Preparing video...
0:00 / 0:00
Parshas Terumah - Serving with Awe and Love
376 views
What is the idea behind the two types of donations to the Mishkan-Tabernacle - one being an obligatory amount, the other being open-ended? What is the difference between someone who serves Hashem because they are commanded, versus someone who serves Hashem despite not being commanded? How does this relate to the concepts of serving Hashem out of Love and Awe? Why was the half shekel silver used as part of the foundation of the Tabernacle, as opposed to the open-ended donations being used for the rest? Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
Comments
Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly partial
podcast with Ari Gold bag recorded with
a gems never-ending assistance in room
up image is real 57 79 2019
this week's parshas parsha Struma and in
our partial we have the donations of the
jewish people gave to the Mishkan to
build a tabernacle which would be a
dwelling place for god's presence
amongst the Jewish people and now as
we're going to see rip time food land is
going to share with us an amazing thing
that there were two different types of
donations that the Jewish people gave
one of which was the shekel nakatsu
shekel the half of a shekel
which is an obligation for every single
person to give and the other type was
done in DeVos the the abundant offerings
that people gave voluntarily in order to
be part of the construction of the
Mishkan and let's see what is the idea
behind these two different types of
nerdy voice these two different types of
giving for the Michigan maize kaliesha
shirt Valley boy take foolish trauma see
the verse tells us this is in Exodus
chapter 25 verse 2 that each person is
supposed to whoever his heart awakens
within him the desire to give to the
basin make - to the temple so he's going
to give a donation
Marashi Rashi says no more of a sandwich
- mr. Morris Khan there are three
different donations that were spoken of
here I've had two must Beckel ago girlís
Sheen asana a Madonna there was one room
on one offering one donation which was a
certain amount per person and those were
used for the foundations of the temple
of the Mishkan
the tabernacle has chromosome is bare
Beca lugar that's the coop boys the
Canadian currency bore another one was a
certain amount again an obligation which
was to be given in order to be able to
pay for the for the different sacrifices
which were on behalf of the entire
seaboard entire public yeah has too much
thought Michigan well and the other one
the other type was in order to create
all of the calum all of the different
utensils that were used in the Michigan
needed Vasco laughs aviacode it was
according to how much a person wanted to
give it wasn't a certain set amount but
rumors clave I assured a good lucuma
when it came to the obligation of trauma
I came to the obligation of the
donations it was a certain amount that
was meant to be given mahashiv
Olivia like we said before a half a
shekel for each person Shammi Manolo
ladonia Myshkin it was used for the
foundation the special pieces that were
used for the to hold together the boards
of the mushroom Tomas and a double
opinion Amishman Austin could I forgive
universe a but when it came to that the
gold and silver and the other things
that were given so it was based on how
much a person wanted to give which the
virus ma houston initial station was a
la havana davao my doing this how could
we Sutra Muslim we need to understand
the idea why is there some it's an
obligation why there's some traumas some
donations that are a certain amount and
it's obligated no one is free from from
giving that out that true that donation
and there are other ones that were
according to how much a person wanted to
give based on a person's desire so he
gives us a foundational concept and has
to do the concert - mitsuo the ASA
as opposed to a masseur yes sir there
are people who are obligated in certain
commandments and as a result of that
there is a certain level of reward
there's a certain spiritual attainment
that a person has because he did it or
she did it and they were obligated I
supposed to someone who does a mitzvah
or fulfills a commandment or fulfills
the will of God without being commanded
to do it which is greater but soonish de
su game it's us yes sir mr. Schimmel qvi
is the Chi Minh we find that there are
two types of mysticism crime-free the
other one is that there's an obligation
to fulfill them - no mr. Shane McCoy
will occur and are those that are not an
obligation to let them keep going for
example this person where sits this
that's only an obligation if a person
has a four-cornered garment we do it
because we love it so we want to do them
even though we're not obligated per se
but we actually have a full corner
garment put on this we wear it mezuzah
personally ask that woman sir sir if
they have a house nu 0 is clear bonus
the dava different types of mitzvahs
that are not an obligation to do them
but one can elect to do them , mr. Shea
with a high mom even in the missus that
person has an obligation to keep them
