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ALL TORAH LIVE! Rabbi Moshe Elefant | Zos Chanukah
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THURSDAY, ZOS CHANUKAH January 2, 2025 2- EST - Zos Chanuka 5785; Where do we go from here? - Q & A anything Daf or Kashrus related - My All Torah journey by an All Torah user
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
Kana and I thank everybody for joining
elephant taking some time out of his
busy day and Josh Goldberg whose idea
this was to have this gathering on the
last day of Kaneka there are two
important reasons why we're here on the
last day of Kaneka one of the major
themes of Kaneka is what we do every day
we spend our time on all Torah promoting
and sharing Torah and that is what the
yanim essentially wanted to take away
from us as we
and the nce was that
we another important point of is the say
it's the last day of the anecdotally I
was at a little this morning and the
Gabi sells the alas so this morning he
says that it's the last day of the and
there's a big today I don't know if
that's true or not there's a source to
that he obviously wanted to make a few
more dollars so he was selling that leas
with that in mind so we thought who
better than have by elephant join us to
share a few words about what we should
walk away from Kaneka with
kanah followed by a brief question
answer on some of the interesting
questions in the cashus world today and
perhaps a few daff questions and then to
end off with Josh sharing a little bit
about how we got involved in all Torah
and what he's been able to do using the
platform and then actually learning with
people live in Anglewood a few times a
week the
elephant shalim it's a pleasure to be
here even though it is quite a busy day
but it's good to be able to reach out
elephant on mute I'm not on
mute I'm not on
mute red
do you hear me
continue so it's a pleasure to be here
particularly as you said on zah a day
which is the most auspicious day where
we could accomplish so much and we
collect and we collect all of what
kanaka brings to us and these last
moments of the Yan just I I do want to
begin by applauding you Rabbi sched for
the the incredible incredible work
you've done in growing our platform what
we thought was just a dream something
that we could never have imagined and
now look where we
are in number of programs that we have
olda or mishna or par or it's incredible
what we've accomplished it's incredible
how many people listen to our programs
and it's really you get a lot of credit
we're very very
fortunate that we have people supporters
like Josh Goldberg on the call as well
what he's done and continues to do we
didn't know Josh he just showed up a
Malik from Shay a Malik from Heaven
showed up and said I want to be your
partner and helping this wonderful
project grow and and and we're so we're
so
thankful we're so thank thankful for him
to be here with us and continue to be
with us for many happy healthy
years um you spoke
about and T
the say that when we look in the
gar when the begins to speak
about the says my asks the question what
is Kan and the answers the the quotes a
br that speaks about what the entire Y
is about the many explain my what is
Kana all about the
t khah is a time to re-energize
ourselves in T and the learning T and
that remains with us for the rest of the
year but I think that the message of
Kaneka is a little more than that you
know the is that if you're lighting
Kaneka candles and you want to write an
auka you want to light a torch you want
to use a candle a big man big half
dollar candle to light your manura so we
would all assume that that's the best
way to light your manur you're really
going to have a good fire going the is
that that is disqualified you have to
look light a little candle and why do
you have to light a little candle what's
wrong with that big candle and the
answer perhaps per is cu the Y of kanaka
is to teach us that these little things
the Small Things Are what count and a
big torch is not what does it the little
candle and that's really what happened
then by the N of Kana where you have
these 13
Kash who don't really count next to the
Greek Empire but their little action
goes so very very far
and the I I recently saw most incredible
story which I think is so related to
this lesson of khaka and then we're
going to tie together to what we do
every day we who learn the dami or learn
other things there was an individual
there was a l there was a funeral in
Israel in rovot and the person who was
leading the levay was a regular
individual not a rabbi and people came
over to him and asked him since when did
you become a rabbi that you're
officiating at a funeral he says I want
to tell you a story he says it was sukus
and I my family bar hasem has grown and
I wanted to build a new Su a larger Su
and I but the place where I would build
it I needed permission for my neighbors
