Washing Hands for Bread – Background to the Takanah and its Halachic implications

we're holding now the second part of theara though more or less if not all most of tar is not relevant we even touched upon it last week's she however these that's yes that is connected to that's the Mitzvah before eating before eating bread is a right here to be able to properly go through it and understand I would like to back up and speak a bit about another part of this mitzah also the that's not the Mitzvah of being before eat sud but the Mitzvah to wash your hands in the morning we make a every morning clearly it's a Mitzvah we make the is the says when a person washes his hand the goes through all the different BR that a person makes in the morning and the says when you wash your hands in the morning you make the beginning of to be to wash your hands what's the reason for this Mitzvah when I say this Mitzvah I mean this part of the Mitzvah the to wash your hands in the morning the rush brings the rush that because when a person is sleeping a person's hands move all over the place and he touches places places that he would that are not that are not clean therefore the said that a person in the morning when he gets up before daving and before saying your hands the says that this is only for daving and for sh and not for bras just to understand clearly we're talking about the Mitzvah of the morning we make the this is something not connected at all to what we're all very familiar with that by night is a Ru and you're supposed to wash your hands to take away the ru that has its own set of denim one of Ru one case of R when you wake up in the morning but if you look in simal there's a whole sea of many different cases that you wash your hands for example a person goes into the bathroom maybe it's different but a person goes into a bathroom the T in the bathroom you have to wash your hands so you don't make so we're talking about in the morning a person wakes up he has to wash his hands before davening before daving and you make it's only before ding not before bras to bring out this idea that a person has to wash his hands before ding if somebody woke up at 6:00 a.m. and of course he washed his hands because he has a r then he's only ding at 9:00 shabas morning he got up at 5 his sh DS at 9:30 he learns whatever he does so the is you have to wash your hands again why just like we mention when a person's sleeping his hands are all over the place so too a person got up at 5:30 in the morning and it's a few hours later that he's going to D and you have to wash your hands again again of course if he remembers exactly where his hands were the whole time he doesn't have to but if he's not sure what that's usually the case we don't remember exactly where our hands went scratched touched you need to wash your hands again however this time when you wash your hands it's without AA Why without AA because by night when a person's asleep it's V that he touch places is places that are not clean that he has to wash his hands however in the morning when he's up up until ding a few hours later it's not V it's possible that he touch places that are not clean therefore he should wash his hands but it's a suffix so therefore you don't make the BR that's a very good question what if he knows so I I let's answer this question very momentarily and you'll see in the next 2 3 minutes it's going to answer the question this as well also you should have to wash your hands and the truth is it's brought though maybe many for whatever reason don't do it but says clearly a person should wash his hands like what you just mentioned very good what's if a person knows before that he for sure touch should he make a really before before also should you make a br the r says you make a and reason you make before before before also yes you should make a br but hold on so we'll get to a cop in a minute also we'll see what what the concept of cop is so far so far if the reason is is to clean your hands you really shouldn't need a cup because it's just that you touch places that are dirty so you don't need a cup but let's we'll get to a cup soon also very good come you you however these are another reason there's another reason to wash in in this washing in the morning that we there's another reason in the the first reason was the the rash I mean I'm sorry the RBA says the r says the reason is to when a person a goes into the he's a Mitzvah to wash his hands because he's a burier because he y to go into the B before so here also before before different reason not because you touched places that are not clean just because you're going to do the both of the reasons are focusing before ding however the second reason is not because you touched places that are not clean it's just because a CO that goes into the base of mdash that had a there was a din for him to wash from the K it wasn't relevant even if the C was 100% T he was a d to wash his hands therefore therefore says the rashba you wash in the morning you're a it's you wash your hands now really what's Whata they didn't copy exactly like the a washed his feet also we don't wash our feet we only wash our hands but also the p is that it's only in the morning it's only in the morning not so being that it's brought up before what's about a like you mentioned if a person touches again it's not relevant to that