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Ari Goldwag - Emor - Of Kings and Kohanim
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What are the five aspects that make a Kohen Gadol-High Priest 'greater' than his brothers? What is the idea behind the concept that if he is not rich himself, his brothers 'make him rich?' How does a king parallel the Kohen in these five aspects? Why does a king, as represented by King David, receive special strength to fight Israel's enemies? What is the depth of the idea that David 'fit into the clothes of King Saul?' What is the intent of the Torah when it repeats the words relating to speach? Find out in this week's parsha podcast.
Featuring:Ari Goldwag
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
we're listening to the weekly partial
podcast with Ari Gold wag recorded with
a sham never-ending assistance in
rubbish image Israel 5777 2017
this week's part shows partials m-more
I'd like to remind you about my new
safer perfectly imperfect breaking out
of the ordinary and striving for
greatness which is available wherever
Jewish books are sold
wherever sell time books are sold it's
distributed by fel time and it has
numerous topics and personal growth and
ideas to help us to grow to become
greater people to give more to others to
be greater ourselves to develop our
relationship with Shem I'd like to share
with you a thought on our parsha
it's Mr it speaks about the obligations
the special mitzvahs the special
commandments which apply to the Kohanim
the priests insofar as they were chosen
by a Shem to have a deeper level of
connection to be the conduit through
which the Jewish people would connect
and attach themselves and serve Hashem
so it speaks about their specialness and
the special laws that apply to them and
then after that the Torah describes the
special Commandments that apply only to
the coin got onto the high priests verse
tells us in chapter 21 verse 10 how
Godalming akov and the priest who is
greater than his brother such are Utah
Colorado Shemin hamesha
that it was poured upon his head the
special oil of anointing meal a Fe ago
delicious macadam and he has his hands
are full such that he wears he has this
obligation he has this responsibility
such that he wears special clothing as
Rochelle Ephraim we could double owe you
from the verse tells us that even if he
experiences some kind of loss of a
person dear relative and his family
nevertheless he's not allowed to allow
his hair to become wild and his clothing
he remains in his regular clothing he
doesn't wear clothing of a valence of
mourning
the magician Patricof love of test
section 26 number nine tells us like
this max Eva ha ha Indian what does it
say afterwards
Cohen hugglemas cough after speaking
about the Kohanim - speaking about the
regular priest who speaks about the
priest who is greater than his
longnecker MacLean guzzle why's he
referred to as the great or the high
priest Shizuka dal makhani shoehorn he
is greater than his brothers in five
different aspects the kauffman wisdom
become us in strength and physical
strength
Venoy in beauty Rosharon wealth we wish
on him and in years so the fact that he
has his status that he's greater that
he's considered the high priest isn't
only reflected in his abode on his
service in the base of England temple
it's also reflected in his very essence
and who he is and how he manifests in
the world he's very wise he's very
powerful physically he's very beautiful
he's very wealthy and he also had years
according to this metric he was someone
who was an older person with more
experience in life measures continuance
has been naughty we said that he was
beautiful shoe naam a hug is more
beautiful and his brothers kokoa
with with strength he was powerful shogi
bore he was mighty boy array we can see
that is true iron when Aaron the high
priest Keesha Haney total of him so he
did an action to place kedusha on the
Levites so he actually picked them up
each and every one of them s3 motion I'm
Alex Haney p.m. Akkad in one day he
raised up physically picked up 22,000
Levites so you see that he was very
powerful he had that strength kid said
Jaime from how would he do this
Mona who may be my little more it he
would actually pick them up when wave
them just like we wave alula he would
wave each of the lithium you should have
Levites in all the different directions
I wish a good Lacock we see that he was
physically powerful no share me nine we
see that another aspect is that he has
to be someone who is wealthy how does
this work exactly measure said something
very interesting she lo ha yosher
she wasn't actually wealthy if it didn't
have money from elsewhere and Hannukah
Hannukah ash and i say his brothers all
the other priests would donate towards
him to make sure that he had money to
make sure that he had enough money to be
rich masa depan kostas Otto's there was
a story with pin cuts he was a priest
and his regular job
was that he would go and he would Hugh
stone out of
re shimmy new kind God oh they appointed
him he was the priest and he was