gone behemoth you drain endeavor you can
also find that within the midst of
itself there are aspects of it being a
choice of a being a certain amount that
I I do it based on how much I want to be
sure I'm it's the same person gives the
duckie they want to give charity so how
much does charity does a person give
theirs
levels of charity yes sure she asked why
women in my lease
look um it's uh there's a certain
minimal lowest level of fulfilling that
commandment
you sure became a Miss Fisher Rock
reaches and there's an aspect of the
midst of a certain level that if I give
more let's say in sadaqa more charities
so then that's my choice that comes out
of money do believe that comes out to
how much I want to do a mitzvah
huzzah Lamar our sages tell us it's a
chimeric condition on that flam and
olive peach 31 good ol omitsu the Aisin
minamitsu VA sir there's someone who
does it because he's obligated so that's
a greater level in someone who does it
when they're not obligated because suet
Isis Isis explains their the high no
timer to me shimasu VA sir Oh DIF what
is the foundational reason there's a few
different understandings of it but Isis
has a specific idea which claim free
learn was going to expand upon and that
is when a person is obligated in
performing the Mitzvah it's a greater
thing wine if he should die gamma star
yes sir
that person will put more effort into it
he's more worried about it he's more
concerned why pinata
because he's afraid that it's gonna pass
gonna miss the opportunity or he's
afraid that he's not going to do it
correctly mission a massive mitts over
someone who is not obligated in that
commandment
it's a nice thing that they do it but
they don't have that same worry they
don't have the same attention there are
the same focus on doing it properly she
a possible solution here it's your Nia
that person has what's called their
bread in their basket which means that
they could just not do it so therefore
they're not as worried and not as
concerned and so the results are
different for somebody who performs it
because they're obligated to do it had a
girl akiima Mitzvah bonito Herrera dress
her mind she's bottom when a person is
worried about doing a commandment
properly so that comes from there
Yashiro and their fear of heaven they're
all of God their respect for God their
respect for the obligation autumn Sheena
Doug miss starlett comes amid so a
person who doesn't have that worry to
fulfill the mitzvot unknown mechanism
it's variation scar Mitzvah it's true
that such a person fulfills it and he
has reward is he has attained that as a
spiritual attainment al-khaimah shana
dig the hurried became a mitzvah but
since that person is not as worried he's
that is he's not as focused on the
fulfillment of that commandment unless
mi Drago's generation mine shall here is
shaman shaman su voz doesn't have the
same level of fear of having he's not
doing it at the same level of all and
respect for God as a person who's
commanded to do it now I going agreed
Lazar case off' because they were so the
rabbi blade blazer says like this yeah
dog of had sash of chemo missus that a
person who is worried and he has she has
pain she's worried is very Madonna as we
say in Hebrew said that's a GU formaggio
scar missus that worried that focus as
we keep saying is what brings up the
level of the Mitzvah it was a personal
greater reward a greater spiritual
attainment to Sharmini a Sheila the
other mouth do Bob does say is pushing
like just like other pain that a person
has when a person does God's will the
other one su V ASA Cooley that's what
they said like we just said meaning gums
the nikla Bahamas elephants are Agra and
this is included in what are say just
say what you mentioned last week we're
gonna expand upon it today that
according to the to the difficulty so is
the reward when amid so is difficult to
fulfill the harder it is the more that's
like it's like the more challenging
something is the greater the feeling is
when one accomplishes it and that's true
also admits us when a person is
challenged it's difficult to fulfill
that commandment the results are that a
person has a greater spiritual
attainment and so when a person is
obligated to do it so there's a certain
greater desire as we said there's a
certain greater pain involved a worry he
knows I'm moving my Alif moments of
the I said laical some baja dog about
social Cuba missus even within those who
are obligated to do it not everyone has
the same feeling toward the Mitzvah not
everyone has the same worry about
fulfilling it properly
he's ethic ball in Arizona mr. shammies
Borla this will be depend on a person's
fear of heaven
via KHOU serie so he came via dog about
Sasha governments is according to how
much a person respects God respects that
or respects the obligation that's going
to change the level of how they do that
Mitzvah if you err theros of
Joseph Atari the camera sunshine is Bora
according to how much a person is
concerned and worried about fulfilling
God's will
cane your arm even nieces are mid-sized
to the Milo Milo rush so it's going to
raise up the level of his fulfillment of
