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Vayigash - For Heaven's Sake
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Why does the verse refer to the fact that Yosef 'appeared' to his father when they finally met after 22 years of separation? What was unique about the focus of Yosef when he reunited with his father? What is the result when a person focuses on his own benefit when performing mitzvos? What is the proper focus? Where do we see the different levels of doing for Hashem's sake in the evolution of Yosef? Why was Pharaoh willing to give Yosef so much power? Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly partial
podcast with ari goldwag recorded with
hashem's never running assistance
in ramappache israel 57 81 2020.
this week's parasha is parshas vayigash
with the climax of the story of yosef
and his brothers
yosef and yuhuda face off yehuda says
you can't take the sun this one son of
yaakov of jacob my elderly father
their souls are bound
and then yosef finally reveals himself
and sends his brothers back
to the land of canaan in order to bring
his father and his whole family to egypt
so that he can support them there and
give them all of their needs
the torah tells us that as yaakov is
informed
of the fact that yosef is the leader in
mitsrayam in egypt
first he doesn't believe it it's
unbelievable thing
then he says that's it i gotta i gotta
go see him before i die
yaakov was very old at that time he's
130 years old
he would indeed live to be 147 but he
knew he was
you know he was old so torah tells us
that he comes down
and that yosef appears to him that yosef
appears
to his father and they hug each other
and it's a great moment in their lives
when they're reunited after 22 years of
separation
now i'd like to share with you usually
i'm sharing with you madrushim
and uh you know i looked through them in
russian and
i was always looking for something
that's going to speak to me
and i didn't this week i didn't find
anything in the madrish but what i did
find
was a piece from abraham levitz in sikhs
moser which
inspires me it's a very lofty level that
he speaks about but i think
that we can all try at some level to
incorporate the ideas that
that is uh that he's teaching the ideals
that are awesome yes sir yosef mercaft
is
us that yosef
he tied up his merkabah his chariot he
went up to
greet his father israel went towards
goshen
by ye love he appeared to him by paul
al-savarov
and he fell on his neck pierce rashi
rashi explains
but he really loved yes if neera i love
you yosef appeared
to his father because i love it's not
clear who's appearing to whom
but rashi tells us yosef appears to his
father it's our beer becoming
so we need to understand what do these
words mean what does it mean that yosef
appeared to his father
ube
the fact that yosef appeared to his
father those those words seem to be
um unnecessary words
obviously if they fell on each other's
shoulders
obviously they appeared to each other
the ramban over there explains this
point
but reprimand explains an amazing thing
we can understand that yosef had not
seen his father in 22 years
he had a powerful desire to see his
father
doesn't say this but you know when he
was talking to his brothers he kept
asking about their father
is your father still alive first thing
that he says after his revelation
first thing he says is my father still
alive right clearly yosef
had a very strong desire to see his
father he cared about his father he
he was his father's favorite it was his
father's the gem of his father's eye he
he missed him so much
yesterday
that we find that generally speaking
there's a concept that can mind putting
up on when a person has a relationship
feels a certain way towards another
person
the feeling is often mutual and we know
that yosef was beloved by his father
higher than all of his other brothers so
certainly yosef had that feeling
towards his father as well it was a
reciprocal feeling
um
another point is that yaakov was his
teacher
besides for being his the father who
loved him he was also his teacher
everything that yaakov had learned from
shame and ever he had given over to
yosef
he certainly had a powerful desire to
see his father
um
listen to this carefully because it's so
powerful and teaches us
such an important lesson an approach
in life a powerful approach in life
there was another motivation for yosef
to see his father
he certainly knew how much pain his
father had been through
and availas the mourning that his father
had experienced as a result allah prayed
for the 22 years that they were
separated
he knew that he was his father's
favorite son even
he understood how great would be his
father's pleasure
and his desire to see him what a joy
what a great joy
yaakov would experience when he would be
rejoined reunited with his son
foreign
how i can die now that i've seen your
face
he was so moved he was so joyous
