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Shoftim - Ending the Plague With Peace
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Why are we asked to reach out for peace as we go out to war? What ways are we enjoined to seek peace in our personal lives? Why did our sages create a system of who gets honored by being called to the Torah - first Kohen, then Levi, then Yisrael? Why does the Sun never see the Moon's dark side? Why do the constellations face toward their back instead of forward? How was Moshe able to stop a great plague from destroying the Jewish people, thus restoring peace between Hashem and the Jewish people? How can this apply to the current situation we are enduring with the Corona virus? Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly partial
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this week's parties parties shoftim and
in our parsha the torah
tells us what to do when it's time to go
out to war there are times
of peace there are times of war
and our the measure speaks at length and
i'd like to share with you a few ideas
what is the concept of peace and it's
very interesting we talk about the
concept of peace within
the context of war secretary of ear
because the passage tells us
that when we get too close when we come
to a city we get close to a city
so there's an obligation to reach out to
the people of that city
and to say instead of war we'd like to
make peace that's
give them we give them the first option
of peace
that's the first thing that we do we're
not looking to have war we're looking
for there to be peace really sometimes
in order for there to be peace we need
to fight
and indeed there were certain
circumstances where the jewish people
reached out for peace
and the people responded and said we
want peace there were the governor
came to the jewish people and they
wanted peace
and others as well so
the message tells us there's there's a
number of different
ideas concepts that we see that the
terrorist specifically
wants us to pursue peace what is the
idea of pursuing peace
what does it mean to find peace
there's a number of things that are
hazal instituted that our sages say were
important
say that are important in order that
there be peace between people because
as we all know naturally the human being
is very i don't want to say combative
but
there's takaru there's come there's
competition there's competitiveness
amongst human beings so ghazal
instituted a number of different things
in order
that there should be peace there
shouldn't be this competitiveness
this competition is what our sages said
in regards to pursuing peace
of israel right in the when it comes to
the
services in the base in the base hakunas
and ashool so there are places where
people get kibbud and they get honors
one of the places is when it comes to
receiving an aliyah torah and aliyah
so it's easy for there to be a taharut
where to be competition hey how come
that person got an aliyah how come i
didn't get an aliyah
so our sages instituted that there's a
hierarchy that the kaihan
since they have the highest level of
kadusha the priests of the jewish people
they are the ones who get the first
aliyah the levites they have a secondary
kadusha a secondary holiness they get
the second aliyah
and then the israelim after that they
receive it that's very interesting
because
when we think about how does that create
peace i mean maybe the quran will fight
with each other maybe the levites will
fight with each other maybe the
israelites will fight
with each other what's the idea what's
the concept but the idea here is very
clear
that what is the reason why we have
competition
why does one person get upset another
person why am i jealous that that person
got and aliyah i didn't get an aliyah
what's the idea
that is because we don't understand our
place we don't know who we are
and and we're not honest about it khazal
made a beautiful takana beautiful um
zera a rectification
let us call it right in an order that
there be a clarity
who is who who is the most hush of a
christian about the kanama
the priests who is next the levites the
israelites
and in so doing ghazal are saying we
need to know who we are
each person has his place each person is
important
of course the kohanim why are they why
are they important because they're the
ones who serve god in the in the temple
the basamignas
and they are naturally the leaders of
the jewish people and the levites also
have a certain
aspect as well of leadership they're the
ones who play the music in the temple
they're the ones who guide the jewish
people to show them to
how to do what's right and so in so
doing are teaching us
you want to know how you have peace know
you really are just be honest
about who you are so that's the first
concept of peace
is having honesty and sometimes as is
clear from this madrid
we need to have it from outside we need
someone who is not
in subjective as far as who's important
here
who's less important he's someone who's
objective clause
has our sages who guide us and show us
exactly
what the proper perspective is how the
hierarchy is set up and it has to do
with hashem who is the most question of
israel those who serve god more those
who act on our behalf the gohanim
are our there are our agents when it
comes to bringing the quran so
sacrifices etc
very interesting the measure brings
another example of where we have
dakisha where we have peace where we
have something in the celestial
uh beings so to speak when it comes to
the sun and the moon
so we know that the moon sometimes it
waxes and wanes it gets larger it gets
smaller
what was the reason for that it's all
measured as to there were it was
there was a conversation between between
god
and the moon during the six days of