that command key lafoon Sarah Agri
according to the difficulty so is the
reward according to the pain a person
experiences so is the reward ammonium
ashoka lumineers hashem especially if a
person will be missing in his fear of
heaven
nagamma missus sheís I some yukl Leah's
kibbles karim rock together in with
severe so what can happen is very
interesting but person doesn't really
care so much about fulfilling the
commune he's not so worried about doing
it right he does it but it's not so
concerned so then it can fall down to
the level of someone who's a nowit's 2vi
serve someone who is not obligated in
doing it break ecology associational
mitsuo VI say a Shana Matsui I said what
is the advantage of someone who is
mentally I said like we said who Rahman
they had dog about Sasha Dyke Mysterio
Supra or the fact that he's concerned
and he's worried he's not going to do it
right
well let me shine your stomach ever
Laveau a person who doesn't have that
fear of having inside of him so what's
gonna happen vein Doug miss Terrill Kimo
mrs. penny over he's not worried about
not doing it wrong
Mizuki Gama mr. GK masseuse scrum wrap
together and with service the result can
be that a person is just going to the
spiritual attainment is not as great
because he's not as worried he's not as
focused he's not as he's not giving up
so much Kim avakov Schumann silver what
does it help the person that he's
obligated in a diagnosed artificial
Malcolm if he's not worried about
fulfilling God's will of worship Amma
mother when you up Yahoo lob a medal and
smile Osama - yes so we see that a
person can lose the advantage of doing
it as someone who's obligated and costly
your social became emesis if a person is
missing in his fear of heaven
Makena dogma Mascherano harlem Avera are
very interesting he says that we find in
our sages they say in collusion that if
a person has transgressed a certain
prohibition okay is shown above a hoot
relay if you did it one time okay
there's something wrong did is the
second time the person is now for that
person it's
he permitted what does that mean the
high no action of ours have Arabic I'm
Shana bow he nice I'm MOT spoon of
Minami minima so see us how there's
person has lost his conscience the
conscience is that a person reminds a
person this is something that feels
wrong I shouldn't do this when a person
has done it and I've done it again the
conscience stops talking to him
Kelly the SAS are very much gonna pay me
for Neve commits like his conscience is
already blemished well the recession
assets like a head their affiliation
with only a very even if a person that's
a person has lost his conscience and one
time I've already said he doesn't do
this in he's from Shirley asked a severe
mikka Makka Moo calluses Karla mitsuo VA
say that person now loses heaven forbid
loses the scar you know a person if you
don't there's a certain again spiritual
accomplishment when a person refrains
from doing Anna Vera from from
performing prohibition he car in Lea
serum my man Amy molasses is severe why
because a person when their conscience
goes down they've lost that that fear of
heaven maybe I'm a dragon mara and it's
brought there as well I believe it's
blazer as well from the words of the
Gemara it's a a sorry I'm a victor
rah okay excuse me Ravi tur going it
says a god saw and he was my father
on the nations of the world he gave up
what does I mean Raja misses been in
touch you know my kind of my son he saw
that this the the nations of the world
were not fulfilling the seven Noahide
laws
okay I'm gonna be turned I him and he
said you don't forget it they're not
obligated in the seven Noahide laws
anymore we're said you tomorrow tomorrow
explains JP was your shift key I may
have asked you she will miss face it's
not doesn't mean that they no longer are
obligated in seven Noahide laws Elish a
McCollum's car commit suicide rather it
means that they no longer receive reward
for fulfilling them like someone who is
commanded and does it Alec a machinima
supervisor only like somebody who's not
commanded another module you koopa storm
water they lose their reward
why is it no longer a great attainment
for for for one of the members of the
mussalam the k.michelle raja means much
shame economist and missus
since god saw that they were now
fulfilling the commandments Romania and
I'm shunned Agra Maharaja but he misses
he saw that they didn't have any
of heaven they didn't have any worry
about the fulfillment of the
commandments like albums Cartman severe
so they no longer can receive reward as
a result now efficient is very shy
Raymond Ray goes with Bettina summit
sauce Mitsu's and some of the ISO there
many different levels within it so VI
sir okay cult is officially your sham
maíam what comes out an amazing thing
the more a person has fear of heaven
more person has respect for God the more
person recognizes within himself that
I'm doing it because this is God's Will
Smith star he's worried Shamu eros
autumn like human mitzvah that's what's
causing him to do Mitzvah maybe isolate
the algorithm a akuma Mitzvah and he's
worried about not fulfilling it st.
