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Tzav - Israel's Gift of Peace
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Why is the Korban Toda (thanks offering) the only one that will remain in the future time? What is the concept of the korban Shelamim, whose root is related to Shalom-Peace? Why is it the last of the korbanos spoken of in the parsha? How does it bring about peace between all those involved in it? Why is peace the 'end all' of the prayers and blessings? Why does Hashem allow His name to be erased for peace? Why did R' Meir ask a woman who listened to his sermon to spit in his eye? What is the concept of peace in the future if there is no longer an inclination toward evil in the Messianic age? Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly partial
podcast with Ari goldwag recorded with
hm's never ending assistance in R Israel
2024 the six par
parav and in
par towards the end of the discussion of
the caranas the different sacrifi
sacrifices that are brought the PK says
chapter 7 verse
37 this is the law
for the fully burnt offering for the
flower offering for the carb the sin
offering is a different kind of sin
offering and for the carbas which were
brought in the dedication of the
Mish the last on the list of all of the
carbon of all of the sacrifices is the
carbon
schlam and of this
chapter these were all commanded by hem
to Moses on Mount
Si when hasem
commanded the Jewish people to bring
their corbon their sacrifices to
God so when we read these Pim we have to
notice first of all what's going on in
this particular P but also generally in
the par that the carbon schlam which is
the last of the
carbonis why is it indeed that it is the
last of the carbonis what is special
about this
sacrifice
carbon which we bring every day carbon T
we bring on shabas it's completely burnt
it goes completely to Hashem as it were
the carbon schim is
unique in that part of it is eaten by
part of it is eaten by the Kohan by the
by the priest
parts of it are given to the
owners and parts of it go on the onto
the altar that's unique about the carbon
schl and we're going to discuss what is
the idea behind the carbon schlam what
is the idea behind what is the
name sh means whole complete as we spoke
about in regards to sh Jerusalem is
whole it's
complete let's say see together a mish
and I also want to point out a earlier
in chapter 7:2 it talks about the fact
that one of theb is called a carb it's
called a thanks offering in the med this
is kind of an introduction to the whole
discussion the tells
us these different rabbis it seems they
lived in Galia it's the name of a
place they said that in the future
in a bottle all of the carbon all the
sacrifices will be nullified we won't
bringas caram there won't be sins
anymore there won't be any there won't
be
anyar there won't be an evil inclination
to do wrong and therefore all that's
going to be left is
carb the sacrifice which is brought to
to show our thanks to God which is a
carbon
schloman we will no longer need to pray
so much because we'll have all of our
needs naturally
given but we'll always need to thank hem
we'll always need to show our gratitude
we will always pray
still and the prayer will just be a
different kind of prayer it won't be a
prayer of request it will be a prayer of
thanks
this is what we find it says in the
verse in Jeremiah
33:1 in Jerusalem is going to be heard a
sound a voice of
Joy the voices of a bride and a
groom and this voice says thank you to
God just thanks everything will be in
their places there won't be any more sh
crisis there won't be any more
relationship issues
everyone will just be grateful everyone
will just be joyous and
happy they'll be bringing thanks car
sacrifice of thanks to
God King David says about the future
time upon me God I take upon myself
these vows I will pay them and I will
thank
you doesn't
say thanks which would mean a literal a
literal thanks saying expressing my
gratitude rather it's plural
why because of course there's the
natural expression of gratitude that we
need to do but there's also the Corb
even in the end even after sacrifices
are no longer necessary the sins are
gone God will wipe away all of our
sins we will still bring a sacrifice to
say thank you to God we'll still express
our
gratitude and as we'll soon see the
whole concept of the schl has to do with
with peace has to do with a relationship
between us and God has to do with a
win-win right not only does the carbon
get consumed on the altar it's also
parts of it are given to the co to the
priest parts of it are given to the
owners to the BM who bring the carbon
and of course with the car so there's
also many loaves of bread that are
brought person has to involve in his
expression of gratitude those around him
it's not enough to just say thank you to
God in front of God we need to increase
that thanks by involving others in our
expression of thank
you but there's a certain aspect of
completion the Mish is saying here and
we'll see more about this aspect of
completion but there's an aspect of
completion we will still have the Corbin
schlam and we will still have the