to be able to build a Suk over there and
my building is a mixed building
religious Jews and not religious Jews I
thought that religious Jews will be
happy to give me permission so I could
do the Mitzvah I wasn't sure about the
non-religious Jew so I went first to him
see if I'll get his permission I knocked
on his door his name was Saki and he
answers the door he says what could I do
for you I told him what I wanted and on
the spot he says no problem I'll be
happy to give you permission he says let
me tell you my history my history is
that my family
originally lived in Poland and in World
War I we immigrated to
Bulgaria and in Bulgaria do we know
yeshivas there wasn't much of an
orthodox religious life our family
became secular and then we ultimately
move to Israel I really I'm totally
irreligious I have two children that
really one doesn't even live in Israel
anymore and don't really have any
connection and if you I see you I see
your family I want to support that so
this person says I see I saw I had a
moment that this person wanted to come
closer so I told him you know every
Mitzvah that every Jew does is so so
vital why don't you do one Mitzvah day
says okay what do you recommend says I
recommend that you sayma every day
he says what is it all about and he
brings a Sid and he teaches him what
kishma is how it represents our
relationship to God God's special
feeling towards us our feelings to him
he says you got a deal I'm going to say
I'm going to say krishma every day he
starts to and that that was it a couple
weeks later this man gets a knock on the
door early in the morning I know for
people like us who learned it's never
that early but for some people aren't up
at 5:30 in the morning and he knocks on
the door and it's this man's wife and
she's completely hysterical and she says
what's the matter and he can't get her
even to talk but to make a long story
short he goes into the apartment and and
this person this person had passed away
person passed away and she says to him
you know the day after the night after
you came you came to see my husband
it came night time and he took out a Sid
and he said kishma and he said you know
it's a good idea I'm going to say
krishma every day to affirm my
relationship with God he said every
night my husband who was totally
religious and knew nothing started
saying krishma and last night he went to
sleep but he said K before he went to
sleep and he didn't wake up this morning
but the last thing he did before he left
the world was said krishma to
God when I thought of that story was
such a powerful story I thought about it
you know people talk to us about I learn
the da I learn every day what am I
accomplishing with learning the da do I
really remember do I really need to do
this and here we see what it means when
a person takes out from their busy busy
schedule the time to learn and a sheare
whatever she you attended you attend
wherever you attend and you connect
yourself that don't think is
insignificant that's that little kanah
candle that burns and burns forever and
that's why the gar
says if somebody is constantly doing the
Mitzvah of candles candles on chabas
candles on Hanah the gar says
hav will we have children will all have
children that we have much from will'll
have children that will continue in the
way that we want them to continue and
again the people not me but the people
who are so supportive of us and help
this happen you certainly will be
blessed with wonderful
children you have children and you
yourselves will
be and you'll bring the light of Torah
to the
world thank you Rabbi elephant let's
jump straight to the questions that came
in most of them are Cashers related so
the first one what' you say why why they
must be speaking to one of the leaders
in the Casas industry so they want
answers how does the OU decide which
questions to present to which p is
involved currently bki was
involved is involved are there certain
questions that go to certain Pim and how
how do how do they get directed and how
is that decided so
I hate to bust anybody's bubble but most
of the questions that come up here you
know I tell people we in casus you might
have heard the different tummel the
different issues that come up I'm doing
this so long I'm here at the OU 37 years
that there's almost nothing that isn't a
rerun every issue I'm dealing with we've
already heard and we've already dealt
with so I would say the vast majority
certainly almost up to 90% % of the
questions we got we get are questions
we've all received many times and have
studied those questions and have written
decisions
from Yos was most helpful to answering
questions so 90% of the questions are
not new the 10% of questions that are
new we barem here in Casas have a very
talented staff a staff of that do know
how to answer
questions and if not we bring the
questions
whether you know I often tell people
that when R yosu was alive and I used to