michaelis eyes of Athena show him a to
VI service carmen so that strengthens
within him the level of the mitzvah the
level of his fulfillment the level of
his spiritual attainment in sin Cain
comes out key hack FS cargo vehicle a
vehicle OPA your shaman shall like the
reward that a person attains is
dependent on the level of his your shall
I'm the level of his fear of heaven but
Harada the key moments of Athena loop um
Sarah Agra fulfilling it as we said
based on how much desire a person has
may never have been a good of death sir
hey BB shame of exam that's the right
name of his father but beer my mom's all
you offer pom assets re me about my
beliefs are that there's a concept that
is better to do it one time with pain
with difficulty with a challenge more
than a hundred times without without
difficulty
Shane covenants Castle America sure
shots are they're not going to tell us
how much pain a person has elevator
allah masha filled with Sark culture
even a little bit of difficulty
Zeca my map unofficially bits are is a
hundred times greater than a person who
did it without any difficulty fulfill
the commandment without difficulty in my
element sets are kosher the more
difficulty it is is involved in the
fulfillment eraser go and if you know
how much you love it sir it's even
greater than a hundred times
our coaches officials are nice of ICS I
mean so you've all chuva scar ping-mei
each time it goes a hundred times a
hundred times a hundred times a shekel I
get a camera Vova chelated sir it can be
that a person fulfills his obligation
his Mitzvah this is his his
commandment that God commanded and and
it's done with challenge with difficulty
with pain
it could be tens of thousands of times
the value of someone who fulfills it
without pain in King you shouldn't
assess most to come on a magazine commit
suicide it to services are are there
sham I'm we can understand how much a
person adds to their fulfillment of the
mitzvahs when a person has sorry as
paint over it how through is your shaman
through the fear of heaven but I rather
like him and missus because he's afraid
he might not do it correctly physically
mr. Beecham I'm according to the level
that a person strengthens his the
concept of muster working on the ethical
concepts working on fear of heaven
Magne Magne subscriber but he knows how
much to be Isis so he strengthens and
makes greater the reward in the aspect
of somebody who is fulfilling it because
he was commanded to okay now that's all
has to do we've been speaking now until
until now about good silver VA sir
somebody who's commanded to do it but
there's something amazing there's
another aspect we said within the
Mitzvah right there's a person to be
obligated to do it but there's also
higher levels in the myths of person can
give him more charity person had to have
a more beautiful as we can spend more
money on his missus each Mitzvah has
within it different levels and that
aspect of it is Ana Matsuya Vegas is so
how he to understand that part because
we seem to be saying that that's not the
greatest smile it's not the greatest
advantage no he says there's a greater
advantage within that as well I mean
either me th come my limits to the ICB
patinas I have become a mitzvah until
now we've been talking about the fear
that person has the warrior person has
because they're not gonna fulfill it
properly but now there's another aspect
which is when I want to do it better
when I want to do it on a higher level
that indicates not my fear I'm not
afraid I'm not gonna fulfill it properly
but rather it indicates that I have a
love for us gem it shows that I that I
want to do what God wants for me I show
my love for uh shallow dig Mo Kio missus
our remaining issue socio minimally
catalysis is key moments of climate so V
I said for example he says the Missa of
the forum enum rule of the Hadassah
Marathas cetera that's rude so there's
the lowest level in personal fulfillment
horuseus
humor Mitzvah so there's also the
beautification limits for having a nicer
estwick having one without any spots
she never tasted like you know missus
shows how much the person loves the
Mitzvah she may aim Bettina she'll
animus Sylvie Isis so that's this aspect
that we're saying of a no and so he's
not obligated in that was a yes of
girdle animus of the eyes to be between
us
haha Bivona deviously chemo ministers
this disc inspected the idea of new
diva's olive performing the commandments
because we want to do it because we it
