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12 Pages of Tzemach Tzedek's Handwriting Disappeared; 3 Were Found
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two pages
kadesh of the
was returned today to the library of a
good kasid kabad the central loavich
library
from the Russian military archive in
Moscow.
The Russian military archive adorned
pages
from the Kabad collection in Moscow to
the Kabad library.
Not yet. We still hope that should be
very
speedily,
but not yet.
So how was these pages from the military
Russian military archive
returned to Kabad library today?
For that I will have to tell you the
long journey of these two pages.
in the last 83 years.
Starting
in the winter of 1940 to Shin
in the collection of the Freed
in Atodsk
until today when it came back,
how it was in the Fender's collection
and then how it went to the American
embassy in Warso.
And then how it went to the German Nazi
army
and then how it went to the
Russian
army and then how it went to the
military archive of the Russian army in
Moscow
and then how the curator
of the military archive sold them to one
of the book dealers
and then how this book dealer tried to
sell it in auction
in Israel
and then finally how one of the Kabad
purchased it back and returned it today
to the central Kabad library
when the Fred KB
was saved from Nazi occupied warso in
the winter of Tshin 1940.
He stored three large crates
of manuscripts,
mainly Soviet Kadesh of the Rab in the
American embassy in Warso for
safekeeping till they will have a chance
to bring it with them to the states and
return it to the Rebe in New York.
It was there for about two years till
the American army went into war against
the Nazis.
Then the Nazis confiscated the American
embassy in Warso and everything that is
in it including these three crates
of manuscripts of Kabad.
They divided it into two parts. the
larger part
several hundred of volumes of
manuscripts
in Hal and
they didn't find a special interest in
that and they put it for safekeeping in
the public library in Warso.
Several boxes
in all about 25,000 pages.
They felt they have some meaning for the
history of the Jewish nation. They took
it with them and they included it into
the museum
that they prepared for the Jewish
nation.
It was in their hands for several years.
till the end of the war where they were
defeated by the American Russian Russian
army.
The Russian army took this material of
the museum.
They took it with them to Moscow and
they stored it in the milit military of
archive
in Moscow
where for over 50 years no one knew
what's there
in the end of the 20th century.
We were notified that there are several
boxes
in that archive
from the Kabad Rabiat
Kadesh.
We tried
to convince the Anrussian government to
return it to us.
It didn't help. So we approached them
with the federal court in Washington
that gave out a decree they should
return it all.
Till today we still didn't succeed them
to return to us the material not from
the general library and not from the
military archive yet.
So at least they agreed to copy this
part of the archive for us for a high
price
of more than a dollar for each page. The
copy
this Zerox copies of about 25,000
pages
are in
this central library Kabad library since
then
in several years later in the year of
209 N
we have edited
and published
a volume of the spansa of the
according
to this manuscripts
that is still in Moscow that we have
copies
one of these volumes
that was in the military archives
and we have the copy of it.
We gave it the number of 1,021
includes
hala and respans of the in his
handwriting.
But there are 12 special pages
in that volume.
There are pages of Shahot of Rabonim
that sent a letter a question to the
and on that page
of the Shil that responded with his
handwriting.
Interesting that on the Shil that he
received he wrote the answer and five
afterwards it was bound in a volume
together with his handwriting of other
parts of Halaka and Raspansa.
In that same year 2009,
we were notified
that 12 pages of this volume of Kadesh
of the
was torn out from the original
bound manuscript
by the curator
of the military archive,
the Russian military archive in Moscow.
and sold them to a book dealer.
[Music]
We approached the court that gave the
order that they should be returned to us
by the book dealer, but we didn't
succeed yet.
[Music]
He sold it in auction.
[Music]
And two of these pages of these 12 pages
was purchased by Abadid
and returned today to the central Kabad
library.
What are the other 10 pages that was
torn out of the original handwriting ban
volume
and sold to a book dealer?
that he sold it in auction
to collectors.
We still don't know.
We hope, we really hope that very
speedily these pages together with the
whole collection of and manuscripts of
the Raim that are still in Russia should
be happily returned to the Kabad Center
Library, the library of Agudas Kabad.