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40 Days at Kotel, Fires Near Bet Shemesh, Checking The Shul’s Camera, & More Fascinating Insights
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Rabbi Aaron Pessin's weekly class on the Torah Portion, the counting of the Omer, and More
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
Good morning. Welcome and welcome to our
viewers on Torah
anytime and his family should see
apparent and revealed in everything they
do. Starts with a
commandment. When you come to the land
that I give
you should
rest years you should work in your field
and the seventh you should rest.
Seemingly the order should be
reversed. First you work the land for
six years and then you rest. But here
the says as soon as you come into the
land doesn't really work out.
when you come to the
land.
No, when you come to the land, you
should work six years and then let the
land rest for a year. But the switches
around why is
that the came I think it was the
yearindal. So that's 81 years
ago. And he stayed in Tel Aviv. That's
where he lived. There was once upon a
time a big city with a lot of rebes a
big city I mean with a lot of rebes that
live there. He had a guy by the name of
Rabbi Kleps and he told this Gabby go
buy some gardening tools. He had a big
yard and start taking care of this yard
and we want to plant all kinds of things
as some that grass and they had some
trees. Want to make sure everything
works out here. go get some uh hoses. We
should water the place. And almost every
single day, he would ask the gaba.
What's going on with our little garden?
How's he coming along? Every single day.
And sometimes he would actually go down
to the garden to check it out. And
everybody wondered because the bel was
not into you know there's two types of
of
people. He's
into the guy who's into and some people
while they're here, they're already
there.
The was one of those people. So for him
to come every single day and to look at
the garden to check out what's going on,
is this growing? Is this okay? Well, it
was so
strange. But
then hey came along 80 years ago and
that
was so he comes to his says until you
there you did such a good job taking
care of the guard. Such a good job. It
looks great. But now we have a new
mitzvah to catch. Please take all the
gardening tools, lock them up. We're
going to store them for the whole year.
And then everybody understood the BB was
interested the whole year in what's
going on in his little garden to ensure
that he can do the mitzvah called to
rest from working the
land. Which means we always
thought you have to work the land. And
somehow on the seventh year you have to
rest. So we have to find all kinds of
how to deal with it. It's the opposite.
You have to rest in
the when you come to the land. The whole
essence of coming is to do the mitzvah
to rest. In order to rest, you're going
to have to work. So the says rest.
That's the essence of the mitz. Are you
asking me how you should
work? Six years. You're going to have to
work. Unfortunately, you're going to
have to work. It's exactly the opposite
of what we always thought. We tend to
think working is a mitzvah. when they
tell us to rest a whole year not to take
care of my my field it's so hard okay
I'm going to try to find out a way how
to do it it's exactly the opposite try
to deal with the fact that they tell you
you have to go and work 6 years that's
the hard thing not the hard thing to
rest it's a mitzvah to rest on the
seventh not to work the land somehow
okay fine we have to try and work for
six years we're going to try to do that
but it's exactly the opposite of how we
normally look at this And not only that,
the schmita writes the whole mitzvah
comes to beaz our that comes from and
not from our
doings. So the whole the whole six years
and this is not just regarding obviously
person who doesn't have a field who
always works throughout all the
years his is not the one that gives him
the hisadus is something which was
required but it's only
the gives you just like in the mitzvah
is to rest and you're going to have to
work during for six days six years in
order to increase
your what really gives me so what really
yields everything that grows in my field
is it me doing for six years
always and yet for whatever reason I'm
required to do some kind of but this is
true in every profession whatever one
does on one hand they're telling us you
got to do and yet the dynamic balance
that has to be met to know that your
yields
nothing
The end of writes he defines whatus
really is and how working should be
addressed and what is our attitude
towards working and the says that after
the sin of there's like attacks imposed
on all humanity you have to go to
work but to think that the is actually
what makes you
gives you the
panasa a kushb who knows exactly where
you live. He even knows your shoe size
and your passport number. So if he wants
he can send you a check. He doesn't need
you to work but there's like a tax
imposed on all humanity. He calls it an
unnecessary evil. It does nothing.
That's his language. The says working
does nothing and yet you have to do
it because they want you to be involved
in doing something to have an is it
really me doing
it sending me which
means based on what the says if a person
sees that he wants a little more income
so instead of working let's say he works
8 hours instead of working 8 hours he's
going to work 10 hours he needs
more that's like a person going to the
income tax
office. Hello. Yes. I see that I owe you
$50,000. Can I pay you
$75,000? Working
is so would you want to increase the
curse in you? Why would you want to do
that? That's an
order do all those things that tell us
give working is
a the language of the is once you do
something something
your now go and be involved in other
things go and do and do everything else
not if you sit home and do nothing and
eat bomb buns on your couch is not
coming that's called too as long is
you're not involved in working and
you're involved in says
okay no problem now I can share him with
so that's the essence of the that's the
essence of the ongoing even if you don't
have a field and that is the real it's
the time the is it's the
is so so that means every we should take
a break from working as much as possible
possible. It's a
curse. If you involved yourself in at
that time, you're doing the greatest
work possible. You're working
for all the of in this are in the
singular everything is in the singular.
When it comes to the jubilee year,
suddenly switches and now everything is
Why is that the brings from his brother
the only applies when the majority of
soil are here that's
why but the even applies to an
individual even when no one is here and
he's here by himself he still has to
keep the mime when it comes to the
speaks in because this applies to every
single one of us only applies when
is here.
Are we uh keeping track of when that's
going to happen or do we not know? Of
course, we're keeping track and the
truth is we don't need to keep track
because once it happens and he comes, he
will tell us 321 take in shot. So, you
think this is going to neglect it? Tell
us. Not a problem. Are we going to is
this going to happen? We can see that
the majority of Israel is here or we
can't really see that. That's
also applies no matter what applies. The
question is only at the time that are
here the majority of I don't know
exactly how you're going to count and
exactly find out
but it
applies doesn't even
apply doesn't kick in at
all is always going to be here whether
on the level of or level of but it
always is here and therefore it is even
applies to it only applies to
also need a
[Music]
declarative Jew. How do you know that?
