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Matos-Masei - Good Subsumes Evil
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Why did Joshua only live to be 110 years old as opposed to Moshe who lived until 120? Why did Moshe want to see the 'revenge' of the Jewish people on Midian before his death? What does the word nekama (revenge) really mean? What is the difference between seeing and hearing? Find out in this week's parsha podcast.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly paraa
podcast recorded with hashem's never
running assistance in ra Israel
5775 2015 this week's paraa is Matos and
Mas we have two Paras this week and the
beginning of the paraa speaks about the
fact that Moser Renu was given a command
Hashem commands Moshe to command
yahushua Joshua who would soon be the
leader of the Jewish people after the
death of Moshe he's commanded to go and
to get the N to get revenge against the
people of midan the daughters of midan
caused the Jewish people to sin through
their Lous behavior and also through
causing them to serve idolatry as a
result of that 24,000 Jewish people
passed away because of this a because of
the sin because of their disconnect from
God now this great sin was caused by the
people of midan the daughters of midan
and as a result of that Hashem says we
need to get revenge we need to dest
destroy the people of midan very
difficult concept what is the concept of
this Revenge destruction of midan what
what is the idea behind this we need to
examine that we need to think about that
and I'd like to share with you two
different MIM that that I saw in regards
to this story that are very interesting
difficult to understand once we get a
depth in them there's a very powerful
take-home that we will
have there's two MIM I'm actually going
to read them out of order because I want
to address a point in the second M that
is I think answered perhaps in the first
Mish the second M says like this this is
in the beginning
of and it's
in in regards to Joshua the verse
says God said to Joshua just as I was
with Moses so too shall I be with you
now what does this mean what is this
referring
to based on the statement of God that
God was with and would be with yosua
just like mosha Moses lived to be 120
years old Joshua should have lived 12
120 as well in fact yua lived to be 110
years
old why was his life shorter by 10 years
than the life of Moshe even though
Hashem said that he was going to be with
him the m
explains at the time that God said to
Moses get revenge on behalf of the
Jewish people from the
midianites and then you will pass on
from the world meaning this is to be
your final obligation is to take care of
this he knew that after he would do this
he would pass
away even though he had received the
news of his impending death
he didn't push off this matter he didn't
push off instructing them to go and get
this revenge against the people of midan
he did it quickly right away he sent
them Moses sent them yosua when it came
to Joshua there was a different approach
that Joshua
took when it came to his Wars with the
31 different kings in the land of
Canaan he said if I destroy them if I
kill them right
away I'm going to
die just like what happened with Moses
after he completed his Wars after he
completed his purpose in the world he
passed away Yeshua knew that his purpose
in the world was to defeat the kings of
Canan and so therefore he knew that he
would pass away from the world
immediately following that so he took
his time sh as the verse
says it took many days josua spent much
time doing War Waging War with these
Kings now listen carefully the end of
the Mish is very difficult to understand
and um let's focus in
here hasem says to him since you did
this
josua instead of living 220 you're going
to lose 10 years of your
life King Solomon says in Proverbs a
verse which gives us a hint to this
idea a person has many thoughts many
calculations but the idea of God is that
which comes out in the end Yeshua made a
calculation if I finish the if I finish
the wars with the with the people of
Canan so I'm going to lose my life it's
going to be the end of my life my
purpose is over Hashem says no I'm sorry
you're mistaken actually because you
didn't listen as I instructed you will
lose 10 years of your life and you will
die at the age of 110 instead of 120
now we look at this mes and we say Okay
obviously we need to understand like
what exactly is the idea here what is
the mes coming to teach us was the depth
of the mes but also you need to
understand on a very simple level what
would have happened indeed if if
yahushua had completed the Wars yosua
made a and he said something which was
correct he based it on what happened
with Moshe Moshe did indeed die after he
completed this war with mid that was the
end of his life yosua it seems made a he
made a calculation that if he would
complete the war he would also die he
would complete the war with these 31
kings that would be the end of his
purpose in the world just like mosha
passed away he would also pass away but
it's clear from the Mish that that was a
mistake that if he would have completed
these wars quickly he would have lived
even longer he would have lived to 120
so the question becomes how could that
be what would that have meant how could
it be that he would have fulfilled his
purpose and yet he would continue to
live in the world it seems strange
usually a person has a certain amount of
time has a certain purpose in the world
to accomplish certain things once he's
completed that purpose naturally passes
on from the world especially someone
who's a great sadic who's a righteous
individual like a Mosher like Moses like
Joshua like Aaron Miriam Etc these
