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Ari Goldwag - Shemos - Meriting Redemption
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What does it mean that Hashem redeems us for the 'sake of His name and the sake of His covenant?' What is the difference between 'seeing' and 'knowing?' Why does Hashem 'see' our sins, but 'know' about our good deeds? How can we be redeemed in the merit of something we will do in the future? What is the idea of Teshuva-repentance? How can we be redeemed in the merit of something our patriarchs did? Find out in this week's parsha podcast.
Featuring:Ari Goldwag
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly partial
podcast recorded with hashem's never
ending assistance in R Israel 5776
2016 this week's para is par
shos and in this week's paraa the Torah
describes the situation of the Jewish
people as slaves in Egypt the
difficulties that they went through the
challenges the the hardships the Torah
tells us that God saw the difficulties
and the challenges that were going on
and God knew and as a result of that
God's spoke to Moses he spoke to M and
he said to him send the Jewish people
out so there's a beautiful medish on
this PK on this verse in chapter 2 verse
25 is God saw the children of
israelim and God knew what is the idea
of this P what is the idea that God sees
that God knows what is the implication
of this verse so the Manish gives a
number of different explanations which
seem to be not connected as usual as we
have been speaking about many times in
MIM but actually the depth of every
single one of the ideas that the M
presents is at its root the same idea
let's let's learn the Mages together
inside and we'll see a beautiful idea
that we can take a tremendous lesson
from this is in
the in
Al the first section the 36th part of
the
section the verse says that God saw the
children of Israel he
knew the first idea that the message
presents is what is it that God knew
what does it mean that God
knew God knew that he had an obligation
to redeem them for two reasons
says for the sake of his
name and because of the Covenant that he
made with the forefathers with abrah is
and yob with Abraham is and Jacob he
promised that he would take the Jewish
people into a land a Strange Land they
would be strangers there and that
afterwards that they would they would be
redeemed and released from
there the verse also says one verse
earlier that God remembered his Covenant
so we see that the thing that he's
looking at or he's seeing or he's
knowing is the Covenant and not only
that the second concept the verse says
in Ezekiel 20:9 I will do for the sake
of my name so God redeems why what is
God seeing what is God knowing he's
knowing he's seeing the fact that he
made a covenant and he's seeing and
knowing the fact that he needs to do it
for the sake of his name that there
shouldn't be a that God's name shouldn't
that that his name should be Sanctified
and not have him forbid the opposite so
that's the first idea the first concept
is that God sees God knows Covenant God
knows God sees his name he's doing it
for his name's sake and we need to
understand what does that mean what is
God's name's sake what does it mean that
God does it for the sake of his Covenant
what is the depth of this idea of his
name and his Covenant now the me has a
different idea different concept
seemingly a different completely
different concept
God says the most amazing thing
beautiful
thing God saw that in the future the
Jewish people would rebel against him at
the Sea of reeds right before God was is
about to do the miracle of the splitting
of the sea the Jewish people were going
to to rebel and they were going to say
why did you take take us out of
Egypt so he saw that he saw the
negativity he saw that there was going
to be a rebellion but God knew what did
God
know God knew that they were also going
to do something else much greater they
were going to say after the miracle
they're going to see this is my God and
I will glorify him they're going to sing
the Praises of God as a result of the
miracle that God was going to perform so
there's seeing and there's knowing God
sees the negativity God knows the good
thing that they're going to do what is
the idea behind seeing and knowing let's
see we're going to see very
soon has a different understanding of
what did God see and what did God
know God saw something negative he saw
that in the future they were going to
make this golden calf and they were
going to say this is your god oh Israel
very negative they're going to say a
falsehood they're going to say that
there's an idolatry that took them out
of
Egypt but what did God know that spurred
him on that sparked the fact that he's
going to redeem the Jewish people God
knew that the Jewish people were going
to do something much deeper much more
powerful they were going to say we will
do and we will listen when God would
offer them the Torah they would first
say whatever you say we'll do we'll find
out what what that entails afterwards