Did you go and count? No, people tell
you. Do you believe people? Yes. Why not
people? Who are the people telling you?
People who know. Who are the people who
know? The people who know are sitting in
best madish. I'm not sure that they go
out there and try to count everyone in.
Not sure that you can believe the
numbers that are coming out in different
places because numbers keep changing.
I'm not sure.
Everybody says most people say who's the
most people not sure about your
statistics where you're getting your
statistics.
Okay. Every world says it's burden of
proof than them and we look into and we
try to ask them what they hope they
believe.
That's why Mashia says we have a
majority. That's what they're saying.
We'll
see. You should count and counting a lot
of counting going on. You should count
seven units of seven years for the to
count not only for us to count the which
we do every night. There's another count
in
the doesn't apply
today but there's a lot of counting
going on any relevance to us. What is
this essence of all this counting? So
explains this is to tell us a
declaration that everything belongs to
and after 50 years your land that you
thought is yours and you work it and you
do to improve it you work it's so hard
at the end it goes back to the original
owners because when you know this you're
not going to come to steal from others
and you're going to distance yourself
from other people's land that's the
reason my
dear Lewis a new interpretation. He says
just like there's a count regarding your
land, there's another count and
something else that goes back to
original
owner that is on an also goes back to
the original owner to where it comes
from the heavenly
throne comes out that just like counting
till 50 applies to the land that goes
back to the original owner. So too
there's another count of 50. Why 50?
And say one is not
punished in up to the age of 20. So the
only count starts from age 20 and
up. So from 20 to 70 is 50. And that is
your own private count to remind
us. You're not keeping this nama here
forever. You're not staying here
forever. Ultimately one goes out. One
goes upstairs. And according to us
really works well because you shall be
hold that of is actually 50 not 60 like
the that's the case we want to make sure
that we keep counting counting and
counting and counting on on a regular
basis to remember ultimately is not
going to be here. So you have to make
sure that every day counts and therefore
you're going to distance yourself from
the wrong things. Get close to the right
things so you have your own jubilee
count which really counts because every
single day counts. How's it looking to
50 or 60 being the time of cars because
you see up to the age of 50 is a big
number. It's 50 years from zero from 0
to 50. According to the first
calculation we said from 20 to 70 but
the you have 50 years to take care of
and what do you
do takes care of you. This idea
appears brings this idea start to
charge. Oh yeah of your own count of 50.
He he says about the symbolism of the 50
years it's the from 20 to 70 he does the
same the same math it
starts
paras talks
about riddle of the week is there any
connection
between and
of
yer one that we have to stay away from
and ribbies. Any connection between the
two
that applies not to applies to anything.
What about him? again as both.
So you're allowed to take from he's
allowed to
[Music]
take is very very severe. But where is
there a source that
says the way of the is to be regarding
and
regarding because he's talking about the
Ashkenazim because the Ashkenazim live
among the go and therefore the is not to
be Mel and his regarding these two
matters. That's the only connection that
I found between the two.
And the safar always lived with the uh I
guess they lived more in a community
secluded by themselves less interaction
with a that's what the says and it's
what happened till later right what's
that what came earlier was the farm
living in their own communities or or
the I I think it depends depends where
so when he says make what
in certain there's many regarding
regarding the many times tends to be
more so than the and the ask why is that
says cuz he lives among the go so he
must be otherwise it's going to be very
hard for them um to get
any but that's what the the
[Music]
says is to prevent interar with yeah but
today there's no real today almost no
real today everything is almost
so there's much room for leniency
because all the
A boy listen to a
galdic. A guy from
Besh gets a phone call from his friend a
very rich guy in Flatbush New York and
he says to him this happened one day
after Pes and he says to him I have a
big big big problem big problem big and
I need you to help me. How can I help
you here from Bish? He says, "I know
that you're a trustworthy individual and
you're loyal. I want you to go from
Bamesh to the for 40 days straight every
single day the same time. Daven for
me, but I don't want you to do you know
some people go 40 days to the what do
they do? They go on Sunday 5 minutes
before they d their 20 minutes in. Oh, I
went Sunday and Monday." No, no, no, no,
no. That's 20 days. I want you to go for
40 days straight. No shak. Don't send
anyone. I want you to go 40 days. I know
you're fearless. They listen to you
upstairs. 40 days. If you do that, I'm
going to give you
$5,000. If you miss one day, one day the
whole thing is canceled. But the don't
ask me for a dollar because you're not
going to get
it. He says, "What? What about Shab
Shab?
inval only for Shabas. It's not going to
help you for Sunday. It's not going to
help you for Friday. You have to go
yourself. Are you in or not? Says,
"Yeah, $5,000.
$5,000." Great. This happened one day
after
Pes two weeks later. There was gorgeous
weather in Bamesh. The whole week except
for Wednesday,
BA 3 weeks ago. Everybody remembers very
very hot major wind and a fire breaks
out all over and the residents of Bamesh
are locked in their city and they cannot
go anywhere. This guy started driving
and they closed the roads and he can't
get to
the
he now. He got
stuck. He calls the rich guy in New York
and he says, "I'm so sorry. I wanted to
I really wanted to. I actually went into
the car and started driving." They
closed the door. Close all the roads.
What can I do? So, I wasn't able to get
there. But I'm going to continue from
tomorrow. Oh, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa.
Wait a second. There's no continuing. I
told you and you agreed. 40 days back to
back. Not even a break of one day. And
if you do stop for one day, doesn't make
a difference to me. Why? You don't get a
dollar. Where do you go? If
not, to tell us what should be done. The
rich guy claims, "Look, a deal is a
deal. A deal is a deal. We agree
together." And you accept it. That you
go every single day.