appointed to be the high priest he had
Suzukawa Conover who conceived on him
his brothers the priest went out and
they saw that he was involved in
continuing his work he was hewing the
stone room elohim after the fun of
Daenerys of and when they saw that so
they actually went to the quarry and
they filled the quarry with golden coins
so we see that has to be one of two
things either we have to be rich if he's
not rich then his brother is indeed make
him rich now the major shafts how do you
know this to me 9 Chicago Gatlin Excel
Menlo had we know that indeed his
brothers do this if he doesn't have the
money
Shanna about cleaned her girdle mayor
Cove the verse refers to him as the high
priest who is greater than his brothers
but it could also mean he is greater
from his brothers meaning the greatness
that he has some aspects of it will come
from his brothers so it's very
interesting because we see there's a
Thai economy there's two aspects here on
one hand he's someone who's greater than
his brothers which means that he's a
yoga miracle
he's someone who transcends the general
populace is the the general population
of the priests of the Kohanim and on the
other hand where does he get his power
from or where does he get his greatness
from he gets it from them very
interesting so it seems to be that you
have two opposite ideas two opposite
aspects is he greater than them
or is he just one of them that that in a
certain sense they have propped up to
make great now listen to the next
section of the message because it's
extremely interesting and it actually if
you read the this is section 9 as I
mentioned of parsha 26 so if you look
back to the previous sections before
section 9 it speaks continuously of a
different aspect of mushrikeen here
about someone who's a messiah the word
Messiah or Messiah actually means
someone who was anointed with oil and it
was the way that someone who is becoming
having a great position like a coin a
priest or coming out all the high
priests or a king King David King Saul
each of these people they would be
anointed with oil that was the way they
were
Bheema schewe it will be anointed and
that annoying thing will represent the
fact that just like oil rises above
water so this person is being anointed
with the oil in a certain sense rises
above others so it speaks about other
people's because about show King Saul
keeps speaks about King David and over
here we get another conversation or
another idea that's connected to what
we're speaking about that has to do with
King David the measure says like this
with like angle Avadh ilaha Melek is a
bow it's not only a high priest who is
this way who has these aspects the the
king is also this way the king also has
these aspects so what is it referring to
so simple and we'll see as a continuous
that this is true but simply it means
that he has these five things he's
greater in wisdom he's more powerful
physically he's more beautiful he's more
wealthy and clearly a king how does he
get his wealth he gets it because he
taxes the people so the wealth really
comes from all of his subjects okay not
time own series of in tamela's we find
it to be true by King David came in
chocolate locking and gaga's when he
went to fight when he went to face off
with Goliath armorless show so King Saul
said to him no - Halle left until
appreciate locking in my kinara to show
so that this young man named David
wanted to fight with God as he wanted to
face off with Goliath
and that was a very small person he was
a young person and Solomon said to him
you're - how do you think you're going
to be able to face off with him how will
you succeed Galia see this massive
physical brute
how will you a small person a musician
how will you be able to face off with
goal yes I'm a load of it so David said
to him real hard avi bucks Owen he told
him a story you said I was involved in
shepherding my sheep the sheep of my
father
waha Arriva ha Dave and a lion king and
a bear came in also send me her either
and they took one of the sheep from my
flock
yes at the Opera I went after him the
key thief and I was able to smite that
animal with South in EPF I saved it from
his mouth by Yoko Milani
it tried to attack me that's exactly
this Akane I grabbed his beard in
Kesey's eye and I struck him vomit Eve
and I killed him gamma sorry
gamma died he caught a death oh I was
able to succeed in fighting against a
lion and also against a bear why Aplysia
honza Kahana ham and this Goliath this
Philistine he'll be no different than
those two than the line of a bear I'll
be able to overcome him as well so we
see here that King David had unusual
strength he had unusual power and that
power was imbued in him in order that
he'd be able to overcome the enemy of
the Jewish people we see here that one
of the purposes of the King is to stand
up for his people and to overcome any
enemies who threaten to attack his
people and so David was saying King
David was saying that I have the power
Shem has given me a special power a
unique power which is supernatural I'm
not physically really able but I shall