you wash in the morning like the wash with a so if a person gets up 5:30 in the morning and he diin at 8:00 I in between he may have touched it doesn't make a difference the reason why he washes is like a c that washes before he goes into the so very clear we have two reasons over here either because he touched so then it should be relevant to wash again if use a big break as well if you only wash once have to correct very good very good very good agrees that a person that touches M has to wash good but that's not included in this mid and of course you don't make a so that's why a person should wash if he touches or even not sure washes again before and as well also you wash because maybe but for the second reason you don't so you wash but without a you're putting on your phone I've seen a lot of people that scratching head that wouldn't be enough so yeah there are people that wash their hands when they put on after they put on the sh they wash their hands before they say before they finish up they do wash their hands and there are people that careful when they put on not to scratch the Andi I want to just say that there's a lot more to speak in this part this is really not so much the focus of the she but I just want to bring out to be able to go to the other part of before sud but these many and I'm just bringing out the poter the Mitzvah and the reasons of the Mitzvah but you're right there's a lot lot more and of course what I didn't even go into is about many you go to the bathroom also that's on and on and on you going to T between the two reasons T and from here we'll go on to the other says that if somebody sleeps by night with gloves the reason of the rash you don't have to you don't it's not neate the you didn't tou you can't you can wash you definitely can't make a because if your hands are uncovered it's that you touch but if it's in gloves you didn't touch the Mitzvah is why you washed hands cing with the K so your hands can be covered from today till tomorrow it's nothing to do with you wash and with a and another is what you mentioned before about a CLE another brings right in the beginning of you've caught an olive a CLE the reason of the rash that you don't need a CLE however the reason of the so just like by the it was with with a CLE so too one should wash his hands with a CLE SOA we go with both reasons and of course we M whenever applicable we don't make a br and of course we wash with a clean now let's go into the let's call it the other part of the which of course we also very well aware of is when we wash before tonight by sud you wash your hands and it's a Mitzvah one of the mitz so the m the m for this Mitzvah obviously it's brought right here in the but let's back up for the Mitzvah is actually by truma it's really even a step before Wason sh or B sh extended it into truma what is it so says says truma 18 TS for TR and one of them is one of them what does mean Rashi explains that before you eat or even touch trumo you have to wash the hands but that if a person touches truma and he didn't wash his hands before it passes the truma it's not it's not before this of sh and H if a person tosses truma doesn't become why would it become P but it becomes P why did they make this Tak why was it relevant that if they you touch TR why so the says later says yeah a person's hands are all over the place we're already familiar with this concept we just heard this from the rush the Mitzvah in the morning but the what does that mean we know it means that his hands are all over the place okay and therefore what so why should that be relevant that a person should have to wash his hands before touching truma so Rashi says just like we saw the rush that a person touches unclean places says Rashi it's a gai for Trum disrespectful to touch the truma when a person's hands are not clean when you touch the food when it's not clean the food becomes M it becomes disgusting to a person to eat the food so kazal didn't want that a person should touch the truma first of all being disrespectful to the truma second of all when you touch it you're not going to want to eat the Trum anymore not in every case but in some of the cases hands are a little bit dirty therefore they made a across the board that before you touch truma you have to wash your hands and if you don't wash your hands how they you have to wash your hands and if you don't wash your hands you passle the truma that's reason that's explanation number one in the Tak why you have to wash your hands before truma that's a rash explains there's another rash brings which is it's brought in the and the ra the reason why you have to wash your hands before truma is because we're afraid that you're T you Tomy and if you Tomy and you touch the truma you truma that's why you have to wash your hands rash is bothered with this reason first of all if that one second why that a person's like the the reason has to fit into the has to go with the words of the gar we're afraid that a person touched so that's reason number two why you have to wash your hands but rashi's bothered first of all if you're concerned that the person's hands are all over the place maybe he touched a person that's and furthermore says Rashi if a person's T doesn't help just to wash your hands you have to go to the Mikvah so what does it help to wash your hands good that's the cases that