Imagine that you're coming to me to sell
me some
merchandise and you call me and you say,
"Listen, I got stuck. Don't ask. There's
a big fire. It is considered that you
came here, you're going to get money for
not delivering the goods." You didn't
deliver the goods. I understand it's
annoyance. I understand. But you didn't
go and the agreement was you have to go
every single day and if not sorry and
maybe is counted between you and maybe
counted as if you did what you were
supposed to do
but it doesn't work. It's a business
deal. You didn't deliver the goods. You
shouldn't be compensated even a dollar.
The shal the guy from he says this and
it's
not it's true that we agreed but we
agreed for a regularness
not this is an act of god this is a
crazy oness that nobody could have
expected and it comes out that if you're
not going to pay me I went from to for
two weeks for nothing for free I don't
think that if I stop for one day with
this type of annoyance that's the
What do you say?
And therefore, I'm trying to make a
parallel with the the laws of how can we
make a parallel
is what
is hired to do a certain job? Why is
there? And he told him ahead of time, if
you miss one day, I don't care why. If
you miss one day, you're not going to be
compensated.
No, it sounds like you cannot get
compensated at all. He didn't he wasn't
able to. It's an it's sad. We feel bad
for him, but they might say he didn't
deliver the goods. You don't get
anything. And he's stopped after two
weeks if he wants. Is that what you're
saying? Finished. No whatsoever. So the
guy drove to two weeks straight for
nothing.
Uh that was the agreement. That was the
agreement. Yeah. But he he delivered
some value because they were a couple of
weeks off the field. So he he had
something
but the but the condition was made ahead
of time and you agreed that if you stop
in the middle for whatever reason you
don't get
compensated. I didn't say I'm going to
compensated for 2 weeks at I said it's
the all or none principle 40 days or
nothing. And you said yes. Unless the
contract assumes all correct except for
case of honest this is not. So what do
you want to give him? What do you want
to give him? Sorry. So what do you want
to give him? I don't know. Two weeks of
the 40 days. Two weeks. Two weeks worth.
After two weeks of
you want to say
something that something happens to a
person
like feel. So it's the bad luck of the
Yes. So he loses out. Why was allow he
lost? Yeah. But why couldn't he actually
on that day? You could have found
someone in Jerusalem. No. The guy told
him, "No, only on Shabas. If you're not
in your allowed, otherwise I want you to
go."
Imagine no train or nothing. All the
roads are closed. Imagine that. Imagine
the Hashir
wanted a certain object and he paid him
money to get it from A to B. He stops in
the middle. He didn't get the object. So
the that's exactly the t of the rich guy
in business. This is business. You don't
come and deliver the goods. You don't
get paid. Even though I feel terrible
for you, but why would you be paid?
What's your difference? That's what the
rich guy said other time. If you go, you
get paid. You don't go. I don't care why
you don't get
paid. That he
accepted when the when the guy was
accepted, he didn't have mind of the
anointing. He was for sure he was going
to do it. And now that this came up, he
could I think even that he's the only
he's he's on the country. He's allowed
to continue doing it. Should he uh
should you get paid? I think he should
continue to get paid. He should get paid
for 40 days. He should continue. I think
should continue and we ignore the fact
that he broke there was a breach in the
contract and we'll totally ignore it. I
think he broke even contract. I think
that by the member from But what about
our condition that you agreed to? You
can get conditions by others also
between people and still get paper. You
have
because if you want to take out money
from the rich man's pocket, you got to
provide a proof. I if I borrow money and
you make a clause in the contract
um saying what? Someone that's over the
top that that's that's not like if I
can't pay it back in 30 days then I'm
going to become your slave. No. And then
for some reason you can't get back in 30
days that remind me the man is slave.
You would say oh the business of
business between me and you. No no you
would say then and therefore it's not a
slave. Even 35 days you can still pay it
back. You know the potential if the
conduct continues then it's a day
back a solution. He should he he's
calling him the day of. Yeah. This is
happening today. He can't make it. He's
telling him the roads open up at night.
You missed that day. Finish. It's over.
So I would have told him he should have
done his at home and had in mind maybe
he never put a picture of the quis so I
can do it he doesn't need you to do it
could be it could be but it could be but
that was that was his onest to get to
the not on us to do the ta he could have
done the ta where he was and then
continue he ded all day long for him but
I told you I want you to go to the to
and that you didn't that was the
condition you agreed you agreed to it
was there no other way to get no other
unless you provide me a chopper
or
or he takes me on his wings from the
south as roads were closed
completely a coal camera by the way if
you want to so that he can do from New
York as well he doesn't need to be guy
salesmen don't get paid unless they
deliver the goods no no until the
customer pays the supplier okay's the
right time not to pay commission once he
gets paid
Once the once the seller gets paid from
the customer, then the salesman gets his
commission. All right. You mean he was
supposed to pay in 30 days and the
customer took 60 days? The contract
between them is No, I still get my
commission when the customer pays. The
contract between them was very clear and
it's different. The contract is you go
40 days whether my problem is solved or
not, but you went 40 days for me. I
believe it has a to change things
upstairs. I'm going to pay you before I
get paid by a kesh before the trouble is
removed. Doesn't make a difference. This
is the condition between us. Do you
agree? And the guy said yes. You want to
say
something with Naz. If Nazia takes the
becomes Nazia and he comes and what
happens comes to then he just the days
that he was in Nazia they fall aside and
he starts again the count for his own.
So consciousness is about comparably and
you can compare the of a unique
standalone type
of gave to monetary laws and conditions
and contracts
was going to connect it to the spirit
really
let's see I'm not sure about that this
is a monetary question has to do with
that happened two weeks ago everybody
remembers the more what
and therefore it's not called that he
came he didn't do it so it's called so
he doesn't get compensated get his so
the fact that he went two weeks to you
don't care
about you get him give him nothing for
that you're afraid to say yes according
to according to the agreement was like
that he doesn't get anything you said
before One needs to do a certain amount
of one has to do certain shadows. Yeah.
And you go into a
contract what stops you doing it. Okay.