imbued that in me and therefore I have
the ability to now overcome the enemies
of the Jewish people so here we see that
just like a coin just like a priest and
specifically in our context the high
priest just like he had the ability is a
physical ability which was supernatural
to be able to lift up 22,000 people it's
impossible but how is he able to do that
he was given supernatural powers he was
given supernatural strength because of
his position so to the king has that
ability he's given that ability as well
now the continuation of the conversation
between between David and Saul is very
interesting Olo shah so Saul said to me
America lo hago how do you know that
you're indeed gonna be able to kill the
life yet achieved of it David responded
immediately and said Hashem assured
solana me on Haryana Gove God who saved
me from the hand of the line in the hand
of the bear who gets the elenimia
depletion yaza
he will save me from the hands of this
Philistine now the measure says
something very interesting me advi--
Yahweh show that stuff in my dog
immediately King Saul placed his own
clothing his royal clothing upon David
will see Vishal now this is something
shouldn't have worked if you giving him
his clothing which really represents
that there's some kind of transfer of
power or the fact that David is taking
on a certain kingly role so he gives him
this clothing
now it says about sho look says about
King saw me shook my Vimala go by Macola
um from the head and above he was taller
than all the other people meaning he was
physically tall and so his clothing
should not have fit King David David it
seems was shorter than than sha lamella
can saw came in shallow beitia because
of russia sue in low e but now what
happened was and i don't know if this is
literal or this is an analogy but the
thick is as literal for now because it's
beautiful understand idea he gave him
his clothing and his clothing should
have been too big on King David but he
saw immediately that the clothing fit
King David as if it was tailor-made for
King David so his own clothes it was
clear and now does it
King David soon to be King David he
wasn't yet a king but David was clearly
taking over so to speak there was
something spiritual going on some kind
of transfer power yet he can swallow in
Hara and as a result of this so
immediately King Saul began to be
jealous he had a negative eye upon David
Keyshia rod of a children finish whole
now when King David saw that he had
embarrassed show as a result of taking
his clothing i merlot he said well Halle
left has about Ellen I can't go in these
meaning I can't wear your clothes
killing me see see I have not yet been
tried I haven't been tested I haven't
gone out and proven myself if I see rain
WL love David took those clothes off of
himself called omedetou measures
finishes often says that we see from
your Sheffield hey autumn cut sir even
if a person is short then it's mono mela
and he's appointed to be the king not
sorrow he becomes tall and the idea he
is again I'm not sure if this is literal
it might be literal but certainly it's
it's definitely something which is a
spiritual fact that somebody who is
appointed to be to be great to have a
great position he is somebody who people
see at all they see him as great
they appreciate him they there's a sir
magic it's like when you see a famous
person there's a certain magic around
that person that's attached and because
of the fact that he is someone who
everybody gains from benefits from or
he's somebody who has been appointed or
respected by many people call Cal EMA
says the magician what is all this about
shiva Shoshana Shoshana Mishra not some
Schumer from koulikov at the time when a
person is anointed with this special
Shemin with a special anointing oil
he becomes greater than all of his
brothers now I'd like to draw your
attention to the previous piece in the
mesh which is in letter has section 8
and there's something that's inside of
the previous piece which sheds light on
going on in our piece that we just read
and I think it's it's really a deep idea
a deep understanding that we can gain it
says like this way amar Hashem emotion
or laconian minute our own Val Marta
alayhim the verse says twice that Moshe
is to speak to the Kohanim to the
priests and to say to them what if why
does it need to say this language twice
so measures tells us a secret tells us a
deep idea why the Torah will sometimes
repeat the words saying coma come true
Omar value Marva yo Marin starkly garish
whenever you see that the verse says
Vollmer and he said and it says it twice
and clearly one of them is unnecessary
so you have to know that there's a place
for ad Russia you have to know that
there's something deeper that's going on
that can be understood from the double
language it gives us an example from the
book of Esther chapter 7 verse 5 a
llamar hemella haha gibberish now yo my
last remark oh this is at the point in
the story where Esther has brought King
Ahasuerus and how long together for a
party and King Akash very says to her
when the verse speaks about what he's
