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Ari Goldwag - Vayeshev - Yosef's Dreams
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Why does Yosef begin his telling of the dreams to the brothers with the language 'please hear?' What does the midrash mean when it refers to the fruits of the brothers 'rotting' and the fruits of Yosef 'lasting?' Why does the word for sheaf (alam) have the same root as the word for mute (ilem)? What is the idea of the 'mute idols' of the brothers? What is the difference between the quiet of the brothers and the quiet of Yosef? What is the idea behind the quiet of Rochel which causes Yosef's sheaf to stand up? Find out in this week's parsha podcast.
Featuring:
Ari Goldwag
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly partial
podcast with Ari Gold who egg recorded
with a chums never-ending assistance and
ramappa Sheamus Israel 5778 2017 this
week's parshas partially a chef and I'd
like to share with you actually not
exactly the same as we did last week but
a
kind of approach looking at them like
looking at the Midrash trying to
understand what it's talking about and
looking for the message trying to
understand what it's saying to us and
it's amazing when we read carefully
because all when our sages teach us when
we read carefully the words that they
use everything is mosaic everything is
specifically and carefully chosen so we
need to understand every word and
there's some really interesting and deep
ideas and connections that we can find
if we have some information and we put
the put the pieces together connect the
dots so I'd like to do that a little bit
with you today in the mesh the tyre
describes the situation of Yosef in our
parsha this is the partial one of my
favorites in the Torah the description
of how yo safe and his brothers the
brothers were jealous of yo safe their
difficult time with the fact that he was
the chosen one that that Yaakov showed
him favoritism gave him makes an opossum
a special coat and
in so doing and through their jealousy
as a result of their jealousy they and
sending him down selling him to the
Ishmael into the usual Knights and ended
and he ended up Yosef ended up tenements
Ryan and the whole story of the Jewish
people's descent to Egypt begins
now in the story I want to focus in at
the very beginning of the story when
Yosef at Sadiq when he's talking about
his dreams he's sharing them with his
brothers and the brothers are very upset
they're not happy they're there they
were already jealous and the dreams just
made things worse and in fact Shimon and
lady say to each other you know when
they're about to sell and they say oh
look here he comes here comes the
dreamer so the dreamers the
the dreams were a point of contention
with the brothers but the measures gives
us a few very interesting points and
need to understand them in regards to
the dreams and the way that the dream is
expressed
certain small details within the dream
and the way that you always save himself
speaks out the dream when he tells it to
his brothers because I'd like to read to
from the Madras
way a colonial column by Mr Lim Chee
muna Yosef had a dream and he says his
brothers listen please he said to them
you know the fortune talked about did
Yosef realize that his brothers were
jealous of him did he have a conception
that he understand that there was an
animosity he would seem from the sukham
that it was clear to him it seems you
know it says well I flew Deborah the
Shalom they couldn't speak to him it
felt like they couldn't talk to him and
clearly if that's the case and as
actually the peace before I'm not gonna
read it inside but the peace before the
measure says that they were honest they
they didn't interact with him in a
positive way and pretend that they liked
him they were honest about their
feelings they couldn't speak to him
peacefully so you know they've certainly
sensed
required a great genius to realize that
the brothers had animosity towards him
so he knew that but when he said to them
Shenmue na he said to them please listen
to this dream he was trying to win back
their favor as the ATO Civ explains he
was trying to say listen like like a
person who he was interacting with them
like a person who has friends who good
friends and he wants to share or loved
ones we wants to share his dream with if
he has a dream
so he said shimu no please listen
amar cough you anivia McKeithen SM
Sunnah is a sham I meant that in the
future time the measures tells us that
included in what Yosef said was the fact
that in the future so there would be no
VM there will be prophets who would say
to the Jewish people things that were
unpleasant would say things that they
didn't want to hear who would give him -
jaco we'd give him rebuke in regards to
those things that they were doing wrong
okay and they would speak with this
language Jamuna please listen please
here right we find in the souk in
Montana in
profits it speaks Shimla devar hashem