travel to Israel I used to travel then
maybe even more often than I travel now
every time I came to Israel I had no
problem getting an appointment with
Rebel Yash and giving me time and
somebody told me they once asked you
know's time was so so limited and it was
so hard to get an appointment with him
and even if you got there you were in
and out before you walked in and
somebody asked him why are you so
generous to Rabbi elephant he says
because I know he's not asking for
himself when somebody asks a question
from the OU he's asking for CLA and I
feel a responsibility to help him and
give them the answers that they need and
we really barem have had that experience
with almost anybody we reach out to in
our world that when we have a question
we these people will give us the time
and the energy and the resources to get
us the
answer okay thank you next question when
buying Frozen fruits whether it's
strawberries or blueberries or
vegetables that have an U certification
and I guess a most common one is you
walk into Costco and you can buy a bag
of frozen strawberry with an OU does
that mean that they are fully certified
and there's no need for any checking
afterwards for insects what's the
process once you buy that bag with the U
on it absolutely you know I I'll tell
you you know I always have a story to
answer the question so many years ago
there was haa a certification that was
certifying Roma
lettuce now when you speak about
vegetables probably one of the most
complicated vegetables that that we
speak about that have infestation issues
are rain lettuce and they didn't have a
special system in place for washing or
for checking but there was this
supervision on the bag and I called the
rabbi and I asked him how do you put
your symbol on that bag what are you
doing he said I'm not doing anything he
said so I say to him if you're not doing
anything we know how problematic Romain
lettuce is so what are you doing he says
I don't certified insects I only certifi
the vegetable so we don't have that
attitude here at the OU when we put the
OU on a bag or whatever unless we're
expecting the consumer to do something
and then we'll say so but that's very
rare you could eat it because we say
it's kosher and we're taking
responsibility for all of the halakic
issues that are involved including the
insect
infestation piggybacking off that I
remember people have asked in the past
they buy raw D with an OU do they have
to take Kal afterwards I'm assuming the
same answer applies the same answer
applies if it if it's not a Jewish owned
company it's not a problem and if it's a
Jewish owned company we'll make sure the
Kal is taken off as we do when weever we
give as to bake Goods whether it's the
Matas that you buy with the OU or if you
go to a pizza shop that you're buying
pizza and that makes a dough you have to
take off kala of of course we're not
just saying that the ingredients are
Kosher we're saying you could eat the
food the next question may not be so
relevant to actual OU products or OU
restaurants but it comes up in people's
houses all the time especially those who
have younger children what does the
rough think about separate bottles of
ketchup for dairy and meat you know I
can think of situations in my home with
little children perhaps they're not that
careful and they may take the ketchup
that's for meat you know and maybe touch
it to the hot dog or the hamburger how
crial does have to be with that would it
make a difference if you're dealing with
little children or not so it's a it's
it's a better question than you make it
sound I think it's a very decent
question I know that the pisum say that
every Jewish Home should have separate
salt shakers for dairy and for meat so
you know the Sal Shaker of the time of
kazal is a battle of ketchup of nowadays
you know maybe people don't want to eat
salt because they're not supposed to eat
salt but who doesn't eat ketchup and if
you really feel that you're putting that
somebody you know I didn't grow up in a
world that you had to put ketchup on
everything but I'm also an old man but
if you live in a world where ketchup is
needed to put onto every food and you're
putting it on top of food that's hot and
the steam going up from the food into
the ketchup battle I could see a strong
reason why you should have separate
ketchup or whatever condiment for fesik
and for mils these are the kind of
things and and I and I speak about this
often I'm sure not at this this time and
place we could have a long discussion
why it's not necessary you know no you
could tell me that the food that you
serving on your table is not that hat
cuz it was that hat who could eat it and
the steam that's coming out is not that
hot and it's there's all sorts of
reasons why it should not necessarily
affect the cashous of the ketchup and
I'm also certainly not saying that if I
were to come to someone's house and I
discovered that they only have one