about to say it says twice that he said
to her now why does it say oh I saw a
more value more Lama
rather yamanami says I said he kurbashi
he you who this before he realized that
she was Jewish I am AC akima I used a
two argument so he didn't speak to her
directly he didn't know who she was
she hadn't revealed her identity who she
was where she was from he did not yet
know that she was a great-granddaughter
of royalty at King Saul so
wouldn't speak to her directly it would
only speak to her through a liaison now
Mischa Hakuba as soon as he realizes as
soon as she revealed her identity which
happened at this point his girl whom is
sorry ma he started speaking to her
directly instead of speaking to her
through a liaison Elle he knew that she
was from royalty now he knew that she
was from King Saul
therefore he spoke to her directly was
appropriate and fitting from to speak to
her directly so we see over here that
when you have a viola are twice it's
teaching you that there's a superficial
aspect there's an outer aspect of the
speaking when someone speaks indirectly
to someone else
so that's a superficial way of
communicating so there's an outer aspect
of the speaking there's an inner aspect
of the speaking there's the direct
communication which results in a deeper
revelation of who that person is when
you see the deeper aspect of the person
then you can communicate more directly
to that person so you have whenever you
will have a viola mer twice whenever you
have is speaking twice so there's an
outer aspect there's a superficial
aspect of the communication and there's
an inner aspect that's being revealed of
that communication the measure continues
and gives a few different examples of it
but I want to come back to the concept
of the Kohanim the OPCON the measures
finishes off and says that here too and
Marla Kohanim Valmont Allium there's a
speaking to the Kohanim which is doubled
indicating that there's a there's a
superficial aspect and there's a more
interact Amira Shona what's the first
thing that's to be told to the Kohanim
to the priests LeMay Smith so Utama
that there's an obligation that a coing
even though ordinarily the Kohen is not
allowed to become impure except for his
own seven closest relatives but when it
comes to a mace mitzvah when the Kohen
when a priest comes across a person
who's died on the way he's died on the
path and there's an obligation for him
even a priest has to become impure
ordinarily it's forbidden he's allowed
and obligated to become impure in order
to bury that person it's called a Mason
Mitzvah someone who has died and is an
obligation take care of the needs of
that maze of that dead person so here we
have one aspect we have what I would
call this superficial aspect
because a KO'ing a priest because of his
higher level of condition because of his
greater attachment to God so he's not
allowed ordinarily to become impure so
when we say that he is obligated to
become impure in this particular
instance so that indicates that there's
a disconnect from God that he's not
fully connected to his kedusha to his
purity and he has to indeed become
impure so that indicates a superficial
aspect of the coin of the priest but now
when it comes to the second vania Locke
Hamlet um up that only in this case is
he allowed to become impure that
indicates that for others he's not
allowed to become impure the field of
nemr amor Val Marta there's a double
speaking here because there's the inner
aspect and there's the outer aspect is
the fact that it becomes impure for
amazing mitzvah
and there's the the fact that he does
not become impure for anybody else so
that indicates the fact that he is
deeply connected to Hashem that he can't
be disconnected from his service of God
he can't become impure lose that kedusha
that allows him to enter into the base
of English into the temple to perform
his duties there now very interestingly
in the next piece the NGO Civ uses this
idea this double Valmer to teach us that
the the piece that we read which was the
conversation between King David and King
Saul there was stuff that the measures
added into the conversation that's not
actually in the sodium and the ACO Civ
asks how did the meander show or what
room was there in the sukham that the
measures could add into the conversation
and speak about this back and forth
because it doesn't say anything about
the closing of King Saul being given
over to King David so what's the idea
and he answers that it says the word
Vollmer twice as well in that context
thus indicating that there was speech
that was said and speech that was not
said and that gave us room to speak
about the fact that the speech that was
not said was the offering of King Saul
to give him his clothing now the idea is
beautiful because there's a superficial
aspect of the speech and there's the
deeper aspect of the speech there's a
conversation where King Saul is saying
you're not somebody who is fit
to be able to overcome Galia to be able
to overcome Goliath King David is saying
no I indeed have received special aid
I've had sea otter dish might have had