comes it just pours out of our hearts
because we love God only amess Sava he
may be a lead a needy was amazing thing
this has two sides of it when a person
loves somebody else when a person loves
their spouse or their child etc so the
result of that love is that they want to
give to the other person they want to go
over and beyond for the other person
they do favors for the person even if
the person doesn't even ask anything any
quest from a sister I'm not gonna read
it inside but that that a child or a
spouse who has so much love for their
for the for the other one so when they
hear even a hint to something they hear
all my mouth is very dry it's an
opportunity for me to get to get my
spouse a cup of water get my father a
cup of water his mouth is dry I didn't
even ask for a cup of water but that's
the the the what results from love is
that a person it pours out from him the
desire to do something above and beyond
and that's this aspect of the Daevas how
life and the animates of a visa aspect
okay so it comes out the move or she
could fee me this I have a shame la
chemise Park according to the level of
love that a person has for a sham kahu's
economy that's Anna DeVos so the result
is that a person has this aspect and the
Devers of giving it out for free of
giving out you know be above and beyond
losses it's a mitzvahs me Tecna diva
slaveship Athena's animal supervisor in
this aspect
like we said only Edith a metallic a
fool but he gives us another very
important point that it can also work in
the other direction
we took minutes on the divas of the
Megillah Seamus minutes I have while
it's true that the person has loved so
the result can be an outpouring of doing
things for the other person
or fresh em but it's also true in the
other direction when a person does
something for another person extra do
you do extra things they write a little
love note to their spouse they they the
mother pertz puts a candy or a treat
inside of the lunch of the child that
the child wasn't expecting that brings a
person to a greater love as well it
works in both directions
Maran of Araby knows all his beer road
ester explains it's a very well-known
conception I have a utility sannasi know
the word a bow which means love the root
of that word says roof necessaries have
which means to give love comes as a
result of giving you shall Adam nice and
mushy Bjelica verily when a person gives
to somebody else
are you they cackled miscarry love well
if i say yeah i sir the more person
invests in somebody else the more the
person loves that person beers i shall
be dragged Gemara we find and he
explains this based on the words of the
game or the game are says Adam race of
the cow shall I Teesha Cavan Schalke
bear I personally prefer one small
measure of his own more than nine times
that amount
that's that someone else's meaning of
our Rashi have evil evalutation Malbin
when a person works at something when a
person creates something it's his he
loves it more than anything else even
even if somebody invested more or
someone else works very hard and created
much more I want my thing I want to
think that I created I'm connected to it
because I gave I invested into it Adam
Hama parish cubed sneha's a paris a
person who worked very hard in in his
field in his orchard bringing the fruit
fruits to fruition
Miska Charlaine isn't enough acaba vets
like he's connected to it it's much more
dear to him the Cossack in shock has
their who would be another Mahavira
certainly this is true when it comes to
our relationships with others Kahala
makea by a serum is dying my today to
the extent that a person invests in
somebody so he identifies with a person
while you take a flea they are very
loved and that results in love towards
him Commodus hashem the alcázar be
another one welcome so to in our service
of God when it comes to the way that I
relate to a Shem the column I say it's a
void Association let me talk maybe with
Slade
to the extent that I do it out of freely
giving to God as it were
Margaret slicer/dicer Sabah shall L
ishani spark the more I give to God the
more I'm giving up for God the more i
strengthen my love for a sham
Amna mince the veena with mrs. Hugh VSB
between us it's a V I say while it's
true that we have an obligation when it
comes to those misses we are commanded
to do evaluation LaDonna hurry cuban we
need to know that even after the
obligation there's another aspect issue
that in harming Malcolm Lapidus a sham a
system it's me Tomas Anna DeVos there's