Rashi has but that's the two again we have two reasons why a person has to wash his hands by truma reason number one is are dirty we don't want you to make the food uh M and reason number two is not the food that's truma now from truma we extended it to the says by [Music] us why why what's the reason why it's an extension it's an extension to the truma this that we're going to wash tonight Friday night before before bread the reason for the natila is because of true explains very clearly and very nicely and he breaks it down a little bit the M brings of it as well the concept is that because by truma because by truma wanted that you should wash your hands the said we want you to be comfortable and used to you should wash even byul not only by truma they extended it to as well furthermore on top of this they said truma in other words really what wanted thez Trum was truma but they wanted you should be so comfortable about it so they said when you wash for bread to truma really they don't need you to wash by Trum by but it's truma furthermore maybe only the should do it by Trum furthermore even Trum and wait a second we're not done yet and what's about B we don't engage in truma we're we don't e Trum So then today we should have to wash before bread before tonight why we washing truma but there's no truma today the ter is come right now and we're going to be we're going to be right back into business with eating so we wash before before we eat bread but it's and then another today so tonight before the when you're going to wash of course it's 100% a mitvah we make the BR but if you think for a minute the reason we're washing our hands is when we have a so we just said now that we wash our hands for bread truma there are other trumans also besides bread so bread is is do the T says do mean do we talk a wash these other these other pis there some sheas that say all pis but even the T says which says let's say minimum is only wine and oil not even the olives and the grapes we spoke about this over here in the K but for sure for sure wine and oil is undisputable the tah says that so when we drink wine we should also have to wash our hands if the reason why we wash by by Bread Trum by Bread mean a dog we should have to do the same Thing by wine and by oil so there are two answers to this the says one terets that wine and oil we don't touch so yes we don't touch it's of course it's a to truma but the whole idea by truma because you touch it for whatever the reason is but you touch it so here you don't touch it you not we don't touch wine and we don't touch oil you drink it you don't touch it so therefore you don't have have to wash your hands brings a different reason and he says by something that Ro truma comes from it which is interesting I understand do or something that the whole world lives off dog and of bread of grains there's enormous amount of truma coming from from oil from wine but that's says that's why it's only by Bread because that's where furthermore even in bread itself cake also comes so why don't you have to wash your hands by Cake also for the same truma so this also this says is that it's not a I don't know maybe maybe different but they say it's not a to use the for cake for as bread however it's important to note like this even though it's very clear that when we're going to wash tonight or anytime we wash before it's it comes out of the out of truma it's important to note that these differences between the natila of truma and the natila of Hulan and and before the two of Thea let's back up I just want to point out that he's really even a before the natila truma you now to touch truma without washing your hands bread you allow to touch bread without washing your hands the is only if you eat so this is already one of course the our washing our hands before bread comes from truma but already a difference not before the even in the itself truma you're not to touch truma without washing your hands you only not allow to eat your bread tonight without washing your hands that was already I don't know I don't know you want to know if even then by will you now let a touch or it's only into I don't know it would be interesting to say that they changed it now we're going to see more we soon see why it's another is how much you have to wash your hands for Trum brings that when a person washes his hands for for truma you have to wash your hands the full hand Medina up the whole hand when you wash your hands brings in if you have to wash your full hands or maybe only to the knuckles like what we do you know says but one has to wash his full hand and another truma and of when we wash for bread is if a could wash your hands brings in the washers be the person washing the hands before eating touching truma before bread by could wash your hands also you shouldn't touch the bread yeah L is like this you want to know if someone can't wash his hands and is that you don't touch the bread very good very good it's not possible to go into all the you bring up very good about it there so many in before we spoke about also there's also a of which we do Le if you touch pis that are wet so but this is your right even even in if a person can't wash his hand then you you don't touch it Andi another point to bring out the difference between and truma when I say you shouldn't get thr us which we wash whenever we before