people fulfill their purpose in life
they complete their mission they they
pass on from the world so what was wrong
with yoshua's kin indeed what would have
happened if he would have completed his
mission he would have lived many many
years beyond that what's the
understanding how indeed would that have
played itself out so I want you to on to
this idea for a moment for a bit because
I want to share with you the other Mish
the first Mish which takes us really in
seemingly a different direction but
ultimately will bring us right back to
where we started this is
inas another explanation what is the
idea that Hashem commanded Moshe to get
revenge to avenge the great sin that was
perpetrated on the Jewish people by
causing them to sin Z
this is what the verse says in EO in job
36:7 the righteous one will not be
diminished in his eyes his eyes won't be
diminished and the Kings to their
Throne what does the verse mean what it
says that the righteous won't be
diminished in his eyes what does it mean
his eyes won't be diminished
does not prevent the righteous
individual from that which his eye
desires says that this comes to teach
us Moses had a desire to see the
Vengeance the avenging of the sin of mid
before he would
die he wished he asked of God to be able
to see this with his
eyes and about Moses there's another
verse it says in Psalms
58:1 the righteous will rejoice when
they see the Revenge Nikas Mion the M
says this is a reference to the Revenge
the Jewish people have against midan now
there's another part of this m which
we'll get to shortly but I just want to
point out the questions here what does
it mean how we to understand that it was
very important mosha the his last
request before he passes away is Hashem
I just want to see revenge against the
people of M what is the idea that he
wants to see this also interesting that
it points out in the mes it talks about
his
eyes of that the righteous will not have
diminished eyes and he keeps stressing
he wants to see with his eyes what is
the idea of seeing with his eyes how
else do you see you see with your eyes
what's the Mish what's the doish why are
we stressing the idea of seeing with the
eyes also as we as at the beginning what
is the idea of Revenge we think of
Revenge as something which is negative
the Torah says lo there's an an
obligation not to get revenge someone
does something wrong to you we don't do
re we don't get revenge we let go we
forgive what does it mean over here that
it's so important for MAA to see this
Revenge that sadik wants to see the
Revenge he wants to see this finality
the and the righteous sees he's going to
rejoice in seeing Revenge it's it's
difficult to understand especially in
the context of a spiritual teaching
usually we think of Revenge as something
negative so what is the m referring to
here what is idea of Revenge in this
sense in the positive sense somehow now
in the second half of the Mage it says
like
this the second half of the verse inum
in Psalms says that the sadic will wash
his feet in the blood of the evil one so
who is this referring to what is it it
sounds very gory but what is it
referring to zeum it's a reference to
bam that Moshe needed to see the N you
needed to see the revenge against the
people of and he also needed to see the
downfall
of says that Moses says to like
this and to the people of the that were
going out to
War I know that the evil billum is there
he's in midan in order to receive his
reward to receive his payment for having
caused the downfall of the Jewish
people before the Fox gets to the Sheep
make sure you spread out a trap meaning
billum is the fox and you have to trap
you have to get
him that evil one if you see
him that you see that he's using magic
in order to fly up into the air of the
world show him the the ti was a special
headband that went across the forehead
of the K G and Pinas was to lead the
Jewish people out there and to wear this
sits to wear this special headband and
it
said it says on it that Holy to God it
says holy to God and the idea of that
sits is the word sits actually means to
to look to take a quick
look means to look the power of the
seats is that it
has holy unto God written on it so even
though billum is using his magic to fly
up in the air he will
then you can kill
him the says they also killed the kings
of they also were able to use magic fly
up into the
air
seats and when they saw the seats on the
forehead of P they saw this special
headband that sat on it on his forehead
holy unto God they fell down and they
were killed now I'm trying to understand
this the this seemingly very challenging
Med so the explains something
here what does it mean or what does it
help that they show the
headband if we want to understand how
the has the power to cause them to
fall through the spirit of
Holiness it causes the spirit of
impurity to run away when there's an
exposure in the world to to Purity to
Holiness to spirituality so what happens
to impurity to evil is that it just
disappears it's destroyed here they are
using their power to fly up in the air
what happens they're exposed to Purity
the tis appears and they fall they lose
their power and they're able to be
killed now what's interesting what I
what I want to focus or point out in
this second section of the of the first
medish is that somehow there's a power
of kadus which is in the Tis the ti as
we said the word tis is referring to
this headband but the word tis also
means to see and so somehow in the
concept of seeing which is associated
with the head right obviously we're able
to see from where we our eyes are
located in our head so we see from the
head so somehow in the power of seeing
is the power of kadha of Holiness which
melts the power of and C cuses the