So that's it. There was a contract. You
couldn't fulfill it. The guy doesn't get
his bra because coach didn't want his
man to get his bra and you're going to
get your your $5,000. You're going to
get your coach. You've got to stop to
both people benefiting. Who's arguing
there's nothing to say? First of all,
we'll see if there's nothing to say. And
second of all, maybe aeshu wants to
provide a
partial gave us. He told us what to do
in situation like this. Maybe addresses
this and then say you're not going to
get the 5,000 and maybe he will get the
5,000. Let's see.
The rich guy is 100% right. Why do I
have to pay for
your it's not my
problem says he brings the
opinion that if I obligate myself to do
something that I'm not this is the case
guy is not to do this not putting on in
the morning he commits himself to go
every single day to the because the rich
guy asked him and he and he commits
himself if something happens to him on
why should the rich guy have to pay him
because of is and therefore the says
he's exempt. Why? Because we have a
rule is exempting you from but we don't
have a
rule tells you you have to pay when
somebody else has an you exempt. In
other words, there not going to be any
claim on you. You had to do a mitzvah.
You weren't able to. Something happened.
Fine.
But we don't say such a thing. So it's
not my problem says the rich guy and the
seems to agree with him. If my friend
didn't fulfill his condition, it's his
problem, not mine. It's the same thing
by us. You had an on the road, you
weren't able to
drive. If you had to go for a mid, we
say, "Don't worry about it." But it's
not like you actually went, you didn't
go to the you never got there. You
didn't dive in there. And therefore, how
can we obligate the rich guy to pay him?
And even though he started to drive and
he got
stuck says if you hire workers, you want
some workers to come into your field and
water the place tomorrow morning. So you
call them tonight, you say come tomorrow
morning, not shab come on Sunday
morning. They come on Sunday, they drove
a long way. They get there and says,
"Sorry, I don't need you to do any any
work here because do you see what
happened last night? It rained so much.
I don't know if you rained where you
come from, but it didn't stop raining
the whole night. I don't need you to
work. Does he have to pay?" He hired
them to come. They came all the
way. I don't need to work
here. Is he doesn't have to pay a dime
to the workers. Especially in our case,
it's a makina. It's not something
something local. It's all over spread
all over. It's not something by somebody
did as a specific onus where somebody
said somebody they became sick or
something that
this is something from above. He doesn't
need to pay.
However, we don't care about can decide
afterwards if he wants to be a nice guy.
We want to know what is until now he
doesn't have to pay. But it seems that
for what he did until now, the two weeks
that he did drive to the Kil, he will
have to pay even though the agreement
clearly says if it's no 40 days, you are
exempt. And we said that if a worker
there was an oess, a balab there was an
oess, he doesn't have to pay a dollar
because the rule
is if you want to take out money from my
pocket, the burden of proof is on you.
The says this
clearly plus one say any onus that
happened to the worker or to the he
doesn't have to pay the worker knows
when he is hired that if any on is going
to come about he is the one that loses
out
however what we say we don't pay the
worker is going on from here forward not
going back for what he already worked if
I hire the workers to come work in my
field and there's some kind of an onest
that prevents them from working so I
don't have pay them for what they're not
going to do. They're not going to do it.
I don't have to work them. They pay them
for the whole day that they're would
would have worked because they're not
going to work. But for what they did
work until now, you have to pay. So this
guy worked. He drove two weeks straight
to and this is similar
to a person who rents a donkey. He hires
a donkey. hires a car and he drives and
he's supposed to go from here all the
way down to Beva and he starts driving
or riding the animal and halfway through
the animal dies. The car breaks down.
Does he have to pay or not? Says the
boy, he has to pay. He has to pay up to
the point where he arrived. Even though
the u the guy who hired it can say to
the owner, but I didn't want to come
here. I wanted to go all the way down to
not to stop halfway through. So explains
because the guy can tell him, listen,
you can hire a car from here. It's going
to be cheaper. You only have to pay half
the price. Or says that you had
merchandise to sell and you can also
sell it in this place even though you
didn't intend to go initially. So how
much more so here he went two weeks for
sure that he helped the rich guy. We
have a f fervent
belief there is no that goes
unanswered says it many times sometimes
you don't hear who says okay I will
grant you what you request but there's
no such thing as a that goes unanswered
so I went two weeks on your behalf and I
ded I worked if I worked and you did get
some of the goods you have to pay for it
more than that if he's going to continue
to go every single day from here on In
other words, there was two weeks, one
day break and now he has to get to 40
days. He has to pay him the entire
5,000.
Why at the end of
brings who deals
in if a person who wasn't able to
circumcise his son, let's say the first
and second kids died as a result of the
so we don't circumcise the third one.
Why?
It's
called if his brothers died as a result
of and we don't circumcise the third one
may he may die as well. Is he considered
in the eyes of as a person who
circumcised? It's annoying. We wanted to
do it. He wants to do it but we
can't. Who said go and circumcise him
says don't do it because this guy may
die. Is he considered a person who is
circumcised or not?
So this is dependent
on when a person is faced with
annoyance. Is it considered that he
actually did what he was supposed to do?
It's just the didn't do it. But it's
counted up upstairs as if he did or not.
We like the brought
before. When you have an it's as if you
did not fulfill what you were supposed
to do. So if that's the case, he is not
considered circumcised. But says
the when do we say this between man
and when you have annoyance cancel it as
if you did
because
says one wanted to do a mitzvah and he
wasn't able to he was forced not to do
it as if you did do the mitzvah so in
the eyes of him this kid is considered
as if his mah he is circumcised
When do we say that's a technical thing
when do we say that
it's
between if I want you to do a certain
business for me and you
didn't then we don't
say it's like I did it no you didn't do
between man and it is counted as if you
did between man and his friend it is
counted as if you didn't do based on
this the says why is it that says that
when the kohanim give us
Those people in the fields are also
blessed. Let them come to the why would
they be blessed as well? They're not
here because they can't be here. If
you're this that comes
from can't all those people who weren't
able to be here as if they were here
because in the world
of as if you have fulfilled it. The same
thing applies here. This rich guy
needs he needs the blessing
of blesses the people in the fields even
though will bless the rich guy even
though this guy wasn't able to get to
the but we should reject that but wait a
second you're right inesh's eyes the
person as if went but that's reward
coming from we're talking about monetary
loss reward coming from the rich guy and
then we said between Adam if you have an
it is not counted as if you performed
what you were supposed to cancel. Why
should he pay him? So doesn't have to
pay him for the rest of the two weeks.