even at the end of time even at the end
of the story of the 6,000 years of
History we will have a carbon title we
will have thanks the bottom line of it
all will be
gratitude we're going to see more about
Shing let's see together so next piece
in the
M this is
in we just read from Simon Zion he says
like
this
B right we mentioned at the beginning
that theb is the last of Theon that's
mentioned and in the P that we read it
goes it lists off carbon carbon etc etc
and it finishes off with schl why is it
the schlam is
last says the because it has many
different types okay we're going to try
to understand what is Shalom what does
peace look like right peace doesn't look
like we're all the same I just heard
yesterday
from from from RAB yov he said over why
didn't hasem make us all look the same
it's a good question right why don't all
human beings look the same why does
everyone have a little bit of a
different
look why does
everybody you know nobody looks the same
nobody looks identical even identical
twins you can if if you know them very
well you can tell them
apart so we read in
theik the the the repel of luin he said
that it expresses the fact that each and
every person looks different expresses
that each and every person is
different just like their faces are
different their opinions their their
their ofie their nature is different and
that expresses the fact that there's
many many different types of ways of
serving
Hashem Shalom is that all the different
ways all the 70 different aspects of
Torah come together and form a
Unity I'm going to see right if I if I
give a car if I bring a corbon think
about it if I bring a carbon let's say a
carbon katas a sin offering it goes
completely to God
why carbona it goes completely to God
why I sinned I made myself separ
separate from God I've I've showed that
I my own thing so now I need to go to
the Other Extreme and say it's all God
in the schlam there's peace we have a we
have a
win-win we have a
interdependence everybody benefits from
this Corban expresses the fact that
there's Aus a completion a
wholeness says a good mush and analogy
for this is this particular dish it's a
dish that the explained has lots of
different uh elements to the dish it's
it's some kind of uh I would call it a
fruit salad it comes at the end it's
brought out as a dessert lots of
different types of fruits there's apples
in there there's Clementine there's lots
of
different uh elements and the juice
mixes up together right it's it's a
delicious treat for the end it comes at
the
end what comes at the the end what comes
at the end of the meal signifies what
comes at the end of time what comes in
the end of a
process the purpose of any process and
the purpose of all reality is to bring
together all of the disparate elements
into cohesive whole into a into a
blending into
harmony says so that's this is the same
reason why schl the carbon schl is the
last of the caronus
mentioned it has many different types
different aspects of
it there's blood and the the different
parts of the animal that go onto the
altar that are burned on the
altar the chest and the limbs some of
the limbs go to the priests to be eaten
or the the leather of the animal and and
some of the flesh goes to the
owners to the people who brought
it so the Corb SCH has this aspect where
everyone's involved where everyone's
part of it's not me separate from you
it's not me separate from God it's a com
a combination a completion a
wholeness now the Mish goes on because
we're talking about the concept of
wholeness and we're talking about the
concept of Shalom of peace and we're
talking about the the concept of
completion what happens in the end the M
goes on to speak about Shalom and we
find goes on to speak about peace we
find that in it's true about the end of
time and it's also true about our
prayers as we mentioned the end of
prayers what do we say at the very end
of our ding the last thing that we talk
about is uh is
peace Grant peace God get Grant peace to
your
people the end excuse me the end
of what's the last thing that it says in
there I'm sorry that's a p we
say that's what I'm looking for the end
off their blessing to the Jewish people
with peace hem should give us
peace should give you peace place on you
peace that's the last thing that we say
in our prayers
so why is it or what is the depth of the
the importance of the concept of pece of
course we all naturally understand it
intuitively how good how wonderful the
world would be if there was only
peace but it's the ultimate the ultimate
goal I think it's important to
understand what peace means it doesn't
mean uh there's a concept of peace that
others have in Islam the word Islam
means peace but it means everyone is the
same and everyone serves God the way we
do and now all of the infidels have been
killed and therefore there is peace
that's not the peace we're talking about
the piece that we're talking about here
is there's Hashem there's kohanim
there's the Bim there's different parts
there's different aspects but all these
aspects come into harmony you don't
destroy all of the other aspects in
order to
get peace that's not how you get peace
