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Ari Goldwag - Rosh Hashana - Moshiach and Teshuva
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What is the relationship between the concept of Teshuva and the times of Moshiach? What is the concept of Hashem removing the barrier that encases our heart? What is the idea of the promise Hashem makes that we will repent in the Messianic times? How does that relate to Rosh Hashana, Yom Kippur and our numerous references in the High Holiday liturgy to Messianic times? Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
Featuring:
Ari Goldwag
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you're listening to the weekly para
podcast with Ari goldwag recorded with
hashem's never ending assistance in 5778
2018 this week's paraa is the last para
5778 and it's
parim and there are two concepts that
are placed next to each other in the
paraa which I'd like to speak about I'd
like to try to understand and those two
are as
follows first in Chapter 30 verse one
we spoke last week about the blessings
and the
curses all of these blessings and curses
will come that I've placed before
you and you'll notice it and you'll pay
attention to it wherever you are
wherever the in whatever landsem has
sent you
to verse
two you will return to your God and you
will hear his
voice all I'm commanding you
today you and your sons and with with
all of your heart and with all of your
soul verse
three so the P here and it's amazing
because we need to understand as we as
we start to read these these verses this
is these are theim this is the par that
we read every year when we get to
rashash and right before rash and the
verse tells us that Hashem is going to
return all of those all the Jewish
people that have been spread out
throughout the lands throughout the
countries of the
world hasm is going to return all of
them God is going to have
compassion and God is going to gather
them back together into the
land of Israel from all the places that
they were spread
out if those who are spread out will be
at the edges of of the heavens
from there Hashem will gather you in so
hasem is going to bring us back to the
land of Israel from the farthest reaches
of the
earth will bring you back to the land
that your parents inherited the land of
Israel you will inherit it
again and God will do good for you and
he will do and he will make you even
more more numerous than your forefathers
now here's a p which I want to focus in
on the verse tells us that hem is going
to remove the the um that which is
covering our hearts the foreskin on our
hearts and and and the hearts of our
children so that we will love
God with all your heart with all your
soul in order to
live and and then the verse gives us
another promise
all of the curses that come upon the
Jewish people when we don't fulfill the
Torah those curses will go on the
enemies of the Jewish
people God makes us a promise you shall
return you will hear the voice
of and he will do all of his
Commandments that I'm commanding you
today and the verse goes
on you're going to do chuva we're going
to repent talks about a PR he makes a
promis it's it's an amazing thing God
promises us that when the Messiah
arrives this is talking about the the
Messianic times when Messiah arrives the
Jewish people return to the land of
Israel as part of the Messianic process
the Jewish people return and do chuva we
repent and we are forgiven by God and we
come back to God and we come back into a
relationship with God it's a promise God
promises us it's going to happen in the
end amazing thing okay so it's
interesting that we're reading about
this before rash makes a lot of sense
because Rashana and yum Kipper have
everything to do with a return to God
making God our King interestingly on and
yum Kipper we speak
consistently is filled with references
to the Future time when the Jewish
people the the whole entire world is
going to join as one to serve God
amazing promises we read about that
Kipper and we read about it in the par
immediately before sh and specifically
it's not just about all the Jews coming
back to Israel but rather it's about the
Jewish people repenting coming back to
the Torah coming back to our
relationship with God it's very
interesting now the thing that strikes
me as the most interesting is that the
Torah is giving us a a prophecy really
about the future a promise about the
future and yet we read it before aash
and we're supposed to take it to heart
as something that we can accomplish
right now and I want to read to you in
Raman beautiful ramban speaking about
the future time this promise hasm is
going to remove the fores skin of our
heart that which stops US prevents us
from being able to serve God properly to
connect to God properly that's something
that hem is going to remove i' like to
read to you the
ran firstan tells us that this is
something which anybody can access
someone who comes to purify themselves
God helps
them God is promising us that we will
return we will do cha we will repent and
he will help
us and we see from these verses an
amazing
thing that from the time of
creation person has permission they can
do whatever they want they can be
righteous or they can be they can be uh
evil man and as long as the Torah exists
as long as we're in the regular times
which are now the the times where we we
have not yet reached the Messianic age
so that's how it is a person has a
choice so that we have a merit if we
choose to do good and we have a
punishment if we choose to do evil God
placed us here on this Earth the entire
purpose is for us to choose to do
good an amazing thing when the Messiah
arrives the nature of the human being
will be to choose good no more will
people choose
evil the heart will not desire that
which is
inappropriate person will not desire
that at
all this is the idea of the circumcision
that the verse is referring to here says
God is going to circumcise our hearts
this that today there's a desire to do
something that's wrong we don't per se
follow the our our deeper heart our
deeper Des desire to do what's right so
that is just the state for now but when
the Messiah arrives that won't be the
case anymore God will remove the desire
for evil God will circumcise our hearts
we will have a desire our nature will be
to do
good we'll live in in line with that
which is our deeper
nature because desire that's something
which is considered a a foreskin on the
heart
the removal of that foreskin the removal
of the circumcision that's spoken of
here is where that t that desire is
taken
away we will return to the way that the
first man was before he
sinned the nature was of a person at the
time when God originally created him and
and her was to do good
it wasn't like today where we have two
different desires we have a desire
inside of us to do good and we have a
counterforce inside of us to do evil it
wasn't like that
originally I'm
sorry something the ran
explained there's going to be a new
covenant with the with the Jewish people
what is the New Covenant
like the Covenant which was made with
Abraham the the New Covenant that's
being referred to in the verses in
Jeremiah is that the Jewish people and
we could say the entire world the human
being will no longer be someone who's