creation the moon said
how can i rule over the skies if the sun
is also ruling over the skies
two kings can't have one crown and god
says to him
her says to the moon you're right we're
gonna make the sun big we're gonna make
you small
now what happened because of that as a
result of that
um the moon waxes and wanes it gets
larger and it gets smaller
but if you look at the moon and we
understand this you know because the sun
is obviously shining its light upon the
moon
but also look at the fact that the side
of the of the beginner salavana the side
where
the moon is not shining doesn't have
light that side is never seen by the sun
so to speak it this indicates something
right this is we have a natural
understanding of it as well scientific
understanding we could say
but but there's a deeper lesson to why
it's set up that way
because allah teaching us that it's set
up that way because
the the the sun shouldn't see the pagina
the lack of the moon and that means when
we have
when we let's say look at our kids right
so we are the
the in a relationship there's the male
and the female the male is the giver
the woman is the receiver right that's
not just that's not just the literal
thing between a man and his wife
or a man and a woman but it's also true
in regards to any relationship
a mother and her children so the mother
is the male aspect
because she's the giver and the children
of the female aspect they're the
receivers
and telling us that when it comes to a
relationship between
the male which is the sun the male
aspect and the female which is the
the moon which is the female aspect so
there's an obligation
wants us to see the good hashem
for example in the human being that men
are attracted to women they look at
their beauty
naturally when a person is going out
with with uh let's say his prospective
wife
so what does he see he sees the nice
things we look at the nice things
allah teaching us that we need to look
at the positive side of our children
we look at the positive side or spouses
whenever there's a relationship
the way to peace is by focusing on the
positive
so that's the second aspect the first
one was everyone knowing their place
having a clear understanding of who we
are
right i shouldn't think that i'm better
than i am i should know exactly who i am
exactly where i belong in a hierarchy
that's one way that we get to peace the
second way
is to look at the good of others
not to see the negativity of others
second point
now the llama came in
we find that hashem makes peace amongst
the the heavenly bodies okay um
says an interesting thing when it comes
to the masalas when it comes
to the to the constellations in the
heavens so everything moves
that's that's how the constellations are
set up well as they move
says rabbi levy they are not facing
forward
if you would if we could imagine that
the constellations have a face
if you look at the way if we would look
at it in in spiritual terms
so they look they're looking behind them
they're not looking forward
they're not seeing who's in front of
them they don't look
they there's a certain sense perhaps of
competition there but
they don't look at who's in front of
them they look at who's behind them
what does that mean
when a person is going down a a ladder
so he doesn't look up he looks down he
has to see where he's going
hashem set it up in an interesting way
and again this isn't this is a lesson
for us this is a spiritual
reality we need to understand hashem set
it up that the constellations don't look
up they look down this way they all feel
like they're they're on top
they're the first one right so it's an
important thing
in life this is teaching us about peace
about how to have peace with ourselves
how to peace with the world around us
don't look at those who are ahead of you
don't look at it like
oh my gosh i'm losing the race always
look at those and it's not
it's important to understand it doesn't
mean to to knock down others kashm to
to to think of others in a negative way
but a person should always feel like
they're winning the race look where i am
again this comes in line with
being honest exactly what once places in
the world who am i
what am i accomplishing what what what
are my accomplishments
i don't need to look at other people's
accomplishments someone who's ahead of
me let's look at where
i am perhaps look at how i'm succeeding
in regards to those
who are not as successful as me but the
point is to appreciate where i
am in my place and not to look up and
not to look past
at those who are perhaps more successful
than myself
happy eyes to show me this is the idea
that god
creates peace in the heavenly spheres
another place that we see it so we were
talking now and
until now we're talking about the
celestial bodies we find this awesome
when it comes to the the angels in
heaven
the angels in heaven themselves so we
see that what is the aspect of mikhail
mikhail is the aspect of snow whatever
this means what is the concept here
let's understand it as it applies to us
mikhail is the aspect of snow
gabriel the angel gavriel he's the
aspect
of fire
they stand next to each other and they
don't cause damage to each other why
because each one
does what they're supposed to do each
one has their purpose
and they balance each other out the the
snow angels so to speak
michal michael does not put out the fire
angel gabriel
gavriel they do exactly what they're
supposed to do there's a perfect
balance um
so we see that hashem uh he inculcated
he imbued into reality on the spiritual
realms
whether it's the malachan angels or
whether it's the celestial bodies
because
who imbued into them a balance a piece
each one has its place each one feels
like it's important
each one does what it's supposed to do