the we're going to see this amazing
statement so God redeemed them as a
result of their future statement so
there are two points here that are
important to understand the first is
what's the difference between seeing and
knowing that's the first question other
question is what does it mean that God
is going to redeem them or he's thinking
about the negativity that they're going
to do in the future some negative thing
but he redeems them because of some
positive thing they're going to do in
the future how can I be redeemed for
something haven't done yet what does
that mean what's the idea behind that
what is the m teaching us so the M
continues with another explanation
another idea the what's the seeing
what's the
knowing what does it mean that God saw
Chua he could see something which was
apparent which was that they had done
chuva that there were people who they
were the sadik and the righteous
individuals as a result of the
challenges the difficulties that they
were going through they repented they
came back to
God there were also others who had
thoughts they didn't act on their
thoughts they had thoughts of repentance
the sikim acted on their thoughts they
did they did actions of repentance but
those who were medium type of people
those who were not righteous at all
those who were actually R they were evil
they had they had thoughts of chuva they
thought about doing
repentance the brings a
verse the verse refers to the
development and here the mes is
understanding that the development iskim
in Song of Songs 2:13 the development
that's going on here of the Fig is the
fruit so that that's the the fruit of
chuva of of repenting to God which is
open where you see that Kanata that that
open blossoming and then the verse
continues as the points out and refers
to other aspects which are not as open
and not as
obvious God knew God knew about this
things the fact that God knew was
something which only God knew God knew
that these Bon these middl type people
these evil people had had thoughts cuz
no one could see this no one could see
CU they didn't do any actions of chuva
but they had thoughts within them of
chuva of
repentance and so as a result of this
because they had Hur chuva some had
thoughts of repentance some did indeed
repent as a result of this this was the
the Merit that they had that God was
willing to redeem them now the measure
says it's true that they did do chuva
they did repent but that wasn't enough
that wouldn't have been enough for God
to redeem
them chuva even though they did chuva
and some thought about doing chuva or
some had you know they were inspired to
chuva they felt it in their
hearts me says they were not they would
not have been able to leave there if not
for the Merit of their
forefathers because the attribute of
divine Justice was speaking up and
saying something
negative because again of something that
they were going to do in the future they
were going to make that calf that golden
calf so in a certain sense they were
going to lose the chuva the repentance
they were going to lose that so they
needed to still have he needed to still
have the Merit of Abraham Isaac and
Jacob so here I want to understand
something I want to ask a question and
that is that what does it mean that the
the con what is the concept of I'm going
to be redeemed because of something my
forefathers did because of a merit of my
great great great great grandfather what
is the idea behind that I don't have the
Merit myself there's something bad I'm
going to do or I have done even though
I've done chuva or I've thought about
doing Chua I've thought of repenting
I've done I have repented that's not
enough cuz I'm going to do something bad
I'm going to lose that level so what is
the idea that my my great great
grandfather has done something good and
that's going to help me how does that
help me what is the idea and it goes
back to what we spoke about at the very
beginning because
we said that Hashem why was he redeeming
them he was redeeming them for his
name's sake he was redeeming them
because of the Covenant there it's even
more difficult to understand God made a
covenant with the forefathers okay he
made a promise God is to keep his
promise but it doesn't even sound like
there's anything that the the
forefathers had done it doesn't sound
like there was anything any any Merit
even in the first section of the BR of
the medish doesn't sound like there's
any good thing that the forefathers had
done was just because God was doing it
for his name's sake because he made a
promise
but there's no merit per se that the for
even of the forefathers and certainly
not of the Jewish people themselves at
that time so the three sections of this
medish seem to be contradictory because
on one hand it seems to be talking about
a merit they did have a merit they were
going to receive the Torah they're going
to do something good they're going to do
something positive they're going to say
God Z this is my God and I will glorify
him after they went through the yamu but