listen to the word hashem listen listen
it's ash my mare right the verse says
I'm sorry the plastic and mica in in
Micah chapter six verse one shumou
necessary sham a mare first uses the
same exact language please listen to
that which Hashem says so yo safe was
coming to them in a certain sense when
you talk like like what is what is the
matter saying here the measure sure is
telling us that that Joseph was saying
to them I'm getting you to haha in a
certain sense he was saying you guys
think one thing about me you think that
I'm you know this kid who it's not right
our Father is treating me differently
but understand shim una here please and
he says it in a way which is loving he
says it in a way which is
endearing and trying to bring them in
please listen to what I'm saying he
wants them to understand that he has a
certain level of prophecy and and he's
coming with taka he's coming to help
them it's not coming to hurt them he's
not coming to think that he's greater
than them that's not what he's coming to
do I want to also point out the language
of Shenmue no please listen why doesn't
he say why doesn't just you know run
into jump into it I want to think about
the concept of shamone you know the idea
of hearing in regards to in this context
and how it relates to the takaka the
rebuke what's the idea of listen please
listen we'll come back to that point
the message continues via Nakhla mamimi
lumen so
Yosef describes his dream and he says
that we were out in the field in my
dream and we were we were collecting his
sheaves al-amin a looming
so there's a few aspects here that he
was saying to them is very interesting
Atem coins in Paris and he carnies Paris
that the man judge tells us the word
metal MIM aluminum we need to understand
what does it mean collecting sheaves so
he says that
you guys and I were all collecting
fruits interesting the mesh switches the
concept of fruits shall ahem recuva
Michelly onion mine were fruits that
were going to to last and yours were
rotten okay so the eight COC points out
that in the future when the dreams would
be MacWilliam when they would be
fulfilled so it was going to be true
that whatever yo see if we collect all
of the fruits or all of the grains that
he would collect so the verse tells us I
believe it's a facial empathic that the
that which he collected himself all
lasted there was nothing there was
nothing that went bad there was nothing
that went that turned rotten as opposed
to that which was collected and saved by
others it was ruined so the measure is
telling us that included in the dream
itself was an aspect of the fact that
they were going to collect there's that
which was theirs was going to rot and
now which was his was going to stand was
going to stay what's going to last okay
so that's the measure she has explained
that the HDI safe but what I want to
point out here interestingly is that at
the depth of the statement is also the
fact that you know Steve is saying
there's something that you are doing
there's something that there's something
in the way that you are holding
ourselves in the way that you are doing
things that is rotting there's something
that's wrong with the way you're doing
things and there's something in what I
do and what I am doing that stands that
lasts that has Q that is going to
continue to exist so that's
encompass or included in yo safe
statement okay hold on to that thought
because I'm going to show you that
really this idea continues in the Madras
even though it's at first glance you
might mind a notice that this is a theme
that's going on through the Madras
Nina come a luma sivagami Java the puss
excessive verse says that my
my sheaf it stood up and it was getting
up and it stood it was yet Seif it was
stable it was stable so again there's
this something something that's going on
where Yosef is saying that my there's
something about me that's stable
something about you that's not as stable
yours are you know going around and
around but there's something about me
that's stable let's see very belay viver
beocca real avian Ravi akka each give an
explanation of what this means you
believe um I see they're not my size I
leave them in him if now gulp shall you
rub on valium or a lot of heavy throw so
there's that this is very interesting
and actually spent a lot of time trying
to unravel what this means here but the
magic is pointing out the word Malmi
Malou mean that which means that they
were collecting sheaves that that the
word which means a sheaf also the root
of it is a la flama DM which is also the
word for silence or someone who can't
speak someone who is mute is called an
Elaine okay so the measure according to
rebel AV maybe lady is saying that
there's something about the brothers
that is going to be mute
okay there they're going to have a mute
aspect that's going to manifest at a
later time so yoseef system look you
this is how they the commentaries
explain it is very very interesting
