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You're listening to the weekly para
podcast with Ari Goldwag recorded with
Asham's never ending assistance in Ramsh
Israel 5786
2026.
This is the last para podcast of the
year 5786.
We're going into rashash shana and I'd
like to share with you some thoughts
about rashash shana. Perhaps we can be
in inspired a bit. Perhaps we can
actually do something during that
sarasim chuva, something active that can
be subtle and profound
and I'll share with you that soon. But
first, I'd like to share with you some
thoughts from Shashiva from Rabbi Pere
in his
and he says like this. I'm going to read
some to you. We'll see how much we can
get through. There's a lot of material
here, some beautiful deep ideas and
we'll see what time allows for.
We started saying at the beginning of
a psalm of David, this is chapter 27 of
Psalms.
Hashem is my light and my salvation.
Whom do I need to fear? From whom shall
I fear?
Brings here the medish that says like
this.
our sages tell us and this is part of
the reason obviously that we read this
that the is talking about
says
is my lightashem
is my light is referring to the day of
rashashana
which is interestingly what does it mean
that hashem is my light it means that
it's a day of judgment
says that Hashem will take out like
light our righteousness
and he will bring out judgment like the
afternoon. So it's interesting I'm just
speaking out as I'm reading this and
thinking about it as I'm reading it that
we think of judgment as something
negative
but it's actually Hashem searching for
and finding
the positives. I'm going to talk about
that soon.
But y but rashashana is called a day of
light. A day of light. The truth comes
out. The truth comes to light.
The the refers to as my light and my
salvation. What's the salvation? It's
the day of Yumiper.
I also like to point out here
is a day of atonement. Hashem forgives
us for all our sins, right? We have a
hard time with that. I think we have a
hard time forgiving others and we have a
hard time forgiving ourselves.
And Hashem has no hard time forgiving
us. Hashem created us. He He knows our
He knows our positives and our
negatives.
Hey, but I know myself. I have a hard
time forgiving myself.
But Hashem does not have a hard time
forgiving me. Right? Hashem is he is
compassionate.
Hashem is means
I've pointed this out numerous times,
but I'm going to point it out again
means
Hashem gives us a free gift. We don't
deserve to be forgiven. We might not
feel that we deserve it. We might not be
able to forgive somebody else.
Maybe we'll talk about what it means to
forgive others. We've mentioned this not
long ago, but Hashem forgives us.
Yumiper is a day of atonement.
We we worship the golden calf 40 days
after
the hari
and uh didn't bode well. But 80 days
later,
forgave is for that's pretty that's
pretty much the worst thing that we
could possibly do. It's the bride uh
sinning with another man under the
wasra. Hashem forgives us. Okay. So
rash is a day of light. Hashmi is
rashashana.
Hashem is my salvation.
Kipper
says Rabbi Pere
let's think about the words of our
sages.
What is this special light that we have
on?
What's the salvation that we talk about
points out points out that we have to
look at and try to understand the order
of the days of rash kipper because it
would seem that it would seem that it
perhaps should be the opposite.
comes first before
I would say perhaps that it should be
the opposite.
If if rashashana is about renewing my
relationship with Hashem, saying, you
know, Hashem, I want you to be my king
again. I've thrown off your yoke. I've
I've not acted that way throughout the
year. There's been numerous occasions
where I haven't really expressed in my
actions that I want you to be my king.
But I want to change that. That's what
is about, right?
So if I if it's about renewing that
relationship,
uh we would think that the first thing
that we should do is purify ourselves.
Look back on the mistakes that we made.
Try to fix those mistakes. ask Hashem
for forgiveness for them.
If I want to show Hashem that that I
want him to be my king, so I should
perhaps first clean myself off from the
mistakes that I've made and recognize
him and say, "Hashem, I want to be
different and then make him my king."
Right?
tells us King David says first steer
away from bad and then do good, right?
So it seems it seems out of order
says here.
But he says as long as
the new beginning that we're doing
is a result of our regret for the things
we've done wrong.
But
regret is important. We're going to see
what that means to regret it to regret
the things we've done wrong. But as a
foundation for a new beginning, regret
is not the place to start
because regret focusing on regret first
can cause us to fall into the hands of
the evil inclination again.