faced with this internal struggle
between good and evil but rather the
nature of man the true deps the
spiritual nature of man will come out
and so so the the Torah will be written
upon his
heart and this is what happens when when
the the evil inclination is taken away
from us and we do that which is
appropriate it becomes our nature not
even second nature but our
nature that's why the verse says
furthermore I will be for them a God and
they will be for me a nation
right today so there are people who
teach others how to serve God there are
people who are more spiritual and people
who are less spiritual but when messia
comes when the Messiah arrives that will
be our our our nature our nature will be
to do good it won't be necessary for one
person to encourage anybody else to do
good we will all naturally want to do
good we know today that the way it is is
that the the in of a person the heart of
a person is inclined to do bad from a
young
age it's necessary to teach people to to
act
differently when the Messiah arrives so
that evil inclination will completely
disappear it will no longer be a
struggle to do
good says furthermore
in given to you a new spirit it's a new
heart
Etc and I will make it that you will go
naturally in the path of
God this new heart that we're speaking
of will it's a it's a hint says the r it
indicates the fact that it will be the
nature of the
person the spirit that's spoken about
here is speaking about the desire of a
person that which she will want
naturally
verse in Ecclesiastes 12 Co 12 vers1
speaks about the days that will come
when there is no desire what is the days
that will come when there's no desire
it's a time when there's no more desire
to do
evil this is a reference to the times of
the
Messiah there's no merit and there's no
negative
thing will naturally do that which is
appropriate and therefore there's no
positive or negative
think everything depends on the desire
so when Mia comes we're not going to
have we're not going to have that kind
of difference that that kind of two
different thoughts two different
possibilities now what's interesting and
the question that I have here as we read
this
is what what why why are we reading this
before we're talking about M we're
talking about a time that's in the
future something that's going to happen
and and today we don't have that we
don't have that we haven't removed the
for skin of our hearts from
doing so and and what's also interesting
is that the next PUK the next
verse so what happens is in the next
verse is that in the next section of the
Torah it speaks about this it's amazing
thing this is this is really the
question this is the Crux and this is
what it comes down to and this is what
we need to understand that this does
apply to us and this is speaking to us
even though I'm speaking of a future
time because the verse says like
this this Commandment that I'm giving
you
today it's not too far away from you
it's not distant it's not in the heavens
that one would
say who would go up to the heavens and
get it for
us teach it to us so that we should do
it it's not on the other side of the
river or the the the ocean
such that some someone would
say that we should do
it it's very close to you it's inside of
your mouth and inside of your heart and
R understands that what is this Mitzvah
which Mitzvah we referring to are we
referring to the entire Torah no the ran
understands I believe it's the ran that
that this is talking about the midst of
Chua we just spoke about chuva we spoke
about returning to God and this is
something which is very close and and
accessible to us
and the question is that's very
interesting but the mitah chu that was
just spoken about was something that's
going to happen in the future so what is
the what is the understanding here is
talking to me now or it's talking to to
me about what's going to happen in the
future the way it's going to be it's
going to be our second nature in the
future so I think there's a very great
depth here that it's telling us what is
the idea of chuva the idea of chuva
chuva is it means the word chuva which
means we translates repentance it means
to return it means to return to God but
it also means you know when we speak
about the future time of mhia of the
Messiah we're speaking about as we said
a return to the way it was before Adam
sinned so it's a return to Paradise it's
returned to the way that we're supposed
to be it's a returned to the true nature
of man it's a return to what's deep in
the depths of our heart so the PK is
really telling us an amazing thing that
it's possible to access the times of
mhia it's possible to get to the times
of the Messiah right now it's possible
to access that place where the for skin
of our heart is removed and it becomes
our nature to do good and that's
something that we experience through
rashash and through yum through the
times when we speak about the future
time we speak about it not because it's
some dream that we want to have that we
we wish for yes that's also true but
it's also something that we're saying I
can access it now I can have it right
now and in fact many of the things that
we do on Yumi specifically are
reminiscent of the future time it says
that in the future time in so we won't
need to eat we won't need to drink we're
going to be completely spiritual we
still have our physical bodies but we we
won't need to eat and drink so the the
fact that we don't eat and drink on Y is
not like when we're doing it because of
morning is because we're recognizing the
fact that even today we can live in a
place which is reminiscent of the way it
originally was and we can return to that
today through trua by being M making
Hashem our King making Hashem Our God
and that I believe is the message here
it's speaking about a future time and
it's not a coincidence it's speaking
about a future time to teach us that we
can access that future time even now we
can access that future time because it's
really the time that we originally had
it's that which was in our heart in the
depths of what we can do it's an adep of
who we are so I want to bless you and
ask you to bless me hasm should help us
that we should be safe we should Merit
to be able to recognize that it's not
too far away it's not in the heavens
it's not on the other side of the sea
it's something the the midst of chuva
the the returning to the place where we
were returning to that place and going
to that place which is in the future
time
it's inside of us yes it's covered by an
or it's covered by a forkin of the heart
but we can actually remove it in the
future time hasem will remove it but
it's possible to do it even now it's
possible to access it even now and how
is that done it's through the Mitzvah
through this Mitzvah repentant and it's
through the entire Torah when we keep
the Torah when we try our best to make
Hashem Our God to make him our King and
we consistently each and every day are
involved in the Mitzvah of the Torah
that is how we access that mitzah that's
how we we access that place the future
the Messianic era is now we can enter
into that that space right now we can
get there right now so I bless you that
we should be able to do that should help
us to have a beautiful rash a beautiful
Chavis thank you so much for listening
have a great year