downfall of the power of Tuma of
impurity what is the power of seeing and
how is it connected to the first part
which spoke about that sadic being able
to see the downfall seeing Revenge what
is the concept of Nik of Revenge what is
the concept of seeing how is that
connected and one last question why is
it that this is the final story this is
the final Mitzvah that mosha that Moses
has why is this the final one or what do
we see or what do we learn from the fact
that this is the final thing that mosh
was commanded to do before he's to pass
away so to begin to try to understand
what's going on in the Mish what the
teaching of this Mish is I'd like to
focus in on the word Nik the word which
we translate as Revenge sometimes indeed
it means Revenge the Torah says lo see
don't get revenge in in the context of
this story however the idea of Revenge
is different than we classically think
of it the word nak
L the root of that word is the word come
which means to stand up another place
where we have the word come which is
very much connected as we'll soon see is
that we find in the dream of Y of Joseph
it says
he that all of the brothers they were
there and they had these these sheaves
of wheat the sheaves made a circle
around Joseph's she and then Joseph's
she stands
up stands up and it stands firm and then
all of the she bow down to the center
sheath now the idea of K alumi which is
very much connected here is the idea
that you know Yad he's meant to be the
leader of the Jewish people he's meant
to lead his brothers however as a result
of their Kina of their jealousy of him
Etc there's a whole story that happens
but ultimately his sheath stands up and
ultimately the the brothers accept him
as their leader accept him as the one
who will direct them in their
spirituality in their service of God now
the idea of Kema of standing up is that
there was a Aila there was a fall there
was a fall that happened and anytime
there is a power that's given to R to
impurity to the forces of evil there's a
fall that occurs there's a fall the
Jewish people are caused to sin by the
daughters of midan the Jewish people
fall and the 24,000 of them die now the
Nik here the root of the word Nik here
is not the same as the normal thought of
Revenge the word Nik here means that
there's a fall that has occurred and we
need to stand up we need to rectify that
which has been destroyed that which has
fallen we need to stand up the N that
we're talking about here is a tikun it's
a rectification there was an evil that
was perpetrated that was caused through
the forces of evil through midan through
Bam Bam as we spoke about previously
about aik interestingly billum has three
letters the and the me and the L which
are the first three letters of amalik
those three letters are also contained
in the name of billum he also has this
power of as we spoke about of of leading
in a way which is wrong causing
destruction causing Mayhem causing Tuma
causing impurity bringing that into the
world Moses he wants to see a complete
picture he's about to pass on from the
world and he says I have one request of
you God I want to see the rectification
I can't I can't go To My Grave says
Moshe without having resolution the
Jewish people have fallen there's been a
great fall a great impurity has come
into the world I need to see the
resolution I need to see the n i it's
not that I want to see Revenge I'm
burning inside I'm angry no I want to
see the whole picture the anim the eyes
and the the mind the intellect have the
ability to see something in a much
greater way you know we see evil in the
world and we think why has that evil
happened why did Hashem destroy with the
Holocaust million Jews why was there a
Spanish Inquisition this why why why
with so many questions why we don't know
the answers we don't have that broad
Vision which we will have when mhia when
Messiah comes we will be able to
understand it but at this time we don't
have the broad Vision to be able to
understand why evil occurs why negative
things happen in the world why is there
evil in the world why is there so much
destruction why is there so much death
why is there so much sadness so much
sickness we don't know the answer to
these questions we can't see it
but if a person was able to be in a
place of transcendence to see the whole
world from a higher perspective a person
would understand that a person would be
able to see it if one is looking at the
whole picture the idea of a n of this of
the eyes is the ability to see when we
look at something when we look at a
picture we see we say a picture is worth
a thousand words you see a picture you
see many things at once you see a whole
dynamic view you see a picture when we
hear when it comes to to our ability to
hear we hear one word and then another
word and then another word and then
another word and then at the end of the
sentence all the word words come
together and we have a sentence and we
have a concept but that's peace meal
when you see you see the whole picture
so there's a stress on the ability to
see he wants to see the destruction of
midan he wants to see he wants to have
he's about to pass away he's about to
come to the completion of his life he
wants to see the whole picture he wants
to see the resolution of the destruction
of mid the destruction of evil the Nik
the the raising there was in a field a
fall that happened to the Jewish people
as a result of the sin of the Mite women
as a result of the sin that was caused
by billum and Moshe wants to see the
destruction he wants to see The N he
wants to see the standing up of the
power of good the destruction of evil
and the and the raising up of the power
of good the standing up that's Nik now
the power of evil the way that it works