In regards to this type of idea, our
sage is salis
the wicked are full of regrets
where said in colloquial uh colloquial
the colloquialism is on the road to
gehenn the road to the fiery place is
paved with good intentions which means
to say the person who hasn't fixed
themsel hasn't changed
they are full of regrets they regret it
they just don't change.
Even though the wicked regret what
they've done, they feel bad about it.
The regret that they have does not
necessarily bring them to change, to
align their paths, align their ways with
what the Torah expects of us.
He brings from the Raom.
So here's the foundational concept
and this is really important because
this is focusing on the good first
really that's what he's going to teach
us that when does a person fall in the
specific
uh circumstances that he speaks about is
thoughts of arise thoughts of of
lensious behavior. When does a po person
person fall into that?
It's when his mind is empty of wisdom.
It's when a person's life is missing
positive good action
that the person ends up filling up his
time or his space, his mental space with
stuff that's not so good.
The sin comes because a person's heart
has space.
It's miss it's it's there's space
lacking wisdom. There's space lacking
action.
When a person, you know, we say we we
clap on our hearts.
It's symbolic. You don't have to hurt
yourself. My I just heard listening now
to to some vods from Arash Shiva from
about 3 years ago.
He said you don't have to bang too hard
on yourself. You don't have to beat
yourself up. That's not the point. It's
just a recognition that it's my heart.
It's my heart being empty that caused
this problem
so beautifully. He saysash
the space in our heart is filled with
lighters.
What's the rash? We have three sections
to the prayers to the of
such a beautiful
mus
and what are those three things? We
declare hashem to be our king. That's a
malus. We have 10im 10 verses from from
that express, we got to think about
them, notice them, ponder them. They
express the fact that Hashem is the king
of the world. That we want him to be the
king. And then we have Zikinus. Talk
about the fact that Hashem remembers
Hashem remembers for good the actions of
Abramovino, Abraham, the actions of Noah
and Shyers. Shyers are the the
chauffeers that blew
in times of hari when we receive the
terra the that's going to blow in the
future for Msiah.
So there's a focus on this light on
making Hashem our king on knowing that
Hashem remembers for good the good deeds
that we've done the good deeds that our
forefathers have done and that there's
ultimately going to be and there was a
shy for a redemption
redemptive moment for Israel with Harina
and a redemptive moment in the future
says is says that this filling of our
hearts in this positive way is what
inspires us when our heart is full. It
makes us feel like yeah this is what I
want my life to look like. I want my
life to look like
malus. God is my king. I want my life to
look at like all of the good things that
Hashem remembers. I want my life to look
like points of redemption.
When my heart is full of positivity,
when my heart is full of of longing to
have a relationship with the with the
creator of the world,
there's no there's no more room for sin.
This is a day of life. shown us a day of
light
of positivity.
We don't even want any hints to the word
sin, right? We don't want to if if it's
an egos, if it's if it's a nut, which in
Hebrew the word ego has a gamatria, the
same numerical value as word, we don't
want any hints to negativity. We only
want hints to positivity,
to salvation, to sweet new years.
Egg. That's why we don't eat. We don't
want any hints to negativity. Only
positivity.
You know, like we mentioned before, a
person who is wicked has lots of
regrets, but it doesn't change them.
What's the type of regret that we have
that changes us? That makes us actually
want to be different. It's the
establishment first
of a a positive feeling in our hearts
that Hashem loves us. Hashem is our
king. He's our father. He's our king.
That's what makes me want to be
different. I was just explaining to one
of my kids yesterday that the thing that
motivates people in if I'm trying to get
my kids to do something right, it's not
by telling them explains them why it's
right. Maybe that might help them. But
what motivates somebody to to do what I
ask is because I have a relationship
with them and they trust that I care
about their best.
Right?
If I establish a relationship with au
and I believe that everything that he
wants for me is is for my best, that's
different than me just saying, "Oh, I'm
beating myself up for doing something I
did wrong.