much room within the Mitzvah to perform
it in a way which is that extra step and
that above and beyond me to quit so neha
acts me from my own desire for my own
will became our mitzvahs to fulfill
those Commandments holidays our voy de
Burkina see must be a shame and that
brings a person to a love of God it
brings a person to a higher level of
love of God and he brings down here I'm
not gonna read this inside but the
morale says that the difference between
people and Malakand angels they serve
God only out of fear the only love that
we find it's mentioned is the way that
they treat each other they're not
jealous of each other they're all
serving God but as far as their
relationship with God the Angels serve
God out of fear man however human beings
because we have bethere we have free
will so that leaves it possible for us
an angel doesn't have a choice they must
serve God that's fear we have a choice
we don't necessarily feel that we must
serve God - that opens the possibility
for us to serve God out of love so it's
an amazing opportunity okay so now let's
bring it back to the Mishkan back to our
partial
come or how Myshkin enemy states to get
true like we said the beginning the
Mishkan
had two different types of donations
drew Amex is a shekel she means el
asesor Adana miss ELISA Michigan there
was the half shekel which everyone was
obligated to bring and that was the for
the foundation of the Mishkan
my mission is Romanian deviously the
second aspect was the donations that
were given based on a person's desire
Amishman Schumacher Asahina the
tabernacle which represents the place
where God's divine presence dwells who
Malcolm a mechanical mark of the Christ
well this is the place that connects
between God and us
vanillite dark alley the minutes and
Evo's the main aspect of its building
was done through this aspect of doing it
from a person's heart based on how much
a person who wanted to shmita the Betina
tightly rotc fava because we need the
aspect of the inside being covered with
gold it's golden it's beautiful it's
special because it was done from the
deepest olive out of choice out of love
colors for Homer galas have awesome
Easter oh that's the place where God
reveals his love for the Jewish people
add an image cone we need to understand
that when it came to the foundation of
the tabernacle you say this Hamish girl
image from a sky but that was something
which was given as an obligation it
wasn't just coming because a person felt
like it was coming because a person had
to
well I'm Damon this teaches us chef
poppy and his burger da Mao Asada Anna
DeVos even though we understand how
important and how beautiful and how
amazing it is to do something out of
love for God of all you say the comedies
of Shem he a gyro the foundation for all
service of God is fear of God that's the
beginning riches caught my year is
Hashem the beginning of service of God
has to be bottom line like we spoke
about last week I do because God says so
right I can't I can't ever do if I'm
only doing it out of love so that if I
don't feel the love today I'm not gonna
do it right no there's a foundation
there's a there's a there's a it's
non-negotiable
we do it because we fear God we do
because we respect God's Word the more
he have a keen of shown with two of you
I said that's the aspect of you're
obligated and we do it
raka Harish a sluggish am I'm only once
the person has that your sham ma'am then
we add up add on to that Houlihan
checklist will hit Kadima voice of
Sheamus last week a smile sava from
there we go to to receive or to try to
attain the level of a verse a sham of
loving God and and doing it out of our
love Russia so I want to bless you and
ask you to bless me back to some should
help us that we should be safe that we
should merit to be able to service young
with both of these aspects with your
assertion starting off with that respect
for God with a fear of heaven and to the
extent that we have that fear of heaven
it gives a tremendous power tournament
suicide should help us have that power
and it should also help us to have the
understanding to have the
to be able to add on that level of Alva
the place where we do it out of our free
will to add on and create a tremendously
deep level of love between ourselves and
God thank you so much for listening have
a wonderful Shabbos this podcast was
made possible through the gracious
donations of listeners like you for more
podcasts like this please visit WWE
[Music]
gold black
you