bread if somebody touched the which means he's a middle eating middle the suda and then he scratched his his head so the ra the end of says you get up you wash your hands again and you and you make however the mar argues the mar says you don't you don't you don't we stop right here we don't you wash your hands you don't make but the ra says you make argues you do not what's the what's this sh what's the should you make or not so he says it's totally in the reasons that we just mentioned before why a person should wash his hands if the reason like we saw from the rush is because M right we said by so if that's the case it's very nice you wash your hands right before you started eating and you made a but now you touched you have to wash again with the that's the rush however the other they all say that the reason is not the reason is if the reason is for so you washed your hands before the sud nothing changed with this that you after the after you TCH nothing changed right nothing changed so M you don't have to wash your hands again so L says like this that pasin that you wash with the is because is pasing like the rush however and this is important what I want to bring out another that the by is different than by truma what did we just say what's the reason we wash by Trum long says it's very nice clear what the reason why we wash the Hands by truma if you have and the sud do ought do that if you should have to make but I found in the that bring both that bring the reason that the reason is M the ra says Tom and the ra also says that in middle of the sud you wash says this is very important M says like this the following he says like this there are two reasons why we wash before Auda and this is very important up until now to be Crystal Clear we said already two reasons why we wash by Trum one is and one is and that's the same thing by by says the that when you wash before bread there is yet another reason why we wash unrelated to tr so we set now is because of truma there's yet another reason not related to truma and and the reason is based off the himself brings in the beginning of by bread at the end of the in other words wash before unrelated to truma unrelated the tra that's that if a person scratches as here in middle of the sud so even though if the reason is and therefore you shouldn't have to wash still the says you wash because of this to be by sud of course we do not make a but what we have so far and then just m one more minute but we have so far very clearly tonight when you're going to wash number one it's I said in the wrong order you was even why do you wash three reasons reason number one is by Trum that's the same reason before reason number two is like the and reason number three not related to truma is to bees to eat to eat when a person's Hal just to conclude with one more which is the same idea that tonight when we wash or anytime we wash is yet another idea another reason besides truma Isis stencil and he goes on the gar this is important we can't say this whole she without mentioning of for the gar he goes on the gar and the gar says the following first before the gar he just says that it's theum by truma these no D of a mice and a is you're not t you're not dirty you're not these old a just like if a person needs to go to the mikah for whatever reason these didn't of a m going to the mikah you just need the after effect that you were in the mikah that's by truma by of course it's Trum but it's yet another then when we're going to wash tonight besides that we want the after effect of the washing which means afterwards to be T we also want a m a m when we're going to watch tonight there's one thing that we have the after effect that now we're not we're not but he's yet another of a and he explains this in the gar in with this I'm going to conclude the gamar says we can't speak about without mentioning this but he brings the the says why do we wash we're familiar with this reason you know why we was first of all so thear says myv what's the Mitzvah so the says one is one is so asks a question what what do you say my what do you mean thear says the reason why you wash what's the void the reason why you wash says you know what the is in the one reason you is explains the bris I'm saying it very but this say and this is very this is important what the G is saying what was bother what what do you mean the says say meaning to say is like this reason number one you wash that's the same reason like by just to what does he's a to go and wash your hands like what we just said before the concept Trum you only have to make sure you by by there another besid making sure the after effect is to go like the says to do to wash your hands like we said in so just to sum it up we wash our hands before tonight when you're going to wash it's when there are three reasons these reason number one reason number two which is applicable by true man we say reason number three is and it's not only in the reason of it's actually when you're washing by truma when you wash there's no it's not of course you have to wash and you make Al but it's just that you should have the after effect that you tonight when you're going to wash like we saw from the bris yet another gave us a to do a of washing like what we saw from the K even if a is T wash from the K that's the M the of washing to be have a wonderful shabas