I when I fill up my heart with
positivity and a relationship with with
Hashem and a recognition of Hashem's
positivity of his remembering the good
when I do that. So then it pushes out
the possibility of sin. It's a different
approach.
It says that if we look, if we
contemplate the way of the world, we can
see something very beautiful, something
very interesting.
That naturally something more mature
comes from something immature. Something
bigger comes from something small.
A chicken which when it comes out of the
egg, it stands up straight. It's bigger
than the egg, but it comes out from a
small space.
A butterfly comes out of this little
cocoon.
An adult grows out of the child that he
once was.
Rabz was his way.
Gives us hope. He says muser. The word
muser which for a lot of people has a
negative connotation. The word muser is
another word for hope. It means that
it's possible to change. It's possible
to be better. I've done wrong until now
but I have hope that I can be different.
And the phrase that he says is that the
perfected individual, the the person
who's striving for greatness
grows out of
the person who has kisserness, who has
lacks, who has defects,
right? I I got to walk through and admit
the fact that I've done things wrong and
that I've made mistakes, but I want to
be greater. I want to be a child of
Hashem. Hashem is perfect. I want to be
like God.
The main aspect of chuva of repentance
is where I leave the constricted space.
I leave that immature space.
That's not possible. Just having regret,
just knowing that I'm I'm constricted is
not it's not the only that's not going
to do it for me.
It's only by becoming more mature, by
becoming a greater person.
So when I get bigger, when I get older,
I have more maturity, have more
recognition of the mistakes that I've
made, and I can bring to mind and I can
be conscious of the fact that I've made
those mistakes and it didn't lead me to
the place I wanted to go. And I I'm a
child of Hashem, and I want to have a
real relationship with him.
I don't have to be trapped. I don't have
to be incarcerated
in my old immaturity of my of my
childhood.
So it's only afterash
that I can start talking about regret.
Only then after I've made Hashem my
king, I've experienced the light of
Rashana.
only then is my regret going to be
effective
and and I'll be able to to do something
different.
But let's also be careful not to make a
mistake and and think that
regret is unimportant. That's not what
we're trying to say here. Regret is
definitely important.
Why?
If you don't have regret, you can't get
atonement.
And without getting atonement, so the
person will be punished for the mistakes
that he made.
Let's ask a question. Okay. I decide
from now on I'm going to be more mature.
I'm not going to put myself into a place
of nision. I'm not going to allow myself
to fall. I'm going to be a greater
person. And I do that from now on. I
don't do the thing that I've done wrong
until now.
So
like a butterfly that came out of the
cocoon. I'm a new I'm a new being. I'm
flying away. I'm not crawling along on
the ground anymore.
What do I need to think about the past
for?
Why do I need to attach myself and
connect myself to today's past and my
guilt?
Let's focus on the positive. Why do I
need to focus and look at the negative?
Yes.
I'm sorry. The wordal I've been
translating as a cocoon. I think it
actually means a worm. Uh a uh
I'm I'm losing the word. You probably
know the word
caterpillar, right? A caterpillar turns
into a
uh into a butterfly, right? So the
question is
um he's saying like this if a if a
butterfly does not remember the days
when he was crawling along on the ground
as a caterpillar if he doesn't also
appreciate that time
if he hadn't gone through being a
caterpillar he wouldn't have gotten to
the point of being a butterfly.
It's not it's not that I need to to
ignore where I've been, right? I need to
I do need to know where I've been. I
need to
recognize
the immaturity
that I had because it got me through my
growing up to the place where I am now.
A person who does chuva, that's all of
us, right? If we've changed, we're
trying to be better, moving into a new
space.
But I have to remember that Hashem,
Hashem carried me through the the
immaturity where I was.
I I I did wrong, right? But Hashem
didn't give up on me at that point.
Hashem was patient with me,
right? And Hashem atoned for me. And the
reason that he did that is so that I
could get to my current stage, my
current state.
And it's true that what I'm doing now,
when I've changed, when I'm becoming
better, it atones for the mistakes that
I made in the past.
At the same time, I need to know. And if
I do not remember the past
without regret for the past, I'm missing
something in my atonement.
It comes out.