heavenly assistance when it comes to
this type of thing and so I do have the
power which is supernatural which is
only granted to somebody because he is
someone who's supposed to be a leader
for his people and King Saul you know
it's this is the part that's not
included this is the deeper aspect which
is a viola or viola the thing that's
left out which indicates something
deeper and that is that King Saul offers
King David his clothing which really
indicates and again I don't know if it's
literal but it indicates that on a
deeper level
King Saul understood that King David was
soon to become the king and that he was
taking on the clothing the clothes make
the man so to speak the clothing that a
person wears represents the inner aspect
of who he is it's supposed to be a
reflection of how he sees himself so
echoing a brief coming got all the high
priests have special clothing a king
also has special clothing so when King
David is able to wear the clothing of
King Saul is able to fit into the
clothing so to speak that really means
on a deeper aspect that he himself is
also taking all the aspects of kingship
thus we see there's an outer and an
inner aspect that I want to say that
this really explains the point that we
asked earlier we said how could it be
that the coen if he's rich so it makes
sense he's rich if he rich is he greater
than his brothers or is he greater
because his brother's because his
brothers give him that wealth and the
answer is that they're really two sides
of the same coin they're really the
superficial aspect and the heir aspect a
Cohen Ghul high priest or a king is
somebody who as we've spoken about in
the past he's on whose neshama Cole
Ellis
he's a soul who includes everybody else
and that's the Kohen Gadol acts on
behalf of the Jewish people he also acts
on behalf of all of the Kohanim the
priests that's what we read about last
week as he does their vote on the basis
of English in the temple so there were
different things to be macabre to atone
for himself for his family for the
Kohanim for the priests and for all of
the Jewish people so he is colla he
includes each of those aspects all of
them are included within himself so
that's the
so loved the matter that's the deepest
aspect of it that he is the soul of all
of them and therefore he condemned a
copper you can atone for all of them and
it's reflected in the fact that he's
greater than them but how did he get it
where does it really come from it comes
from the fact that all of them are
pieces and he is the whole of all of
their pieces he is greater than them but
how is he greater than Y is greater than
them it's because of the fact that they
are there they are all pieces of him
they are all joining together and as a
result he now is greater so he really is
greater because of them but because of
them he is now greater than them in a
certain sense he serves as their soul he
rises above he's Meshuga he's anointed
with the oil which rises above but he's
also he comes from them the oil doesn't
just stay on top the oil so to speak in
the analogy the oil is injected down
inside of the water and then it rises
above the water oil doesn't rise above
oil it only rises above water so the
reason the oil is greater the reason the
Kohen Gadol is greater is because of his
brothers now when thinking about this
and how it applies to me and perhaps
each one of us can think about how it
applies to us but I think that the idea
is that each person within the context
of his life you know I'm a parent I have
children and I have others who I affect
perhaps as a result of my music raps as
result of retour that I give but there
are those around me who what why am i
great why am I on a higher level but
saved in my family why am I considered
the father of my family it's only
because of my children I wasn't called a
father before I had children and yet I
have the responsibility as a result of
that my children made me a father and
now I responsibilities to them as a
result and I need to take that
responsibility seriously and on the
other hand just beautifully just like
King David is giving special sea otter
dish my special ability to be able to
fight against the enemies of the Jewish
people because he's the king because he
is that person whose initial makélélé so
to each individual I also get special
sea after dish my I get extra help
because I have children who I need to
guide
to help who wash em is sending his chef
through me to them he sends his influx
into the world through me and each
person within their lives also has that
also has that ability and also has that
responsibility so I'd like to bless you
please bless me back action should help
us to recognize this duality this outer
aspect and this inner aspect that should
help us to accept that responsibility to
tap in to this special Seattle dish
method special divine help the divine
assistance that comes as we expand those
who are helping those who are having
influence upon thank you so much for
listening have wonderful Shabbos this
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[Music]