he felt like he had everything he needed
when he saw yosef
when he indeed registered the fact that
yosef was really alive
and that he was a leader in egypt
israel said jacob said
oh my goodness my son joseph is still
alive
let me go and see him before i die his
first thought
which is beautiful yosef all he could
say was asking about his father is my
father still alive
allyaki could say is let me please see
yosef let me see my son yosef
the great desire the great for the
aspiration of yaakov to see his son
[Music]
he appeared to him what does it mean
rashi says yosev
to his father
this is to testify to an amazing
an amazing
attribute of yosef
that although he had a powerful desire
an awesome desire to see his father why
is there
some question which of course is an
absolutely kosher
desire a perfect a wonderful desire
had one thought in his mind when he's
when he appeared to his father
when he came to greet his father
lahari's heroism
to appear to his father his what was
going on in his mind he was thinking
i just want my father to be happy that
he sees me
huh joseph is not involved in his own
desire to see his father
says would have an amazing thing
he wanted his father to see him that was
his focus
this was his only aim is
he didn't have any personal desire mixed
in he was able to control his motivation
to the point that what was his focus
what was his desire
what was he doing at that moment because
it because remember
whenever we do something whatever we're
doing
the motivation the motivation is so
important
in yiddishkai it's not it's not good
enough you know the ends don't justify
the means
the means have to be pure the motives
need to be pure
to the extent that we're able of course
right this is a very lofty level we're
speaking about here
but rebecca is saying this is explaining
that yosef was able to purify
his motivation to the point that his
focus was just
i'm sorry he appeared to him yosef
appeared to his father
his focus was just i'm here to appear to
my father
since returning he wasn't involved
in his own desire to to see his father
his focus was just to give his father
pleasure
the pleasure of seeing him
when you're the huffington's he says
we can understand this based on what we
said in a different place
the amazing importance of the concept of
performing actions in a more perfected
way or a perfected way
there's a unique obligation
that when we do the mitzvah when we
perform a commandment
that we do it with pure motivation you
know it's very easy
and it's common and it's normal and
it's even and sometimes desirable to do
things like
to do things for the wrong reason a
person wants to learn
in order that he get respect a person
wants to accomplish things in order that
people
show him honor that's a good starting
point but that is not
the end point the end point is
where we have grown up where we have
matured and each one of us instinctively
consents
when someone else is doing something
with shema when someone is doing it
for a pure motivation or when they're
doing it for self aggrandizement
we're doing it for their own benefit for
their own honor
we have a special obligation that when
we do a mitzvah to do it perfectly
without having loyalism in it
we need to perform the commandment for
the sake of heaven
to the extent that it's possible and
again this is a high level
brahms is talking in the yeshiva smear
in the 1970s
he was talking to people who were uh
bali madriga on high level
uh mavaccine people who were seeking
greatness and spirituality
but we can glean a little bit by
listening to this schmooze we can clean
a little bit
perhaps for ourselves of how we can be a
little bit more
shame shaman we can be a little bit more
for the sake of heaven
so he says that when we do a mitzvah it
shouldn't be you know that we have
personal benefit
and we should try
as best as we can to do it for god to do
it for god's sake
to do it
a scary thing
who performs the commandment and he
should be at a higher level we're
speaking about somebody who could be
and should be at the level where he does
it with shema
so such a person if he's if he doesn't
do it la shmoop he doesn't do it for the
sake of heaven
but rather he does it for his own honor
for other people to
to give him honor he's not it's called
night to last when he's taking something
for himself
so such a person can receive a great
punishment
and he brings an example
of you he says that we find that this
was the great sin of nothing
a view that what had they done the sons
of our own
when they were at harcina when they were
at mount sinai and god revealed himself
to the jewish people
so they saw a revelation of god an open
revelation of hashem
and they ate and they drank this
pasta in exodus chapter 24 verse 11
and the idea here is what was the sin
their mistake was they missed the target
what was their aveira
that they were involved in a mitzvah
they were on this awesome elevated level