It comes out the rashashana is a
powerful light shining on the person to
be able to start a new to start a new
life to have a new relationship with
Hashem and as a result of that I'm going
to be different then I am I'm going to
change
really talks about my current state and
how things are going to be from now on
but they're not really it's not really
addressing
what happened until now.
Interestingly,
and that's so rash is the light. It's a
it's a light for now. It's a light for
the future is a salvation. It's a saving
because being saved means I'm being
saved from the situation that is in the
past. the the situation of sin.
A person recognizes that even though now
I've grown up, I've matured.
If I don't clean up the past, my my past
can come back to haunt me. I got to make
sure that I regret the past. recognize
that even though I'm changing things
now, that hasn't necessarily if I if
from now on I act nicer to my wife and
my children. I don't get so upset at
them.
But I still have to apologize for the
times that I messed up, times that I
wasn't so patient, the times that I got
upset.
I have to change for the future. Yes.
But I also have to show that I regret
the past.
Because if I don't do that, so it can
affect the future. And I would say it
could affect the future because
it could come back to haunt me. People
can still be upset at me because it if I
haven't apologized or come back to haunt
me, I need to sometimes subconsciously
I'll do it again because I still feel
guilty about the past.
Whereas is really for the present
moment, my relationship with Hashem from
now on is about my entire life all the
way since I was born from now and on
into the future.
I I I look honestly at myself and I see
the mistakes that I've made and I learn
the lessons of life.
I regret that which I've done wrong.
I learn from where I've stumbled.
And yum kiper also serves to help me
make the decision to to make a new life
for myself to grow up to be more mature
to become greater to let go of the past
and to create a new future founded on my
relationship with Hashem. So that's the
order of things. First we have rash
which is the light and then we have
yipper which is a proper regret founded
on a relationship with hashem founded on
the light. first the positivity and then
looking carefully at the mistakes that
we've made that's Shashiva sets it up
like to share with you something to work
on something active and it's a very
simple thing it's a very simple thing
and I just read about it last week
and I wanted to share with you and this
is the simple thing it's a little
notebook
and it's a pen okay and in this little
notebook.
This is not about beating myself up.
This is not about
uh being negative. In fact, it's about
being honest and positive and just
noticing
the mistakes that I'm making and the
mistakes I'm not making.
Just noticing.
noticing let's say
one of I I'll admit something that's
true sometimes I don't answer my phone
sometimes my phone rings I don't answer
it right but I recognize that that's
something that
could be a little better that could be a
little better in that area I'm just
writing it down I'm just noticing it I
didn't answer my phone
or something positive I listen to a
shear
something positive I didn't look at the
news even though I wanted to writing it
down. Where did I get this from?
Madam from the which I'm listening to
from
so he brings in the notes here
had a little ledger. He would write down
his spiritual uh accounting.
He had it written down in front of him
so he could always look at his ledger,
see how he's doing. How am I doing
today? How did I do today?
This in his eyes was just a regular
natural thing.
elementary. He didn't understand why
people generally didn't do this
elementary type of thing.
Every storekeeper which was also every
storekeeper keeps a record of which is
the merchandise that's that's selling
well which is the merchandise that's
not. You don't keep buying the
merchandise that's not selling and
that's how you lose money. keep buying
the things that people want. And so I'm
not going to keep reading because I'm
running out of time here, but just a
suggestion and I invite you to to take
it on. Could be private. You could do it
with other people. A little thing, a
little notebook. I noticed inside of
myself, I didn't do something that I
wish I would have done or I did do
something that I wanted to do and myara
got me or my isara didn't get me. Just
writing it down. I and I put a little
minus in front of the things that I
wasn't proud of. I put a little plus in
front of the things that I was proud of.
And just being conscious of it is a
powerful tool and it can change our
and maybe you'll decide that you want to
continue doing it after that as well. I
want to bless you. I ask you to bless
me. We should have
should be written in the book of life.
We should all merit to have a beautiful
and and productive spiritual year with
Hashem as our light and with all of our
regrets properly removing the mistakes
that we've made. Thank you so much for
listening. Have a wonderful Shabas and a
wonderful Yantiff.
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