perhaps you have animosity toward me
because in the future time there is
going to be an individual his name is
Yerevan benefit your oven benefit was in
the times of King Solomon's son King
Solomon's son was Shalom enough summers
were have um and at that time so the
mouth was the kingship the kingdom of
the Jewish people was split in two and
the northern kingdom was the people of
Israel was the house of Israel basis RAL
there was BC who da there was busy Stroh
so you who Dan Benjamin was separated
into one part of the Jewish people the
the southern kingdom which was headed by
Rahab em who was a grandson of King
David the Northern Kingdom split off and
in Robin benefit became the king over
the Northern Kingdom nirav on was from
the tribe of you guessed it Joseph now
what you Robin did as the sukham
described in Melaka my life chapter 12
is that first Kings chapter 12 is that
you ratham saw that if the Jewish people
would go to the base I'm English to the
temple in Judas portion so they would
see that who was they would think or
they would feel that who is the real
king or Hotham the grandson of King
David okay so he was afraid that he was
loose his mother law he would lose his
kingship his kingdom even though
interestingly he was appointed by a true
Navi a true prophet of God nevertheless
he was afraid he would lose his kingdom
so what did he do he set up a void
Asura's first it wasn't out of a desire
he claimed it wasn't going to be an idol
he set up these two a golem two golden
calves he said look it wasn't the right
time in the mid bar in the wilderness
but now is the time he set up a temple
in bear Sheva one in two different
places in two different locations on and
on I believe it's if I'm not mistaken
and
so he created these temples originally
for Hashem but eventually ended up being
that became an idolatrous temple
now Yosef was
was saying like this perhaps you have
animosity towards me because I'm going
to have a great grandson who is going to
cause your great grandchildren to serve
idolatry which is the a golem the egg
glaze of the golden calves of your Rafah
says yoseef to them I want you to
understand this is by the way the
prashanta measures recording today it's
Yossi if I'm going to offer slightly
different concept or another
another
aspect or
view of this matter ish the associate
says Yossi was saying to them don't get
all upset at me because of that sin
that's going to happen in the future
which you're aware of you see that
within me perhaps but I want you to
remember I want you to understand that
your great-grandchildren are going to be
the first ones are going to set the
precedent of the egg glaze of of the
golden calf which is going to happen in
the wilderness so it's not something
that my great grandson is going to
initiate it's saying that your great
grandchildren are going to initiate so
and and interestingly the the and this
is the part we need to understand
because it's not really explained so
much by the counters I I had to dig deep
to find someone who talks about this
point in the in the way that I was
thinking about it but I did find
somebody
so he says that you your grandchildren
are going to create this eagle has of
this golden calves don't get upset at me
what my great grandson is going to do
now when we read the language of the
measure it says I see them at ten lastly
I leave them elem which means you are
going to make your grandchildren are
going to make
idols that are mute okay so it grabs on
that lecture on my album I Lewin you are
going to have mute
your grandchildren going to create mute
idols so I was thinking like what is the
mute what does a mute idle and the
excessive does not explain that language
you just you know looks at the whole
picture without looking at that that
specific word but that specific word is
actually key because clearly that's the
word from the from the puss look from
the verse that that the mesh is playing
with so to speak that that it's dashing
from so we need to know what is the word
ilmin what did them what's the mute well
it was idea of a mute Idol what does
that mean so you know it was I I
remembered in my mind summarize you know
in my memory that the a golem of the the
calves of your ratham spoke remember I
don't remember where I saw it I don't
remember where I heard it but I did a
search actually Google helped me out it
was a little bit difficult to actually
find it but I was able to it says that
gay Kazi who was the student of elisha
he engraved in the mouth of the a golem
of the calves of your oven engraved in
them the name of God such that they
started to speak they would say I'm
nicely a shaman like a I am a sham your
God that took you out of its frame so
the a golem the calves of your ovum
we're able to talk and that's how the
Jewish people were were tricked into
serving that idolatry it was because
there was something about them that that
they were not mute okay they were not
mute