on the other hand it's not enough they
need something else maybe it was because
of the chuva there was repentance they
repented maybe that's going to help them
no that's not enough we need the Merit
of the forefathers no that's not even
enough we need the promise of God what's
the idea what's going on here why is the
m what what is the resolution you know
whenever we have MIM whenever we have
three different possibilities or
opinions they're all different aspects
different ways of looking at the same
idea at its depth that's what we always
try to do here in in these partial
podcast we try to understand that that
there's a root there's a concept here
that's being taught and it's being
taught at different levels in different
ways but at its root it's the same idea
so there's one more piece in the medish
which seems to be a continuation of what
we're saying here and but it it has a
real depth here that's very important
for us to understand this idea bishos
you know in it in its completeness so
let's see this Z about this the PK says
the verse tells us that when the Jews
are about to leave Egypt so God
commanded
them that they should take a bundle a
bundle of sticks and they should dip it
into the blood of the Pascal lamb and
they should place that blood on the mash
on the doorpost on the top and on the
sides amazing thing that this
corresponds what's the idea of the a
what's the idea of Dipping this this
Branch into the blood it's because they
had lowered themselves down just like
when we dip we lower down the branch in
they had lowered themselves down they
had they had been M themselves they had
diminish themselves in order to do chuva
in order to repent and as a result of
that that was the that was the very
Merit why they were
leaving says the verse you shall dip it
into the blood which is inside of this
this
Bas what does it represent it represents
the Torah in the Merit of the Torah that
they're going to receive in the
future because it says about this in
regards
to it speaks about the blood there's a
concept there there's a connection
between the the blood which is the the
life force the life essence of the human
being that corresponds to the Torah
which is the life Essence on a spiritual
level of the human
being so then the verse says that you
should take that blood and place it on
the doorposts what does this represent
who are the doorposts who are the ones
who the door posts are where you walk
into the home who are the ones who are
established the
home the three there are three parts
here right there's the top and there's
the two sides the Mas the top is ofin is
Abraham he was the great one he was the
great one who was the first of those who
became a proelite who came under the
under the divine
presence and just like the top of the
door is the highest Abraham was the
greatest of of the a of the
Patriarchs what the two the two side the
two sides of the door the door
posts in the Merit of Isaac and
Jacob it was in the Merit of the
forefathers the Patriarchs that the
Jewish people were able to leave so we
see here again this idea that there's a
merit somehow that stands for us hey we
have to remind ourselves we're going to
also accept the Torah here right we're
dipping it in the blood we're putting it
on the Mas we we're doing this whole
mixture is it the of me because I'm
going to receive the Torah in the future
how does the future help me again that
question but somehow it is going to help
me cuz I'm going to do that I'm going to
receive this I'm going to say nma I will
hear and I will listen I'm going to I'm
going to accept upon myself that
relationship but it's also in the Merit
of the a of the of the forefathers and
it's also in the Merit of what I'm doing
right now my chuva my repentance right
now so which one is it is it all of them
is it one of them is this a
contradiction is it in the Merit of of
God's name of his promise and the answer
of course is yes the answer of course is
that all of these these are true that
these are all different facets as we
said of the same idea and the depth of
the idea is is explained by the AOS one
of the MIM here on one of the questions
that we asked earlier we asked what is
the difference between seeing and
knowing what is the difference between
seeing Hashem saw the the people of
Israel he saw the sins of the people of
Israel says the M but he knew he knew
about the good things that they were
going to do they're going to receive the
Torah he knew that they were going to uh
say Z this is my God and I will glorify
him what's the difference between seeing
and knowing so the depth here as acph
explains is that when I see something
when I look at something all I see is
the surface all I can see is the outside
I don't know the depth of what a person
is thinking I don't know the depth of of
what's really going on behind the
surface I just see what I see so that is
idea Hashem Sees God sees this that that
when they did an a when do something
wrong that's just the surface that's not
who they really are says
the what does God know God knows about