where they saw
a revelation of hashem yes
but there was some aspect there of
eating and drinking
financial nutrition they took for
themselves for their own
personal benefit in the wrong way
even though indeed they were seeing
hashem they had that awesome experience
and that's only something that's
possible for somebody on a very exalted
level
the result ultimately was that they were
liable for death
because they took something for
themselves
even though this very thing that they
took for themselves was a spiritual
benefit they ate and drank doesn't mean
that they literally ate and drank but
rather it means
that they had some kind of spiritual
benefit
which akin to what the body benefits
from eating and drinking
they had a spiritual benefit to their
soul when they saw god but they took
something for themselves
even though it was indeed an eating and
drinking of a mitzvah maybe it was
like a sudas mitzvah
[Music]
he brings others examples of this thing
but what i'd like to share with you is
that it's very interesting because he
goes through
the evolution of yosef himself himself
of yosef
because here we are looking at him after
the
entire um process that he went through
17 years old he brings
i don't know if i'm going to read it
inside but let's bring that idea outside
that that yosef attack when he was 17
years old he was sold
and he was brought to the house of
potiphar and in that house of potiphar
so he was given tremendous power he was
given tremendous responsibility
and he felt on top of the world there
and the message tells us the pastor says
if you faith he's very good looking
and rasheed says kevin shiraz asked my
mother
since he saw himself as a leader there
he saw himself
with power so
and you're playing with your hair
i am going to cause the bear
to attack you who's the bear me
advertise
immediately after this after yo
let's call it immature behavior of
getting involved in eating and drinking
and playing with his hair
the result was that he was that he was
attacked by the bear which was the
asia's poitify the wife
of potiphar he was given a terrible
messiah a very difficult challenge
which he was able to overcome but
what was the problem what was he doing
he had power hashem had given him power
hashem had given him
a certain talent an ability the ability
to be in charge
to to be a faithful servant
to be able to manage the household of
potiphar
but what did he do with it he was knight
to lots when he took something for
himself from it
the result was issues potiphar attacked
him
the result was he ended up in jail and
what happens when he comes out of jail
this is something that we've discussed
previously
but also speaks about it
what happens when he comes out of jail
power says to him i've heard
that you're able to explain dreams well
etc yosef says bill died
he's learned the lesson he doesn't he's
not
that's the unique thing that paul saw in
yosef
that paul realized this is a person that
i can trust with power
this is a person that i can trust with
being in charge here
because he doesn't take it to himself
he's not interested in
self-aggrandizement
he's not interested in the honor he's
not interested in
in taking credit for his own talent
he gives the credit where the credit is
due which is
god so joseph goes through this process
and ultimately he grows through the
process
he starts off being an immature 17 year
old
who's looking for honor looking for what
he can get out of it
and by the time he gets to the age of 39
takes us takes us all the human beings
takes us time to
to develop really by 30 already he had
it but
in his interaction with his father he
was already 39
by that point he already understood that
the great milo the great advantage the
great spiritual accomplishment
of not taking it for himself not being
involved in his
own his own desires his own motivations
but but being involved in pure
motivations
in pure impure
uh retziness in involved in
giving his father the hana that's what
he was involved that's what he was
thinking about
i'd like to read to you the end of this
piece
yes this is kind of a classic thing
that what the bodily muslim all speak
about which is
not getting not getting
benefit not enjoying the covered person
gets honor
a person does a good thing he does he
deserves to honor
a person gives his duck to him to a mice
to an organization he gives a hundred
thousand dollars to an organization
he deserves the honor i once told a
story about
a certain great individual who was a
tremendously
wealthy individual who gave a lot of
to meisters and he did not want his name
on the my city didn't want his name to
be featured and of course i'm not coming
to say that there's no there that
they're it's not appropriate
i'm just talking about a higher level
that we can strive for
shigamazon asked me when a person
benefits and enjoys the honor
he's taking something for himself it
takes away from it
and so too we find with eliezer the
