8 Min Daf - Bechoros Daf 3 by R’ Eli Stefansky

[Music] you but Clara is deaf gimel yesterday we learned that law that if you sell a large animal to going which is also you have to redeem it back says your stock issue in one version up to ten times its value in another version after hundred times its value tomorrow wonders is that an exaggeration or he really means even a hundred times the amount same thing we have by slave if you sell a slave to a guy you must redeem it back according to triple-a be up to ten times and in another version of your trouble maybe up to 100 times the value says the kymaro I can prove to you that it's exact it's not exaggeration because if you take the one law should buy a slave and say you have to redeem it up 200 times and the one lost by an animal your dinner redeemable up to ten times why the difference in the amount why is the slave much more than an animal so you see that it's exact says he might know perhaps by a slave this is reason to to give him such a large fine because he took a human being and he prevent he's preventing him from doing mitzvot so you have to find him very heavily sizing tomorrow perhaps on cubing Araya that's not exact we reverse the versions and say look buy a slave you only have to pay 10 times the amount and buy an animal other times where's the logic buy a slave you're preventing him from doing mitzvos it should be much more than 10 times so the game our note on that I could also say it makes sense because we have a concept called mill so village he actually goes rabona if something is not very common there's no reason then act fine so therefore by a slave there's no reason to give a big fine nobody really sells likes to garden but animals is very common to sell animals through Kali and therefore we enacted a very large fine and nothing amar says a very interesting thing perhaps will say that the reason why been enslaved it's only ten times the amount and by an animal's a hundred times is because by slave you don't benefit from redeeming him because once you redeem him he goes out and becomes a regular Jew you don't get to use him anymore but by an animal you get to use him CICIG amar if that was the case they should only enact a fine of 11 times the amount 10 like the slave and one more for the value of that only benefit from but why would you give him 89 times more a fine than the slave bigmar says what is the source of the mahadji's between Hungary and Ritter that we mentioned yesterday according to the hammam if the guy owns a small percentage of the animal you are Potter completely from Bukhara and a corner Buda whatever the Jew owns the animal that's how much that you must redeem what's the source and how its exact the exact word the questions had it - in the word and one shot in the Gemara is the macaques headed - in the word heart and the other shining Mars Hannah - in the word call so in the first version the Gemara the car means even if you own some of the animal and then comes according to thumb the word call and says you have to own the entire animal in order to be fired in Bihar and according to view the Bihar means the entire animal and the word call comes to say even if you own a part of it call Koshu then your hive in the Huayra or the amicus says how to learn the word call that an according to everybody the word Bihar means most of the Bihar and then the word call Cornell hum comes to say that you must own the entire animal according to Buda the word call comes to lesson and say all you need is part of the animal and that's it does the story the Gemara says the actual case happened where the a woman became a B iris and her brothers were gone and they gave her animals because Lana's to work the animals and split the profits of the offspring and robber pass can like haha mom that if there's any part owned by a guy it absolves you completely from the field of bahara now what part of the animal must have got your own in order for not to be considered the Jews completely Ramona says the smallest amount even the ear of the animal and in fact the more brings her girlfriend later on that says the same thing and Lala who weep asked him that even if the guy owns the ear is it from Clara just from nothing that a question why doesn't the client tell the owner take this here give it to the guy and I want the rest of the animal for myself ruff is the holds it must be a vital organ that if you remove the organ animal die such as the trachea because of his de hold that a trayful can live traif Ohio so if it was a part of the animal let's say the hind leg which if the if you remove it it's considered a trayful so the guy owned it the animal still lives is you'd be higher in the Huayra but according to rava trade for a nakiya so can mean even the hind leg it doesn't have to be the trachea doesn't have to be a vital organ because every organ every limb is vital because eventually the animal will die if it doesn't have it the emergence has the question if you say that a vital organs such as a trachea on by a gun absolves you from Cairo if the whole why because the animal will die what if the animal is dead we say that a stillborn is considered a part why is that any different then if the animal will die from one aver why is it still born with dharshan shagger wrath him and the immerse takes half a cycle puts in the Comets shake guard that it lives within the animal you have to treat a stillborn with the Ducie of bihari after burying this is Gemara very nicely if the guy owns a part of the animal a vital organ then there's Hulan inside the heart so it's no longer 100 sent to the heart but this nayfeld is stillborn is 100% the jews yes it's dead but the kedusha is still there Rapinoe says a big village just like we say by the foetus that has to be completely the jews because it says KO bahar be strong the mother also has to be completely Jewish and if the mother has a partnership of a guy in it even a small partnership it absolves the fetus from Barak because it says call McNichol Calma Calma would mean then it has to be 100% a Jewish animal and they can't have any children if Allah says the kymaro there's three categories in moment there's a mom that the animal looks like a animal that has nothing to do with a before such as if its mouth looks like that of a pig pig is not in the passion part if the eye is as small as that of a goose a goose is not in the part of the heart that's a moment patters you from heart if the animal has a very large eye the size of a calf a calf is in the parish of the heart so over here we come out to another perhaps you can say it it's a mom called Sarah if you have two limbs that are not equal size there's supposed to be the same size such as eyes one is large and one is small that's syrie that could be a mom which will patter for and then revealed who comes along says I have a case where it's in the parish of the fire and it looks like a heart it's still a mom that is if a sheep gave birth is something that looks like a goat or vice versa go give birth to something looks like a sheep just it's wool looks different that's a mum but if it has other see moaning of the original animal of the let's say sheep give birth to something looks like a goat but it still has some Onam of a sheep it's considered of a horse you can't bring it on them as bait I have to give it any coin now by a human being if he has very small eyes or very large eyes that's a mom for Colleen he can't perform that but by an animal I could say reason why is very large eyes is because he's very strong and the reason why small eyes is very weak but if one is small when it's large that's a mom not necessarily surah you want to bring us a story room re-borrow ho she was very marketable Clara so what he did was he in utero he took that the fetus and he sold it to he didn't take it out but he sold the fetus to a guy before it was born and after his born is he still treated with the condition of heart and he gave it to a client everything great yet you think he's doing great thing yet the governor says he was punished and all his animals died the question is why and the answer is because he removed the kedusha of bahara from these animals what he should have done a similar to what revoluta did and that is that when the fetus was still in the stomach he put a mum in the animal it remained college Belushi's bahara but you couldn't be Mac remit another chances the Gemara is that rumery knew how to make a Kenyan between a Jew know going that is with money just the observers might not have understood what's going on here and they would make a mistake and that's why he was punished having a wonderful day her crush of a Samia