bottle of ketchup that they use for
fesik ands I'm not going to not eat in
the house that's just not true but you
know part of the lesson of casis is is
the lesson of and to train ourselves and
to train our family to be thinking about
these things could you
imagine the of a child that sees that
his parents her parents are so careful
they buy two bottles of ketchup and one
is dairy and one is
meat that child sensitivity to Casas as
they grow get older and as they will
have their own home will be so much more
serious than the person who father or
mother had a heter had a reason to say
everything is kosher and I think that's
an important element in in training our
children what hashas is all
about okay last question before we get
to Josh I'll it's really two questions
I'll put them into one we got two
interesting curig questions one is does
a curig have to be toel and in fact the
person wrote that he sees on the OU
website that some say to sell it to a
non Jew elant could explain what that
process is the second question is an
interesting more of aabas question there
is something on the market it's a manual
curig and the person even shared a link
to it um is there a way perhaps to use
it on chabas maybe if you're doing
cliche is there a bishell issue is there
a borer issue is there perhaps an issue
when you plunge that needle into the
foil on top of the C cup maybe you're
ripping letters so elephant can comment
on both of those and then we'll get to
Josh in terms of the f c of a curing
machine and it's great that you ask the
question Rabbi because if you're
following
our on all which I don't know if you are
you know that we're learning
now so if we're
learning most appropriate time to ask
the
question there are many reasons why one
does not have to tile a curing machine
it's primarily
plastic and since it's primarily plastic
we don't toal plastic most people don't
say plastic is requiring to feel there
are only two metal pins in the curing
machine if you're able to take them out
and tole them and put them back that
would be great most people will take
them won't figure out how to take them
out and they certainly won't figure out
how to put them back in and therefore
it's not necessarily rebeli told us that
we don't have to tal curing machine I
learned by Goldston and he many times
felt that any
electric um uh appliance that you could
only use when it's plugged in is
considered connected to the ground and
may not require F it's not something
I would he said we should rely on by
itself but it could be part of a
consideration um if you could somehow
make it
nonusable and then make it usable so
then many pis as we said on the shear
would consider it a a Jewish
manufactured vessel because you made it
usable and if you want to be able to
sell it to a non-jew and then let him
use and give him he gives you permission
to use it great I don't know if it's
absolutely necessary your other question
about the curug machine on
chabas I don't know I would not
recommend that anyone should Brew Coffee
on chabas there are so many questions
that come up with brewing coffee on
chabas what how to make coffee on chabas
clich clich leichi um I I I just don't
think um you can you Comm I think that
that's part of being a religious Jew and
being a sham and shabas just not you
could survive the shabas without the Cur
machine excellent okay thank you bant
for joining us and for the message what
to take with us to focus on the small
things and elephant called me out for
not being up to date on that's a small
thing that perhaps I have to follow
better even though I'm administering the
app but I am not up to date on the kids
are learning so thank you RAB elephant
and Josh are you there here he is he's
still
muted okay he's unmuted Josh first of
all thank you for this idea wonderful to
spend a few minutes
on um I just wanted to say every
beginning has some ups and downs so like
if we didn't have the volume on right at
the beginning and stuff this is our
first project of trying to get more
interactivity with the aloff app and the
opportunity to speak to ream so this is
just the first pilot project and what
might be an exciting next few months
ahead yes so joshh we could do an hour
you and I discussing so many fascinating
aspects in your life that would inspire
people but we have a few minutes now so
let's focus on the learning and da part
of it when did you start doing daf
yomi well it's uh it's been a long uh
winding road I actually started um uh
studying the do in college at the
Wharton School where we hired a teacher
from Lakewood to come in and teach with
us uh hard to believe it was almost uh
28 years ago go and after that I started
learning on the west side where I where
I lived and uh went to different shum
during uh during the day or in the
afternoon um depending on my schedule um
my uh my commitment to learning the do
has increased dramatically uh over the
