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A recap of the Machlokes Reb Yishmael and Reb Akiva in Chulin Daf 17
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Going back to the Icar
portion of yesterday's Duff and that is
the epic my locus between Rebbe Shmuel
and Rebbe Akiva. Let's just set this up
a little bit. We mentioned that there
are Sukim in Parshas Re'eh. This is in
Perek Yud Beis, Pasuk Chof, Chof Aleph,
Chof Beis, Chof Gimel,
Chof Vav,
Tucked away that describe Moshe Rabbeinu
telling the Yidden that when you're
going to come to Eretz Yisrael,
you're going to want to eat basar, it'll
be okay to eat basar. Stating that you
have to shecht, also make sure you don't
eat the dam.
You could eat it b'tuma or b'tahara.
Also recognizes as only true for Chulin.
As it relates to Kodshim, that already
you're going to have to bring to the
Makom Hamikdash and if you do that, it's
a gezeirah. That's
basically what Moshe Rabbeinu tells the
Yidden. Now, it would seem to suggest
that before the Yidden came to Eretz
Yisrael, there was something in this
parsha that was really off limits and
there was a major machlokes Rebbe
Shmuel, Rebbe Akiva what that was. Rebbe
Shmuel said, "I understand
reading the simplest translation of
these words in these psukim that what
the pasuk is saying is that until the
Yidden came to Eretz Yisrael, if
somebody wanted to eat meat just because
he wanted a piece of meat, it would not
have been okay. Basar ta'avah was assur
during the 40 years that the Yidden were
in the midbar. It was dafka when they
came to Eretz Yisrael that it became
mutar.
Rebbe Akiva said that's untenable. For
sure the Yidden were allowed to eat
basar ta'avah when they were in the
midbar. Okay, so then what's the
chiddush of this pasuk? The chiddush is
that when they were in the midbar, if
they wanted to eat basar ta'avah, you
can go hunting. But here, there's a
v'shachtem
tzoin v'kar. As you know, tzoin is a
kashrus issue.
Now already you have to conform with the
laws of shechitah. So according to
Rebbe Yishmael, there was an issur basar
ta'avah for years in the midbar which
became mutar when they came to Eretz
Yisrael. According to Rebbe Akiva, there
was a heter basar ne'echerah during the
40 years that the Yidden were in the
midbar. And when they came to Eretz
Yisrael, now all of a sudden basar
ne'echerah became assur. We also saw
very much in yesterday's Duff that the
Gemara said that inasmuch as Rebbe
Shmuel holds there was an issur basar
ta'avah, but it was only with regards to
basar, an animal that was able to be
brought on the mizbeach. But the and the
aisle for example the slob that we
mentioned in the post game yesterday any
animal that wasn't actually put on the
mizbeach that you were allowed to eat
also
an issue of basar taiva. The gemara also
qualified
that as much as
all that you allowed to eat basar that
was only true as it relates to basar
but basar kodeshim
learn
has been a mocker etc. over there there
was going to be a lot of
it was just as it relates to basar
taiva
as it relates to
>> [snorts]
>> here there was a lot of that you were
allowed to eat basar another thing we
mentioned very much yesterday was that
this is
has ramifications how to learn
the
we know there's a
and then there's a
this is 101
etc. And I think 100 out of 100 times a
learns the of etc. He looks at the
it's a in
stating that the
and the and the
and really all the them say that in the
world of
for sure there's to say that that
is actually not unique to
there is an Indian maybe of
but
but the loved
but
because even by there was an issue of
and IT COULD BE THAT EXTENDED ITSELF TO
AN ISSUE OF
I CAN
IF SOMEBODY WOULD BASAR WOULD EVEN BE
CAUGHT AND THE AND HE SAYS I PREFER THIS
and he says that all the
and all that are MORE LIKE
AND THEREFORE IN
HERE
AND THE
OF
the goes and he's the like
that it's not even dealing with
because of that but rather what it's
dealing with is basar what it's dealing
with is an ISSUE TO
BASAR TAIVA BECAUSE AND IF A PERSON
would go ahead and do that HE WOULD BE
CAUGHT as a We mentioned yesterday but
the Rambam in the end of perek daled of
Hilchos Shechita, where the Rambam
learns like Rabi Akiva, halacha like
Rabi Akiva mechavero, but even in Rabi
Akiva's world, the Rambam learns the
pasuk in Mikra in parshas Acharei Mos,
the parsha of Shechitas Chulin is
talking about bechulin. Because even
Rabi Akiva who held that basar chulin is
mutar, the issue there is that if you
want to eat chulin it has to be nacher.
Because the only time you're allowed to
do shechita is after it got in the makom
hamikdash. Either way,
this is some of the rebbes spoke about
yesterday, we mentioned from the Netziv,
what would be the beer, the analogy of
shecht basar chulin period, and that
it's a chiyuv kares. The Torah Tmimah
brings the pasuk that says "Velo
yeechelu
ois asif chayam l'seir masheh mizonei
macher." That's what the pasuk says, and
that is a reason maybe not only to not
shecht kodshim bachutz, but not even to
shecht chulin bachutz. And if this is an
avizrayhu d'avodah zarah, you understand
why it's something that would carry with
it this harsh punishment of a chiyuv
kares. Again, there's so much to be
marechiv on this inyan, ki yachil basar
kodesh b'chulin, but again, a very very
short recap of some of the rebbes that
we spoke about yesterday.