nobody looks at the negativity of the
other
so if that's the case in the celestial
celestial spheres where there is no
taharut
there is no competition there attached
also imbued into the reality that we
exist within
that there should be competition that
there is anger that there is
uh hatred and and and jealousy allah has
come about
showing so we certainly need this aspect
of sean we need
to imbibe the lesson of peace
which which we see that kashmir who sets
things up that way
in regards to the upper worlds
rabbana
the sages say how awesome how great is
the concept of peace
this comes back to our pastor in our
parsha where we come out to war
who says when you come out to war call
out for peace
even when a person comes out to work
you're coming out to war you've got your
swords ready you've got your
your daggers ready what do we do
the first thing that you need to do when
you come out to war is to say
we want peace we're not interested in
fighting we're not interested
in killing anybody what we really want
is peace we really want
that we should have we should come to an
agreement
you name it
right there's an obligation to call out
for peace so we see that there is this
aspect of peace
that's the first part of the magish and
it's amazing part of the madrish
and it speaks about it speaks to each
and every one of us we gotta know who we
are we gotta be honest
we gotta not look at the negative of
others but only at the positive
and we need to look not at those who are
beating us
not those who are ahead of us so to
speak in the game of life
but rather look at our personal
accomplishments
perhaps in uh contrast to those who are
below us
that's the the first part of the major
now the second part of the message is a
bit longer and i don't know if we'll get
to all of it but it's important idea
which which also speaks to the concept
of peace
and understanding what does it mean to
live in a peaceful world
what does it mean to live with peace
this verse is the verse the message
quotes in eof in job chapter 22 verse
28.
and and the the rabbinators say that the
verse is speaking about
a circumstance where there should have
been a lack of peace
there should have been destruction right
peace means that you have two parties
perhaps they're at odds perhaps they're
in a fight
and they come together instead of
muhammad instead of warring with each
other
they have peace they come to an
agreement they say we're not going to
get upset at each other
even though we have cause to you know we
have every reason to be upset
instead we're going to have peace
so there was a situation a situation
hashem got angry at claudia's hair why
because they had done the eggel
they had bowed down to the golden calf
and there was no greater
uh defines of kaduspoku than to bow down
to an idol
instead there there they are waiting for
akushboroku to send down
with the lucha is with the tablets with
this with the covenant
with the torah that he was there for
forty days and forty nights to receive
on their behalf
and instead of waiting that extra day
claustro created an eggel they created a
golden calf
which they bowed down to hashem was
angry
but everybody said i'm going to destroy
them i'm going to
bring a plague upon them and i'm going
to give you
you're going to be the future of
claustro
so what happens kevin i'm skipping a bit
here
he's very interesting when moshe roberto
heard this
he heard muhammad he heard the should he
heard that shem is angry at claudia
the the jews are going to be destroyed
heaven forbid
that the relationship between hashem and
khalifa is over
hashem is saying what does my shirabino
do he says
please god have mercy on them don't
destroy them have mercy on them
um
hashem he said
this is the verse i believe uh
i believe i'm not sure where this verse
is but
he said eye to eye they saw you hashem
near at hashem nero ata hashem
you saw them they they were they saw you
eye to eye now think about it when two
people are eye to eyes so they're
they're shoving
as the before should i explain here
they're they're on equal footing
you have the the the attribute of divine
justice saying look they broke the
relationship with me they have to be
destroyed but
there's there's on the side of racham we
got it we've got a balance
okay we have we have the scales here
they're they're in balance
how is how so i thought about everybody
you say i'm going to destroy them but
i'm saying forgive them
don't destroy them
who's going to win it's it's it's a
perfectly balanced scale
you say you need to destroy them but i
say that you need to have compassion on
them
mosh rabbin was able to bring about
peace now it's very interesting how is
he able to do that
how was he able to have the chutzpah so
to speak to say such a thing how did he
know that he could
say to a spoke anything and marzu
explains
one of the perushimir on the measure so
it's an amazing thing it's based on the
government
other places that moshra banu hashem
you know hashem when he wants to and we
find other places in the tower where
indeed that's what happens when hashem
is angry
so the destruction happens it can happen
immediately
when hashem wants to destroy hashem
doesn't need to say anything to mushroom
oh i want to destroy
israel he could just do it we find
elsewhere that indeed
it just starts on its own when it came
to the story with korach it started on
its own
aaron had to go out just to prevent the
mageifa to stop the plague from
happening
here's hashem say him i want to destroy
when hashem says i want to destroy and
he doesn't actually just do it
it's an indication to mosh rabbenu says
the maharizu
it's an indication of motion that he
hashem is implying that he needs to
intercede
that he needs to say something he needs
to speak up because akash charcoal does