servant of avraham shivataram hey khalid
he was somebody who looked like his
master he looked very similar to avraham
and he could have been confused for
avraham the first thing that he says
that is that there should not be any
confusion evidence
i don't want you to give me honor as if
i am avraham avinu
i am not i am the evid i'm the slave of
avraham you want to treat me
in a certain way treat me correctly give
honor where honor is due
right give credit where credit is due
so we need to be careful
when a person is careful not to take too
much from it
not to take too much try to grab for
himself
that enjoyment of the honor besides the
fact that the person gets away from a
sin
he ain't on a very high level
this is the meda this is the character
trait of a king
a true king a jewish king
the trait of a jewish king is
when a person is not interested in
taking for himself
he gives up the honor he says let the
honor go to somebody else
let the name of the building be
inscribed on someone else's name
i'm not interested in the honor
he brings what we said we find by yosef
that he said bella die it's not me
this is the idea kimani is
this was his way this was his way yosef
he recognized
that a true king is not interested in
the honor
contrast this with the leaders
of the western world a true king is not
interested in honor for himself
he wasn't interested in being given any
credit for his talents
he was talented he was amazing he was
able to interpret dreams
he was a spiritual person he could
channel he could receive
god's god's ver could understand a dream
even within that statement was a
statement that god is going to ask you
through me
he didn't say the words through me but
clearly he had an incredible talent an
incredible ability
and and paro understood that he says now
that hashem has shown you this
so who could be more wise than you but
but he didn't take the credit for
himself he wasn't interested that's not
what he was trying to say
he said explicitly clearly this is not
my wisdom
um this ability to say it's not
me it's not mine it doesn't belong to me
it belongs to god
that's the power of malchus that's the
power of kingship
is this was
yosef's the way that he conducted
himself
when he was second in command in egypt
shall i name the power of the lord
he never took any credit for himself he
was not interested
in the honor he was not interested
because he understood
that it's a deeper power a deeper power
a deeper ability a deeper show of
greatness
to not take the power to ourselves now
as i said from the beginning this is a
very high level a very lofty level but i
think that
it's something that we can all take to
heart that such a personal central level
exists
and second of all each and every one of
us has opportunities
to face off with such such a level
such a such a
how shall we say such a challenge
in our videos hashem our service of god
sometimes we get honored
sometimes it's a small thing we're at
the table we say advar torah
our family likes it do we say it over
shame umrah
do we save it over from the person we
heard it from or do we take credit
for ourselves what does it sound like
what is the implication
the the sikhs
is teaching us that the ideal is lovely
to
attack don't take for ourselves and when
we just like when we see somebody else
who's humble and is not interested
in their own honor it's not interested
in making themselves great
even though they are great even though
they have the talent when we see that
it's inspiring it's inspiring we read a
story about yosef assad we see
what a great person he was we can aspire
to that
at some small level might be a small
thing for example
i'll share with you that when i put out
a video i put out music
i want to see the numbers i want to see
how it's doing i want to see
hashem people are watching this people
are enjoying this
there's feedback yesterday after i read
this
so i felt you know i can control myself
from looking at my youtube analytics
for a little bit seeing how this video
is doing so how that video is doing how
many
views it has i can control myself for a
little bit
and not look i don't need to always be
taking for myself it's enjoyable to see
that people are enjoying it
and it's okay it's human it's normal
it's fine but i can
i can back off a little bit i can
control it a little bit
so i want to bless you and i ask you to
bless me hashem shall help us
that we should be able to learn from
this amazing paragon of humility from
yosef azadek
from the way he interacted with his
father we interacted with paro
chef should help us that we should be
able to develop this ability
and indeed i'm sure that each and every
one of us will see
how we benefit from it from the humility
of
the degree that we have this humility
should help us indeed
to develop it thank you so much for
listening have a wonderful show miss
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