mean that
she she um was rejuvenated that's not
what it says in the M explicitly but
that's how the explained it but perhaps
we could say another understanding based
on what we see with
Tamar that when we say and this is
actually something that one of the maor
brings down that when we say that that
Esther was 75 it means that there was a
process that had begun 75 years before
before she became king that was when Mor
went into
Exile he went with the Jewish people
into Exile 75 years
before they were exiled right before the
destruction of the first Temple and so
the the beginning of the
Exile starts and the process begins the
seeds are planted in the
exile for the ultimate Redemption so
when we say that she's 75 it doesn't
have to necessarily mean literally
although it could doesn't literally have
to mean that she's 75 it could mean that
she's becoming the queen in the 75th
year of the process of gula of
redemption just like Tamar is not
literally the daughter of shame but she
is a a product of the process that
started with Shem also this could be the
explanation of when we say the Y was 130
when when mosh raenu was born could also
be understood to mean that she the the
pro which would bring about the G which
was mosenu Moses the process began
already at the time of the beginning of
the Exile the Redemption was already
planted the concept of redemption the
seed of redemption was planted already
before when we say that MOS Renu Hashem
says to him you are the only one who can
be go you are the only one who's the
Redeemer you are the only one which what
it really means is everything that I've
done until now has been to pred uce this
exact situation so that you Moshe would
redeem the Jewish people you would split
the sea and you would be the one to
receive the Torah for the Jewish people
and bring it to them everything that
went into your personal life and the
life of your parents and the life of
your grandparents and great-grandparents
Etc everything has been done to bring us
to this
point that's what hasem says if you
don't do it no one else will do it
says to
her he got who knows if this was the
moment why you became the queen what
he's really saying
is everything that I
experienced I brought you up I taught
you to be the sadus the righteous
individual that you
are everything has gone on in your life
started when I went into gas when I went
into Exile with the Jewish people and we
know that the seed of redemption is
planted at the beginning at the
beginning of the Exile so who knows what
he was really saying is not who knows
but more like it's absolutely clear the
reason that you're there is to be the GU
no one else is going to do it except for
you there's a Rejuvenation also in this
idea because what it's saying is the
seeds that were planted so many years
before 75 years before are now finally
bearing fruit are now about to be
revealed are now about to Spring forth
in all of their
Glory that I think is
theat or one understanding of what the
mag is trying to teach us and I think
that it's true for each and every one of
us each and every one of us has our life
experiences each and every one of us
looks for AA redemption in our personal
lives and also in the lives of the
entire Jewish
people
and I think it's also very interesting
that the number
75 is something which we're looking at
right now from the time that the Jewish
people stood up in their
country 75 years ago until now and we're
at what seems to me to be a point of
redemption of transformation of taking
that old Esther Amala lail Esther was 75
years old like aari man who was 90 who
looked so old the the the country of
Israel in a certain sense it has an old
mindset a secular mindset that's about
to be transformed and become new and
young again with the beautiful influx of
more and more from more and more
connection to yish K look at all the
soldiers putting Onan look at all the
soldiers putting on situs looking at all
the interest all the balich Chua all of
those who are you know coming back look
at the the amount of Torah learning
that's going on in the holy land and you
see a Rejuvenation at the age of
75 which at the same moment of
Rejuvenation as in the story of of of
Esther there's a moment of of danger a
moment of a threat of
Destruction but at the same exact moment
is when the Jewish people
transform Kimu kblu they reaffirm their
connection to T they reaffirm their
connection to to God to spirituality to
a I want to bless you I ask you to bless
me hasem should help us that we should
be able to recognize all the things that
have gone into to our personal lives
should help us to to reach our own
personal Redemption and also be able to
see the national Redemption of the
Jewish
people thank you so much for listening
have a wonderful shabas and a very
joyous
porm
this podcast was made possible through
the gracious donations of listeners like
you for more podcasts like this please
visit
www.wag.com or search on iTunes Ari
goldwag