last 10 or 15 years and I might I'm like
a lot of people who are probably
listening to this or are on the AL off
regularly we use a shot Steen Tom
most of our learning is somewhat
self-taught we spend as much time on the
English side as we do on the Hebrew or
maybe even more and even with all that
the alof app has added so much more so
about 11 years ago I was offered the
opportunity to teach the doomi one day a
week uh at the Sho I was attending in
Manhattan and I used to wake up at 4:15
in the morning on Tuesdays that was my
day and if my kids weren't sleeping they
remember seeing me learning at the table
with a gamara which by the way I want to
thank my kids for allowing me to always
be able to give classes now I've started
to teach on Sundays at 8:15 uh in the
morning in Anglewood New Jersey and that
started in 2020 so sometimes my kids
don't know what's for breakfast that
morning but yet they still let me uh get
out and it was really then in 2020 as
you know rabed that the alof became a
much more frequent and more powerful
tool
for learning Torah as the new cycle of
the D yomi just
began so you've mentioned your family so
I'm gonna get straight to that how has
your commitment to daily T Torah
primarily dafi how has that changed
yourself and your family you mentioned a
little bit but maybe elaborate a little
bit on that sure so first of all
obviously um what I tell people who want
to start learning is that when you do in
is your commitment to talking to to
Hashem to God but when you're learning
it's that God or Hashem is talking to
you and in all relationships you want to
have a two-way communication you want
the ability to talk and to listen and I
think that having that in my home has
really changed the entire my entire home
and the way my kids uh uh react and
behave and and and focus on Torah
learning as well as my extended family
my parents my sister Etc but let me just
tell you a little bit more about what
I've done with the
aloff so uh in 2020 I started using the
aloff more frequently and for those of
you who are not familiar the alof is a
powerful app it's not just the amount of
learning you could do but the ease of
the app of the app all the shum there is
nothing else online that I can think of
that has made such a difference in
learning like the OU All Off app and
someone even mentioned to me a few
months ago when I was traveling that out
have the Arts girl doomi which was
commissioned by the Shan Stein family
there is no single gift to the Jewish
people for learning like the OU alof app
so starting in 2020 and until now since
I give a Shear on Sundays on Saturday
nights my kids know it's usually Pizza
uh taking uh take out pizza bringing it
back to the house and I listen to Rabbi
Rosner RAB elephant and Rabbi lewts on
Saturday night and then I finish off
with Rabbi stefansky on Sunday morning
so I listen to all four shum as well as
other aspects of what's on the aloff app
for me and for others I'm sure it's a
complete Game Cher in terms of
understanding the page and also being
able to really uh review it and study it
in a lot more depth really appreciate
the support Josh one last thing which is
something I'm passionate about and
something you do very very well there
are so many people out there who are
working businessmen family men like self
who have realized that they have the
opportunity and the wherewithal to
inspire others to learn as well could
you just share with the audience how
you've done that what you've done very
briefly and how you do it and maybe
others out there could do it do it as
well they don't have to be a rabbi they
could go to work and help others learn
with their passion for learning well
thank you Rabbi I mean um so I've been
working uh since I graduated college
it's been uh uh over two decades on Wall
Street
and what I found was that especially
postco people in the communities uh
around that I were involved in liked to
go to shum to feel connected again there
was a lot of uh loneliness during Co the
inability to be part of a pod and since
2020 a group of guys in Anglewood which
were affectionately known as the
grumberg minion which was named in
memory of Irving grumberg one of the
fathers of the of the mini grumberg and
this was really the be probably since
the CM
ofis we became this Band of Brothers and
what I mean by that is that each one of
us took a page or a day and we would
commit to teaching it to the other
people in the KRA and this learning has
reel electrified a community the RAS and
daily opportunities have increased
dramatically the Torah learning in
angelwood and it's not just the learning
it's the banter it's the camaraderie and
learning the do is infectious many of
the guys in the group actually said they
have not learned for over 30 years some
of the people in the group said they
haven't even learned for 60 years and
the growth in the learning for this
group of 15 to 20 consistent guys has