peace is where you have all of the
aspects still all the aspects have come
into into harmony they're no longer
fighting with each
other let's see some let's see what the
measure says about
peace the author of the Z
says great is
peace all the blessings are included in
it where do we see that like we said
before God gives his Nation
[Music]
strength God will bless his Nation with
peace so the concept of peace is one
where all the blessings are there all
the blessings are included in it right
interesting way of saying it it sounds
very much like what we're talking about
all of the blessings well there's a
blessing of having parosa of having
Lively there's a blessing of having
children there's a blessing of having
Harmony between a man and his wife
there's a blessing of having Torah
there's a blessing of having there's so
many blessings all the blessings come
together they're all included they're
all held by they're all encompassed
within the word Shalom the word
peace when you have shal you are shal
when you have peace you are
complete okay so it gives a number of
examples here I'm not going to read them
all
inside here's here's an important
one
um says
listen to this one in all of the
instances where the Jewish people
traveled in the midbar in the wilderness
so it says they traveled they encamped
it's plural so there was a certain
aspect of
division the way it says it is when they
would travel there would be division
there would be arguments when they would
encamp there would be
arguments
but there was one exception to this rule
when they came to Mount
Si the tells us that they all encamped
as
one says it's singular singular Israel
encamped singular not they encamped
Israel he
encamped doesn't say they encamp but
rather singular he
encamped
Hashem says this is when I can give the
Torah to my children the Jewish people
can receive the instructions for Life
the the relationship with God when we
are in a state of unity we are a state
of Peace we're not fighting with each
other we're appreciating each other's
uniqueness okay brings other examples of
peace between man and his wife I'd like
to read to you a particular story that
man
brings talks about the fact that when
Hashem uh
Hashem mentions again what sah Sarah
said how can I have kids she laugh she
said how can I have kids I'm old my
husband's old hasem when he repeats it
he says she said about herself she's old
AB is hearing it Hashem does not repeat
the part that sorry made a thought in
her mind that that Abraham is old right
there's an aspect of Peace God is uh is
looking for peace even the fact that we
find that hashem's name can be erased by
a so it's fored to erase hashem's name
for
peace all right so that this woman can
go back to to being in her husband's
house so here's the story I'd like to
read to you
may listen to this story mayor the great
Tana the Tana of the gor re mayor was
sitting and he was saying a on Friday
night a particular woman there was
listening to Thea and she stayed till
the end she she didn't want to miss out
a single
word she she waited until he was
finished with his D with his
Shear she came home she was very late
her husband said where were you
I'm she said I was listening to the I
was listening to the sermon of the rabbi
like her husband was very angry that she
was late and say he was a Russ he was a
wicked person and he said to her I don't
want you to come back to my house so you
go and you spit in the face
of the rabbi who gave the sermon Rabbi
who gave the
jha so she didn't know what to
do two three weeks she didn't come home
because she couldn't bring herself to
spit in the face of the
rabbi in the end she she went went back
to the D she went back to hear the rabbi
speak and RAB May looked at her and he
had it was revealed to him through
through a divine
inspiration what had
happened he said to all the people
present he said is there a woman here
who knows I have an ey sore I need
somebody to spit in my eye to remove the
eye
he went over to
her May went over to this woman and said
to her I want you to be the one to spit
in my eye
came but she was afraid she didn't want
to do it she she didn't want to spit in
the R's
eye she says I don't know how to use the
the the spit of my mouth in order to fix
your eyes
sore he said to her don't worry you just
do it seven times spin in my eye seven
times and I will get better I
know did
it so mayor told this woman go back to
your husband now and say I didn't even
more than you asked you told me to spit
in his face one time I spit in his face
seven times Amazing rby mayor
I so the students said to
May why did you allow this situation
this wicked person said to spit in your
face okay so you did a
trick so that so that she could go back
and say it and and she would feel
comfortable doing it but what a Biz it
is to the to this is an embarrassment to
your Torah learning to the greatness of
who you
are you should have asked one of us to
do it if you had an
ey said don't don't you understand I
want to be like my Creator I want to be
like God I I want to try to imitate the
ways of
Hashem
Hashem says I want you to erase my name
you're not allowed to erase God's name