But if he's going to continue and again
get to day
41, then he'll have to give him the
entire 5,000 because is counted as if
you did not go. But on is not a heck
in on doesn't stop the continuous
ongoing back to back every single day.
It's an you didn't go. You're right. But
if you're going to continue and get to
day 41, so you have 40 days that you did
go to the and we're not going to count
the as a break between the 40
days. He will have to pay him the entire
5,000 if he gets to day 41. So to
summarize it,
What does that have to do with why is
nothing why is on if you didn't go
because you're lazy because you're tired
for whatever reason that's but if
stopped you from going we don't count it
as a we count it as you didn't go so you
can't get paid for that day but get to
day 41 you have 40 straight days and
honestly should not be counted as a you
have 40 straight days because in the
eyes of and that's what you need there
is no the guy always went so now he has
even an extra day
What's that?
Because of you still.
Say it again. I can't hear you. If you
didn't count because of still that's
coming in one second. We're going to
talk about that. Can I ask a question as
well? If he if he stops at the for two
weeks, does the the the rich guy have to
pay the 5,000 or just expenses of uh
only the two weeks because they might
say he benefited from the fossil. Let's
assume it was a billion dollars, not
5,000. He pays one/3. No,
no, the expenses that he had for going
to for two weeks because the deal was
5,000 doesn't represent his expenses. Is
it represents the 40 days a special
bonus that I give you for going 40
straight days. But if you only provide
it two weeks, you're going to get two
weeks worth, which means the expenses,
not the 40 divided into is 2500. No, not
divided in per days. We'll just
calculate and estimate how much it cost
you to get from here to the coil, your
gas, your wear and tear, your time, and
you'll be paid for that. Time is money.
What do you mean? Time is money, but
your time is not $5,000 worth of money.
So the 5,000 is a bonus for going 40
days straight. For two weeks you'll get
what normal people get for which is two
hours of your time for two weeks.
Regarding the and the men in the field
we say that when we say that you have to
stand in front of the to be blessed but
someone stands further up in back of the
yeah facing them. So therefore over
there why he's not blessed because he
could come and therefore he doesn't have
the that's what the say unless the guy
is in
the unless the guy is the kazin in the
way situated in the sh is that stand in
front of the so be honest he's be honest
he's just like the people in the fields
and he will be blessed
how does that
connect some workers was it some workers
were carrying bottles of wine
Oh, here's the ayah. Thank you. What's
the it's not a we're saying if it's 40
days and there's a break in the middle.
If it's not a break, it doesn't stop
the if you continue 41 days. The is from
what you're saying if the brings what
the says a person who hired a boat to
transfer some
wine and something happened an accident
and the boat drowned and the wine if
he's able to provide another boat to
transfer more wine it is counted as if
it's one big long rental agreement. We
don't say that's what you meant. We
don't count it as two separate rental
agreements. You see that it doesn't
cause a break in the it's one big rental
agreement and that would apply here as
well.
No
episode and they maybe through you know
they were not careless and you broke the
bowels
and another told me what it looked like.
Yeah. You don't you have to pay them not
you have to pay them even though they
cause you damage. have to pay them for
the work they did
here. They did some work and they caused
some damage. Not sure we can compare. He
didn't cause any damage. He just didn't
provide the work necessary. Why do you
have to pay them for what? They have to
pay them their wages because they needed
the wages for their food or something
like that. Fine. But how do you compare
that to our case?
Um because it not they've not fulfilled
what they were supposed to do. But the
question over there, they caused damage.
They broke the barrels of wine here. It
didn't cause any damage. It just didn't
do extra like you expect him to do.
You're asking what's the connection to
Sha to what you were asking about the
fires from two and a half weeks
ago. If somebody wants to
connect, go ahead. I'll be very happy
to, but we don't need to connect it
with topical events. Rabbi said another
question. What's that? You started off
how is how is religion? Oh, okay. Fine.
All right. It's a stretch, but why not?
Yeah, we have a connection. Not exactly,
but in a roundabout way. Another
question which somebody asked over there
in the back about let's talk about very
very relevant to us and counting and
counting and counting. A guy
goes, "It's time to count." And then he
starts thinking, "Wait a second. Did I
count yesterday? I'm not sure I counted.
I know for a fact I went to shul." And
by definition in a they count, but I
don't remember counting and I don't
remember yesterday's count. Did I count
or not? Not true. I'm not sure. I'm not
sure. I'm not sure. He decided to
continue counting with. Is he right?
Yes. That's why is it because it's this
double suffic here first of all maybe
you did count and second of all maybe if
one forgets an entire day it didn't
count he is able to continue counting
that's the opinion of the majority of
point the bahag doesn't hold like that
the b says this is not 49 individual
mitzvah this is one long mitzvah so if
you miss one day you lost the whole
thing so we are to the of the and
because of that if you have one safet
you don't count. But if you have double
suffix, you're not sure if you count it.
And we're not sure if the bahag is right
or majority of right. That is 49
independent mitzvah. The is he is right.
And he continues to count. And that's
what he
did. 5 minutes after he counts, he
started thinking, wait a second, why
should I be in the dark about this? And
he called the gab of the shul. Gabe, my
favorite. Can you check the cameras of
the shul? Tell me if I count it or not.
Sure, no
problem. Today there's cameras. The guy
faces his his seat is right in front of
the camera. The guy calls him after 5
minutes. He says, "You know, last
night's kazin was very very fast. You
were in the middle of and I see the way
you ding such by the time you finish,
everybody already left the shoe and I
see you ding and immediately a
little and then you went home."
So now he remembers for a fact he didn't
count at home. So now his question from
before did I count or not was answered.