so so if this is the failure so he's
saying so he also was saying to his
brothers your idols the idols that
you're going to make in the future are
going to be mute as opposed to the idols
that my great grandson is going to make
it's going to be it's gonna be able to
speak
what is your sub saying here it sounds
very strange what is the idea
okay so so again like we had last week
so we saw in the management sometimes
the message will say things that or
bring rise that are unusual or strange
like we saw with the with
the midnight princess the princess of
Midian she's called Alisa she's called
the sister of her tribesmen the people
of her nation because of that thing that
we're talking about a funny thing there
we're talking about something very
negative but we're using it to bring out
an idea bring out a concept and I think
that the manager is doing a similar
thing right here and I think that what
Yosef is trying what what what the medes
is putting into into yo se for teaching
us again is that Yosef is saying there's
something about the way that I do things
that has Kuhn that lasts longer that has
it's more it's stronger than the way
that you do things alright so here it's
in a negative context you always save is
saying to them when you attend my alma
mater mean when you create even a Nevada
Zara even the negative things that you
do when you do it you do it wrong you do
it that they're mute they're not able to
speak when I when my great grandson will
create an idol he's gonna do it right so
to speak so to speak pun not intended
he's gonna do it right that the the
aisle will be able to speak to something
about my cough it something about my
ability even when it goes into the
Clipper even when it goes into the
forces of evil that it's still stronger
than yours it still works better so to
speak okay so that's
the thought that I have on this these
lines here very interesting I'm arrived
aha
Ravana gives another explanation of what
does it mean in this context the concept
of Alain of being mute or Ibaka Sita
Mata Mahalo allied varn left-knee a
polymer hiya raha la sue there's going
to be another time in the future that
you're going to be mute that you're
going to not speak and you're going to
cause a negative effect cuz you're gonna
bring Yosef was referring to something
wrong that they're going to do which is
they're going to bring the cloak of
Yosef dipped in blood they're not gonna
say a word and the result will be that
Yaakov Jacob is going to say a wild
animal has eaten my son Yosef so there's
something negative about there about
that
mute aspect of themselves okay so the OC
was bringing that out
now and here's the final part of the
Minish which i want to bring which which
is really very very interesting and
brings up a really difficult part of the
story mankind lay mine Kyle a POSIX says
I mean they come out Alamos sivagami
sava Yosef said that my
my sheaf
got up and it stood firm it stood firm
it was yet Seif okay what was it says
the magic that caused it to be able to
stand up to stand firm Mashti Kusa the
email come it's the quiet of my mother
that caused it to stand now listen to
this is amazing the quiet of my mother
what happened Yosef was telling him
telling them
that there was something about my comic
Illuma see what is my mute looked like I
think that this is a contrast what does
their mute look like they're mute their
quietness looks like showing a garment
which is full of blood and not saying
anything and causing someone to
believe that their son is dead okay what
is my quietness look like Susie Oh safe
look at what my mother did Rahul look
what my mother did she was quiet when
lovin took Alea your mother when lovin
took lair your mother and brought her to
marry our Father Yakov my mother Rocco
was quiet
can you hear the depth of what he's
saying my mother was quiet her quietude
was what brought you into existence my
mother's humility her quiet her Elain
her mute was not used to cause someone
to think that someone was dead their
child was dead my my mother's mute was
used to allow you guys to come into
existence allow Leia to marry Yakov her
quietude brought you into reality okay
so look at the difference look at the
difference between my
mutinous my quietude my Elaine and your
Elaine
mine has kyun - kyun and when we think
about it when we think about this story
you know like it's so difficult to
understand you know as we mentioned last
week the brothers stand up for Dina they
stand up for her she's she's been
violated and they run they destroy a
town for her but they don't stand up for
you if they don't stand up for their
brother Joseph I mean think about it
Joseph's mother passed away he was a um
he was a he had lost his mother he was
really sit so such a sad story she died
in childbirth and and that's his beloved
mother she lost her can't they have a
you know I don't want to come to say
anything negative but like this is who
he is okay okay saying things that make