not really want to destroy
when there's a plague for instance you
know think about the
the corona pandemic that we're that
we're going through right now
you know it could be so much worse it
could be terrible i mean there are
places where it was terrible immediately
and indeed many people died and people
are still dying
and there are places where it didn't it
it took until the second wave
for it to happen but but why is it what
is the why is that
who do that it's obviously the hand of
hashem that that when a kurdish broker
wants
to create a mag he wants to bring about
a plague to cause many people to die
heaven forbid
he can do it you can do whatever he
wants right but when there's a pause
when there's uh when there's when
there's a kuleshwar who's saying hey
this is what i want to do just
watch out this is what i want to do so
the magician is teaching us
when i who does things in that way he's
giving us an opportunity
to do chuva he's giving us an
opportunity to
to beg for mercy to ask a question who
please forgive us
we have done something to to destroy our
relationship with the kurdish
we each and every individual needs to
think about it how is true in their own
personal case
but we need to think about it as on a
national level as well what has our
society done to this
to to um to separate ourselves from
from our world from god what what are we
doing that we're not connected
in our businesses do we believe that
hashem's don't providing us with
paranasana or do we believe that it's us
doing it
do we have bhitakhan do we work on our
faith in that kasparov do we depend on
hashem
are we connected to him or are we not
are we
are we creating our own away our own
calf our old
golden calf are we in a state of peace
with god
or are we in a state of war with god so
if we're in a state of war so the media
comes out and says watch out watch out
there's going to be a plague heaven
forbid
but it's if there's a pause or if it
seems like there's an opportunity for us
to to to take stock which is a monster
i've been who saw
am i sure it took that opportunity and
indeed he won hashem was excited
hashem says i'm so happy you you brought
about
rakhine brought about the mercy that's
what i want hashem
hashem prays as it were that his media
should overcome is
that his his attribute of mercy should
overcome the attribute of
divine justice but we have to ask for it
we need to ask for
we need this is it's the beginning of l
now it's the time the the
this is these are the days that moshe
rabbenu was on our c9
asking from now all the way until yom
kippur that hashem should have rock on
him have compassion on us
hashem have compassion on us hashem in a
moment could send a vaccine a shove in a
moment could
could could change the strand of of the
kovit 19 virus
that it should be it should be have no
effect just like a hurricane
could be a terrible destructive force
and then all of a sudden it could turn
to a tropical storm
and then become an abate and become
nothing because a moment can do that
but what does it depend on because he
starts up within hashem says this is
what it is
i'm upset you guys have broken your
relationship with me
and then we need to step in just like a
mushroom
and see oh because who's giving us space
hashem is giving us an opportunity
do we ask for him do we come back into
the relationship
do we say how could you have mercy on us
we realized we were disconnected from
you
because we're going to work on
everything we're going to work on our
connection to you
believing that you are really the one
that does it you are really the one that
provides that
nasa it's not the government it's going
at the crazy debt
it's not netanyahu it's not trump it's
not anybody it's just you
know you are the one i want to be
connected to you
that's how krishna was waiting for we
have 40 days right now until yom kippur
and yom kippur last year yom kippur it
was czar rosh hashanah three m keep
it was niger
what we saw this past year the corona
virus
alcohol decreed on rosh hashanah of last
year
that is going to take over our lives and
our minds this year
do we want it to change do we want to
see something different
do we want a vaccine do we want to see
the world
back to normal back to what we what it
was like before the chronovirus is that
what we want
do we want the plague to end this is the
secret
the secret to the end of the coronavirus
is right here in the magish
it's the secret to peace the secret is
asking for
coming back into a relationship with
hashem wants us to win so to speak
she wants us to win by saying hey we
want peace
and i want to come back to what we said
before and it's true not just in our
relationship with our question
without god but it's true in our
relationship with others as well we need
to know who we are we need to be honest
we need that peace we need to look at
the good of others
and we need to be excited about where we
are and our accomplishments not
looking at those who might be ahead of
us but looking just at ourselves
and looking at what we have accomplished
and not being jealous of others so it's
so important
recognize the importance of peace and
this is the path out so i want to bless
you and i ask you to bless me hashem
should help us
that we should be to have to have
him to have mercy on mercy on us and we
can be exactly with it hashem should
help us to recognize that
we can change it by entering back into a
relationship with him
should help us to be comfortable with
who we are be honest about who we are
and indeed to see the good of others and
to enjoy
the accomplishments that we have without
looking at others and jealous way
haven't forbid
thank you so much for listening have a
wonderful show miss
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