been incredible there's also an angle
tourist center at night which has 65
guys learning in Englewood all the
rabbis in the community are supportive
of all the learning that's growing on
and the mid Shear that we have in our
kbra really try to personalize the shear
so for me I try to do three things and I
try to start to get people ready for
this year the first is the significance
of the day happy birthdays and other
events obviously RBI elephant talked
about zonica in 1839 the first photo of
the Moon was taken by French
photographer lisis tagur and that's
connected with a lot of the stuff we've
been learning recently on the do of when
the son hedin decides on when it's an
eor Shana or when it's R Kesh we try to
do a bibliography of a rabbi on the page
today's do talks about R Bar
and some of us know that in kadan he was
born on the same
day died we also know how much he spoke
publicly Andis he was one of the rabbis
I was known to pray for water and we
also we won Rashi out loud as well but
the reason why I decided on the alaf is
because Tor learning online is the
future anyone who's tracking any of the
sites whether you're using the alaf
which is the number one site all Torah
all para all mishna or other sites like
safaria or Yu Torah you will know that
the online website is the growth of
Torah learning and without being
involved in that your head might be in
the sand over the next 15 to 20 years
it's as a high growth potential as any
of the technology Investments that I
would study getting involved in the alof
today somewhat near still the ground
floor can make a dramatic difference not
just in your own learning but really for
the entire Jewish people going forward
thank you Josh see Josh didn't think
that I invited him I mean I invited Josh
on to speak about learning that me and
here he's a paid commercial for old that
I will tell appreciate it I've only
known you for about five years and some
people uh who might be on this because I
told some friends I'd be on I'd be on
the uh on the webcast today but
truthfully the amount of learning that I
have picked up has really been catalyzed
by all
and I speak among a lot of my friends
and this is the site that people have
gone to to Really uh solidify uh their
growth and learning so I hope you don't
realize it's not really a commercial
it's really the truth of my life that
without this site I certainly wouldn't
be anywhere near the learner that I am
today I really appreciate it the genuine
feeling from your heart and had one
question for my elephant do he still on
I don't know if he still is or not is he
on let me see I know he had a busy day
is he still on I see Jacob ketki is here
and I see Y is here thank you for
joining I'll I'll mention one quick
thing Rabbi which is thein is known as
the only M that starts with a Greek word
there are other masas that start with
Aramaic words but there are only a few
Greek words have been accepted in the
Jewish language Sanhedrin AIT tropus
gatria Etc why do we choose San hedin as
the name rather than m
it's even a stronger question today on
where the fact is is that the Greeks
were trying to ni Al have a stop
learning Torah and yet we name one of
our
Mar on with with with a Greek uh with
Greek background which means counsel and
clearly there's two messages there one
the more uh the more rational answer is
that at that time when the gamar was
being written you know the Greek was the
accepted first language and son hedin
was a right name
for it but I really think it means more
when you think about the history of the
Sedin
how that the key for the Sanhedrin is to
really have all different languages
understood and all sort of aspects of a
bezden and therefore Sanhedrin might be
a better way to describe what really
happens in a Jewish Court rather than
the traditional bezan which is what
people uh usually would describe a qut
of three or 20 or 23 or 71 and that's
really something that I see in the OU
all off as well many different shum
different types that you can choose from
all these aspects of it it's a it's sort
of like a virtual Sanhedrin for people
who want to learn the
do that's an amazing VOR and analogy I
appreciate it so let everyone get back
to work it's it's day it's the first day
of the new year so the people on Wall
Street really have to pay attention to
what's going on in the stock market so
really thank you for taking of your time
Josh and I see there only nine people on
the zoom but there are many people the
zoom was only for the people that Josh
shared you know his inner circle and
everyone else was on the YouTube channel
so thank you everybody for coming
whether you're on YouTube you're on Zoom
you're on the olda platform and as Josh
said let's hope this is the first of
many and let's try to get together and
talk and learn and
grow and a great New Year there
everybody thank you Rabbi appreciate it
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