you uncomfortable his father's doing
things to make him feel special can we
have a little Rahman it's a little bit
of Mercy a little bit of compassion a
little understanding very challenging
very difficult to understand
he's the his quiet his mother's quiet
tutors what brought them into existence
right but I want to point out that the
quiet here the quiet here of a yoseef he
doesn't say when he's yelling from the
bore he's saying let me out let me I
didn't say hey I'm the one I'm the guy
he's not saying I'm the guy she's not
coming to in guy though he's not coming
with an ego to say this he's trying to
show them that there's something real
about Who I am and it's not a mistake
that Yakko gave me the cleanest opossum
this colored garments not a mistake
Josi was quiet in a certain sense he
he's quiet later on in the story as well
when the brothers come in he's quiet and
he doesn't remember their sin he
remembers the dreams right he remembers
the dreams doesn't remember that they
sold him and threw him in the pit they
remember that because for them you know
they realized that that was a horrible
thing but he remembers the dreams he
remembers and he's quiet he's quiet
there he doesn't he doesn't say who he
is he's quiet he has that GE is that
quietude and the result of the quiet
yeah Rahul there are those who say that
ruffle never told layers she never knew
that she would that ruffle was supposed
to be the right one was supposed to be
the wife of Yaakov they're those who
explain that sorry
you know it's not the Posche of try
doesn't sound like that's what's going
on per se in the verses but but Leia
Leia it seems or for sure the children
perhaps didn't know what had gone on
didn't know that layout that Rahul was
supposed to be the wife and not Leia so
Yosef is the one Yosef is the guy who's
supposed to belong to him the the the
maluca the the kingship etc but he's
quiet he's quiet and Rahul is quiet and
that quiet bears fruit later on that
quiet that Elain that mutinous bears
fruit later on ultimately Yosef is the
one who becomes the king ultimately
Yosef is the one who rules over the
Jewish people as compassion on his
brothers despite their lack of
compassion on him and they they doubt it
after Yaakov Enid eyes they think
perhaps he's upset at them it's not that
way they've thought throughout that he
has negative intentions but he doesn't
you know safe doesn't he's quiet he's
quiet in the face of injustice and
despite that what is the results and
that's what I want to bring out here
what are the results of the quiet
results of the quiet are ultimately that
good that which is truly good that which
is meant to be wins out that which is
death which is supposed to be that's the
strong thing that's that that which
stands in the end why does his why does
his
why does his chief stand up because it's
called an E lame mail meme Illuma see
illumise see my mutinous my quietness
now which I inherited from my mother her
quietness and quietness is quiet and it
continues to be quiet right it remains
quiet until the end right but T Scalia
my current day the last day that's when
there's a laugh that's when we the
quietness in the face of challenge in
the face of injustice ultimately the
truth comes out ultimately
those who are quiet and stood and waited
the truth comes out and that's it that's
what he's saying to them shallow
henrique eventually I'm dim your fruits
rotten and mine are that which stand
because there's something wrong with
your approach and my approach a
quietness of love despite injustice is
what lasts and and that's also the shine
I think shamone a sachet a sham a mare
the way at the naveen speakers listen
here be quiet listen here right it takes
time it takes time to hear it as we as
we speak the Russian moon oh please
listen is a request for quiet and
listening that humility that it takes to
listen and to be quiet and also the way
that the words will put the words
together so it takes time we don't
understand the full effects of our
sentence until we've listened to all of
the words of the sentence and then at
the end all the pieces come together so
there's a quiet and there's a patience
which is also implied in a constitution
iike in the concept of quietude so I
want to bless you and ask you to bless
me I Shem should help us that we should
learn the lessons of yes if we should
understand what it means to be mute what
it means to be quiet to understand that
the quietude the humility is that which
ultimately stands and ultimately the
fruits of Yosef we will see ourselves
very soon we'll see the Quai the Jewish
people are the use of of the world we
stand by me watching justice and
ultimately after many many years of our
being quiet and waiting ultimately a
chef messiah will arrive all of the
nations of the world will continue to
acknowledge that we are the chosen
people of God thank you so much for
listening have a wonderful Shabbos
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