the fact that they're going to receive
the Torah God knows about the fact that
they're going to say this is my God and
I will glorify him God knows about the
fact that they are the children of
Abraham Isaac and Jacob that's the depth
of who they are that's the true essence
of the Jew is who they really are is
that good thing that they're going to do
that recognition of God that they're
going to have and the and the AA the the
golden cat that they're going to that
that's just superficial that's not who
they really are that's the depth of what
this men is saying amazingly beautifully
and so but what's amazing what comes out
of this is that the depth of the Jew the
depth of who he is is he's a son of
Abraham Isaac and Jacob the Jew is at
his Essence when when he does what he's
supposed to do is called chuva he's
returning he's repenting the word Chua
to repent means to return he's returning
to his Ence he's returning to who he
really is when Abraham Isaac and Jacob
made a covenant with God when God made a
covenant with them God was saying this
is who you are you are connected to me
that's my promise to you Le man shim for
his name's sake shim the the name of a
person and the name of God speaks about
the essence of who they are God's name
says what is the idea of God's
name as we speak about it with for his
name's sake with love God's name is love
God's
name our God is one the word in Hebrew
is the same gam is the same numerical
value as the word a which means love the
essence of reality is God's name is
God's love God's love for us his
connection to
us means I'm taking out the Jewish
people because of my love for the for
for the Jewish people because of my
promise to them that they would be the
ones the forefathers the Patriarchs
represented the manifestation of my of
God's you know God was saying of my of
my presence in the world of my love in
the world Abraham is the is the greatest
of them because he was the B he was the
one who did kindness which is the
essence of who God is is kindness and
the Jewish people when they did Chua
when they did acts of returning to the
to God they were returning to who they
are they returning to that relationship
and that's what it's about you know when
when they are going to do something the
future how does it help them now how
does it help them now the answer is
because what they're going to do in the
future is indicative of who they really
are even now who they are their Essence
that's something in the past which is
from the from the Patriarchs that's
something in the in the in the in the
Beyond Time in the deepest depths of the
past which is sh which is God's name
that love that promise that no matter
what he's going to take them out that no
matter what there's going to be a
relationship that's true at their
Essence no matter how far they've gone
that's just a that's just something that
we see superficially that's just
something that that you happen to you
happen to have done that's the language
that
the it happens to be that at this moment
because of the the circumstance they've
done something wrong but that's not who
they are the idea go God knows who they
really are that they're going to in the
future sing God's praises and that helps
me now because that's who I really am
that's who I really am and even if I'm
just thinking about that the the Hur
Chua the thoughts of the bonim and the r
that has value God sees said yod that's
that's what God knows that's who they
really are those thoughts are indicative
even if they haven't acted on those
thoughts those thoughts are indicative
of the essence of who they are and they
can always get there they can always
return to there because that's who they
are it's ingrained in them it's the
spiritual DNA which is given to them
from the Patriarchs which is given to
them by Hashem by God himself as a
result of his promise to the Patriarchs
I want to bless you and please bless me
back has should help us that we should
be able to see indeed who we are at our
Essence who the true Jew is who we
really are all those things that we do
which are not in line with how we know
we should be that don't truly bring us
close to God we should recognize has
should help us see see that is just
superficial we should see with our eyes
that it's just the outside and Hashem
should help us to know the essence of
who we are and connect to that and to
not just think about you not just think
about repenting and coming back to God
but actually act be like the sadik and
help usem believe be like the sadik like
the righteous ones who do chuva who act
upon those thoughts and indeed Hashem
should help us that as a result of this
as a result of connecting to the essence
of who we are connecting to the
Patriarchs connecting to that spiritual
DNA connecting to God's name to God's
promise sh should bring in that Merit
the Final Redemption the G shalma the
complete
Redemption speedily and in our days
thank you so much for listening have a
wonderful
shabas
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