is with Shia with sound it works in the
moment it works with pieces it says no
there is don't look at the big picture
look at this moment it's just what I
feel like right now I want this now even
though okay after I do this thing so I'm
going to feel bad about myself but I
want it now I'm going to have it now the
way that our kazal referred to uh Russia
who is having success it seems in the
moment at this moment he's having
success he's succeeding all things are
well for him the Russia he succeeds for
the moment in fact bam harasha and the
and the the king of mid they're able to
fly up in the air what's that it's an
amazing thing that description of being
able to fly up in the air that's how our
kazal speak about when when the world
reaches a space OFA that future world
that future time it talks about the fact
that they are sikim that they will grow
wings and they'll fly they'll they'll be
they'll fly up in the air so the the
Russia says I can access that
spirituality now I can access something
very high and Powerful now he tries to
grab it he steals it so to speak and
it's not really his he doesn't really
have that broader view He's Just In This
Moment he is in this moment succeeding
now what happens P comes with the again
the is something that you look at it's
it's the bigger picture that everything
is about kadha everything is about
Holiness everything is about sanctifying
God's name with that kadha when that
kadha is in the world when Pinas exposes
the r the spirit of impurity to the true
higher Ru that seats the overarching
Transcendent view so then evil Falls
because it's just really has it only has
power for a moment and when you enter
into that space of transcendence then
you have the full view you see the fall
of evil you see that evil needs to fall
in order for goodness to stand
upu Moses was not afraid of dying
because he saw the big picture he was
able to see that he had come to his
completion
and that by doing this final act this
final Mitzvah it wouldn't take away from
his completion it wouldn't take away a
moment from his life yua made a mistake
his mistake of course on the level
of we don't understand this mistake but
just to get a little bit of a taste of
understanding of it yeshua's mistake was
that he understood that when he
completes the 31 Mal he completes the
destruction of these 31 Kings of Canan
that that would be the of his life he
was in the moment he wasn't able to see
a broader view a higher view as a result
of that he lost time he didn't get that
completion of 120 years that he was
destined to have as Moshe had had
instead he lost it because he fell into
the Trap of the side of evil of focusing
in on the the moment of focusing in on
right now what do I have to complete and
then oh that's the end of my life he
made that mistake of being stuck has in
the moment in the in time and thinking
that if I complete this act then then my
life is over in fact what would have
happened if he would have indeed gone
and trusted Hashem knowing that if this
is his life's purpose he needs to do it
quickly he needs to not think about the
results just follow the instruction of
Hashem when I'm overly focused on this
moment on the result when I'm focused on
the result and I'm thinking that I know
what's going to happen I'm trying to
control the result that's where I fall
in and I lose the result CU Hashem says
okay you you can do it yourself you
don't need me if yosua had just followed
the instructions of Hashem destroy the
31 Kings without thinking about it
without trying to to to to wrap his mind
around the result so he would have
stayed in a place which was Transcendent
he would have stayed in the place of
kesem in the place of the sits in the
place of the Transcendent just as Moshe
did and if he would have stayed there
Hashem would have been with him that
would have meant that somehow we don't
know you know when when we focus on
result so then they're they're stuck
with us we we we end up with a result
that we think of we pull down the result
to to be two-dimensional instead of
threedimensional if he would have just
given in he would have just done what
Hashem said with Reus then it would have
worked out just like you think about I'm
not going to get into it because we're
really at the end of our time here but
think about Abu commanded to to kill his
son Y how could it be this is going to
be the future of the Jewish people I'm
going to kill him I can't be he didn't
think about it he just did it he said
somehow has his plan I don't know what
it is I'm going to do what Hashem says
simply and through that he you enter
into the Transcendent Realm by letting
go of the result if yahushua had indeed
listened to Hashem he would have let go
of the result he would have entered into
a Transcendent place and even though
theoretically if he finishes that
mission his life should be over somehow
it would have made sense that he would
live until 120 years I want to bless you
and please bless me back Hashem should
help us that we should be able to have
this broader you to be able to have the
patience to be able to accept for at
face value the instructions of hasm the
instructions of the T not try to
overthink it and say oh I know what
Hashem wants from me but to just be
simple do hashem's will only good
results will come hm should help us to
be able to have thata that understanding
of life to be able to go in that way and
in so doing Hashem should help us to
always be able to access that broader
Vision that Transcendent realm where
relationship with Hashem is possible
thank you so much for listening have a
wonderful
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goldwag
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