He didn't count. So now he comes and he
asks do I needed to do this? Did I need
to call the gaba to find out today when
you have a safik which can very easily
be resolved by having the gaba check the
cameras.
Can you take the technology piece out of
it and say this? Just ask the person
that was standing next to you. Oh,
forget about technology. If you can call
your friend and ask him cuz you know he
instead of dinging, he just looks
around. That's what he does. There's no
cameras. What would you know some people
they finish and they turn around to look
what's going on here today? Oh, this guy
came. Oh, finally. Yeah, nice shirt. Oh,
there new shoes. Why am I saying this?
because there's a
underrated very
important says when one finishes he's
not allowed to turn around not allowed
to and people do it all the time you
finish you have time to hang out until
the cousin starts let's see what's going
on and they do the fan
action they scan the whole shoe who's
here who's not and what's going on it's
terrible the mishnab brings two reasons
from the levush why that is why are you
not allowed to look to look back
fascinating reasons either because you
are disturbing his kavana when somebody
is and you feel somebody's looking at
you it wrecks your
kavana not less interesting in the
second answer because if you turn around
people may start suspecting you how is
it possible I'm in mim and this guy
finished I think he skipped a few words
how is it possible he's so fast people
are going to suspect you and the pu says
You should be clean in the eyes of and
the eyes of and in the eyes of don't do
things that people may suspect you. So
until the kazin starts his repetition,
you're not allowed to turn
around. So let's say you had this guy
who was a turnarounder. Oh, he already
ded. He just happens to sit there. He
sits there facing and sees you and he
likes watching you. He gets a a special
charge spirituality from the way you d
it and you can call him and find out.
It's not adus.
It's the camera is also not adus. It's
something which is clear. You just
you're not sure and I'll tell you what
you did. Are you required to say no?
This is not technology. It's a way to
reveal something which you are doubtful
about. If you can't find out if you can
tell if you can't find we know what
Allah is. You have a double suffix, you
continue counting. But if you can find
out, do you do it or not? And you can
verify you can't do that. I don't It's
a It's like a The question is, am I
supposed to find out? I suff it when I
can. No, in this case, no, because it
won't matter. Even if you'll find out,
you didn't count. We can keep because it
was
that we don't say since we are to
the if one loses one day it's one long
mitzvah not 49 independent mitzvah he is
not allowed to continue counting that's
the nariness doesn't make a difference
in this case it's not going to help us
but if there's a double suffix so then
we allow him to continue so we need to
know if he wants to continue counting
with It wasn't I don't know if it is
irrelevant or not but it makes me think
that someone has a big bucket full of
money should not count
it on it but if you count it it's
already
and
therefore I
think how is this relevant this is in
order to allow you to
say not to be blessed by in a secret
Hey question,
can we compare what what's the extent in
which you have to check looking for bugs
in the lettuce? We're looking for bugs
in the lettuce. How you in in the
lettuce, right? As far as I use the
normal eyesight, you don't have to get
out your magnifying glass, right? You're
not expected to go beyond. So, can we
use that as a comp situation here? We
only had CCT cameras very recently. It's
not something that is known. No, but but
forget about a camera. Let's say you
know your friend was there and you can
call and ask him or go tomorrow morning
and ask him did I count or not? Forget
about technology because it's something
new. Conceptually when you have a
suffic I'm not required to. The says
when I have a suffic I know what to do.
That's the question. If if the friend is
there there's no suffic the friend is
there and watching there's no suffect
but when I go home and I start doubting
myself am I required to remove that
suffic when you have a
suff says that when you have a set of
you have to check it with the computer
because now that the there's the option
exists then you have to use it there is
no complete obligation to check with a
computer because if it was good for our
forefathers, the seaf is going to be
kosher when you check it. But you got to
be foolish not to do that. You want to
make sure the seaf is kosher. The kamina
is if you tell me this that you're about
to read was not checked with a computer.
But only 15 topim checked it all. So I
can't use it. Of course I can. No
problem. But when you write a new seafur
or if you go senator to be fixed and you
want to check it why wouldn't you want
to use the top technology to make sure
and many times in the computer they find
what so do not find but you can't say
it's a complete obligation it's a strong
recommendation it's the right thing to
do but it's not a complete
obligation so let's
see if rights even when you have an
issue you can remove it when you have a
double
double suffic you can remove an isu even
though it's talking about you can go and
check the lung of the you don't need to
right now there's a fake in front of you
we can say this thing is mut however the
sha over there brings that the opinion
of the is that if you can go and check
and remove your suffik you have to so
the says if there's something that you
can check and there's no loss involved
doesn't cost you any
you need to check. But if that's not the
case, you don't need to be you don't
have to be and you can pass in like the
that you can even remove
an when you have a theim
writing doesn't involve any it's not a
big burden not a big deal one has to ask
for example asking my friend but and the
is from somebody I think mentioned
before
You go and you rent a place for PES. You
come all the homes of everybody checks.
Do I have to go and ask the landlord did
you check last night because I do why
can't you rely on the all middens?
Everybody checks for no because when
it's so easy just ask what's the big
deal. Ask the guy did you check last
night because or not? So we don't rely
on and when you can easily check and we
require you to check in other words to
ask in order to to find out if there is
a suffocate or not. I was recently asked
there's a
cousin the guy's in a so he's a cousin I
think he's six months into it he says
every single day when I finish my
private I look back and the guy says
you're fine you can go there's more than
10 people here start and I start it's 6
months straight not even one day that I
finished my and the people weren't ready
and I had to wait for them do I have to
continue looking back every single day
when I finish I can rely on the kazaka
he says somebody told me that I can rely
on the 6 months straight. So I don't
have to look back. I told him of course
you cannot rely on
the is similar
to every single day you take your talis
and you check your strings. Why do you
check them? Make sure nothing to there's
no tear. There's no knots or anything.
Why you have to check them? That's 25
years you check them and there was no
problem. Do you ever remember that you
actually had a problem? I don't don't
recall
any 25 30 years that I'm using a talis.