but I want you to erase my name in order
that there should be peace between man
and his wife so was saying I'm willing
to forgo my own honor my own honor as
the great Rabbi mayor the godor the
Great Sage of the
generation cuz I want to be like God I
know how important peace is it's so
important to that he allows his name to
be erased His holy name to be
erased beautiful beautiful medish
there's so much more we could read here
and I'm not going to be able to read
everything
but let's read just the end of the
medish because it has the final parting
message and it will bring us back to the
beginning of what we spoke
about these two rabbis
in the
name peace is just incredibly awesome
it's something it's a Mida it's an
aspect the concept of sh ofus of
completeness of wholeness all the
blessings and all of the good things and
all of the consolations that God is
going to bring upon the Jewish people
they're all sealed they all are
completed with the word sh with the
concept of
peace
in in Friday night when we read so the
last of the blessings we speak about is
that hem will spread out his his canopy
of Peace she talking about Mah the times
of the Messiah but we end off the prayer
as we mentioned
earlier God does makes
peace God makes peace God grant peace to
the people of
Israel ends with the words God should
Place upon you peace
not only is it true by the blessings
it's also True by Theon as we said since
the
beginning we we give a whole list of the
carbon the different sacrifices and the
list ends with SCH which is the aspect
of Peace the aspect bringing the SP
elements
together we only know this to be true in
a as a general principle how do you know
in the specific
instances when it not only in this
particular P which we read together but
if you look at the if you look at how it
lists off the different carbas one by
one the last one to to that the P lists
off is the
carbon maybe this is only when it comes
to the carbus of an individual
how do we know that this is true in
regards to the the which is more
inclusive in in in numbers 29 it speaks
about the different
corbas of theor of the of the of the
kahal of the congregation of the general
populace that's brought on behalf of
everybody and the last one that talks
about there's
in completion of this
idea this how do we know that this is we
this is the concept that we're speaking
about which relates to this
world what about in the next World right
what about when it comes to the Future
time when people won't have AAR anymore
which we spoke about at the beginning
with the but how do you know that to be
true because the says about the future
time in Isaiah 66:12 it says I'm leaning
towards it like a like a river of
Peace the characterization of the future
time is a time of Peace what do you need
peace
for everybody there's no more there's no
more there's no more as the ra says
there's no more uh everybody trying to
to win there's no more
competition what do you need peace for
but you do need peace there as well
when the king the Messiah comes what
does he start off with he starts off
with
peace who is he what's his purpose what
is the what's going to be the experience
that we have in the Advent of the
Messianic age it's going to be an
experience of Peace the first thing that
he comes Le to to give the good news to
give the Good Tidings he's making heard
the sounds of peace and the sounds of
Peace what do they look like so I bring
you back to the first thing that we
spoke about and that is the idea of
carbon TAA the carbon which remains at
the end of
time is the aspect of
gratitude and you'll notice that even in
the aspect of gratitude there is still
even when mashia comes and we no longer
have thear we don't have the evil
inclination we no longer have a a sense
of competition but still there's still
is an aspect of Separation if I'm
showing gratitude to you that means that
I'm separate from you I'm not just like
if I'm let's say saying thank you to God
for the things that I have that means
that I don't experience myself
completely Buttle completely nullified
to God as it were and just like I'm just
an extension of God maybe to a certain
degree yes but in another degree I
experienced myself differently and I
have to show gratitude to Hashem I to
show gratitude to others there still is
an aspect of Shalom of Peace there still
is an aspect of coming together of
different concepts of different people
with different natures and different
faces and different opinions and
feelings but without the competition
without the a of heart without that evil
inclination to separate but really to
find the common ground to find where we
overlap and where we shake
and where we can help each other so I
want to bless you and I ask you to bless
me has should help us that we should be
able to understand what it is that we're
looking for what it is that we're
waiting for what it is that we hope for
with the Messianic age what it is that
we hope for with the B with the temple
what it is that we hope for to come soon
speedily and in our days thank you so
much for listening have a wonderful
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