I never had a problem with my talis.
Every single morning I fold them up. I
put them back in. Nobody uses them. 12
hours later I take them out. There's no
problem. And yet something which can
easily be
checked. It's very easily can check. You
do check and you don't rely on a you
don't rely on. And especially in the
Kazin's case, it's a very weak type of
who says the same guys from yesterday
came today. Who says the same guys from
yesterday came today and they didn't go
to the bathroom right when they
finished? Maybe you didn't realize, but
today you ding faster than your normal
speed. A million reasons why you can't
rely. And it's something that so easily
can be found out. Turn your head around,
look for the to give you the signal and
start. Do not rely on and you have to
check. Same thing over here. The
question is here when I call the gaba
gaba go check the cameras for me it's
very easy pick up the phone gaba go
check for me is that considered
something which is easily can be checked
for the gaba it's a little more
difficult has to do with a gaba's ease
of checking and not mine if it's a big
deal it's going to take them 3 hours to
find exactly where the recording is from
that time we don't care call it that's
something which is easily can be checked
but if it's something is very easy. He
knows how to do it. Within 5 seconds, he
finds that segment of Dav and he can
find out that's something that can be
checked. But even though we're saying
that it's so easy to check and one
should
check here, you don't have to. When you
have a spec and we said before that you
have to check according to some
opinions, that's when you can remove
both sphus here. You're only going to
remove one. You're never going to decide
between the bahag and the other pers
that say it's 49 independent mitzvah or
the bag is one long mitz. You're going
to find out if last night you can't turn
it out but it's still not going to
remove the two fakus. So when you have
two you do not have to go and check in
order just to remove one. When we
require require you to go and check it's
in order to remove both fus and not
one about
this and both say that if only one
suffic will be revealed you don't have
to go and check the holds that in a case
like this you still have to go even
though you won't be able to remove both
speakers. the behind this is do you have
to check find out what the suffik is
until we will find out what exactly is
the but when I'm never going to find out
what the halak is why should I check I'm
never going to find out what the really
is between the and all the rest of the
game it's not at my hands to decide the
already decide that we
go to the I'm never going to be able to
find that out I don't have to check or
as long as you have a suffix that can be
revealed. It's not a suffix. A suffic is
something that you don't know but when
you can find out it's not called a
suffic. So
the he deals with this at length and he
brings it to him and he says according
to Rashi hold it you go and you find
out since there is a in front of us
talking again
about and stuff like that. If there's
some kind of something went sour in
front of us and you are able to go and
check you should the say you do not have
to go check because when there is a it's
as if there is no
issues as if there's ignore the isue so
I don't have to go and create a problem
when there is no one so according to
that even according to rashi everybody
would agree when there is no USA and I
didn't nothing went sour and that is
exactly because I'm just doubtful I'm
not sure what happened last night
everybody would agree that I don't have
to go check and I can continue counting
with a and especially that according to
most it's really 49 independent mitzvah
it's just
the we say maybe it's one long mitzvah
and you can't count but in this specific
case after the already checked now
you're stuck now we know for a fact it's
not an adus
it's telling you you didn't you didn't
count. It's not a of a it's
a we know for a fact I'm not and I know
after I didn't go home then I know for
sure it's not a suffic in my mind. So at
that point when the guy told you that
you didn't count you cannot continue
with so about yesterday's I'm not sure
it's because when you said the you did
the right thing you didn't have to check
and the says you're allowed to continue.
Now you're finding out that you weren't
able to continue. So yesterday's was
valid. Hereafter you're not allowed to
continue counting. So summarize it.
There's a few reasons why you don't have
to go and check. It's a if it is a for
the because all this were not going to
be resolved. There is no in front of us.
Nothing went that causes us to go and
check. And the majority opinion of is
that one who forgot to say what the is
actually can continue the following day.
And in this case that one does go and
check the recordings. If you find out
you didn't count, you will have to stop
and you cannot continue counting with
Aba. Should it be more
like him also? No. If the says that
you're allowed to count when you have a
double, you're allowed to continue
giving saying the every single day. You
don't have to worry about anything. You
have to beat and more than the allow you
to continue
saying. Since we're on top of so the
best would have been should not have
asked should have right he didn't have
he didn't have to ask and once he asked
he wrecked it for himself and he cannot
continue saying with
he asked because now we found out and
the other one doesn't have to ask
because of him
he
ask no sometimes it's called in this
case since we talked about interesting
The ref said that the gab after he's
waiting for people to finish to make
sure there's 10 people started because
about so kindly also say the gaba is a
gaba that says the gaba that says and if
it's somebody else who's appointed to do
this that's fine but other people that's
not what they do they just turn around
to see what's going on in the says
you're not allowed to do this the
waiting for you to look towards him to
signify that you finished. So you're not
allowed to do that. Once you walk back,
the guy sees that you walked back or if
you missed it, so he sees that you're
not engaging in intense ding. He sees
that you're just hanging out. A Gabby, a
qualified Gabby knows how to do it.
Don't worry. That's what we have. Very
very qualified Gabby. There's a who is a
so therefore he's a cousin every single
night. Last night he counted. He forgot
to count. It's a famous
sh tonight. He has to count again. Or in
a place where he's not the cousin, but
they honor the rabbi. Many many do that.
Not the but they honor the rabbi. The
rabbi he should count out loud. He
forgot to count. He's not allowed to
count anymore
with the
embarrassment. If the looks at
him, I can't. You do it. Imagine what a
Big big
embarrassment. What does he do? So we
find six opinions about that. Opinion
number one, some say the rabbi should go
ahead of time before to one of the
people in say listen don't say a don't
count to the I'll say it for you and
I'll be you. Nobody needs to
know when he hears my and he says it's
if he said it. So I didn't do it for
myself. I'm not allowed to do it for
myself. I did it for him. I was him.
Nobody needs to know. And I'm able to
continue counting
with number two. Some
say is so great that the can even
continue to count without being anyone
because
overrides according to
most it's and therefore he can continue
without all these inventions. So on the
first one there are something about that
one has to do itself. I cannot ask
someone to do for me a shakur or that's
because when I'm about to eat something
if you're not going to eat it you can't
say the for me
but one can be you didd you come back
home and you need to doda again for some
people who are not able to do it you're
able to able to but some people don't
like this every that I'm going to give
except for the last I think some people
challenge so we have two already third
the of the nezer
regarding something else but we can
apply it here. Take out a ham, rabbi.
Take the put it right on the y. Nobody
needs to see. Learn the
of learn quietly. And when the says,
"And thou shall
say that." Say loud. When you're
learning, you're allowed to say. So say
it loud and then continue again quietly.
And nobody needs to know. Give an some
people don't like it.
Another is to himself.
Yeah. The says every night
when nobody needs to know what you do.
I'm learning. I'm learn to learn
another
problem. They're not I'm not trying to
mutate. Everybody counts to themselves.
No problem. If you we go back to the
first so much someone else. But today I
would not anyone because everybody's on
their own. Can they
answer? They should not. They should
not. Am I them, stumbling them? We're
saying anal. I think will override anal
if according to many opinions it
overrides
a little less
than the says when you count today you
can
say and then say today is not the first
day. So say today is the 40th day.
That's what told me I'm applying I'm I'm
learning the applying it. What if it
would be today? It's a great when you're
learning and you say you say you don't
say hashem and many opinions say you can
say many opinions according to that
there's no issue. Another opinion says
if you put in yourself a tremendous
yearning for this mitzvah learn
the get excited about it. You can say
the
is just before getting all excited about
it and you finish a few about the big of
get excited and say the
iss Heat said
the
says you can't start inventing
new says you can't count. You can't
count. Are you worried? People are going
to say people are going to say look at
how humble our rabbi is. He's not
embarrassed. He is humble. He's realizes
he did something I don't want to say
wrong. Probably was behind us. He was
probably with his wife in the hospital
the whole night last night. That's why
he forgot. He realize what the Allah is.
He doesn't try to to create new
inventions and he teaches us what the
Allah is and he teaches us humility.
That's says I have a new I think it's
the best of all the it
works. Take your kid or any other kid
from the put him right next to you says
look I'm about to teach you now. Say
after me this is how we
say count out loud just like you do. We
do it all the time in you teach the kids
how to bench. You'll say it a hundred
times sometimes until they get it. Who's
Hashem's name? It's I don't care about
I'm not trying to be Muslim. I'm trying
to give a to my kid or to somebody
else's kid. Nobody needs to know why I'm
doing it. There's a kid in bring him
over. Nobody needs to know why you're
doing this. Teach him. Look, follow me.
Say just like
me. You cover all
bases. Agreed that this is a fantastic.
Another interesting
one. Imagine you're doubling along and
the guy next to you is already the guy
next to you is counting and instead of
saying today is 40 days he said 41 or
39. Should you stop in the middle of to
correct him because you want to avoid
his you want to make sure
that is a very severe very severe says
the says no don't say Hashem's name in
vain the world shook very very very
severe very severe so am I allowed to
raise my voice just for a second 40 41
40 40 days 40
I can speak and I can
in the middle to help my friend. He can
say
I don't know what he wants till
tomorrow and then there's definitely
going to be a big fake by 5 minutes when
he realize wait it's ready
after one is not allowed to stop unless
he's doing so to remove
an but according to we said
before is and therefore one will not be
able to but there's an if you happen to
in the middle
of over there you can add whatever you
want. So you
say say out loud today is 40 days to the
I would love to have in my learning. Is
that a lie? Is that something to say
that? Hopefully your friend is smart
enough to listen to you and to
understand what you're doing. There's an
that can work. Otherwise you can't stop
the losing his own because he said that
before.
Today is 40th day of what? I don't know.
40th day. Say it in a smart way. Today
is the 40th day. I don't know what.
Today's the 40th day. The friend will
hear will pick up hopefully and you help
him. Say yesterday. Yesterday was 39
days already that I'm trying to tomorrow
is going to be 41
days in the middle of like that like say
you don't have to invent something. This
is to remove an iso I don't want my
friend to do. So I'm helping him out in
this way. Last thing, the grandson of
Abdul Lando Schlita sometimes is there
to help him out, help his
great-grandfather. One day he gets a
phone call from a a guy who's a big he's
a Lando is a big himself. And this says
this was 4 p.m. He says, "Please tell
your
grandfather this very very important
message. Today I lost 35 shekels.
you lost 35 sh please make sure you tell
him
today guy hangs up and he starts
thinking I'm used to strange phone calls
people say all kinds of strange things
that I should say to my grandfather but
this maybe is the strangest 35 shekels
he's lost so what he wants me he wants
my grandfather to go and raise money
from big donors to give him back 35 does
he want my grandfather to pay him 35
shekels kind of strange should I waste
my grandfather's precious time with this
but it's a
So he wasn't sure what to do. He ended
decided he's going to say to his
grandfather this he's going to deliver
the message even though potentially he's
wasting his time. Sabah this rabbi this
he called before to say that today he
lost 35
shekels looks at him and says oh that's
so nice he should have a long healthy
life. He should have abundance in
gashmai. So
nice. The grandson looks at him and
says, "Sabah, can you explain?" He says,
"What do you mean? He said he lost 35
today. Don't you understand?" He says,
"No, obviously it's his birthday today."
How'd you get that? He
says the says from the age of 20 to 60,
one's value is 50 shekels. From 60 and
up, his value drops to 15 shekels. So
today, as if he he lost 35 shekels. In
other words, I'm 60 years old. Reb, give
me a That's why he called when it was 4
p.m. and he said, "Make sure you deliver
this message today because today is my
birthday. I want a from
the
purity in the of when they hear
something." We hear all kinds of things.
We think about our pocket. Oh, you know,
25 is not too much. They see everything
in this world is toy in the eyes of we
should have that pure pure vision.
Amen. Amen.